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2023年甘肅省定西市統招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.DoyoumindifI_______withmyworkwhileyouaregettingteaready()

A.getthroughB.carryoutC.turntoD.carryon

2.NosoonerhadhearrivedinRomeheheardofthegoodnews()

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.until

3.Somepeopleagainsttollboothsarguethatroads,once,shouldbefree()

A.buildingB.builtC.havingbuiltD.beingbuilt

4.Mr.Brownhadanunusual(),hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher

A.positionB.occupationC.professionD.career

5.TheworkingpatternofHainanAirlinesissimilartoofCapitalAirlines()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose

6.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaimweproceedanyfurther()

A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since

7.Beyondtheriver()

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

8.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation

9.reallyworriesGeorgeisthathisparentsexpecttoomuchofhim()

A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It

10.Mybossdidnot____fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

11.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor()

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

12.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

13.Sheisvery()tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

14.Theinformationtechnologyhasgreatlypeople'slife()

A.affectedB.effectC.impactD.infected

15.Byreferringhisnotes,thespeakerwasabletogivetheexactdetailsrequired()

A.toB.forC.asD.in

16.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem()

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

17.()weathermaybetoohottothetourists

A.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which

18.Ididn'thandinmydesignworkyesterday,butI________()

A.shoulddoB.coulddoC.shouldhavedoneD.couldhavedone

19.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

20.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.

?()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

二、情景對話(10題)21.72.____()

22.74.____()

23.73.____()

24.75.____()

25.2()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

26.67.____()

27.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

28.70.____()

29.69.____()

30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

32.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

33.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

34.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

35.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

四、情景對話(5題)36.

6.____

37.75.____()

38.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

39.7.____()

40.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.

43.____

42.OnThanksgivingDay,theauthor'sfamilydothefollowingthingsexcept()

A.watchingamovie

B.makingvisits

C.havingabigmeal

D.watchingfootball

43.PassageThree

Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn'tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent—thatdoes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Acellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

44.Thecellscalledlymphocytes()

A.willhelpprotectagainstonlythediseasecausedbylisteria

B.helpprotectagainstdiseasesthatcanbecarriedbybirds

C.willnothelpprotectagainstotherdiseases

D.helpprotectagainstotherdiseasesthatcanbecarriedbyturkeys

45.WantedYourLaughLines!

Haveyoureadoheardsomethinginterestingoramusingyouwouldliketoshare?Reader’sDigestwelcomesthefollowingcontributions,andpaymentismade,onpublication,attheserates:

$400forLifeintheUnitedStates,Contributionmustbetrue,unpublishedstoryfromyourownexperience,andprovidingappealingforhumoroussidelightontheAmericanscene.Maximum:300words.Address:lifeinU.S.Editor.

$300fortrue,unpublishedstoriesusedinHumorinUniform(experiencesinthearmyservices),CampusComedy(lifeincollege).Maximumlength:300words.$35tothefirstcontributorofeachitemfromapublishedsource.Address:HumorinUniform,CampusComedyEditor.

Forashorttimeanecdotes(趣聞)andquotations,themostlikelysourcesarebooks,magazinesoflimitedcirculationandlocalnewspapers.Somanyduplicatesofitemsfrommajormagazinesarereceivedthatthechanceofbeingthefirstcontributorisslim.Originalpoetryisnotdemanded,exceptforshort,lightone.

Yourname,address,telephonenumberandthemailingdateshouldbeonallitems.Publishedmaterialshouldhavethesource’sname,dateandpagenumber.Contributionscannotbeacknowledgedoreturned.PLEASESENDTOTHEAPPROPRIATEEDITOR.Reader’sDigest,Pleasantville,N.Y

Theaimofthearticleisto()

A.askpeopletocontributemoney

B.invitepeopletosendarticles

C.requirepeopletobuymagazines

D.advisepeopletojoinaclub

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D你介意當你準備茶的時候我繼續工作嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgetthrough:通過,到達,完成;carryout:執行,實行;turnto:轉向,變成;carryon:繼續,進行,從事。根據句意可知,選D

2.B他一到達羅馬就聽到了那個好消息。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bnosooner…than…為固定搭配,意為一……就……,引導時間狀語從句。故選B

3.B一些反對收費站的人爭論道,道路一旦建成,就應該是免費的。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞。根據句意可知,roads和build之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,并且本句沒有明顯的動作先后順序,所以應用過去分詞表示被動。A項為現在分詞的一般式,表示主動或進行;C項為現在分詞的完成式,表示主動或完成;D項為現在分詞的被動式,不僅表示被動,而且表示這個動作正在發生,或者與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發生,均不符合題意。故選B

4.D

5.A海南航空的運行模式和首都航空的運行模式相似。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】A

為避免與前面所提到的名詞重復出現,通常用指示代詞that或those來代替,本題空處所指代的是theworkingpattern,因此用that,故A為正確答案

6.A在我們進一步繼續下去之前,有必要對這個聲明進行審查。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構并結合句意可知,應用before(在……之前)引導時間狀語從句。when(當……時),until(直到),since(從……以后,自……以來)這三個詞雖然都能引導時間狀語從句,但意思不符合題意。故選A

7.B有個老漁夫住在河的對岸。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】B在英語中,有時為了強調,會將作狀語的介詞短語置于句首,并且要把謂語動詞置于主語之前,構成倒裝。本題就是將謂語lives提到了主語前面,形成了全部倒裝。故選B

8.D這些數字是在經濟將會持續增長的預期基礎上得出來的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation:準備;impression:印象;foundation:基礎;expectation:預期。根據句意可知,選D

9.AA句意:真正使喬治擔心的是他的父母對他期望太高。名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知,空格處所填詞不僅能引導主語從句,而且本身又在從句中作主語,符合條件的只有what一詞

10.D當我走進老板的辦公室時,他連頭都沒有抬。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:瀏覽,環顧四周;lookdown:俯視,向下看;lookup:抬頭看,向上看。根據fromhisdesk和句意可知,此處表達的是老板連頭都沒有抬。故選D

11.D——你要去看今晚的足球比賽嗎?

——我希望我可以,但是我不得不去見一個客人。

[考點]冠詞的用法

【精析】D根據句意可知,足球比賽是說話雙方都知道的比賽,表示特指,所以第一個空應用定冠詞the;一個客人表示泛指,因此第二個空應用不定冠詞,visitor的發音是以輔音音素/v/開頭的,所以用不定冠詞a。故選D

12.D句意:在計算機編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級別、地位)較高的;(在質量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。

13.B她對他丑陋的外表十分敏感。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsensible:合情理的,切實可行的,明智的;sensitive:敏感的;sense:(名詞)感官,領悟;sentimental:多愁善感的,感傷的。根據句意,選B

14.A信息技術極大地影響了人們的生活。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aaffect:(v.)影響,感染;effect:(n.)效果,影響,作用,(v.)使發生,引起,實現;impact:(v./n.)撞擊,沖擊,影響;infect:(v.)感染,傳染。根據空后的people'slife和空前的has可知,空處應填動詞的過去分詞,構成現在完成時。故選A

15.A通過參考他的注解,演講者能給出所要求的具體細節。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Areferto是固定短語,意為查閱,參考,參照(某物)

16.DDgetsomewhere:有些進展,為固定搭配。故選D

17.BB句意:這樣的天氣對游客來說或許太熱了。指示代詞的用法。這是一個完整的句子,故排除C、D項;so后邊跟形容詞;such后邊跟名詞,故應選B

18.C我昨天沒有上交我的設計作品,但我本應該上交的。

[考點]情態動詞

【精析】Cshould:應該,表示責任或義務;could:能夠,常表示能力;shouldhavedone:本應該做(而實際上沒有做);couldhavedone:本能夠做(而實際上沒有做)。根據句意可知,選C。注意,此處為避免重復,用do來代替上文的handinmydesignwork,shouldhavedone相當于shouldhavehandeditin

19.C產品的成本總計為56,000美元。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Camount:總計,合計,共計,amountto意為總計為,相當于,符合句意。故選C

20.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態:①表示與現在事實相反的假設:從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設:從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設:從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現在事實相反的假設,故B正確

21.C

22.A

23.E

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.E

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據空前的a可知,此處應填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

32.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

33.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,因此應用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

34.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現代化。分析句子結構可知,此處應填modern的動詞形式modernize

35.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

36.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境

37.E

38.E

39.E由約翰說的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空處應是對地點的詢問,故本題應選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國的哪一部分

40.C

41.C

42.A[考點]事實細節題

【精析】A根據最后一段前兩句…weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights—visitingfamilyandwatchingfootball.可知,在感恩節這天,作者一家會做祈禱、吃大餐、拜訪親人和看足球比賽,并沒有提到看電影。故選A

43.C[考點]事實細節題

【精析】C根據第一段第三、四句Butrecentstudiessuggestthat…thatdoes.可知,使開車時打電話危險的不是撥電話或揮動手臂這些動作,而是和某個不

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