年1月江蘇省普通高中學業水平合格性考試英語仿真模擬試卷（一）第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）1．Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoo_________toeat.A．excited B．nervous C．brave D．shocked2.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasideyoungermen.A.intermsof B.inneedof C.infavorof D.inpraiseof3.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto______thedarkness.A.leadto B.appealto C.tendto D.adjustto4.Myparents________inNanjing.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhere,else.A.lived B.willliveC.werelivingD.live5.Theoldcouple________formoreman40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.A.married B.havemarriedC.havegotmarried D.havebeenmarried6.Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.A.while B.althoughC.untilD.unless7.Weliveinanage________moreinformationisavailablemoreeasilythaneverbefore.A.why B.towhom C.when D.onwhich8．TheremusthavebeenalargenumberoftouristsinSanyaduringthepastSpringFestival,__________?A．mustn’tthere B．haven’tthere C．wasn’tthere D．didn’tthere9.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A. Toface B.Havingfaced C. Faced D.Facing10．—Sorry,I’mlate,MissWang.Theminibusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.—______________A．You’rewelcome. B．It’sapleasure.C．That’sright. D．That’sallright.第二節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。My4-year-oldsonnowenjoyspostingletters.Hehasformedthe___11___ofdrawingpictures,writinghisnameonthem,andthen___12___theartworkinanenvelope.Hetheninsistson___13___hishandworktotheneighbors,andamailboxhe___14___belongstotheelderlycouplewholivenextdoor.Tobe___15___,Ididn’tthinkmuchofit,butIhad___16___towarnmyneighborsofthedrawings___17___appearingintheirletterboxes—Ijustdidn’thavethe___18___todoso,becauseIwasalittlebusyrecently.OnTuesdayoflastweek,IwaswalkingdowntoschooltocollectmysonwhenI___19___Mary,myelderlyneighbor,___20___athermailbox.Shesaid,“Jodie,isityourlittlesonthathasbeenpostingitemsinmyletterboxtome?”Iwasatonce___21___,“Ohyes,Mary,itis.I’msorry.Imeanttotellyou…”Shecutmeoff,“Jodie,Ijustlovehismail.I’ve___22___everyitemhehassent.Youdon’tknowhowmuch___23___thelettershasmademyday.Ijustlovethem.”WhileIwaswalkingdowntoschoolafterour___24___,manythoughtscametome.Marydoesn’thavealottofillherdays,___25___shewasamothertoanumberofchildrenherselfwhoreceivesfairlyregularvisitors.Thesmall___26___ofgettingsomemail—picturesdrawnbythehandofayoungchild—hasbrought___27___toherdays,justasmyvisittomygrandparentsdoes.Ihavedecidedthatmysonshould____28____thispractice.HeshouldalsostartsendingsomeitemstohisgrandparentsinPerthaswell.Itwillmost____29____maketheirday.It’sdoingthelittle,simplethingsthatcanoftenmakeabig___30___insomeone’slife.11.A.habit B.attitude C.style D.form12.A.hiding B.writing C.drawing D.putting13.A.handing B.holding C.posting D.writing14.A.opened B.set C.chose D.saw15.A.kind B.surprised C.careful D.honest16.A.meant B.asked C.hated D.refused17.A.actually B.suddenly C.hardly D.partly18.A.intelligence B.strength C.money D.time19.A.met B.visited C.dated D.called20.A.crying B.lying C.laughing D.standing21.A.humorous B.embarrassed C.confused D.amused22.A.copied B.bought C.kept D.examined23.A.receiving B.writing C.painting D.exchanging24.A.report B.expression C.talk D.discussion25.A.unless B.but C.so D.although26.A.charge B.offer C.act D.help27.A.worth B.happiness C.value D.future28.A.add B.stop C.continue D.form29.A.certainly B.unfortunately C.accidentally D.confidently30.A.point B.difference C.behaviour D.living第二部分：閱讀理解(共15題每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AYoumaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustarthighschool.Evenifyouknowsomefreshmen,youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon’tknowanyupperclassmenorteachers.Howareyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?Mosthighschoolsholdafreshmanorientationbeforeschoolactuallystarts,whichishelpfulnotonlybecauseyoucanknowyourwayaroundthebuildingandgettomeetsomeofyourteachers,butalsobecauseyougettomeetfellowfreshmen.Thatway,whenyoushowuponyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecognizeafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktoyournewclassmates,you’llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare.They’reallnewtotheschoolanddon’tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonworrywiththemcanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.Theworkinhighschoolissomethingthatfreshmenarepossiblyworriedabout.Theworkinhighschoolbuildsonwhatyoulearntinmiddleschool,givingyouamoreadvancedknowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit’sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouextrahelp.Highschoolalsohasmoreextracurricularactivitiesthanmiddleschooldoessuchasclubs,musicandtheatregroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.Highschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtomanageyourtime,todevelopyoursocialskillsandinterests,andmoreimportantlytobemoreindependentandresponsible.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“orientation”meaninparagraph2?A.Game. B.Discussion.C.Training. D.Examination.32.Whatarefreshmenprobablyworriedabout?A.Thelearningtask. B.Theabilitytomakefriends.C.Thefriendshipwithteacher. D.Thefreshmanorientation.33.Extracurricularactivitiesmainlyhelpstudents_________?A.builduphealthybodies. B.developtheirinterests.C.developfriendships. D.improvetheirlearningability.34.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Freshmenathighschool. B.Freshman'sparents.C.Middleschoolstudents D.Upperclassmeninhighschool.BIt’simportanttokeepyoungchildrenconnectedtotheactivitiestheylove.Evenifthechildrendon’tplaysports,thesegreatstoriesinthesportsbooksaboutcompetitionanddealingwithdifficultiesaretimelessandgoodforthem.KarateKidsHollySterlingCometojoinMayaforakarateclass!Mayalovesplayingwithherfriendsandshowingherteachershowhardshehasworked.ButthemostimportantpartMayaexpectsisreceivingtheencouragementoffriendsandteachers,whichmakesherveryexcited.(Ages:3-7)HowtoSolveaProblemAshimaShiraishiIfyouthoughtrock-climbingwasonlyforadults,thinkagain.AshimaShiraishiisconsideredtobeoneofthebestteenageclimbersintheworld.Shestartedclimbingrocksintheparkwhenshewasjustsixyearsold!Herstorywillencouragechildrentodealwithanydifficultyintheirway,andtotrustthemselvesandtheirownabilities—nomatterwhatlifethrowsatthem.(Ages:4-8)SportsStarMadLibsJuniorRogerPriceDreamingofthetimeyoucanplaywithyourteam?Orperhaps,you’rejustfeelingalittleboredathome?Ifso,thisbookisthebestchoiceforyou!Fillintheblankswiththewordsyoucanthinkofandcreatefunnysportsarticlesthatwillgiveyougreatpleasureforhours.(Ages:5-8)TheZach&ZoeMysteriesAllStarCollectionMikeLupicaAlthoughMikeLupicamightbebest-knownforhismiddle-gradesportswriting,hehasn’tforgottenbeginners.Inthisfour-bookcollectiontwinsZachandZoecombinetheirloveofsportsandsolvingmysteriestotakereadersonfun-filledadventuresonthefootballfieldandbasketballcourt.(Ages:6-9)35.WhatcanchildrenmainlylearnfromAshimaShiraishi’sstory?A.Howtodevelopnewabilities.B.Howtofacechallengesbravely.C.Howtocommunicatewithadults.D.Howtogiveencouragementtoothers.36.Whichbookwillyouchooseifyouwanttomakeupstoriestokilltime?A.KarateKids.B.HowtoSolveaProblem.C.SportsStarMadLibsJunior.D.TheZach&ZoeMysteriesAllStarCollection.37.WhatdoweknowaboutTheZach&ZoeMysteriesALLStarCollection?A.Itispleasingtoread.B.Itiswrittenfortwins.C.ItpraisesZach’sfriendshipwithZoe.D.ItteacheschildrenabouttaskplanningCIwillalwaysremembermymother'slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th,2000myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster'soffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice,Isawapoliceoffice.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficetoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,wewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally,wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside,mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying,“She'sgone.Teresa,mommy'sgone.She'sdead.”Icouldn'tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero(英雄)is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears,Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois,Itellthem,mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.38.Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill?A.Hersister. B.Theheadmaster. C.Herteacher. D.Thepoliceofficers.39.Whatdidtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersonthenextday?A.Hermotherhadbeenveryill. B.Hermotherhadbeendead.C.Hermotherhadgottenbetter, D.Hersistercametoseeher.40.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat________.A.thewriterisafraidofhermother B.thewriterisproudofhermotherC.thewriterfeelssadabouthermother D.thewriterfeelssorryforhermother41.Thewritermustthinkhermotherisa________woman.A.famous B.free C.rich D.greatDTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasbeengreatlycontributingtothetreatmentoftheCOVID-19,whichchangedthealtitudeofthewesternworldtoittosomeextent.However,inthepast,foreignersknewlittleaboutit.Accordingtoagovernmentreport,althoughTCMhasbeenintroducedinto183countriesandregionsaroundtheworld,theirunderstandingofTCMmaybelimitedtoacupuncture(針灸),cuppingandmassage(按摩).Forinstance,thepurple,injury-likemarksleftonaU.S.famousswimmersbackfromcuppingtorelaxhismusclesandreducepainbecamethecenterofattentionduringtheRioOlympicsin2016.Infact,Chineseherbs(藥草)playamoreimportantroleincuringdiseasesandkeepingthebodyingoodconditionintheTCMtreatmentsystemthanphysicaltreatment.Therefore,itisdisappointingtoknowthatalthough103worldHealthOrganizationmembercountrieshavegivenapprovaltothepracticeofacupuncture,notmanyrecognizeChineseherbalmedicine.TCMismuchlesspopularthanWesternmedicinepartlyduetotheslowdevelopmentofChineseherbs.Herbscanbemadeintopills,powderandsoup.Thekindofherbsused,theirquality,quantityandtheprocessingtogetherdeterminetheeffectivenessoftheprescription(處方).ComparedwithWesternmedicine,whichhasstandardizeddrugproductionprocessesandtreatmentmethods,TCMlacksstandardization.Thechemicalcompositionandfunctionsofitsmedicinearestillunclearandtheireffectsareunstable.Fortunately,standardizationhasimprovedinrecentdecadesandanumberoffactoriesareincreasinglyproducingpatentedTCMdrugs.AnotherreasonwhyTCMprescriptiondrugshavedevelopedslowlyisthatitlackscreativity.WhileWesternmedicine-makingcompaniescomeupwithnewproductseveryyear,TCMdrugproducerstendtomakemedicineaccordingtoprescriptionshandeddownfromthepast.ThatChinesechemistTuYoyowonthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherresearchintomalaria(痢疾)treatmentmaydrivecreativitytosomeextentinChina'sTCMindustry.However,Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Thecurrentsituationcannotbechangedwithinashorttime.42.WhydidtheUSswimmerattracttheaudience'sattentioninthe2016RioOlympics?A.Theinjuryonhisback. B.Thegoldencuphewoninthegames.C.Hisrelaxedmusclesandreducedpain. D.Thepurple,injury-likemarksleftonhisback.43.WhatshouldwedotomakeTCMberecognizedbymorecountries?A.Setstandardsandimprovecreativity.B.Increasefunctionsanddecreaseproduction.C.Increasefunctionsandimprovecreativity.D.Setstandardsandcreatemoreprescriptions.44.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefutureofTCM?A.Anxious. B.Negative.C.Disappointed. D.Positive.45.WesternersDON'Tthink.A.acupuncturetreatmentiseffective B.cuppingcancuresomediseasesC.massagecanrelaxbodymuscles D.herbscankeepthebodyingoodcondition第三部分：閱讀表達理解(共5題每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列短文和問題，根據短文內容和每小題所給的具體要求，完成對該問題作答。Aself-serviceflowershopoperatedbyacollegestudentinBeijingisattractingmanyyoungcustomers,Chinesemediareported.Differentfromtraditionalshopsinthecapital,theyoungstorekeepersurnamedWangopenedthefirstself-serviceflowershopwherepeoplecanselectflowersandpayviamobilepaymentsystemsincludingWechatandAlipay.Bornafter2000andaloverofliterature,theyoungmansaid“hebeginsthestartupbecauseitwillnottakeuphistime”.“Besides,peoplecangotoflowershopsatanytime,”headded.“IcannotfocusonreadingwhenIhavetoservecustomers.”SoWangopenedtheself-serviceflowershopafterdoingmarketresearch.Mostyoungcustomerslikeshoppinginafreeenvironment,andhatepromotionfromclerks,heexplained,addingthatcustomerscanhavetheirquestionsansweredaboutthenamesofflowersthroughmobileapps.Eventhoughthereisnoshopkeeper,theoperationhasattractedmanyyoungcustomersandprovedtobeasuccess,atleastfornow.Althoughhedoesnotsellflowersintheshopinperson,Wangsaidhewouldgototheshopatoddintervalstotakecareoftheflowersthoughhecouldn’tafforditfulltime.“Itisabusinesswithalittlemoney,anditcan’tcauseahugelossifaburglary(偷盜)happens,”hesaid,addingthathetrustspeople.46.Howdopeoplepayforflowers?(nomorethan8words)

47.WhydoesWangopentheself-serviceflowershop?(nomorethan20words)______

48.Howcancustomershavetheirquestionsansweredaboutflowers?(nomorethan10words)

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“atoddintervals”mostprobablymean?(nomorethan5words)

50.Whatdoyouthinkoftheself-serviceflowershop?Tellyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)

第四部分書面表達（滿分20分）假如你是李津,你的英國朋友Edward正在學習漢語,希望你推薦一個適合他學習漢語的網站.請你根據以下內容,給他回復郵件.推薦網站：網站內容：1.網絡課程：中文情景對話、中國風俗、成語；2.其它：中文電影、中文歌曲、唐詩等；3.有在線教師答疑解惑.費用：全部免費注意：1.詞數不少于100詞；2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫.DearEdward,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語仿真模擬試卷（一）參考答案第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）12345678910BCDDDACCCD第二節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）11.A12.D13.C14.C15.D16.A17.B18.D19.A20.D21.B22.C23.A24.C25.D26.C27.B28.C29.A30.B第二部分：閱讀理解(共15題每小題2分，滿分30分)31.C32.A33.B34.A35.B36.C37.A38.D39.B40.B41.D42.D43.A44.D45.D第三部分：閱讀表達理解(共5題每小題2分，滿分10分)供參考：46.By/Through/ViamobilepaymentsystemsincludingWeChatandAlipay.47.Becauseitwillnottakeuphistimeandpeoplecangotoflowershopsatanytime.48.Throughmobileapps/theInternet.49.Occasionally/Everynowandthen/Nowandthen/Sometimes/Onceinawhile.50.Ithinkitisclever/perfect,becauseitsavestimeandprovidesafreeenvironment.第四部分書面表達（滿分20分）參考范文：DearEdward,I'mpleasedtoknowthatyouarelearningChinese.I'dliketorecommendtoyou.It'sagoodwebsitefornon‐ChinesespeakerswhoarelearningChinese,especiallyforbeginners.Firstly,itprovidesyouwithavarietyofonlinecourses,suchasChineseidioms,dialoguesandcustoms.Besides,itwillhelpyoulearnChineseininterestingandeffectiveways.HereyoucanlearntosingsomeChinesesongs,enjoyTangpoemsandwatchChinesemovies.Moreimportantly,thereareteachersonlinewhomyoucanturntoforhelp.Andallthesearefreeofcharge.Ihopeyouwillfindthiswebsiteattractiveandhelpful.Wishyouahappylearningtime.Yours，LiJin第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）1．Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoo_________toeat.A．excited B．nervous C．brave D．shocked【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析及語句邏輯。句意：在農場，雞甚至是豬都過于緊張而無法進食。A.激動地B.緊張的C.勇敢的D.震驚的too…to表示“太…….以致不能”。.根據邏輯判斷，動物應該是太過于緊張而無法進食。故選B。2.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasideyoungermen.A.intermsof B.inneedof C.infavorof D.inpraiseof【答案】C【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：當被問到他們對校長的看法時，許多老師寧愿他能讓位給更年輕的人。intermsof"就…而言"；inneedof"需要"；infavorof"支持，贊成；有利于"；inpraiseof"表揚".根據題干中stepaside"讓位，退位"可知，老師們更贊成校長退位這樣對youngermen的發展將起著infavorof"支持；有利"的作用。故選：C。3.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto______thedarkness.A.leadto B.appealto C.tendto D.adjustto【答案】D【解析】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：房間里沒有光，我花費了好幾秒鐘才適應黑暗。leadto導致，引起；通向；appealto對…產生吸引力；呼吁；tendto傾向，易于；導致；adjustto適應；調節。根據句意，故選：D。4.Myparents________inNanjing.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhere,else.A.lived B.willlive C.werelivingD.live【答案】D【解析】考查時態。句意：我的父母住在南京。他們出生在那里，從未在其他地方生活過。此空是句子謂語動詞，根據句意，可知此處表示經常性的動作，也是現在的客觀事實，應該用一般現在時態，主語是復數，所以用live，故選D。5.Theoldcouple________formoreman40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.A.married B.havemarriedC.havegotmarried D.havebeenmarried【答案】D【解析】考查動詞的時態。句意：這對老夫婦已經結婚四十多年了，并且從來沒有吵過架。根據時間狀語formorethan40years可知要用現在完成時，marry和getmarried表示動作，bemarried表狀態，因為是延續40年的狀態。故選：D。6.Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless【答案】A【解析】考查從屬連詞。句意：當我們做實驗時，布萊克先生四處走動并提供幫助。A.while當……時；B.although雖然；C.until直到；D.unless如果不，除非。根據主句“Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp（布萊克先生四處走動并提供幫助）”和從句“weweredoinganexperiment（我們正在做實驗）”可知，此處使用連詞while“當……時”引導時間狀語從句。故選A。7.Weliveinanage________moreinformationisavailablemoreeasilythaneverbefore.A.whyB.towhom C.when D.onwhich【答案】.C【解析】考查定語從句。句意：我們生活在一個比以往任何時候都更容易獲得更多信息的時代。分析句子結構和句意可知，此空引導定語從句，先行詞是age，表示時間，從句結構完整，先行詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以此從句用關系副詞when引導；也可用介詞加關系代詞引導，根據常用搭配inanage，可知介詞選擇in，age指物，關系代詞用which，可用inwhich引導，結合選項，故選C。8．TheremusthavebeenalargenumberoftouristsinSanyaduringthepastSpringFestival,__________?A．mustn’tthere B．haven’tthere C．wasn’tthere D．didn’tthere【答案】C【解析】本題考查反義疑問句。句意：在過去的春節期間，在三亞一定有很多游客，是嗎？therebe句型的反意疑問句的主語永遠用there。must的反義疑問句有時間狀語，反義疑問部分用過去時態，故選C。9.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A. Toface B.Havingfaced C. Faced D.Facing【答案】C【解析】該題考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：面對困境，阿諾德決定向老板請教。主語Arnold與face是被動關系，此處facedwithadifficultsituation作狀語，故選C。10．—Sorry,I’mlate,MissWang.Theminibusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.—______________A．You’rewelcome. B．It’sapleasure.C．That’sright. D．That’sallright.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際。句意：——對不起，我遲到了，王小姐。中巴車壞了，也沒有出租車。——沒關系。You’rewelcome.不客氣。It’sapleasure.不必謝。That’sright.那是對的。That’sallright.沒關系。根據第一句中“Sorry,I’mlate,MissWang.”可知，此處是在向王小姐道歉，所以此處用“沒關系”回答。故選D。第二節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。My4-year-oldsonnowenjoyspostingletters.Hehasformedthe___11___ofdrawingpictures,writinghisnameonthem,andthen___12___theartworkinanenvelope.Hetheninsistson___13___hishandworktotheneighbors,andamailboxhe___14___belongstotheelderlycouplewholivenextdoor.Tobe___15___,Ididn’tthinkmuchofit,butIhad___16___towarnmyneighborsofthedrawings___17___appearingintheirletterboxes—Ijustdidn’thavethe___18___todoso,becauseIwasalittlebusyrecently.OnTuesdayoflastweek,IwaswalkingdowntoschooltocollectmysonwhenI___19___Mary,myelderlyneighbor,___20___athermailbox.Shesaid,“Jodie,isityourlittlesonthathasbeenpostingitemsinmyletterboxtome?”Iwasatonce___21___,“Ohyes,Mary,itis.I’msorry.Imeanttotellyou…”Shecutmeoff,“Jodie,Ijustlovehismail.I’ve___22___everyitemhehassent.Youdon’tknowhowmuch___23___thelettershasmademyday.Ijustlovethem.”WhileIwaswalkingdowntoschoolafterour___24___,manythoughtscametome.Marydoesn’thavealottofillherdays,___25___shewasamothertoanumberofchildrenherselfwhoreceivesfairlyregularvisitors.Thesmall___26___ofgettingsomemail—picturesdrawnbythehandofayoungchild—hasbrought___27___toherdays,justasmyvisittomygrandparentsdoes.Ihavedecidedthatmysonshould____28____thispractice.HeshouldalsostartsendingsomeitemstohisgrandparentsinPerthaswell.Itwillmost____29____maketheirday.It’sdoingthelittle,simplethingsthatcanoftenmakeabig___30___insomeone’slife.11.A.habit B.attitude C.style D.form12.A.hiding B.writing C.drawing D.putting13.A.handing B.holding C.posting D.writing14.A.opened B.set C.chose D.saw15.A.kind B.surprised C.careful D.honest16.A.meant B.asked C.hated D.refused17.A.actually B.suddenly C.hardly D.partly18.A.intelligence B.strength C.money D.time19.A.met B.visited C.dated D.called20.A.crying B.lying C.laughing D.standing21.A.humorous B.embarrassed C.confused D.amused22.A.copied B.bought C.kept D.examined23.A.receiving B.writing C.painting D.exchanging24.A.report B.expression C.talk D.discussion25.A.unless B.but C.so D.although26.A.charge B.offer C.act D.help27.A.worth B.happiness C.value D.future28.A.add B.stop C.continue D.form29.A.certainly B.unfortunately C.accidentally D.confidently30.A.point B.difference C.behaviour D.living【答案】11.A12.D13.C14.C15.D16.A17.B18.D19.A20.D21.B22.C23.A24.C25.D26.C27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要記敘了作者的兒子把自己畫的畫寄給了鄰居，給她帶去了快樂。通過此事，作者認識到，簡單的小事也能對一個人的生活產生很大影響。【11題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.habit習慣；B.attitude態度；C.style風格；D.form形式。句意：他養成了畫畫、在上面寫上自己的名字，然后把畫放在信封里的習慣。formthehabitofdoingsth“養成做某事的習慣”。根據句意，故A選項切題。【12題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.hiding躲藏；B.writing寫；C.drawing畫；D.putting放置。句意：他養成了畫畫、在上面寫上自己的名字，然后把畫放在信封里的習慣。Putsthin“把放入里”。根據句意，故D選項切題。【13題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.handing傳遞；B.holding握住；C.posting郵寄；D.writing寫。句意：然后，他堅持把他的手工藝品寄給鄰居。由下文“Jodie,isityourlittlesonthathasbeenpostingitemsinmyletterboxtome?”。可知，小男孩把自己的作品郵寄給了隔壁的鄰居。故C選項切題。【14題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.opened打開；B.set設置；C.chose選擇；D.saw看。句意：他選擇的郵箱屬于住在隔壁的老年夫婦。根據句意，故C選項切題。【15題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.kind善良的；B.surprised驚訝的；C.careful小心的；D.honest誠實的。句意：誠實地說，我并沒有多想。根據句意，故D選項切題。【16題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.meant想要,意欲;B.asked問；C.hated討厭；D.refused拒絕。句意：我本想提醒我的鄰居那些突然出現在他們信箱里的畫。由下文“Imeanttotellyou…”。可知，由于作者沒有時間，所以本打算做的事情沒有做。故A選項切題。【17題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.actually事實上；B.suddenly突然地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.partly。句意：我本想提醒我的鄰居那些突然出現在他們信箱里的畫。由前文可知，小男孩并未事先通知老鄰居，所以男孩的母親想提醒老夫婦那些突然出現在郵箱里的畫。故B選項切題。【18題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.intelligence智力；B.strength力量；C.money錢；D.time時間。句意：我只是沒有時間這樣做，因為我最近有點忙。由后文的alittlebusy可知，作者沒有時間。故D選項切題。【19題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.met遇見；B.visited拜訪；C.dated約會；D.called呼喚。句意：上周二我步行去學校接我兒子，這時我遇到了我的老鄰居瑪麗，她正站在郵箱前。由下文作者與老鄰居的對話可知，作者是遇到了老鄰居。故A選項切題。【20題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.crying哭；B.lying趟；C.laughing笑；D.standing站立。句意：上周二我步行去學校接我兒子，這時我遇到了我的老鄰居瑪麗，她正站在郵箱前。根據句意，故D選項切題。【21題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.humorous幽默的；B.embarrassed尷尬的；C.confused困惑的；D.amused愉快的。句意：我立刻感到尷尬。由下文“Ohyes,Mary,itis.I’msorry.”。可知，作者感到很尷尬。故B選項切題。【22題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.copied復制；B.bought買；C.kept保持；D.examined檢查。句意：我保存了他寄來的每一件物品。由前文的“Ijustlovehismail”。可知，老鄰居瑪麗喜歡男孩寄來的畫，所以保存了他寄來的每一件物品。故C選項切題。【23題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.receiving收到；B.writing寫；C.painting繪畫；D.exchanging交換。句意：你不知道收到這些信件有多讓我開心。老婦人開心的原因是收到了很多來自男孩的畫。故A選項切題。【24題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.report報告；B.expr