2022年遼寧省阜新市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(15題)21.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

22.(38)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

23.(44)

A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

24.(43)

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

25.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

26.(69)

A.shookB.noddedC.bentD.showed

27.(45)

A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried

28.(67)

A.trainB.wagonC.cartD.ship

29.(52)

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

30.(53)

A.planted

B.wouldplant

C.werebeingplanted

D.hadbeenplanted

31.39

A.formallyB.calmingC.desperatelyD.nervously

32.

A.overB.moreC.elseD.later

33.30請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures

34.【B6】

A.survivedfromB.survivedC.survivedafterD.lived

35.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

37.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

38.Itsaidthathe________murder.

A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted

39.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

40.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theworld'spopulationisbecoming______.()

A.largerandlarger

B.moreandmore

C.fasterandfaster

D.moreterrible

42.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

43.Theaccidentwasmyfault,soIhadtopayforthedamage______theothercar.

A.atB.toC.onD.for

44.Hecouldhardlytellthedifferencesbetweenthetwinsbecausetheylook______eachother.

A.likelyB.unlikeC.alikeD.like

45.Theclass______doingexperimentsonheatandlightinthelaboratory,andthisafternoonthisclass______goingtohaveitspicturetaken.

A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;arc

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergylortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enablevoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

47.Bysaying"weareknockingatthedoorofimmortality",MichaelZeymeans______.

A.theybelievethatthereisnolimitofliving

B.theyaresuretofindthetruthaboutlongliving

C.theyhavegotsomeideasaboutlivingforever

D.theyareabletomakepeoplelivepastthepresentlifespan

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

3.A

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

5.B

6.B

7.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

8.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

9.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

10.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

11.B

12.A

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

14.B

15.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

16.D

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.C

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

21.D

22.B解析：這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果：國(guó)家、宗教、社會(huì)的沖突，并有3500人喪失了生命。

23.D解析：根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分發(fā)”；takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

24.D解析：警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

25.D

26.A解析：shakeone'shead“搖頭”。

27.A

28.D

29.B解析：not…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn'tworkhereanylonger.

30.C解析：這里考查的是語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)，種植園的開墾應(yīng)是有人來(lái)做的，因此，語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)為被動(dòng)態(tài)。按照后半句的意思，當(dāng)時(shí)人手不夠，說(shuō)明是在做這件事的時(shí)候，應(yīng)當(dāng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。這個(gè)事件發(fā)生在過(guò)去，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

31.B根據(jù)上下文的邏輯選calmly。

32.B理解推斷題。數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點(diǎn)”。

33.B

34.B解析：survive表“經(jīng)歷……還存活下來(lái)”。

35.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

36.A

37.A

38.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“據(jù)說(shuō)他犯了謀殺罪。”A.commit是“犯(錯(cuò)誤、罪刑)”的意思，賓語(yǔ)常常是表示罪名的詞，如：commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”的意思，如：conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實(shí)行”的意思，如：executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“發(fā)射、發(fā)出”的意識(shí)，如：astoveemittingheat

39.C

40.B

41.A

42.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思：butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

43.B解析：句意：這次事故的責(zé)任應(yīng)該由我負(fù)責(zé)，所以我須賠償對(duì)方車主的損失。考查固定用法。表示“對(duì)……造成損失或破壞”，應(yīng)該在damage后接介詞to。

44.D

45.C解析：該題測(cè)試集合名詞的用法。集合名詞如family，crowd，class等，指全體時(shí)用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞，指人時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。在第一句中theclass指全體學(xué)生，作為復(fù)數(shù)用。后半句中通過(guò)its可看出class作為一個(gè)整體，所以用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。

46.A第四段第一句Getofftoaslowstart，whichsavesyourenergy．之后，接著講到具體的例子，因此答案選A。

47.C解