屆高考英語一輪復習專項提升訓練

七選五專項提升訓練一、七選五根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheHumanCameraThereisnotanybodyelsequitelikeStephenWiltshire.Bornin1974,Stephenwasalwaysdifferent.①Infact,hetalkedtonobody,showednointerestinschoolsubjectsandwasn'tabletositstill.Stephenwaslatertoldthathehadautism（自閉癥）.Hedidn'tlearnfullytotalkuntilhewasnineyearsoldandhedidn'tmanagetopasshisexams.②Artbecamehiswaytocommunicate.Hestartedbydrawingfunnypicturesofhisteachers,butsoonbegantodrawbuildings.Hiseyefordetailwasperfect.Hecouldseeabuildingjustonceandremembereverythingaboutit.③Hourslater,infrontofTVcameras,hemanagedtodrawthisbuilding,withthetimeonthestationclocksaying11:20,theexacttimewhenhewasthere.ThetelevisionprogrammemadehimfamousovernightintheUK.④Hehasbecomeawell-knownartist,publishedfourbooksofhisdrawings,takenhelicopter（直升機）ridesabovetheworld'sgreatcitiesanddrawnamazingpicturesofthem,andopenedhisownartgallery,wherehenowworks,inLondon.Hisdrawingsarecorrectandtrueineverydetail--healwaysmanagestodraweverythingintherightplace.⑤In2006,hewasgivenanMBE（MemberoftheOrderBritishEmpire）bytheQueenofEnglandforservicestoart.FloatingCitieswashisthirdbook.Asachild,hecouldn'tmakefriends.Besides,theyarealsobeautifultolookat.Luckilyhefoundonethinghelikeddoing:drawing.Afterthat,manygreatthingshavehappenedtoStephen.In1987,hesawatrainstationinLondoncalledStPancras.On15February2008,ABCNewsnamedhimPersonoftheWeek.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。GrowingupinaruralvillageineasternNepal,MiraRai,29,haddreamsthatwentfarbeyondtheconventionalexpectationsforNepaliwomen.“Asagirl,Iwouldconstantlybetoldtoknowmyplaceandactinacertainmanner,”shesays.“①”Astheeldestdaughteroffivechildren,shewasexpectedtofetchwater,tendcropsandlivestock,andhelpoutathome.Byage12,shehadstoppedregularlyattendingschooltohaulheavybagsofriceupanddownsteeptrails—oftenbarefoot—totradeatthemarket.②In2014,shegotherbigbreakbychance.RaiwasrunningoutsideKathmanduwhentwomaletrailrunnersinvitedtoenterherfirsttrailrace.③Shewasalsotheonlywomaninthecompetition.Againstallodds,shebeateveryone,eventhemen.FromthereacommunityofsupporterscametogethertogiveRaiachancetocompeteininternationaltrailrunningcompetitions.Intheyearssinceshehasachievedgreatsuccess.?AndsheisonamissiontohelpbothwomenandmenofNepalthroughsports.

⑤“IhavebeenabletodothethingsIdidbecausesomanypeoplebelievedinmeandtookchances,andIwanttogivebacksootherscanhaveachancejustthewayIdid,”saysRai.“WehaveasayinginNepal,‘Khanapugyos,dinapugos,'whichmeans,‘Lettherebeenoughtoeat,lettherebeenoughtogive'.”ThegritandjoyRaiembodiesthroughoutallherhardshipsandvictories,isaninspirationtoallofus!A.B.IC.D.E.F.Rai,however,remainsmodestA.B.IC.D.E.F.Rai,however,remainsmodestfoundtrailrunningreallyItwashardworkbutalsoForme,breakingfreefromShehadnospecialequipmentortrainingTodaytherunningworldrecognizesherasandhumble.challengingforwomen.greattrainingforafuturetrailrunner.thesetraditionsitselfwasabigdream.forsuchadistance—31miles.ahigh-elevationtrailracingtalent.G.Miraspeaksnationallyongenderequalityasawomanwhohasfoundinternationalsuccess.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipsonHowtoSurvivetheExamSeasonWhenitcomestotheexamseason,alotofyoumayfeelstressed,depressedorevenwanttoescape.Herewehavepiecesofadvicetohelpyougetitthrough.①.Duringthesemester,goingtolecturesandtakingalotofnotesarethefirststepsinthelearningprocess.Now,attheendoftheweek,gatherallthenotesyoutookduringtheweekandrunthroughyournotesquickly.②Ifyes,great.Ifnot,youhavealotoftimelefttounderstandbeforetheexamstakeplace.Youcanaskafriend,ateacher,youcanlookitupontheInternetorgotoalibrary.Thistakesalittleeffort,buttheresultsaregreat.Switchbetweendifferenttypesofrevision..③Somethingthatreallyhelpsistoplandifferenttypesofactivestudyingwhilerevising.Youcan,forexample,studyusingflashcardsforanhour,thenworkonthesummaryforanhour,thenhavelunch,etc.Makethefactsmorerelatable.Therearemanydifferentwaystodoso.I'mgoingtogiveyoutwoexamplesandthefirstoneistocreatevividimages,whichcanbereallyhelpfulforstudyinhgistory.④Thesecondistomakeyourselffamiliarwithnewwordsbylookingforwordsthatlookalikeinotherlanguages.Teachandlearnoutsideoftheclassroom.Inmyexperience,teachingisthemostefficientwayofstudying.Byexplainingthematerialstoyourselfortosomeoneelse,you'llrememberthemalotbetter.⑤Theideaistositdownandtaketurnsexplainingcertaintopicsofthestudymaterial.Testyourselfwithpastpapers.Attheendofthewholestudyprocess,youshouldprepareyourselftodopastpapersproperly.Timeyourself,don'tcheat,andmarkitasifitwereyourrealexam.Payattentiontothemistakesandrevisethepartyoudidn'tdowellonuntilyoucan'tgetitwronganymore.Prepareyourselfinadvance.Makesuretobetoughonyourself.Evenifyouaremotivatedtostudy,everyonegetsboredafteracoupleofhoursofstudying.Whiledoingthis,constantlyaskyourself,“DoIunderstandwhatIamreading?”F.Trytoimaginehowtheeventtookplaceandthisallowsyoutoremembercertaindetailsmoreaccurately.G.Lookforastudybuddyorsmallstudygroup,anddiscussedeverythingyouhavestudiedbeforetheexam.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Swim-with-dolphinsHumanshavealwaysbeenfascinatedbydolphinsandtherehasbeenalonghistoryofassociationbetweenthetwo.①.The“swim-with-dolphins”touristindustryisbecomingmorepopulareveryyear.Thechancetoseedolphinsinthewildisoftenalifetimedreamformanypeopleandtouroperatorsarealwaysonthelookouttogivetheirtouristswimmersthebestexperiencetheycan.Afterall,itcancostalargeamountofmoneytohavethiskindofholidayexperience.②Researchhasshownthatwhiledolphinscanmoveawayiftheydonotwanttointeractwithhumanswimmers,theydonotlikeitatalliftheswimmersslipintothewaterdirectlyontopofthemorifhumansareintheirpathoftravel.However,ifswimmersenterthewatertoonesideofthem,thedolphinsdonotavoidtheswimmerstothesameextent.③Inallcases,thedolphinsseemtohavebecomemoresensitivetothepresenceoftheswimmers.Fordolphins,swimmingwithhumansisnotnecessarilyahighpriority優先權）.④Itisanewandunusualexperienceforthem.⑤Theadviceisthatdolphinsshouldbegivenadequateperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.Humans'lifelongdreamsofswimmingwithdolphinsinthewildhaveseverelyaffectedthem,leavingnotenoughtimeforthemtorestandtakecareoftheirownbabies.Ifwearetoenjoytheseremarkableanimalsandnotjustusethemforourentertainment,thenwemustcarefullymonitorthe“swim-with-dolphins”industryworldwide.Theycannotfulfilltheirlifelongdreams.Thispossiblyseemslikelessthreateningbehaviortothem.Inthelongtermtherecouldbeharmfuleffectsonthedolphin'swell-being.Itisfrequentlyaskedwhether“swim-with-dolphins”tourismshouldbestopped.Sotouroperatorstrytoplaceeagerswimmersasnearaspossibletothedolphins.Overtimethishasturnedintoaworldwidetouristactivity--swimmingwithdolphins.Infact,onlysomebabydolphinswillberelativelywillingtoparticipateintheinteraction.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itwasalittlebeforenineo'clockonTuesdaynight.①“Doyouneedasecondhelpingofpudding?"awaitressasked.Antonio,whohadalreadyfinishedaplateofpasta,aFishStewandasliceofcake,couldn'tansweritrightaway.Thequestionmightbecommonformostdiners,butforhim,itwasentirelynovelbecausehewashomelessandwashavingthemealforfree.②.Hehadnopreparationforit.Butatnight,ittransformsitselfintoapioneeringplacewherehoemlesspeoplesuchasAntoniocandinefreeofcharge,attablessetwithflowers,metalcutlery餐具）andproperglasses.Therestaurantisthelatestinitiative（初步行動）fromthecharityMensajerosdelaPaz.Itwasfounded54yearsagobyFatherAngelGarciaRodriguez.Itsbusinessmodel-usingbreakfastandlunchtakingsfrompayingcustomerstofundfreeeveningmealsforthehomeless-issimpleenough.④“TheinspirationcamefromPopeFrancis,who'sspokenagainandagainabouttheimportanceofgivingpeopledignity,whetherit'sthroughbreadorthroughwork,"saidFatherAngel.“⑤Peoplewithnothingcancomeandeatintherestaurantandgetthesametreatmentaseveryoneelse.It'sjustcommonsense."Byday,theRobinHoodrestaurant,whichsitsonasidestreetnearthecenterofMadrid,isatypicalSpanishbar.Sowethought,whynotopenarestaurantwithtablecloths,propercutleryandwaiters?Theyplantoextendtheschemeandhopesitwillattractfamouschefstocometocook.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadbeenaskedsuchaquestion.Thehomelessaretreatedwithrespectattherestaurant.Antoniofoundhimselffacingawelcomedilemma.Itsaim,however,isalittleambitious.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MydaughterandIhurriedhomefromaneveningswimmeet.①Althoughhehadpromisednottogodownthestairswhileweweregone,Icouldn'thelpworryingaboutmy74-year-oldfather.②However,toourdisappointment,hisbedwasempty.Sowehurrieddownthestairs.AndthenIimmediatelynoticedthefrontdoorwasunlocked—whichwasn'thowweleftit.Igotoutandquicklyscannedthestreetandyardbutsawnosignofhim.SoIreturnedtothehouseandsearchedeveryroom,butIfailedagain.Myeyesbegantowater.ButIknewthiswasnotimetocry.③Theplacewheremydadalwayslikedtositwasthebackporch（陽臺）evenonthehottestafternoons.Iracedtothebackdoorandtheresatmydad.Myhandquicklyreachedforthedoorhandle,butIdidn'tturnit.④Astearsofreliefflowedovermyeyes,Irememberedwalkingacrossschoolyardtomydad'sofficeeverydayafterschool.Uponmyarrival,Dadwouldlookupfromwhateverhewasdoingandgreetmewithasmile.⑤Fromthefirstgradethroughmysenioryearinhighschool,Ihadafter-schoolchatswithmydad.Yes,lovewasalwaysinourheart.Thenhewantedtohearaboutmyday.Mychildknewwhatshesawwasn'tgood.Mydadhadfallenillandwasunabletogotothemeet.Iforcedmyselftostaycalm,andthatwaswhenithitme.Ijuststoodthere,feelinggratefulforonemoredaywithmydad.Wewentupthestairsinahurry,expectingtofindmydadsleepingcalmly.Iforcedmyselftosoundlight-hearteddespitethefeelingofpanicinmychest.Outofwork?①Volunteeringcanhelp!Let'sexplorehowvolunteeringcanhelpintheprocessofgettingajob.Volunteeringisagreatadditiontoyourresume（簡歷）.Volunteeractivitiesonyourresumeshowyouarecaring.Butit'snotjustaboutpastvolunteering.②ThatsattractivetoemployersVolunteeringprovidesaconnectionduringaninterview.Yourvolunteeringmightresultinsomethingincommonwithyourinterviewer.Perhapsyou'vejustcleanedupariverinCalifornia.Perhapsyourinterviewerisanenvironmentalist.That'sagreaticebreaker.③Generalskillssuchasteamworkareneededinanyjob.Voulnteeringisgoodpractice!Youmayevenbeabletoputmoreskillsonyourresume,rangingfromcookingtopolicy-making.It'sagrandopportunityforgrowth,professionallyaswellaspersonally.Volunteeringpresentsnetworkingopportunities.Volunteeringcanconnectyoutopeersormore-advancedcolleagues.Askthemabouttheircurrentpositionsandiftheyliketheirwork.Ifyouareseriouslyinterested,youcoulddeveloparelationshipwiththemanddiscussfuturecareeropportunities.Volunteeringlowersdepression.④That'sespeciallygoodduringajobsearch.Researchindicatesthatvolunteeringincreasesthepossibilityofgettingajob.Forexample,astudyfoundthatpeoplewhovolunteeredwere27percentmorelikelytofindemployment.⑤Whenwestartmakingtheworldabetterplace,newopportunitiesforemploymentwillopenuparoundyou.Dontworry!Lookbeforeyouleap!Volunteeringhelpsyoulearnimportantandpracticalskills.Currentvolunteeringshowsyouarestillstayingactiveandengaged.Therefore,thinklessaboutbeingjoblessandmoreabouthowyoucangive.Youmightfeellowaboutbeingunemployed,whichisnotgoingtohelpyourjobprospects.InasurveybyUnitedHealthGroup,78percentofpeoplewhohadvolunteeredinthepreviousyearsaidthatvolunteeringloweredtheirstresslevels.8根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It'sreportedthatamalewaiterrecentlypouredboilingwateroverafemalecustomeratahotpotrestaurantafterthewomanwascaughtcomplainingaboutthewaiter'sbadserviceonline.①Thefemalevictim,surnamedLin,reportedlygotintoanargumentwiththewaiter,surnamedZhu,whenZhurefusedherrepeatedrequestforadditionalsoupforherpot.Linwasrushedtohospitalandwasdiagnosedwithseverebumsonupto40%ofherbody.②Manynetizenscriticizedthewaiterforbeingtooimpulsiveandignoringthepossibleconsequences,butsomealsoaccusedLinofbeingtoopicky.Meanwhile,somecameupwithaquestionworthyofdiscussion:③Manytragediesarecausedbyargumentsandifthevictimcancontrolhisorherangerandtrytoreachacompmmise,thetragediescouldpossiblybeavoided.Sometimesso-called“cowardliness”canbeaformofself-protection,especiallywhenyouarefacedwithstrangersandyouknowlittleabouttheirpersonalities.Whentheycalmdownafterwards,theywouldregrettheir“ridiculous"behaviorandhavetopaythepricefortheconsequences，InMay,amaledriverinthesouthwesterncityofChengduwascapturedonfilminterceptingawoman'scaranddraggingheroutofherseat,throwingherontheground,beforecruellykickingherseveraltimesonthehead,simplybecausethewomansuddenlychangedlanesinfrontofhiscar.Forgiveothers'mistakesandavoidfuelingothers'anger.Accordingly,youmaybelesslikelytosufferfromunexpectedtroubles.Willthesituationbeoutofcontrolbecauseofyouranger?Intolerancehascontributedtolotsofviolentincidents.Howtokeepourselvessafewhenwearguewithothers?Thewaiterhasbeenarrestedforfurtherinvestigationandtrial.Thisincidentcausedanoutcryamongnetizensandopinionleaders.Butitisdifficulttocontrolourangerwhenwehaveconflictwithothers.Sonexttimeyoudealwithconflict,itismoreadvisabletocontrolyourtemperandsay“sorry”withasmile.根據短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。BadNewsfortheHighlyIntelligentThereareadvantagestobeingsmart.PeoplewhodowellonIQteststendtobemoresuccessfulintheclassroomandtheworkplace.Theyalsotendtolivelonger,healthierlives,andarelesslikelytoexperiencenegativelifeevents.Inastudy,RuthKarpinskiandhercolleaguescarriedoutastudyonthemembersofMensa,ahighIQsociety.Thestudycoveredmood（情緒）disordersandanxietydisorders.Respondentswereaskedtoreportwhethertheyhadeversufferedfromeachdisorder.TheresearcherscomparedthepercentageofthosewhoreporteddisordertothenationalaverageandfoundthatMensa'shighlyintelligentmembersweremorelikelytosufferfromarangeofseriousdisorders.Toexplaintheirfindings,Karpinskiandhisteambringupthehyperbrainandhyperbodytheory.Thistheoryholdsthat,forallofitsadvantages,beinghighlyintelligentisassociatedwithpsychologicalandphysiological“overexcitabilities",orOE.②Thiscanincludeanythingfromanastonishingsoundtoconflictwithanotherperson.Accordingtothetheory,OEsaremorecommoninhighlyintelligentpeople.Ahighlyintelligentpersonmayoveranalyzeadisapprovingcommentmadebyaboss,imagiinngnegativeoutcomesthatsimplywouldn'toccurtosomeonelessintelligent.③Theresultsofthisstudymustbeinterpretedcautiously.ShowingthatadisorderismorecommoninasampleofpeoplewithhighIQsthaninthegeneralpopulationdoesn'tprovethathighintelligenceisthecauseofthedisorder.④Allthesame,thefindingssetthestageforresearchthatpromisestocastnewlightonthelinkbetweenintelligenceandhealth.Onepossibilityisthatassociationsbetweenintelligenceandhealthoutcomesreflectpleiotropy（基因多效性）,whichoccurswhenagene（基因）influencesseeminglyunrelatedcharacteristics.⑤Ina2015study,RosalindArdenandhercolleaguesconcludedthattheassociationbetweenIQandlivinglongerismostlyexplainedbygeneticfactors.Fromapracticalstandpoint,thisresearchmayleadtoinsightsabouthowtoimprovepeople'spsychologicalandphysicalwell-being.Nowthere'ssomebadnewsforthosesmartpeople.Thereisalreadysomeevidencetosuggestthatthisisthecase.Itisanunusuallystrongreactiontoanenvironmentalthreatorabuse.Scientistsdidmanyresearchestounderstandthereasonsbehindtheadvantages.Thatmaycausethebody'sstressresponse,whichmaymakethepersonevenmoreanxious.It'salsopossiblethatpeoplewhojoinMensadifferfromotherpeopleinwaysotherthanjustIQ.Theyfoundthatthedifferencesbetweentherespondentswereseenformoodandanxietydisorders.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doteenagersknowhowtosleep?Ifyou'retheparentofteens,youmightbelaughingtoyourself.That'salltheyknowhowtodo.Intruth,teensmightnotknowenoughabouthowtosleep,whentosleepandwhy.①Justaswefocusonourdietsandexerciseforhealth,weneedtoconsidersleepnecessarytoourmental,physicalandpsychologicalhealth.“Good”sleepissleepthatislongenoughtoallowyourbraintoremovethesideeffectsofdaytimebrainactivity.Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimesarethekeytokeepingoursleepcycles.②Teensaresocialcreatures,andthemostattractivesocial“gathering”placethesedaysisontheirdigitaldevices.③.Ideally,weshouldavoidbluelightforatleasthalfanhourbeforebed.Butsocialmediaandhomeworkthatrequiresscreentimemeantoomanykidsarepoweringuptheirdeviceswhentheirbodiesshouldbepoweringdownforthenight.④Equallycontributingtosleepissuesareeatingtoolate,takingnaps,andfailingtogetenoughexercise.Inotherwords,thesepeopleneverlearnedhowtosleep.Overtime,poorsleepleadstoadeclineinmood.⑤Significantly,whenIspeaktomyadultpatientswhoarestrugglingwithsleepissues,nearlyallofthemsaytheirsleepproblemsstartedinhighschool.Therefore,Irecommendsleepeducation.Otherwise,wewon'tnecessarilysolvethehealth,safetyandeconomicissuesofsleepyteens.Whentheyaredisturbed,oursleepisaffectedGoingtobedtoolateisonlyonepartofsleepproblemsBeingexposedtobluelightfromourscreensdelayssleepCurrentschoolschedulesallowforaboutsevenhoursofsleepanightItalsocontributestoalotofmedicalissues,frombeingfattoheartdiseaseLaterschoolstarttimereallycontributestomoresleepandimprovedhealthAsfarasI'mconcerned,oneimportantelementismissing:sleepeducation根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項有兩項為多余選項。SomepeopledescribeAmericansocietyasasaladbowlwhileothersthinkofitasameltingpot.Inabowlofsalad,alltheingredients（原料）aremixedtogether.①Together,however,theingredientsmakeupaunity.Alltheingredientsofasaladcontributetothefinishedproduct.Theymaybecoveredwiththesamedressing（調味醬）,butthegreenvegetables,tomatoesandcookedcorncanallbeseenforwhattheyare.Fromthispointofview,Americaisverymuchlikeasaladbowlwhereindividualethnicgroupsmixtogether,yetmaintaintheirculturaluniqueness.Peoplemayworktogetherduringthedayatsimilarjobsandinthesamecompanies,butatnighttheymayreturntotheirethnicgroupswheretheirownindividualculturedirectstheirwayoflife.②Eachethnicgrouphasitsownspecialcustoms,language,foodandtraditionstoprotectanddefend.Thisideaofthesaladbowlisreferredtoasculturaldiversity;thatis,Americansocietyisacollectionofvariouscultureslivingtogetherinharmonywithinonecountry.③Here,societyislikeonelargepotofsoup.Allculturalaspectsaremixedtogether,sacrificingtheiroriginalidentityandkeepingabitofwhattheyweretobecomeanewreality.Thelongerthesoupiscooked,thebetterthetasteandthemorelikelyitwillbeforthemixturetobecooked.Inthissense,Americacansurelybeseenasameltingpotwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcometoliveandworktogethercreatingonenation.Therearedozensofsharedsymbols.④Insuchaculture,symbolsliketheflagandthenation'sofficialsongservetobreakdownthewallswhichseparateethnicgroups.Whetherasaladbowlorameltingpot,Americacanbebestdescribedasamixtureofboth.⑤Theyneverlosetheirshapes,colorsortastes.Bothareridiculous.ThisiswhythereissomuchdiversitywithinAmerica.Thus,oneneedstoabandonone'sculturetobeconsidered“American”.Inotherwords,Americaisanationwherethereisunityindiversity.Theothertheory,whichisalsousedtodescribeAmericansociety,isthemeltingpot.TheyservetodevelopthevariousethnicgroupstocreateanewAmericanculture.根據短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Jobsatisfactionisimportantforlivingastressfreelifeaswespendmostofourtimeatworkplace.①Formostpeoplelackofjobsatisfactionusuallydependsoncertainfactorssuchaspoorsalaryraise,slowcareeradvancement,poororganizationalculture,etc.Inordertogetjobsatisfaction,②Identifycertainpositivefactorsinyourjobandfocusonthosetostartwith.Thiswillmakeyoufallinlovewithyourwork.③Secondly,identifyyourweaknessesandworktowardsovercomingthoseasthiswillhelpyoutoimproveonyourproductivity.④Finally,dealingwithpeopleatworkplacesreallymatterstojobsatisfaction.Itisveryimportanthowyoudealwithpeoplearoundyouincludingyoursupervisor,co-workersandothers.Ifyoursupervisorisnotcooperativeordoesn'tgiveyouafreehand,feelfreetotellhim/hersorespectfully.⑤Importantly,trytobeinthecompanyofpositivecolleagues,andstayawayfromthosewholikegossiping.Also,knowingyourjobwellwillhelpyoutoperformwell.Don'tjustlookatyourworkasasourceofincomebuthaveinvolvementinit.Also,makeitapointtothankyoursupervisororaco-workerfortheirhelporencouragementtoyoufirstlyyouwillhavetoidentifywhichfactoriscontributingtoyourlackofjobsatisfaction.YourealizeyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourjobwhenyoudragyourfeettoworkplaceeveryMonday.However,knowingwhatattractedyoutothisjobwillhelpyoutobetterunderstandwhyjobsatisfactionlacks.thefirststeptowardsthisistodeveloppositiveattitude.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HOWCOULDCHINAFIGHTBACK?USPresidentDonaldTrumpsaidThursdayhehadaskedtheUSTradeRepresentativetoconsidercollecting100billionUSdollarsworthofadditionaltariffs（關稅）onChinaimports.TheheadlineChinesepublicationGlobalTimessays‘nothinggood'wouldcomeoutofatradewarwithPresidentTrump,andhaswarnedthatChinacouldfightback.SowhatcouldChinado?Wellhereareafewoptions:1）①ChinasaystheUStariffsarebadforglobaltradeandhasalreadysaidthatitwillworkwithotherWTOmemberstodefenditself.2②LastMay,theUSandChinasignedadealtoallow,amongotherthings,thecomebackofUSbeefexportstoChinaafter14years.ButtherearespecificrequirementsfromtheChinesethatUSbeefcompaniesneedtostickto.3）TellChinesecustomersnottobuyAmericancarsChinaistheworld'sbiggestpassengercarmarket.By2022itwillcontributetooverhalfoftheworld'scargrowth.③.It'snotunheardofforBeijingtoinstructhowChineseconsumersspendtheirmoney.4）TelltouriststostopvisitingtheUSChinaistheworld'sleadingoutbound（向國外的）touristmarket,withmorethan130millionChinesepeopletravelingaroundtheworldeachyear—anumberthatjustkeepsrising.Theyspendsomethinglike$260bn（￡185.2bn）ayearwhentheytravel,andtheUShasalsobenefited.SotheUScouldloseoutifBeijingsaysAmericaisanon-idealplacetotravelto.5）④Chinaownsmorethana$1tnofUSdebt.IthasthreatenedtosellUSTreasuriesbefore,andmanyhaveworriedthatthislevelofdebtcouldmeanthatBeijinghasgreatimpactontheUSeconomy.⑤.SellsomeUSbonds（債券）LimitUSbeefimportsNegotiatewithUSgovernmentSubmitcomplaintstotheWorldTradeOrganizationChinaisalsoconsistentlyamongthetopfiveexportmarketsforUScarsandcarpartsIfatradewarbetweenthetwocountriesbrokeout,itwouldn'tjustbeBeijingandtheUSlosingout.ButthetruthisevenifChinadidsellUSdebt,itwouldmostlikelybepickedupbyothercountries.14根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Africaisaverydiverselandwithmanydifferenttribes.Onetraditionthatmanyofthesegroupsshareispaintingormarkingtheirbodiesandfacesincolor.Theydothisformanyreasons.Somemarksareusedtoidentifypeopleaspartofagroup.①Let'slookatsomedifferentexamplesofbodypainting.AmongtheMasaiofEastAfrica,whenmenareoldenoughtomarryandmakedecisionsfortheirpeople,theyparticipateinaspecialceremonyinwhichtheypainttheirheadsandfacesred.Thisceremonytakesplaceeveryseventofourteenyears,sothereisnotanexactageforparticipatinginit.TheSamburu,alsofromEastAfrica,liketopainttheirfacesandhairredbecausetheythinkitlooksattractive.Toshowthathehaskilledalion,amanwillpainthisbodywithanaturalwhitematerial,makingspecialmarkstorepresentthisaccomplishment.TheMasaimenalsousethiswhitetoshowthattheyarenolongerboysandareconsideredadults.OnequiteunusualexampleoffacepaintingisdonebytheWodaabepeopleofWestAfrica.Onceayear,theyhaveabeautycontestformen.④Thentheyaddwhiteandblackcirclesandlines.Blackpaintisusedneartheeyesandonthelipstodrawattentiontothewhitenessoftheireyesandteeth,whichtheWodaabeconsidermostbeautiful.Asyoutravel,enjoythebeautifulandbrightcolorsofAfrica.Redisthecommoncolorinbodypaintingbecauseitoftenrepresentshealthandlonglife.Othermarksareusedforceremoniessuchasweddingsandduringtimesofwar.Theceremonyexpresseshopeforrain.TheMasaimenalsohaveauniquewayofshowingthattheyarebrave.Thewomenthendecidewhichmantheylikebest.Themenpretendtofighteachother.Themenpainttheirfacesyellowandred.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HobbiesHobbiesplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehavealotoffreetimeavailablebutseldomuseitgainfully.①Therearemanyhobbiesfromwhichyoucanpickandyoucanchooseonethatsuitsyourtalents.Onceyouhavedecidedtostartahobby,itwillbewisetogothroughalistofpopularhobbiesandchooseonethatisclosetoyourheartandcanmakeyoufeelconfident.Someofthemostpopularhobbiesthatpeoplegenerallytaketoarereading,listeningtomusic,gardening,fishing,sports,music,exerciseandcomputer-relatedactivities.②Onceyoustart,youseldomthinkofgivingitup.Learninganewhobbyisreallyawonderfulexperience.Asyouprogress,youwillbelivinginanewworldandlearningnewskills.Youwillbegintodiscoveryourhiddentalentsthatyoudidn'tknow.Youwillstartreadingmoreaboutyourhobby,meetingotherhobbyistswithsimilarinterests,exchangingviewsandbuildingfriendcirclesbothnearandfar.③Inthesegamesyouwillgettheopportunitytomeetothersonaregularbasisanddevelopgreatrelationship.Theycanhelpyoukeepgoodhealthandremainfit.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareyoungandtakeagreatinterestinsports,youcandevelopyourskillsandfinallygetfinanciallyrewardedtoo.Similarly,gardeningprovidesthehobbyistwithenjoyablepastimeandopportunityforrelaxation.Atthesametimetheygettherewardsoftheirlabor.Peopletakeuphobbiesforinterest,enjoymentandrelaxation.Overaperiodoftime,youmightdevelopoutstandingskillsandgetfinanciallyrewarded.⑤Eachofthesehobbiescangiveyougreatbenefits.Thiswillchangewhenyouplaygameslikegolf,basketballortennis.Mostimportantly,havingahobbywillhelpyougetpersonalsatisfaction.Physicalhobbieslikesportsandgardeningcanbeveryrewarding.Thiswillbemoresoifyoutakeupgameslikegolf,basketballortennis.Althoughthesehobbies