中班下學期保育員總結第一篇本學期我擔任保育工作,盡心盡職,認真做好自己的本質工作,具體做法有以下幾個方面:1.每日早晨都做好晨檢工作,并做好記錄,在晨檢過程中,我發現有些幼兒的口袋中總放著一些不安全的東西,如小刀,鐵釘等。所以每次晨檢都很細致,為了幼兒的安全,我還發動小群體,鼓勵幼兒“檢舉揭發”防患于未然,在晨檢活動,進餐前,午睡前穩定好幼兒的情緒,戶外活動有組織有紀律的進行,確保幼兒的安全,同時我不斷對幼兒進行安全教育,通過圖片,故事,操作,實驗等方法,使安全教育形象化,生動化為幼兒所接收,運用日常生活中,活生生的事例教育幼兒,通過分析原因,讓幼兒了解為什么會發生這樣的事故,用事故的后果去觸動幼兒心靈。讓幼兒知道什么地方是危險的,什么東西是不能玩的,怎樣玩才不會危險等。提高幼兒自我保護能力。2.現在幼兒正處于生長發育時期,所以我十分重視培養幼兒良好的飲食習慣,在幼兒吃飯前我讓他們協助老師做一些力所能及的餐前準備工作,如放凳子,發小碗等。這樣在身體內也會發生一系列反應,使他們食欲大增。在幼兒吃飯時伴放一些輕音樂,有助于幼兒情緒輕松愉快,平時注意訓練幼兒集中思想進食,從小養成專心吃中班下學期保育員總結11.charge2.announce3.amount4.gallery5.approach6.ensure1.收費、指控、充電2.宣布、通知3.數量4.展覽館、畫廊5.方法、途徑、接近6.保證、確保

Newwords1.charge1.收費、指控、充電Newwo27.landscape8.generous9.butter10.honey11.ancestor12.position7.風景8.慷慨的、大方的9.黃油10.蜂蜜11.祖先12.位置、職位、姿態

Newwords7.landscape7.風景Newwords31.charge2.announce3.amount4.gallery5.approach6.ensure7.landscape8.generous9.butter10.honey11.ancestor12.position

Newwords1.charge7.landscapeNeww4

Activity1:Revision解決這個難題全稱1.he16thcentury5.beaddedto6.resultin

7.thefullname8.theshortenedname9.bereferredtoas如果有的話在16世紀被增加，被添加對...困惑導致簡稱被稱為Activity1:Revision解決這個難題全5遺留...的混合物接管，繼承一直，一路上追溯到國防全英國吃驚的做某事兩者都10.themilitarydefence11.takeover12.leavebehind13.alltheway14.datebackto15.allovertheUK16.amixof17.besurprisedtodo18.both...and...

Activity1:Revision遺留...的混合物接管，繼承一直，一路上追溯到國防全英國吃驚6

Activity2:Revision1.puzzle2.join3.belongto4.surround5.make的復合結構Activity2:Revision1.puzzl71.n,“謎;智力游戲;疑問”2.v,“迷惑;使困惑”

puzzlesb=confusesb3.adjpuzzling

令人迷惑的apuzzlingquestionpuzzled

迷惑的Iampuzzled.puzzle1.n,puzzle81.joinAtoB

把...和..連接起來AbejoinedtoB2.joinsbin(doing)sth

和..一起做某事3.join+組織、團體4.joinin=takepartin=participatein

參加活動join1.joinAtoBjoin91.belongto意為“屬于”，

不用于進行時與被動語態；

其-ing形式可作后置定語2.belongingsn.財產；所有物；

×bebelonging×bebelongedbelongto×bebelongingbelongto10

vt.圍繞；包圍1.surround...with...

用……包圍……besurroundedwith/by...

被……包圍/環繞2.surrounding

adj.周圍的，附近的3.surroundings

n.環境，周圍的事物surroundvt.111.makesb.dosth.

使/讓某人做某事sbbe

madeto

dosth.2.makesb./sth.done

使某人或某事被……3.make+sb./sth.+adj.

使某人或某事(變得)……4.make+sb./sth.+n.

讓某人或某物成為……make的復合結構

makeoneselfdone1.makesb.dosth.sbbemad121.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIreland___________(add)

to

createtheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.wasadded2.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresulted_______

thefullnamewehavetoday…in3.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurroundedbyevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotake_____

atdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.over

課后習題處理beaddedto被增加

resultin導致

takeover接管，繼承

1.Inthe19thcentury,theKin134.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,aswell____sharethesamecurrencyandmilitarydefence.as5.Mary’sparentsaswellashersister___(be)listeningtoaconcert.瑪麗的父母和她的妹妹在聽音樂會。are【溫馨提示】當“A

as

well

as

B”結構作主語時,謂語動詞應與A在人稱和數方面保持一致。【鞏固強化】Theteacheraswellashisclassmates______(like)playingbasketball.老師和學生們都喜歡打籃球。likes

Hiswife,aswellashischildren___________(invite)tothepartyyesterday.wasinvitedaswellas和，也4.Theyusethesameflag,know146.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway______theUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday…from7.PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto_____BritainorGreatBritain.as8.__________(evident)，mostcitizensarefondofthisfilm.9.Evenasmallsuccessgivesusasenseof______________(achieve).Evidentlyachievementbreakawayfrom脫離bereferredtoas被稱作為副詞修飾整個句子asenseofachievement成就感6.Finally,inthe20thcentury15

10.Withsomanyproblemsunsettled,afewcountrieswantedtobreakaway______theUnion.from11.Thehouse____________(belong)tomygrandfatherwassoldyesterday.belonging12.The___________(surround)villageshavebeenincludedintothegrowingcity.surrounding13.Alakeisanareaofwater____________(surround)byland.surrounded14.Theteachersatonthegrass,_____________(surrounded)byhisstudents.surroundedbreakawayfrom脫離belongto作后置定語

只加ingsurrounding周圍的besurroundedby被...包圍besurroundedby被...包圍10.Withsomanyproblemsunset161.Mostpeoplejustusethe

shortenedname:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”

2.They

usethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,...3.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland...pleaseunderlinethefollowingsentences,andpayattentiontotheredwords.1.Mostpeoplejustusethesho17ReadingandThinkingDiscoveringUsefulStructures

過去分詞作定語和賓補ReadingandThinking18謂語動詞或動詞短語假設一個句子，已經存在一個謂語動詞,又沒有連詞的情況Shegotoffthebus,_________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.非謂語動詞動名詞doing

不定式todo過去分詞done現在分詞doingleaving_______andbut...謂語動詞或動詞短語leaving____19注意過去分詞做定語的位置acloseddoor

abrokenwindow1單個的過去分詞作定語時，位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞_____apollutedriver前面注意過去分詞做定語的位置acloseddoorabr20注意過去分詞做定語的位置apicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciawomandressedinwhite2.過去分詞短語作定語：通常_____，其作用相當于定語從句。后置注意過去分詞做定語的位置apicturepainted211)It’sapicture_______________paintedbyLeonardodaVinciapicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciawomandressedinwhite2)Therewasawoman____________dressedinwhitethat/whichwasthat/whowas過去分詞短語作定語其作用相當于定語從句。1)It’sapicture___________22

a__________(light)candle一支點燃的蠟燭a________(use)stamp一枚用過的郵票一個受傷的手指an__________(injure)fingera_________(drink)man一個醉鬼一枚破損的硬幣a___________(break)coin一名退休教師a_________(retire)teacherdone(過去分詞)作前置定語lightedinjuredusedbrokendrunkretireda__________(light)candle一23thenovels___________(write)byZhangAiling.writtenthegirl_____________inred

dressedthegoat______tothetreetieddone(過去分詞)作后置定語thenovels___________(writ24單個的過去分詞修飾復合不定代詞something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等或指示代詞those時，要放在這些詞的_______后面1.Heisoneofthose

invited.2.Therewasnobody

punishedhere.有些單個的過去分詞如given，left等作定語時習慣后置注意過去分詞做定語的位置單個的過去分詞修飾復合不定代詞something,ever25fallingleavesfallenleaves正在飄的落葉已經著地的落葉時態現在分詞(doing)與過去分詞(done)做定語時的時態與語態區別:

觀察總結（1）fallingleavesfallenleaves正在飄26boilingwater正在沸騰的水boiledwater開水boilingwaterboiledwater271.時態現在分詞:表示正在進行過去分詞:表示完成

therisingsuntherisensun

thefallingleavesthefallenleaves

boilingwaterboiledwater

achangingworldachangedworld

thedevelopingcountry

thedevelopedcountry1.時態現在分詞:表示正在進行過去分詞:表示完成the28ThebarkingdogThe

injureddog

觀察總結（2）語態ThebarkingdogTheinjuredd292.語態現在分詞:表示主動的動作過去分詞:表示被動的動作Heisthemanswimmingintheriverjustnow.HewasreadinganovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.2.語態現在分詞:表示主動的動作過去分詞:表示被動的動作30過去分詞和現在分詞在做定語時的區別：過去分詞表示被動或完成；現在分詞表示主動或進行。小結1過去分詞和現在分詞在做定語時的區別：小結131

frightening

令人恐懼的

frightened

感到恐懼的exciting

令人激動的

excited

感到激動的表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別

puzzled

令人迷惑的

puzzling迷惑的觀察總結(3)

：frightening令人恐懼的321.frightena_____________

tiger一只令人恐懼的老虎

a_____________boy

一個感到恐懼的男孩2.excitean________

__story一個令人激動的故事

an_________boy一個感到激動的男孩3.Iwas_________

bythis___________question.(puzzle)觀察總結(3)

表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別puzzledpuzzlingexciting

excited

frighteningfrightened1.frightena_____________tiger33小結2表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別:

doing,done，

這類常見的分詞有；amazed/amazingbored/boringinterested/interestingsurprised/surprisingsatisfied/satisfying令人…的感到…注意：修飾人的表情，嗓音等常用過去分詞。eg:1.

apleasedlook/expression

2.excitedvoice小結2表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別:

doing,令人341.Thefatherfelt

forhis

son.(disappoint）2.Theboywas

bythe

story.（move）3.Thegirlwas

bythe

____tiger（frighten）4.The

__lookonthegirl’sfacesuggestedthatshehadknownthe

__news.（surprise）趁熱打鐵disappointed

disappointingmovedmoving

frightenedfrighteningsurprisedsurprising1.Thefatherfelt35Wesawthestore_______bytwomen.(rob)robbed我們目擊了這家商店被兩個歹徒搶劫。Wesawthestore_______bytwo36Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselves________.(hear)heard這對憤怒的夫婦在盡力使自己的觀點被對方聽進去。Theangrycouplearetryingto37過去分詞（done）作___________賓語補足語過去分詞緊跟在______之后__________，用于補充完整賓語的含義，過去分詞與賓語存在_____關系。賓語賓語補足語被動賓語補足語過去分詞緊跟在______之后__________38常用過去分詞作賓語補足語的動詞

__________get,have,make,keep,leave

等后,可用過去分詞做賓語補足語.使役動詞Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____lastnight.(cut)

這個漂亮女孩昨晚把頭發剪了。cuthavesthdone常用過去分詞作賓語補足語的動詞__________get,392.表示感覺(官)或心理狀態的詞，如：_______________________________________________________________see,watch,hear,observe,look,listento,notice，feel，find等我聽到有人用英語唱過這首歌。Iheardthesong_____inEnglish.(sing)hearsthdonesung

2.表示感覺(官)或心理狀態的詞，如：__________403.過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結構中,過去分詞與賓語之間是_____關系。(動賓詞組反著用要用被動)Withallthehomework________(finish),Ihadarest.動賓with+n+donefinished3.過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結構中,過去分41

鞏固內化1.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother____________(take)goodcareofathome.2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____________(wash).takenseesbdonewashedgetsthdone鞏固內化1.Backfromhis423.Withtheproblem____________(solve),thequalityhasbeenimproved.4.Thebosswouldn’tlikethetopic____________(discuss)atthemeeting.5.Hewalkedintotheroomquietlyinordernottomakehimself____________(notice).

鞏固內化solvedwith+n+donediscusseddiscussthetopicnoticedmakeoneselfdone3.Withtheproblem___________431.Mostpeoplejustusethe

shortenedname:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”

2.They

usethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,...3.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland...pleasesayoutthefunctionof“done”

前置定語

后置定語

賓補1.Mostpeoplejustusethesho44

Summary一、過去分詞做定語（一）過去分詞做定語的位置1.單個的過去分詞作定語時，位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞前面2.過去分詞短語作定語：通常后置，其作用相當于定語從句單個的過去分詞修飾復合不定代詞something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等或指示代詞those時，要放在這些詞的后面。Summary一、過去分詞做定語（一）過去分詞做定語的45

Summary一、過去分詞做定語（二）現在分詞(doing)與過去分詞(done)做定語時的時態與語態區別過去分詞表示被動或完成；現在分詞表示主動或進行。（三）表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別doing,done，

Summary一、過去分詞做定語（二）現在分詞(doi46

Summary二、過去分詞做賓語補足語

使役動詞get,have,make,keep,leave等后,可用過去分詞做賓語補足語2.表示感覺(官)或心理狀態的詞，如：see,watch,hear,observe,look,listento,notice，feel，find等3.過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結構中,過去分詞與賓語之間是動賓關系。(動賓詞組反著用要用被動)Summary二、過去分詞做賓語補足語使役動詞get47人教版(2019)必修二Unit4-discovering-useful-structures語法-課件48看圖造句分詞形式定語從句形式

mylittlebrother看圖造句分詞形式定語從句形式mylittlebroth491.一個叫Mary的女孩（call）2.由著名演員所扮演的角色（play）

3.一個正在睡覺的男士（sleep）

1.找到分詞的邏輯主語2.辨別分詞與邏輯主語之間的關系

學以致用1.一個叫Mary的女孩（call）1.找到分詞的邏輯主語504.屬于我的房子（belong）

5.一個發展中國家（develop）

6.正在樹上唱歌的那只鳥（sing）

學以致用4.屬于我的房子（belong）學以致用51單句語法填空(一)1.Welivedinthehouse_________（build)bymyuncles.2.Anymedicine________(take)withouttheadviceofadoctorcancausetrouble.3.Theteacher

(teach)usEnglishisMr.Li.4.Doyouknowtheboy

(lie)underthebigtree?5.The

lookonthegirl’sfacesuggestedthatshehadknownthe

news（surprise）6.MrSmith,

(tire)ofthe

(bore)speech,startedtoreadanovel.單句語法填空(一)1.Welivedintheho52

1.Somanyhundredsof________(terrify)peoplediedeverytimetherewasatornado.(定語)2.Hefoundthatitcamefromtheriver________________(pollute)bythedirtywaterfromLondon.(定語)3.Theyhadcastles_____________(build)allaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem.(賓語補足語)4.Wecouldgetourcarbattery_________________(charge)inthesquare.(賓語補足語)5.Weheardit____________________(announce)thattherewerenoaudioguidesleft.(賓語補足語)單句語法填空(二)

536.Totellthetruth,youmustmakeeveryefforttoimproveyour__________(speak)English．7.Tohissurprise,Jackfoundhisson________(dress)asSantaClausonChristmasEve．8.Theyogaclub,__________(open)lastmonthinourschool,ispopularamongwomenteachers．9.Thestudentlikesreadingstories_______(write)bythefamouswriter．10.Many______(use)computerswillbesoldinthismarket．6.Totellthetruth,youmust5411.Pricesofdailygoods_________(buy)throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices．12.Today,therearemanypeople_________(visit)theparkeveryday．13.Weshouldpayattentiontothephysicalandmentalhealthproblems___________(cause)byalackofsleep．14.Iwas______________(astonish)tolearnthathislonglostchildhadbeenfound.15.The_____________newsmadeus______________.(disappoint)人教版(2019)必修二Unit4-discovering-useful-structures語法-課件55語篇填空Myhouse

(stand)atthecornerofthestreetwasbuilt50yearsago.Afriend

(call)Danieldesigneditforme.Oneday,a

(wound)soldiercametomyhouse,

(wait)outsidethedoor.Helookedso

(tire).HesaidDanielwashisgrandfather,whowasstillalive.Onhearingthe

news,I

wastoo

tosayaword(excite).Oh,myoldfriend!

語篇填空Myhouse(stan56Thankyou!Thankyou!57中班下學期保育員總結第一篇本學期我擔任保育工作,盡心盡職,認真做好自己的本質工作,具體做法有以下幾個方面:1.每日早晨都做好晨檢工作,并做好記錄,在晨檢過程中,我發現有些幼兒的口袋中總放著一些不安全的東西,如小刀,鐵釘等。所以每次晨檢都很細致,為了幼兒的安全,我還發動小群體,鼓勵幼兒“檢舉揭發”防患于未然,在晨檢活動,進餐前,午睡前穩定好幼兒的情緒,戶外活動有組織有紀律的進行,確保幼兒的安全,同時我不斷對幼兒進行安全教育,通過圖片,故事,操作,實驗等方法,使安全教育形象化,生動化為幼兒所接收,運用日常生活中,活生生的事例教育幼兒,通過分析原因,讓幼兒了解為什么會發生這樣的事故,用事故的后果去觸動幼兒心靈。讓幼兒知道什么地方是危險的,什么東西是不能玩的,怎樣玩才不會危險等。提高幼兒自我保護能力。2.現在幼兒正處于生長發育時期,所以我十分重視培養幼兒良好的飲食習慣,在幼兒吃飯前我讓他們協助老師做一些力所能及的餐前準備工作,如放凳子,發小碗等。這樣在身體內也會發生一系列反應,使他們食欲大增。在幼兒吃飯時伴放一些輕音樂,有助于幼兒情緒輕松愉快,平時注意訓練幼兒集中思想進食,從小養成專心吃中班下學期保育員總結581.charge2.announce3.amount4.gallery5.approach6.ensure1.收費、指控、充電2.宣布、通知3.數量4.展覽館、畫廊5.方法、途徑、接近6.保證、確保

Newwords1.charge1.收費、指控、充電Newwo597.landscape8.generous9.butter10.honey11.ancestor12.position7.風景8.慷慨的、大方的9.黃油10.蜂蜜11.祖先12.位置、職位、姿態

Newwords7.landscape7.風景Newwords601.charge2.announce3.amount4.gallery5.approach6.ensure7.landscape8.generous9.butter10.honey11.ancestor12.position

Newwords1.charge7.landscapeNeww61

Activity1:Revision解決這個難題全稱1.he16thcentury5.beaddedto6.resultin

7.thefullname8.theshortenedname9.bereferredtoas如果有的話在16世紀被增加，被添加對...困惑導致簡稱被稱為Activity1:Revision解決這個難題全62遺留...的混合物接管，繼承一直，一路上追溯到國防全英國吃驚的做某事兩者都10.themilitarydefence11.takeover12.leavebehind13.alltheway14.datebackto15.allovertheUK16.amixof17.besurprisedtodo18.both...and...

Activity1:Revision遺留...的混合物接管，繼承一直，一路上追溯到國防全英國吃驚63

Activity2:Revision1.puzzle2.join3.belongto4.surround5.make的復合結構Activity2:Revision1.puzzl641.n,“謎;智力游戲;疑問”2.v,“迷惑;使困惑”

puzzlesb=confusesb3.adjpuzzling

令人迷惑的apuzzlingquestionpuzzled

迷惑的Iampuzzled.puzzle1.n,puzzle651.joinAtoB

把...和..連接起來AbejoinedtoB2.joinsbin(doing)sth

和..一起做某事3.join+組織、團體4.joinin=takepartin=participatein

參加活動join1.joinAtoBjoin661.belongto意為“屬于”，

不用于進行時與被動語態；

其-ing形式可作后置定語2.belongingsn.財產；所有物；

×bebelonging×bebelongedbelongto×bebelongingbelongto67

vt.圍繞；包圍1.surround...with...

用……包圍……besurroundedwith/by...

被……包圍/環繞2.surrounding

adj.周圍的，附近的3.surroundings

n.環境，周圍的事物surroundvt.681.makesb.dosth.

使/讓某人做某事sbbe

madeto

dosth.2.makesb./sth.done

使某人或某事被……3.make+sb./sth.+adj.

使某人或某事(變得)……4.make+sb./sth.+n.

讓某人或某物成為……make的復合結構

makeoneselfdone1.makesb.dosth.sbbemad691.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIreland___________(add)

to

createtheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.wasadded2.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresulted_______

thefullnamewehavetoday…in3.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurroundedbyevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotake_____

atdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.over

課后習題處理beaddedto被增加

resultin導致

takeover接管，繼承

1.Inthe19thcentury,theKin704.Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,aswell____sharethesamecurrencyandmilitarydefence.as5.Mary’sparentsaswellashersister___(be)listeningtoaconcert.瑪麗的父母和她的妹妹在聽音樂會。are【溫馨提示】當“A

as

well

as

B”結構作主語時,謂語動詞應與A在人稱和數方面保持一致。【鞏固強化】Theteacheraswellashisclassmates______(like)playingbasketball.老師和學生們都喜歡打籃球。likes

Hiswife,aswellashischildren___________(invite)tothepartyyesterday.wasinvitedaswellas和，也4.Theyusethesameflag,know716.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway______theUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday…from7.PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooftenreferredto_____BritainorGreatBritain.as8.__________(evident)，mostcitizensarefondofthisfilm.9.Evenasmallsuccessgivesusasenseof______________(achieve).Evidentlyachievementbreakawayfrom脫離bereferredtoas被稱作為副詞修飾整個句子asenseofachievement成就感6.Finally,inthe20thcentury72

10.Withsomanyproblemsunsettled,afewcountrieswantedtobreakaway______theUnion.from11.Thehouse____________(belong)tomygrandfatherwassoldyesterday.belonging12.The___________(surround)villageshavebeenincludedintothegrowingcity.surrounding13.Alakeisanareaofwater____________(surround)byland.surrounded14.Theteachersatonthegrass,_____________(surrounded)byhisstudents.surroundedbreakawayfrom脫離belongto作后置定語

只加ingsurrounding周圍的besurroundedby被...包圍besurroundedby被...包圍10.Withsomanyproblemsunset731.Mostpeoplejustusethe

shortenedname:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”

2.They

usethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,...3.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland...pleaseunderlinethefollowingsentences,andpayattentiontotheredwords.1.Mostpeoplejustusethesho74ReadingandThinkingDiscoveringUsefulStructures

過去分詞作定語和賓補ReadingandThinking75謂語動詞或動詞短語假設一個句子，已經存在一個謂語動詞,又沒有連詞的情況Shegotoffthebus,_________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.非謂語動詞動名詞doing

不定式todo過去分詞done現在分詞doingleaving_______andbut...謂語動詞或動詞短語leaving____76注意過去分詞做定語的位置acloseddoor

abrokenwindow1單個的過去分詞作定語時，位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞_____apollutedriver前面注意過去分詞做定語的位置acloseddoorabr77注意過去分詞做定語的位置apicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciawomandressedinwhite2.過去分詞短語作定語：通常_____，其作用相當于定語從句。后置注意過去分詞做定語的位置apicturepainted781)It’sapicture_______________paintedbyLeonardodaVinciapicturepaintedbyLeonardodaVinciawomandressedinwhite2)Therewasawoman____________dressedinwhitethat/whichwasthat/whowas過去分詞短語作定語其作用相當于定語從句。1)It’sapicture___________79

a__________(light)candle一支點燃的蠟燭a________(use)stamp一枚用過的郵票一個受傷的手指an__________(injure)fingera_________(drink)man一個醉鬼一枚破損的硬幣a___________(break)coin一名退休教師a_________(retire)teacherdone(過去分詞)作前置定語lightedinjuredusedbrokendrunkretireda__________(light)candle一80thenovels___________(write)byZhangAiling.writtenthegirl_____________inred

dressedthegoat______tothetreetieddone(過去分詞)作后置定語thenovels___________(writ81單個的過去分詞修飾復合不定代詞something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等或指示代詞those時，要放在這些詞的_______后面1.Heisoneofthose

invited.2.Therewasnobody

punishedhere.有些單個的過去分詞如given，left等作定語時習慣后置注意過去分詞做定語的位置單個的過去分詞修飾復合不定代詞something,ever82fallingleavesfallenleaves正在飄的落葉已經著地的落葉時態現在分詞(doing)與過去分詞(done)做定語時的時態與語態區別:

觀察總結（1）fallingleavesfallenleaves正在飄83boilingwater正在沸騰的水boiledwater開水boilingwaterboiledwater841.時態現在分詞:表示正在進行過去分詞:表示完成

therisingsuntherisensun

thefallingleavesthefallenleaves

boilingwaterboiledwater

achangingworldachangedworld

thedevelopingcountry

thedevelopedcountry1.時態現在分詞:表示正在進行過去分詞:表示完成the85ThebarkingdogThe

injureddog

觀察總結（2）語態ThebarkingdogTheinjuredd862.語態現在分詞:表示主動的動作過去分詞:表示被動的動作Heisthemanswimmingintheriverjustnow.HewasreadinganovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.2.語態現在分詞:表示主動的動作過去分詞:表示被動的動作87過去分詞和現在分詞在做定語時的區別：過去分詞表示被動或完成；現在分詞表示主動或進行。小結1過去分詞和現在分詞在做定語時的區別：小結188

frightening

令人恐懼的

frightened

感到恐懼的exciting

令人激動的

excited

感到激動的表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別

puzzled

令人迷惑的

puzzling迷惑的觀察總結(3)

：frightening令人恐懼的891.frightena_____________

tiger一只令人恐懼的老虎

a_____________boy

一個感到恐懼的男孩2.excitean________

__story一個令人激動的故事

an_________boy一個感到激動的男孩3.Iwas_________

bythis___________question.(puzzle)觀察總結(3)

表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別puzzledpuzzlingexciting

excited

frighteningfrightened1.frightena_____________tiger90小結2表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別:

doing,done，

這類常見的分詞有；amazed/amazingbored/boringinterested/interestingsurprised/surprisingsatisfied/satisfying令人…的感到…注意：修飾人的表情，嗓音等常用過去分詞。eg:1.

apleasedlook/expression

2.excitedvoice小結2表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別:

doing,令人911.Thefatherfelt

forhis

son.(disappoint）2.Theboywas

bythe

story.（move）3.Thegirlwas

bythe

____tiger（frighten）4.The

__lookonthegirl’sfacesuggestedthatshehadknownthe

__news.（surprise）趁熱打鐵disappointed

disappointingmovedmoving

frightenedfrighteningsurprisedsurprising1.Thefatherfelt92Wesawthestore_______bytwomen.(rob)robbed我們目擊了這家商店被兩個歹徒搶劫。Wesawthestore_______bytwo93Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselves________.(hear)heard這對憤怒的夫婦在盡力使自己的觀點被對方聽進去。Theangrycouplearetryingto94過去分詞（done）作___________賓語補足語過去分詞緊跟在______之后__________，用于補充完整賓語的含義，過去分詞與賓語存在_____關系。賓語賓語補足語被動賓語補足語過去分詞緊跟在______之后__________95常用過去分詞作賓語補足語的動詞

__________get,have,make,keep,leave

等后,可用過去分詞做賓語補足語.使役動詞Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____lastnight.(cut)

這個漂亮女孩昨晚把頭發剪了。cuthavesthdone常用過去分詞作賓語補足語的動詞__________get,962.表示感覺(官)或心理狀態的詞，如：_______________________________________________________________see,watch,hear,observe,look,listento,notice，feel，find等我聽到有人用英語唱過這首歌。Iheardthesong_____inEnglish.(sing)hearsthdonesung

2.表示感覺(官)或心理狀態的詞，如：__________973.過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結構中,過去分詞與賓語之間是_____關系。(動賓詞組反著用要用被動)Withallthehomework________(finish),Ihadarest.動賓with+n+donefinished3.過去分詞用在“with+賓語+賓補”這一結構中,過去分98

鞏固內化1.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother____________(take)goodcareofathome.2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____________(wash).takenseesbdonewashedgetsthdone鞏固內化1.Backfromhis993.Withtheproblem____________(solve),thequalityhasbeenimproved.4.Thebosswouldn’tlikethetopic____________(discuss)atthemeeting.5.Hewalkedintotheroomquietlyinordernottomakehimself____________(notice).

鞏固內化solvedwith+n+donediscusseddiscussthetopicnoticedmakeoneselfdone3.Withtheproblem___________1001.Mostpeoplejustusethe

shortenedname:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”

2.They

usethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,...3.TheyhadcastlesbuiltallaroundEngland...pleasesayoutthefunctionof“done”

前置定語

后置定語

賓補1.Mostpeoplejustusethesho101

Summary一、過去分詞做定語（一）過去分詞做定語的位置1.單個的過去分詞作定語時，位于它所修飾的名詞或代詞前面2.過去分詞短語作定語：通常后置，其作用相當于定語從句單個的過去分詞修飾復合不定代詞something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等或指示代詞those時，要放在這些詞的后面。Summary一、過去分詞做定語（一）過去分詞做定語的102

Summary一、過去分詞做定語（二）現在分詞(doing)與過去分詞(done)做定語時的時態與語態區別過去分詞表示被動或完成；現在分詞表示主動或進行。（三）表示情感的分詞做定語時的區別doing,done，

Summary一、過去分詞做定語（二）現在分詞(doi103