浦東新區2019學年度第二學期教學質量檢測高三英語試卷聽力文字題及答案ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandaquestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.M:I'llhavethesteak.Andabottleofredwine.W:Yes,andI'llhavefishwithboiledpotatoes.Andpleaseseethatitisn'tovercooked.Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?(B)W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmysmartphone?M:I'llcallyouwhenit'sready.Butitshouldn'ttakelongerthanaweek.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(D)W:John,doyouwanttoworkoutinthegymwithmetoday?M:Sure,butIcan'tleavenow.Ihaveanappointmentwithmyprofessorat4o'clock.Q:Whycan'tJohngotothegymnow?(B)M:Isthiscafereallyasgoodaspeoplesay?W:Itusedtobeevenbetter.Q:How'sthecafe?(A)W:WhatIaminterestedinistolivelongenoughtoseetheworldbecomeabetterplacetolive.M:Well,ifyourgoalislonglife,thenthecheeseburgerinyourhandisastepinthewrongdirection.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(D)M:Isthatnice-lookingstrawhatlightandstrong?W:Yes,youcanwearitrainorshine.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?(D)W:YourbrotherJack'scookinghisowndinner.Hewantstotakecareofhimselflikeanadult.M:Iplanonputtingthatoffforaslongaspossible.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheman?(A)8.W:Areyouinterestedinapplyingtoasafetyschoolincaseyoudon'tgetintoHarvardUniversity?M:Safetyschool?You'refunny.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?(B)9.W:Didyoucookthedishasinstructedinthecookbook?M:Ifthere'sonethingIshineat,it'sfollowinginstructions.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?(D)10.M:SoPeter'saskedyoutodinner.Areyougoing?W:Whenhaveyouknownmetoturndownafreemeal?Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?(B)SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedsomequestionsonthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Foodiscreatedinvariousways,sometimesbyaccidentorbyexperimentation.Here'showafunproductwasinvented.In1930,RuthandKennethWakefieldopenedarestaurantonanoldroadbetweenBostonandCapeCodinMassachusetts.TheynamedittheTollHouseInn.Ruthwasanexpertcook,andtheinnbecamefamousforitsdesserts.ManysourcesclaimRuthinventedherchocolatechipcookiebyaccident.Butsheoftenexperimentedwithrecipestopleaseherguests.Onetime,shedecidedtoaddchocolatetoherpopularbuttercookies.ShetoldaBostonnewspaperreporterthatshewasdeliberately“tryingtogiveherguestssomethingdifferent”.Usingatool,shebrokeasemi-sweetchocolatebarintosmallpiecesandmixedthemwithegg,milkandflour.Whenshetookthecookiesfromtheoven,thechocolatehadn'tmeltedintotheflourmixture.GuestslovedRuth'snewTollHouseChocolateCookies.TherecipesoonappearedinaBostonnewspaper.Ruthaddedittothe1938editionofhercookbook.TherecipecalledfortwoNestlesemi-sweetchocolatebarstobe“cutinpiecesthesizeofapea”.ThecookiesbecamesopopularthatNestle'ssalesincreasedgreatly.Thecompanybegancarvinglinesintoitschocolatebarstomakethemeasiertobreak.ItevenprintedRuth'srecipeonthewrapper.Later,Nestlecreatedthesemi-sweetchocolatechip.Therecipestillappearsoneverybag.Accidentornot,RuthWakefieldcreatedAmerica'smostpopularcookie.Questions:WheredidRuthinventthechocolatecookie?HowwasRuth'schocolatecookiecreated?WhatdidRuthdotoherrecipeforchocolatecookies?11-13BADQuestions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Anewstudysaysuptoone-halfoftheworld'ssandybeachescoulddisappearby2100becauseofclimatechange.Australia,Canada,Chile,Mexico,ChinaandtheUnitedStateswouldbeamongthehardesthit,theresearchshows.ThestudywaspublishedinthejournalNatureClimateChange.MichalisVousdoukaswastheleadinvestigator.“Touristicareaswhichhavesandybeachesastheirmainsellingpointwillprobablyfacestrongconsequences,”hesaid.Asidefromeconomicvalue,beachesplayanimportantenvironmentalrole.“Sandybeachesareimportanthabitatssupportingawiderangeofspecies.Theyalsoprotectthecoastfromtheeffectsofstorms,sowithoutsandybeachesotherinlandenvironmentscanbeaffectedbytheeffectsofwavesandsaltwaterintrusion,”Vousdoukasadded.Globalsealevelshaveincreasedinrecentdecades.Majorcausesincludemeltingice.Andwaterexpandsasitwarms.Researchersexaminedsatelliteimagesshowingshorelinechangesduringthepastthirtyyears.Theythenusedthesetrendsintwodifferentclimatechangesituations.Onesituationpredictedasmallreductioningreenhousegasemissions.Theothersituationpredictedhighgreenhousegasemissions.Greenhousegasemissionshavealinktoclimatechange.By2050,theresearchersprojectedbeachlossesofbetween13and15percent.By2100,theprojectedlossesarefrom35to49.5percent.Australiawouldlosemoresandyshorelinethananyothercountry,with14,849kilometersprojectedtobegoneby2100.Canadaissecondinprojectedlosses.TheUnitedStatescouldloseupto5,530kilometers.Questions:Whyaresandybeachesimportanttotheenvironment?Whichcountrywillsufferthemostaccordingtotheresearch?Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?14-16AACQuestions17through20arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.M:Hi,Mary.Ihaven'tseenyouforages.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Hello,Ken.I'vebeenonabusinesstripinMadrid,whereIhadaconferenceonbehalfofourcompany'sLondonheadquarterswithsomeSpanishcustomers.M:Buttheconferencewasoveraweekago.Whatkeptyouthereallthistime?W:Becauseofthevolcano,Ken.Don'tyoueverwatchthenews?M:Whatvolcano?W:TheoneinIceland,whicheruptedandproducedanenormouscloudofash.M:Really?Ididn'tknow.ButitwasthevolcanoinsteadofyouthatwasinIceland.HowcomethevolcaniceruptionthereaffectedthetransportationsysteminSpainandtheUK?W:AlthoughMadridisabou3t,000kilometressouotfhIceland,thewindblewtheashfromthevolcanosouthfromIcelandintoBritainS.incealltheairportswereclosedincaseofthepotentialriskstoaircraft,therewerenoflightsinoroutofUK.M:So,howdidyoufinallygethome?W:Well,IwentfromMadridtoBarcelonabytrain.Then,Imadecontactwithoneofourcompany'sbranchesthere.Afterthat,ItrireadintotibcukyetaftromBarcelonatoParisbuttherewerenoticketsontheEurostartrainfromParistoLondon.So,InoalternativebuttostayinBarcelona.M:I'vebeentoBarcelona.Itstruckmeasalovelycityindeed.W:Fortunately,IgotaticketonaboatfromBilbaotoSouthamptonwiththehelpofsomelocalcolleagues.IgotacoachfromBarcelonatoBilbaoandthenboardedtheboat.M:Wow.Andallbecauseofthisvolcano.Itseemsst'rvaengnevtehratheIardoftheeruption.W:YoureallyshouldreadanewspaperorwatchtheTVnewsfrequently,Ken.M:Iknow,butI'msobusythesedaysthatIcan'taffordtowasteanyofmyleisurtimeonsuchmeaninglesspastimes.W:AsfarasIknow,you'reunemployed.M:Well,'vIegotajobinterviewnextweek.TheTimesnewspaperhasofferedseveralvacanciesforjournalists.W:I'msorry,Ken,butIdon'tthinkyou'regoingtogetthejob.Questions:Wheredidthewomanmeetwithhercustomers?Whydidthewomanstaytherelongerthanplanned?Whatdoyoulearnaboutthewoman'strip?Whydidthewomanthinkthemanwouldfailhisjobinterview?17-20CDBAII.GrammarandoVcabularySectionAwhatdancingwerereadcouldawoke/wasawoken26.In/Duringtoberemindedwhen/aswewhoSectionB31-40FDEHBICGJAReadingComprehensionSectionA41-55ACDBDBACCDCADABSectionB56-59CABA60-62ADC63-66DBCASectionC67-70FDABSummaryWriting71略TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.該論文聲稱，獨處能夠讓我們