2021年四川省巴中市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B4】

A.InordertoB.SotoC.AstoD.Soasto

32.

A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing

33.(71)

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

34.(70)

A.butB.andC.asD.than

35.Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyle.oftheirown.【56】themmofthecenturywhenjazzwasborn,Americahadnoprominent【57】ofitsown.Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwas【58】,orbywhom.Butitbegantobe【59】intheearly1900s.JazzisAmerica'scontributionto【60】music.Incontrasttoclassicalmusic,which【61】formalEuropeantraditions,jazzisspontaneousandfreeinform.Itbubbleswithenergy,【62】themoods,interests,andemotionsofthepeople.Inthe1920sjazz【63】likeAmerica,and【64】itdoestoday.The【65】ofthismusicareasinterestingasthemusic【66】.Americannegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,werethejazz【67】.TheywerebroughttoSouthernStates【68】slaves.Theyweresoldtoplantationownersandforcedtoworklong【69】.WhenaNegrodiedhisfriendsandrelatives【70】aprocessiontocarrythebodytothecemetery.InNewOrleans,abandoftenaccompaniedthe【71】.Onthewaytothecemeterythebandplayedslow,solemnmusicsuitedto'theoccasion.【72】onthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Deathhadremovedoneoftheir【73】,butthelivingweregladtobelieve.Thebandplayed【74】music,improvising(即興表演)onboththeharmonyandthemelodyofthetunes【75】atthefuneral.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyform.ofjazz.

(56)

A.ByB.AtC.InD.On

36.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother’stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin’smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

37.31

A.andB.butC.soD.then

38.(47)

A.withB.asC.likeD.into

39.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

40.(63)

A.publishedB.noticedC.writtenD.recorded

41.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

42.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

43.(50)

A.glassB.tinC.plasticD.steel

44.(69)

A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

45.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．staffs

B．lessons

C．buildings

D．graduates

46.(68)

A.dealB.doC.makeD.handle

47.32.（）A.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why

48.(39)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

49.(83)

A.returnB.retreatC.retireD.rest

50.Thehomecomputersindustryhasbeengrowing【21】intheworldforthelasttwentyyears.Computersusedtobelarge,expensivemachinesthat【22】verydifficulttouse.Butscientistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingsmallerandcheaperwhileatthesametimetheyhavebeenmadeeasiertouse.As【23】,theirpopularityhasbeenincreasingasmorepeoplehavebeenbuyingcomputersfortheirhomesandbusinesses.

Computershavebeendesignedtostore【24】andcomputecomplexproblems.Computersareusedin【25】trafficinsomecities.Storesusecomputerstokeeprecordsoftheirgoodsandtosend【26】totheircustomers.Officesusecomputerstotypeletters,recordbusinessandcommunicate【27】otheroffices.Peoplehavebeenusingcomputersintheirhomestokeeptrackofexpensesand【28】theirhouseholdappliancesonandoff.

Oneimportantnew【29】forcomputersisforentertainment.Manynewgameswhichhavebeendesignedtobeplayedonthecomputershavebecomeverypopular【30】.

(46)

A.soonB.smoothlyC.VividlyD.rapidly

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments.(Passage2)

52.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.

53.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassniffedsomethingsuspi-ciousinthegrainpile.(Passage2)

54.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.

55.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)

四、補全對話(5題)56.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

57.根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。提示：Bill對Alice說昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說她通常是感到無事做才看電視。她問Bill是不是感到無聊才看到這么晚。Bill說他把書包忘在了出租車上，并說看電視時心情好一點，可關上電視機，心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.

58.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

59.請在第______處填上答案。

60.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Thispassagetalksabout______.

A.shootingB.prisonersC.FBI'sinvestigatingD.prisonabuse

62.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.

A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient

B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions

C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife

D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.D

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.A

6.B

7.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

8.C

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

10.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

17.D

18.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

19.A

20.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

21.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

22.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

24.C

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

30.B

31.A解析：人們要看有線電視就得付錢。inorderto表示“為了……”；soasto表示目的，并且要放到句末。

32.A理解推斷題。本段都是在講述讓孩子聽他人說話和自己說話，所以talking符合句意，故選A。

33.C

34.B解析：句中“nottolearnsomething”與“noteventobeentertained”是一種并列關系，而且意思遞進，因此應選B項and。其他三個選項均不符合句子意思的要求。

35.B解析：attheturnofthecentury“在世紀之交”，固定搭配。

36.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子是一個整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。

37.B

38.B解析：此題考查短語搭配。“將……命名為……”應該是“name…as…”，故選B。

39.D這些飽受同情痛苦的人將尋找新的社會體系，從而使人類的生命更快樂，進而減少罪惡。

40.D解析：同上。

41.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個。other表示同一集體內的其他的。手機還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習慣。

42.D27．前面已經說了，在座位間進出不方便，是因為腿礙事。Intheway擋道兒，固定短語。選項D是正確的。

43.D解析：只有steel是屬于miningproducts中的一種。

44.A解析：固定搭配takeplace表示“發生”。

45.C很多失聰人的學校在當時都不得不關閉，原因是里面駐扎了軍隊。被雙方士兵所占據的肯定是學校的建筑。staffs意為“學校的教職員工”；graduates意為“畢業生”。

46.B解析：ordersomebodytodosomething概括了所有的活動。

47.D此處應用表示原因的連詞，后面引導從句，作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。

48.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

49.C

50.D解析：此處空白須添一個副詞，要從四個副詞的釋義來選，擇正確選項。A．soon不久，即刻；B．smoothly平滑地，順利地；C．vividly生動地，活躍地；D．rapidly迅速地，快地。

51.它們四處飄動有可能飛到人的眼睛里或宇宙飛船的儀器里。它們四處飄動，有可能飛到人的眼睛里或宇宙飛船的儀器里。

52.古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關可以引發額外的關注獲得超乎本身的價值。古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關，可以引發額外的關注，獲得超乎本身的價值。

53.當一只老鼠在糧食堆里嗅到可疑的味道時它就會放棄吃此時就是記憶在發揮作用。當一只老鼠在糧食堆里嗅到可疑的味道時，它就會放棄吃