2021年湖北省宜昌市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年湖北省宜昌市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

32.24請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

33.(69)

A.turnB.exploreC.traceD.trade

34.40

A.fromB.withC.byD.at

35.(55)

A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly

36.29.__________A.puttingupB.makingupC.settingupD.lookingup

37.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

38.________查看材料

A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.Spotted

39.32

A.acceptB.collectC.followD.insist

40.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

(21)

knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

(22)

tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

(23)

theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

(24)

,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

(25)

failedtoreadthenumber-plate

(26)

Hesaidhehadneverneeded

(27)

,thoughhehadbeen

(28)

inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

(30)

comes

(31)

everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

(32)

blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

(33)

inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

(34)

thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

(35)

sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

41.(68)

A.endinB.yieldtoC.resultfromD.resultin

42.【C2】

A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

43.

【C4】

A.givenB.addressedC.handedD.delivered

44.

【C13】

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

45.(47)

A.excitedB.pleasedC.satisfiedD.disappointed

46.Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlygetsmallandnon-creativebreakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?Aresomepeople"gifted"?Arethereotherfactors______21_____work--factorsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink?Whilenobodycandenythe_____22_____thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativity,researchshowsthatanyonecan_____23_____theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas_____24_____theywouldonlyengagethemselvesmoreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery_____26_____99percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."_____27_____,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly_____28_____intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itissustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal_____29_____eventuallypreparesforgreatcreativeinsights.Thiskindofsustainedeffortdoesnotalways_____30_____immediateresults,afactthatnotonlyseparatestheinnovators(革新者)fromnon-innovators,but31leadssomepeopletoconcludethatitisjustnot_____32_____forthem."MaybeIshouldhavegonetomedicalschoollikemymotherwanted,"theywonderwhenthebreakthroughis_____33_____tobefound.Alas,oneforgetsduringinevitableencounters_____34_____self-doubt,thatthebigsurpriseisnever_____35_____.Indeed,itcanhappenatanytimeandplace.21_______A.toB.inC.atD.by

47.81

A.fewB.smallC.onlyD.large

48.(42)

A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives

49.(44)

A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.however

50.(58)

A.backB.mouthC.bodyD.trunk

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.

52.Givingcreditwherecreditisduewillnotonlyingratiate(討……歡心)youwithyourhelper,butitwillimpressthebossesintoconsideringyouforfuturepromotion.

53.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.

54.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.

55.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)

四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第____處填上正確答案。

57.第53題________

查看材料

58.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

59.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

60.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?

A.Livingconditions.

B.Sunshineandfreshair.

C.Air-conditionedhouses.

D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.

62.Whycouldn’tthelawyerfindanybodytofixthetoiletonthatwinterday?

A.Hehadlittlemoney

B.Alltheplumbersweretoobusytocome

C.Therewasamajorsnowstormandnobodywouldcomeout

D.Oneofhisdaughterswasgettingmarriedandthehousewasinamess

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

6.C

7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

14.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

15.C

16.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。

25.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

26.B

27.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.C解析:“trace…back(to)”為“追溯(到)”,是固定搭配詞組。故選C。

34.B根據句意“由JeanHenryDunant引起的戰爭”。

35.C解析:男孩不禁擁抱著母親,在那一天后來的時間里,一直緊緊地拉著母親的手。因此C選項tightly最為恰當,表現出了男孩對母親的感激之情。A選項quietly的意思是“默不作聲地”;B選項slightly的意思是“稍微地、輕微地”;D選項suddenly的意思是“突然地”,可以表示一時的動作,但是不可與fortherestoftheday連用。

36.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自己的電視購物頻道。putup搭起,張貼;makeup編造;lookup查閱,都不符合題意。

37.B解析:talk意為“談話”,通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb.詞組之中;ask意為“問……,要求”,常用于asksb.forsth.或asksb.todosth.詞組之中;tellsb.sth.或tellsth.tosb;speak主要是指說什么語言。根據上文,本句意為:他們通常不向他們認識的人尋求建議。

38.D詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】在俱樂部,Johnny掃視了人群尋找Lisette并看到了她。spot看到,發現。

39.C

40.A21.答案為A

此處測試句法。注意判定在after

(21)

knockeddown短語中,填充處應是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”,故選A為答案。

41.D解析:resultindeath即“導致,造成死亡”;resultfrom意為“由……引起的結果”;endin指“以……告終”:yieldto含義為“屈服”。

42.A選should,此處譯為“一些人認為警察不應該擁有他們既得的權力”。

43.D

44.D

45.D

46.C固定搭配題。【應試指導】此處表示“是否還有其他因素在起作用”,atwork意為“(因素)在起作用”,符合題意。

47.D

48.D解析:有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統。事實上他們選舉的不是總統。再重申一下,他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人。他們是選舉團的成員。

49.D解析:本句前后是一種轉折關系,故選D。

50.B解析:大象把樹葉從樹上夠下來的目的是為了放到嘴里吃,而沒有其他的目的,所以.,.putthemintoitsmouth是順理成章的。

51.由于你的

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