2023屆江蘇省泰州市周莊初級中學(xué)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第1頁
2023屆江蘇省泰州市周莊初級中學(xué)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第2頁
2023屆江蘇省泰州市周莊初級中學(xué)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第3頁
2023屆江蘇省泰州市周莊初級中學(xué)初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第4頁
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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoesanyonewanttoshareonMother’sDay?—Guesswhat?I’llbuysomebeautifulflowersforher.A.whatyouwilldo B.howyouwillshop C.whereyouwillgo2、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s3、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedintoD.turnedoff4、—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareofC.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith5、--CanIgonow,sir?--Ifyou__________leave,doitquietly.A.should B.must C.may6、Englishisusefullanguageandit’snotdifficulttolearn.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./7、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion8、―Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.―_______goodmoodsheisinnow!A.HowaB.WhatC.HowD.Whata9、—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—.A.That’snoexcuse B.Notreally C.Certainly D.You’rewelcome10、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.whichⅡ.完形填空11、OnedayIwaswatchingamovieathomeandtearsdroppedfrommyeyesasIsawamovingpicture.Mythree-year-oldsoncametomeandaskedmewhyIwascrying.I1silentasIcouldn’texplaintohimitwasjustanemotional(情感的)thing.Tomysurprise,he2myfacewithhislittlehandandsaid,"DearMom,stopcrying!Yousee3willbefine.You’remygoodgirl.Sojustgetupandlet’sgetreadyforschool."OnhearinghimsayingthistomeIcouldnothelp4.Itwassofunnyforachildtosayso.LaterI5thathehadrepeatedalmostthe6thingthatItoldhimwhenhewascrying.Thefirsttimeachildbeginstospeak,hetriesto7whathisparentshavebeentellinghimforalongtime.Usuallyparents8withthewords"Mama","Papa"andsoon.Butasthechildcontinueslearningandpossiblystartsspeakingonhisownwithoutbeing9,weasparentsalways10he’sstillbeingguidedbyus.Theonly11isthatwe’renowdoingthatinamorepassive(被動的)waythanbefore.Wealwaysusewordsthatwedon’twantourchildtosay,andwhenhesaysthosewords,we12wherehehaslearnedthem.Eventhen,someofusdon’trealizethatthechildhaslearnedthewordsonlyfrom13only.Instead,westarttoputtheblame(指責(zé))oneitherhisfriendsorsomebodywhohastalkedtohimwhenwearenotpresent.Soifyouwantyourchildtohaveperfect14,you’llhavetosetagoodexampletohim.Andifyoucan’tdothis,youhavenorighttoexpectyourchildtohavesuchathing.Afterall,theparents’wordsandbehaviorhaveagreat15ontheirchildren.1.A.took B.made C.set D.kept2.A.touched B.hit C.smelled D.tasted3.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nything4.A.singing B.shouting C.laughing D.crying5.A.suggested B.thought C.realized D.believed6.A.strange B.bad C.same D.exciting7.A.a(chǎn)sk B.copy C.practice D.decide8.A.start B.deal C.end D.live9.A.taught B.watched C.given D.a(chǎn)dvised10.A.consider B.knew C.remember D.forget11.A.prize B.way C.a(chǎn)ctivity D.difference12.A.wonder B.say C.believe D.think13.A.we B.our C.ours D.us14.A.study B.life C.behavior D.health15.A.influence B.use C.nature D.sightⅢ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1.a(chǎn)chance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2.goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7.sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Choosethebestanswer

Monday

8—10a.m

TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet

Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.

10—12a.m

ARTS

10:00a.m

DRAMA

Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.

11:00a.m

PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS

Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1—2p.m

SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry

Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend

Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.

Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2

2—4p.m

SPORTS

2:00p.m

SKILLS

Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.

3:00p.m

PRACTICE

Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)

HOMEWORK

IT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)

Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)

Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)

1.At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A.9:30a.m B.11:35a.m C.1:30p.m D.2:15p.m2.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A.Asanotherchoice B.Forthisreason C.Atthesametime D.Inotherwords3.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A.Technology B.Drama C.Biology D.Chemistry4.Studentscanlearnhowto______accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo B.writeareportonDramaC.playbasketball D.surftheinternetsafely5.Anaveragestudentneedabout______minutestofinishhishomework.A.30 B.40 C.90 D.110B14、Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.1.Whatdoestheexpress0ion“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnewtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching4.Whichmagazinedoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.NationalGeographyB.PopularScienceC.OutdoorPhotographyD.EntertainmentWeekly5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.NewtechnologychangeslearningB.ThewonderfulfutureofiPadsC.AmoreenjoyablewaytolearnD.HowtouseiPadsproperlyC15、Citiesaretakinginterestinelectricscooter-sharesystemsasanaffordabletransportationtocutdownonpollutionandtrafficjams.Theelectricscooters,whichweighbetween30and40pounds,reachspeedsofabout15mph.InSeptember2017,SantaMonica,California,becamethefirstU.S.citytohaveanelectricscooter-shareservice.Usersfindandunlockoneofthemorethan1,000scooterswithasmartphoneapp.Aridecosts$1,andthen0.15centsforeachminuteofridingthroughoutthebeachtown.Bird,thestartupoperatingthescooter-share,picksupthescooterseverynighttothem,andplacesthemaroundSantaMonicaeachmorningreadyforpeople’suse.ThecompanywascreatedbyTravisVanderZanden,whoonceworkedinUberandLyft,afterherealizedridesharingservicesfailedtohelpwithtrafficjamsandairpollution.SinceitsSeptember2017beginning,Bird’ssystemhasservedmorethan50,000riderswhohavetaken250,000trips—morethanhalfofwhichhavebeeninthelastmonth.It’ssinceexpanded(擴(kuò)張)toVenice,California,andsomeneighborhoodsinLosAngelesandSanDiego.Birdplanstoexpandtolotsofmarketsbytheendof2018.Competitors,backedbymillionaires,areappearing.Twobike-sharestartupsLimeBikeandSpin,havespokenofplanstoprovideelectricscootersincitiesthisyear.ElectricscootershavealsogottentheattentionofMayorPeteButtigiegfromSouthBend,Indiana.Thecityisinterestedinusingthemasawaytoimprovepublictransportation.SouthBendwasoneofthefirsttousebike-sharesystems,whichallowpeopletoparkridesharingbikesonpublicland.“Welovetobeearlypioneers,”saidButtigieg.“Ifweworkoutthesafetyproblem,wewouldbeopentowelcomingthetechnology.”“Weneedtomakesurethesenewtransportationsystemsarelawfulandsafeforusers,”ConstanceFarrell,aspokeswomanforthecityofSantaMonicatoldCNN.“Wewouldliketoseeelectricscooterscontinuetooperateinthecity.Theyareinlinewithourgoalofmulti-modallivingandcarbon-lightliving.”AccordingtoFarrell,therehavebeeneightaccidents,includingonewithaseriousheadinjury,inSantaMonicaafterthescootersrolledout.Usersarerequiredtohaveadriver’slicense(駕照),shouldn’trideonsidewalksorhaveotherpassengersonboard.Birdhasgivenoutfreehelmetstosomeridersandtellsitsuserstorideinbikelanes,butsomeusersrideonsidewalks,andmostU.S.streetsdon’thavebikelanes.“Theglobalcommunityofcitiesisgoingtohavetoworkthisalloutforscooters,”Buttigiegsaid.“Theycanmoveunbelievablyquickly.That’sexciting,andalittledangerous.”1.WhydidTraviscreateBirdcompany?A.Becausehereceivedsupportfrommillionairesandthegovernment.B.Becausemanycitieshadelectricscooter-shareservices.C.Becauseitislawfulandsafetouseelectricscooters.D.Becausecitiesneedbetterridesharingservices.2.Thewords“areinlinewith”inParagragh6probablymean“”.A.stopB.meettheneedofC.changeD.a(chǎn)reaheadof3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Futureelectricscooterswillbeveryslowandsale.B.Electricscooterswillcausefeweraccidentsthancars.C.Morecitieswilltrytohelpwithelectricscootersservice.D.Futuretrafficproblemswillbesolvedwithhelpofelectricscooters.4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thechallengesoftheelectricscooter-sharesysteminAmericaB.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofelectricscootersinAmericaC.theintroductionoftheelectricscooter-shareserviceinAmericaD.thefutureofelectricscootersinpublictransportationinAmericaD16、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever;hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool;especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool;herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium(比利時).ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench;soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily;atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill;Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional(專業(yè)的)atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed(印象深的)thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大戰(zhàn))brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(傷員).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally;theGermanskilledher;buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue(雕塑)hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare;London;inhonor(紀(jì)念)ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1.EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A.FranceB.EnglandC.BelgiumD.Germany2.EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A.teachFrenchB.lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC.teachEnglishD.lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3.WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A.BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B.Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C.BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4.What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A.殺死她B.使她失去記憶C.抹去對她的記憶D.摧殘她5.Accordingtothepassage;whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B.Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C.Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.D.PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.E17、Father’sDayisaperfectopportunitytoexpressyourdeepestfeelings.Tiesandwalletsarenice.Butdon’tyouthinkthatDadcanfeelboredgettingthesamegiftseverytime?Sotryalittlechangethisyear.HereareafewgiftideasforFather’sDaywithdifferenttastesandinterests.ThesemighthelpyoutoselectFather’sDaygifts.TheseFather’sDaygiftideascanbefitfordads,unclesormenwhoarelikeyourfather.ForTrendy(新潮的)Dads

Ifyourdadlovestocarryafashionablething,givinghimapairofcoolsunglassesisawonderfulidea.Hemightownsomealreadybuthewouldwelcomeanotheronewithawarmsmile.Perfumes(香水)anddeodorants(除臭劑)canalsobegiven.

ForTrendy(新潮的)Dads

Ifyourdadlovestocarryafashionablething,givinghimapairofcoolsunglassesisawonderfulidea.Hemightownsomealreadybuthewouldwelcomeanotheronewithawarmsmile.Perfumes(香水)anddeodorants(除臭劑)canalsobegiven.

ForSportyDads

SportydadlovesaFather’sDaygiftforfunandsports.Soyoucangivehimsomethingthatiswithinhisareaofinterest.Golf,racketsortennissetwouldbeanicesportyidea.Ifhelovesindoorgames,youmaygivehimchessorcardssetoranythingelselikedartboards(擲鏢游戲的靶).

ForSportyDads

SportydadlovesaFather’sDaygiftforfunandsports.Soyoucangivehimsomethingthatiswithinhisareaofinterest.Golf,racketsortennissetwouldbeanicesportyidea.Ifhelovesindoorgames,youmaygivehimchessorcardssetoranythingelselikedartboards(擲鏢游戲的靶).

ForBibliophile(愛書者)Dads

Ifyourdadlovestospendtimereading,therecanbenobetterideathantogivehimanicebook.Youshouldbealittlethoughtfulandkeepyourdad’schoiceinmind.OnFather’sDayyoumayalsoselectbooksforyourfatherandmaybeyoucansharethebeautifulrelationshipbetweenafatherandachild.

ForBibliophile(愛書者)Dads

Ifyourdadlovestospendtimereading,therecanbenobetterideathantogivehimanicebook.Youshouldbealittlethoughtfulandkeepyourdad’schoiceinmind.OnFather’sDayyoumayalsoselectbooksforyourfatherandmaybeyoucansharethebeautifulrelationshipbetweenafatherandachild.

ForTechnologyDads

TherearealotofthingsinthemarketforDadswholovelatesttechnology.Youcanbuyanewmobile,acamera,alaptopandDVDs.Otherideasincludeelectronicshavers,massager(按摩器)orexerciseequipment.

ForTechnologyDads

TherearealotofthingsinthemarketforDadswholovelatesttechnology.Youcanbuyanewmobile,acamera,alaptopandDVDs.Otherideasincludeelectronicshavers,massager(按摩器)orexerciseequipment.

1.ThewritersuggestsyoushouldchangeFather’sDay’sgifts,because_______.A.Daddoesn’twanttocosttoomuchB.thechildrenaren’trichenoughC.tiesandwalletsarenotniceD.Dadwillfeelbored2.Weshouldselect_____forsportsdads.A.exerciseequipmentB.sunglassesC.booksD.chess3.IfyouhaveabookasaFather’sDaygift,youshouldsendittoyour______.A.bibliophiledadB.technologydadC.sportsdadD.trendydad4.Ifyouwanttosendyourfatheracamera,_________.A.yourfathermustbefashionablemanB.yourfathermustlovesportsC.yourfathershouldbeatechnologymanD.youmustbeatechnologyperson5.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.someadvertisementsB.thehistoryofFather’sDayC.somestoriesD.somesuggestionsF18、Whatdoyouthinkofsports?Sportsplayanimportantpartinourlife.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Whereveryouare,youcan___differentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobackto____years,likerunningandjumping.ChineseKungFu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.___basketballandvolleyballarenew.Neitherhasahistoryof

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