1、天津海河中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The small village_ we visited last week is the one_ the famous writer was born. A. where; whichB. which; whereC. in which; thatD. where; where參考答案：B略2. Dick isnt feeling _ well this morning because he had _ breakfast.Amuch too; much too Btoo much; too much Cmuch too; too mu

2、ch Dtoo much; much too 參考答案：C3. The year 2008 _ the destructive force of the earthquake, with a great many buildings completely destroyed and tens of thousands of people killed.A. had witnessed B. witness C. has witnessed D. witnessed參考答案：D4. -Is this the computer you _ last week?-Thats it.A. had it

3、 repaired B. repaired it C. had repaired D. had repair參考答案：C解析：解題時，首先要理清結構。You _ last week是省略關系代詞的定語從句，省略的關系代詞在句中作賓語，如果選項中再使用it，就屬于賓語重復錯誤。因此，正確答案為C。5. Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. Exactly, _theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many wor

4、ds.A. so that B. now thatC. as if D. even if參考答案：D考查連詞。So that，以致于；now that 既然；as if好像；even if即使。句意：-當在倫敦的時候一些中國學生發現很難理解當地人。-確實，即使他們學了很多語法和單詞。分析句意可知選C。6. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield _ in the old mans mind. A. made a life B. made a living C. come to lifeD. come to live

5、參考答案：C。解析：come to life意為“活躍起來；浮現；恢復”。7. Never judge a person by his _. It is what he can do rather than what he looks like that really matters.A. appearance B. character C. intelligence D. application參考答案：A8. It is a good quality for a person to keep _ when facing threats (威脅). A. quiet B. calm C. s

6、till D. silent參考答案：B9. Ping Pong is such a game _ skills rather than strength count.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：乒乓球是一項運動。在這項運動中，技巧遠比力氣重要。“_ skills rather than strength count”是定語從句，修飾a game，引導詞在從句中作抽象的地點狀語，故要用where引導從句。C選項正確。10. He goes to the gymnasium for physical training day. A. e

7、very each B. every one C. each other; D. every other參考答案：D11. The teacher explained _ once again（）Aus the problemBfor us the problemCthe problem for usDthe problem to us參考答案：D 老師再一次向我們解釋了這個問題考查介詞向某人說明某事不用explain sbsth結構，應用explain sthto sb表示，故選D12. Have you got any job offers? No. I _.A. waited B. ha

8、d been waitingC. have waited D. am waiting參考答案：試題分析：考查時態。根據語境可知表示我一直在等待，故用現在完成進行時，選D。句意：你得到所提供的工作嗎？沒有，我會一直等待，無論結果是什么，我都不會放棄。13. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _ he came to China.A. ever since B. for ever C. ever before D. long before參考答案：A14. Why dont we choose that road to s

9、ave time? The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired參考答案：C略15. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD.being breathed參考答案：B16. I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident._,

10、lets go and see him.A. Whats more B. If so C. Where possible D. When necessary參考答案：B18. -What will the weather be like tomorrow ? -It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows ?A. must. B. may C. shall D. should參考答案：B略18. A huge amount of land becomes desert_ climate changes and because people cut down

11、 trees and dig up grass.A. because ofB. sinceC. asD. because 參考答案：A二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加： 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。People go to university as different reasons. S

12、ome want to gather experience to prepare for their careers. Other want to develop a variety of interests to benefiting them later in life. Whatever goals he or she have, university education plays an important role in persons life. As for my ideal university, I hope that I can make some real friends

13、 but that we can laugh and cry together. I hope it that my university can have a good atmosphere for study. I hope that one day, which I have to say goodbye to my university, I can proud say that I have learned a lot. So lets work hard and cherish your upcoming university years.參考答案：1)as-for 2)Other

14、Others或加people 3)benefiting-benefit 4)have-has 5)在in后加a 6)but-and 7)it去掉 8)which-when 9)proud-proudly 10）your-our三、 閱讀理解20. Long ago, the Earth was cleanThere were not as many people on the earth as there are nowThere were a lot of treesThere was not a lot of garbage(垃圾)There were no carsThe towns g

15、rew bigger and bigger and later they were called citiesAnd there was a lot of garbage there soonWe are hurting the Earth when we put our garbage anywhereThe land is not very clean nowWe are hurting the Earth when we put our garbage into the waterThe river is not very clean nowWe are hurting the Eart

16、h when we put dirty things into the airWe are hurting the Earth when we drive our carsThe air is not very clean nowWe are hurting the Earth when we cut down the treesThe trees help keep our land and air cleanThey give us the oxygen and the clean air that we need to breathe(呼吸)Now we do not have as m

17、uch as we did beforeNow the animals do not have as many homes as they did beforeThere are many things we can do to stop hurting the EarthWe can use some of our garbage over and over againWe can keep some of it and make new things from itWe can grow more trees to keep the air cleanWe can put up signs

18、 that tell people to keep the Earth cleanIt may take long time to clean up our Earth and needs everyones help36Long ago，there were many _on the EarthAgarbage Bcars Cpeople Dtrees37According to the passage，now we have more _ than beforeAland Banimals Cgarbage Dclean water38We are hurting the Earth when we_Amove into the cities Bdrive our carsCgrow more trees Dlive on the Earth39In order to stop hurting the Earth，we can _Aput up signs that tell people where to plant treesBput some dirty things into the air and