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1、四川省眉山市柳圣中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is reported that the United States uses_ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much參考答案:D略2. After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ being, which would have a great effect _the cultural life of the
2、 people.Ainto;for Bto;toCfrom;at Dinto;on參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意:在會上經過熱烈的討論后,一項新計劃誕生了,它對于人們的文化生活將產生巨大影響。 come into being “形成”和 have an effect on “對有影響”。3. Many experts agree that there is a possibility _ in this area in the following days.A. when some more earthquakes may happen B. that some more earthquake
3、s may happenC. where may some more earthquakes happenD. what may some more earthquakes happen參考答案:B4. Some people believe that with joint efforts we can _ all the diseases from the world and life expectancy will become limitless.A. executeB. exaggerateC. erectD. eradicate參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:有些人認為我
4、們可以通過共同努力消滅世界上所有的疾病,并且預期壽命是無限的。 A. execute實行、執行;B. exaggerate使擴大;C. erect創立,建造;D. eradicate消滅,根除。此處是指消除所有的疾病,故選D。5. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that參考答案:D6. Put on your coat, _you will catch a cold. A. so B. but C. and D
5、. otherwise參考答案:D7. About 200 teenagers_ the speech competition and my brother won the first prize.Ajoined into Battended toCjoined to Dtook part in參考答案:D考查動詞短語辨析。表示參加某項活動,使用take part in;join (in)也可指參加某項活動。join into搭配有誤。join sth.to sth.把兩者連接起來;attend to注意。8. At the discussion, Jack _ an idea that th
6、ey should bring down the price of the bicycles.A. came about B. came up C. came out D. came up with參考答案:D9. It may rain, but _ I shall go out; I dont mind the rainA. anyhow B. howeverC. whatever D. somehow參考答案:A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:天氣有可能下雨,但不管怎樣我還是要出去。anyhow不管怎樣,無論如何;however然而,可是,無論如何;whatever無論什么;somehow以某種
7、方式。故選A項符合語境。10. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory. A. to B. over C. by D. on參考答案:D11. For many Shenyangese, dreams of living in_ green area are becoming_reality.A. a;a B. the;the C.不填;不填 D. the;不填 參考答案:A12. When I arrived at t
8、hat village _ I used to live, I found my old friends _ a lot. A. which; changed B. where; had changed C. which; had changed D. where; changed 參考答案:B13. Most of the people _to the party were famous film stars. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. being invited參考答案:B14. At last, the athlete, who _ t
9、he running race yesterday, admitted _.A. joined; to have cheated B. joined in; having cheated C. took part; cheating D. took part in; to cheat參考答案:B15. Sometimes your friends opinions are _, so youd better think twice before you do an important thing.A. impressive B. active C. attractive D. subjecti
10、ve參考答案:D16. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way thatC. in the way D. the way which參考答案:A試題分析:句意:讓我吃驚的,不是他說了什么,而是他說話的方式讓我吃驚。notbut,連接兩個并列結構,意為“不是而是”what he said名詞性從句,相當于一個名詞的內容,but后也應是一個名詞,名詞性短語或名詞性從句來與其并列。way后定語從句一般用in which來引導,可以用that代替in which, that可以省略
11、,選A。17. _ is often the case, over eating causes overweight.AWhich BWhen CWhat DAs 參考答案:D略24. Although Ned makes_ progress in his subjects he also needs to make_ effort to improve his handwriting.A. a good ; a great B. good ;great C. good ;a great D. a good ;great參考答案:C略19. Youve been working all mor
12、ning I think you _a rest.A. charge B. admit C. bargain D. deserve 參考答案:D二、 書面表達20. 假設你是高一學生李華,你有一個初中同學Ben目前在另外一間中學讀高一。高一開學以來,他覺得自己難以應新的環境,所以情緒低落,學習也因此受到了影響。于是他寫信給你,詢問你是否有好的建議。請你根據以下信息給Ben回信:1多跟同學交流溝通;2積極參加學校活動;3向老師尋求幫助。注意:1詞數:100左右;2可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3開頭和結尾已給出,不計人總詞數。Dear Ben,I am sorry to hear that _Y
13、ours Li Hua參考答案:Dear Ben,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to kn
14、ow each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationship. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teach
15、ers, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions. I sincerely hope my advice will be of help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know. Yours Li Hua21. 假如你叫李華,你們學校將舉辦第一屆國際美食文化節(the first International Chinese Food Festival)。請你給外教Mr. Green 發一封電子郵件邀請他一同前往。內容要點如下:1.
16、美食節的時間、地點。2.活動的主要內容3.交通方式注意:詞數100個左右;可適當增加細節_參考答案:Dear Mr.Green,Food Festival in two weeks.Im writingto invite you to attend it with me.It is to take place in the City Square from 14 to 16 in October.Some chefs will demonstrate key Chinese cooking skills with a widevariety of Chinese food raw materi
17、als on display and visitors arewelcome to taste them for free.I think it is a good chance for you toexperience Chinese culture.Since the City Square is locateddowntown,we can get there by bus or underground.If you areinterested,please let me know.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua這篇書面表達屬于應用類
18、作文,是一封電子郵件。【詳解】第1步:根據提示可知,這是一封邀請信,邀請外教Mr Green 一同參加美食節。人稱為第三人稱,時態應為一般將來時。第2步:根據寫作要求,確定關鍵詞(組),如: food festival, take place, display, Chinese culture等。第3步:根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態問題。第一段介紹邀請的原因:寫信背景及寫信目的。第二段重點介紹美食節的時間,地點,活動內容,交通方式等。第三段則再次表示邀請。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。
19、【點睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式,如:It is to take place in the City Square from 14 to 16 in October.運用了不定式表將來和Since the City Square is located downtown, we can get there by bus or underground運用了原因狀語從句等高級表達方式。此外文中還是用了demonstrate,display等高級詞匯。本文內容完整,語言規范,語篇連貫,詞數適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力,文章思路清晰、層次分明。三、 閱讀理解
20、22. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出最佳選項。The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you
21、cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. 72. What
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