1、李輝高考英語2015秋季直播課B班講義 微博: 小輝輝老師 微信: lihuienglish QQ:1375169808直播課報名鏈接：A班閱讀寫作 HYPERLINK /course/3261 /course/3261 ；B班語法完型改錯七選五 HYPERLINK /course/3264 /course/3264高考英語語法填空歷年真題（14篇）2007-2015廣東卷、2014遼寧卷、2014-2015全國12A班：二四六10:4011:10周二周四：閱讀理解周六晚上：書面表達B班：周六9:0010:30語法填空4次-扶正：學會正確的表達方式短文改錯4次-祛邪：學會如何糾正錯誤完型填空4

2、次七選五3次推薦打印機： HYPERLINK 京東199元惠普打印機使用方法：1、精做每套題目2、總結語法考點3、相似即是規律學習時間：基礎階段：4次課，精講歷年真題+強化常見考點+做對8個以上（秋季班）提高階段：4次課，精選模擬試題+掌握考點變化+提高做題速度（寒假班）學習效果：1、你將驚訝于歷年真題中驚人的重復規律；2、你將加深對于英語語法考察方式的理解；3、未來將要考到的語法填空題中，90%以上的考點你都了如指掌。課前挑戰：請用3分鐘時間記住以下語法填空常見考點名稱1、形容詞2、副詞3、形容詞副詞比較級4、冠詞5、代詞6、（介詞+名詞）7、“固定”搭配8、謂語動詞（時態/主被動）It w

3、as raining lightly when I _61arrived_ arrive in Yangshuo just before dawn.9、非謂語動詞10、使動詞11、助動詞/情態動詞/to + 動詞原形12、并列連詞（and;or; but; as well as）13、定語從句引導詞14、名詞性從句引導詞15、狀語從句引導詞【非謂語動詞】：定義：一個句子里面用到多個動詞時，保留一個作謂語，其他統統變成非謂語。形式：主動：ing形式 people (living in Shanghai)現在分詞作后置定語表主動被動：done形式a study (conducted by XDF)

4、過去分詞作后置定語表被動要做、去做：to do形式例句：我看到一個騎著自行車看報紙的老頭被車給撞了，坐在地上，哇哇大哭。I saw an old man riding a bike, reading a newspaper, hit by car, sitting on the ground, crying loudly.【基本知識】英語中一共只有兩種修飾成分，修飾名詞的叫定語，修飾其他詞的統統都叫狀語。定語：把名詞定住an English teacher； a student (from Shandong).狀語：把句子壯大I read English (every day).【2015新課

5、標I】lightly 輕輕地adv.heavily重重地adv.dawn黎明n.dusk黃昏n.choke噎住v.smog霧霾n.with伴隨著prep.skip略過v.nearby附近的adj.tour旅游n.tourist游客n.tourism旅游業n.seek尋求v.limestone*石灰巖n.artist藝術家n.paint畫，粉刷（噴它）n.painter粉刷匠n.painting畫n.instead作為替換adv.head for+地點 = 前往某地straight直直地，直接地adv.(死追他)these這些；這些人those那些；那些人provide提供v.offer主動提供

6、，有愛地提供v.supply源源不斷地提供；供應v.scene場景n.scenery風景n.away遠，離；study研究n.conduct主導，引導 v.conductor售票員，指揮家n.web網n.site站n.website網站n.advisor導師，指導者點名；命名v.destination目的地（萬能單詞）town屯子，鎮子n.weekend周末n.weekday周內n.Asia亞細亞，亞洲Europe歐羅巴，歐洲getaway短期旅行n.regular定期的adj.arrange安排v.Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly (when I

7、_61arrived_) (arrive) (in Yangshuo) (just before dawn). But I didnt care. (A few hours _62earlier/before_), Id been (at home) (in Hong Kong), with _63its_ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even (with the rain). Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place (for tourists) (seeking the l

8、imestone mountain tops and dark waters) (of the Li River) (_64 which/ that它_ are pictured) (by artists) (in so many Chinese _65paintings_) (painting). Instead, Id head straight (for Yangshuo). (For those) (who fly) (to Guilin), its only an hour away (_66by_ car) and offers all the scenery (of the be

9、tter-known city). Yangshuo _67is_ (be) really beautiful. A study (of travelers) _68conducted_ (conduct) (by the website) Trip5Advisor names Yangshuo (as one) (of the top 10 destinations) (in the world). And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination (for people) (in Asia). Abercrombie &

10、 Kent, a travel company (in Hong Kong), says (it _69regularly_(regular) arranges quick getaways here) (for people) (_70living _) (live) (in Shanghai and Hong Kong).【答案】61.arrived62.before/earlier63.its64.which65.paintings66.by67.is68.conducted69.regularly70.living【2015新課標II】admire欣賞，贊美v.modern摩登，現代的

11、adj.architect建筑師n.engineer工程師；engine引擎n.add加addition加；額外n.in addition額外地=additionallysimple簡單的adj.simplify簡化v.simplified被簡化了的adj.simplified Chinese character簡化漢字admirable令人羨慕的adj.condition調節v. 狀態，狀況n.air-conditioner空調器n.electricity電n.electric電的，電氣的adj.electronic電子的adj.equal相等的n. equation方程式，等式n.equi

12、p裝備v.equipment裝備，設備n.heat熱n.加熱v.heater暖氣n.take in XXX吸收（往里拿）give out XXX釋放（往外給）well一眼井（“e”是小眼睛）wall豎起墻（“A”是直立著）thus并因此warm溫暖v.adj.cool涼爽adj；冷卻v.give up給完；放棄eat up吃完drink up喝完use up用完cycle循環circle圈bicycle自行車temperature溫度nature自然n.natural自然的adj.figure數字n.figure out理解v.（數字都算出來了，肯定就理解了）exactly確定一定以及肯定ad

13、v.exact確定的，精確的adj.thick厚thin薄work工作；管用 The adobe dwellings(土坯房）(_61built_)(build) (by the Pueblo Indians) (of the American Southwest) are admired (by even _62the_ most modern of architects and engineers). (In addition) (to their simple beauty), (what makes the adobe dwellings admirable) is their _63

14、ability_(able) (to “air condition” a house) (without _64using_（use）electric equipment). Walls (made of adobe) take in the heat (from the sun) (on hot days) and give out that heat_65slowly_（slow）(during cool nights)，thus warming the house. (When a new day breaks), the walls have given up their heat a

15、nd are now cold enough _66to cool_(cool) the house (during the hot day): (_67at_ the same time), they warm up again (for the night). This cycle _68goes_ (go) day after day: The walls warm up (during the day) and cool off (during the night) and thus always a timely offset（抵消）(for the outside temperat

16、ures). (As _69natural_ (nature) architects), the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly (_70how_ thick the adobe walls needed to be) (to make the cycle work) (on most days).【答案】built62. the 63. ability64. using 65. slowly66. to cool67. at68. goes69. natural70. how本周B班作業：做接下來的兩篇語法填空，標出每道題目的考點，看看有多少考點是和前兩

17、篇類似的。微博：小輝輝老師微信：lihuienglishQQ：1375169808課程QQ群：490506404【2015廣東卷】冠詞小技巧：翻譯法*一個：a/an（泛指）內，內個：the（特指）Look at the desk.Here is a bird.There is a desk.特殊情況：play footballplay the pianoin the universe在宇宙中in space在太空中，在宇宙中in the space of the cupcow奶牛ox閹牛bull公牛Atom 阿童木exchange交換v.cheese奶酪n.butter黃油n.means方式，

18、工具n.make great efforts to do sth = try ones best to do sth= spare no effort to do sth.make a living過活，謀生the Johnsons 強森一家herb草藥herbal tea涼茶take a while花一點時間think about 考慮cotton棉花n.harvest收獲n.market市場n.potential潛能n.事 occur to 人 = 人 come up with 事 = 某人想到某事The old story occurs to me. = I come up with t

19、he story.The idea occurred to me. = I came up with the idea.(That JJ is ugly) occurred to me.=It occurred to me that JJ is ugly.It occurred to sb that. = 某人想到.strike 撞擊The story strikes me. 這故事讓我震驚。It strikes me that JJ died just now. Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He own

20、ed _16a_ farm, which looked almost abandoned. _17Luckily_ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _18for_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _19was left_ (leave). The cow was their only means of s

21、upport, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass _20and/when _ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she _21fell_ (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons tried to make a living _22without_ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herb

22、s and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees _23to sell_ (sell) the wood. (Thinking about his childrens clothes), he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market _24where在那兒_ people f

23、rom the town met regularly. Now it occurred to _25him_ that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 【謂語動詞&非謂語動詞】The boy (left) was JJ.JJ was left.謂語動詞=助動詞+實意動詞【考點】while表示“當時候”時，從句中，一定用進行時：JJ was taking a shower when a girl came in.A girl came in while JJ was taki

24、ng a shower.【考點】定從技巧：從句完整填關副，從句不完整填關代。I have a desk where there are a lot of books. 副詞I have a desk which was bought by my father. 代詞=名詞had done過去完成時：發生在一件“過去時動作”之前的動作【答案】16. a17. luckily18. for19. was left20. when21. fell22. without23. to sell24. where25. himsin罪situation情況fix修理，固定pollution污染（潑留神）b

25、e cleaned up被清理完unimaginable無法想象的sothat.如此以至于outstanding鶴立雞群的reduce減少industry工業；行業industrial工業的industrialization工業化habit習慣drive sb crazy把某人逼瘋credit card信用卡While盡管instant立刻的instant noodle方便面，立即面transform變形transformer變形金剛【2014年新課標卷I】Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, th

26、e pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It _61was_ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it _62actually_ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now years later, this river is one of_63the_most outstanding examples of environmental

27、 cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days _64or_even a few months. It took years of work _65to reduce_ (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _66cleaner_ (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situa

28、tion. Maybe you have a habit _67which/that_ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are _68amazing_(amaze) stories of

29、 instant transformation, for most of us the _changes_ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _70_ (patience).【答案】was 62Actually63the64or65to reduce66cleaner67that/which68amazing69changes70patient【2014年新課標卷II】One morning, I was waiting at

30、 the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_ (disappoint).When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a

31、 bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, whe

32、n we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“ _68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its _69_ (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfull

33、y. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _70_ (sudden) became friendly to one another.【答案】61being 62and 63disappointed64to 65caught66to stop67riding 68Did 69. me/mine70suddenly 【2014年廣東卷】Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Som

34、e of my friends who had been there before said _16_was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months _17_(early), but the man at the front desk said the

35、re had been a mistake. We _18_ (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, _19_ for the week after. I didnt understand _20_ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _21_ the reservation. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do

36、, the manager came out. She was _22_ (surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _23_ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _24_ we watched some people play volleyball

37、. We got a little _25_ (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.【答案】itearlierwere toldbuthowforsurprisinglythewheresunburnt/sunburned【2014年遼寧卷】Jonny: Hey! Im just practicing Tai Chi(太極). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It seems ea

38、sy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Dont laugh _61_ me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and _62_ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and d

39、ont let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become _63_ (pain).Jonny: Keep _64_ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let _65_ stay in the air for seconds. Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any lon

40、ger.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi (call) “shadow _66_ boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well _67_ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The _68_ (hard) you try to beat him, the more lik

41、ely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh., _69_ you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep _70_ .【答案】at softly painful holding it is calledas harderif breath【2013年廣東卷】One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he _16_ (

42、find)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much _17_ too little.”His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _18_ not save a bit of money?”“That

43、 would be a very _19_ (reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nicks guests, _20_ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied,“The only reason a man would sell salt _21_ a lower price w

44、ould be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect _22_ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt _23_ (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was on

45、ly _24_ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always _25_ (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”【答案】foundnor why reasonablewhoatforpossibly24a25thinking【2012年廣東卷】Mary will never forget the first time she saw

46、 him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _16_ (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he _17_ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _18_ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quic

47、kly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in _19_ last row._20_ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong. It might have made it a little _21_ ( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in

48、the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _22_ made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when

49、Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher _23_ a few seconds and all the other students wondered _24_ the boy would do. Then he took _25_ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool.”【答案】wearinghad bought pleasedtheIf(Although/Though/While)harder22which23for24what25them【2011年廣東卷】One Su

50、nday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment _16_ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _17_ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man _18_ (sit) at the front. H

51、e _19_ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be _20_ (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to _21_ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes _22_ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like l

52、eaving him _23_ his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had _24_ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made a choice. It made of us _25_

53、feel good.【答案】16lateruntilsitting was pretendingmentally 2l . whom theyon an Both【2010廣東卷】A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _31_ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _32_ had been his teacher.

54、After a four-day journey, the young man _33_ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _34_ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _35_ a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let _36_ student taste the water.

55、He spit it out, _37_ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher,“Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _38_ ? ”The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for

56、an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _39_ (sweet).” We understand this lesson best _40_ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.【答案】The32. who/that33

57、presented34warmly35with36another37saying38it39sweeter40when【2009年廣東卷】Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfu

58、me. Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push)you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk，”the assistant trie

59、d to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a

60、pipe only once in a while， she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_ . When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (i