1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1She doesnt speak our language, _ she seems to understand what we sayAforBandCyetDor2The old bank, _ appearance

2、is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.AwhoseBwhereCwhenDwhich3It is not surprising that she was elected _ monitor ;she is _ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A/; theB/; aCa;aDthe;/4The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his

3、 country and _of his neighbouring countries.AthoseBthatCitDthe one5Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _ between unbalanced and inadequate development and the peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.Aadministration Bviolation Ccontradiction Dpresentation6Its nearly four years sin

4、ce I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingCwas operatingDam operating7 Whats wrong with your ipad2? The sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming outCto come outDcame out8While interacting with people in India, I was _ to a

5、 way of life completely different from my own.Areduced Bexposed Ccommitted Dtransferred9When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out10Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be _ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her charact

6、er and makes who she is.Aallergic BforeignCsensitive Dfundamental11With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.AsolveBsolvedCsolvingDto solve12A public health campaign _ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decadesAhad r

7、educedBhad been reducedChas reducedDhas been reduced13Do you know that _ chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has beenmade _ manager of this factory?Athe, theB/, theCthe, /Da, a14May I help you？You seem to be having some trouble._，thanks. I think I can manage.ANo problemBIts all right

8、CokDNo way15Due to the reform and openingup, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved _ over the past decades.AconsideratelyBapproximatelyCappropriatelyDconsiderably16Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are _ a significant share of storage s

9、pace at the bookstore.Ataking up Bdividing up Cbreaking up Dputting up17Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to _.AsupportBcareCspareDshare18The government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.Ar

10、eleaseBscheduleCmaintainDaddress19一Excuse me，sirYou cant enter 0ffice without permission一But the manager is expecting meAthe；aBan；theCthe；不填D不填；不填20Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項

11、。21（6分）Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no bette

12、r place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is G

13、overnors Ball, which takes place in early June at Randalls Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crow

14、ds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people havent thought of goi

15、ng to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this years slow are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991、Which concert has

16、the cheapest ticket?ABonnaroo. BGovernors Ball.CPrimavera Sound. DFirefly Music Festival.2、What is special about Firefly Music Festival?AIt performs Blues. BIt is popular with travelers.CIt is held in summer. DIt has many famous musicians.3、When can you enjoy Flumes performance?AOn May 31. BOn June

17、3.COn June 9. DOn June 15.22（8分）UberUber is available in over 70 cities throughout 40 countries worldwide. You can either choose a typical Uber unmarked car or a regular taxi. The app can show you where drivers are, so you know how long youll be waiting. You can also get fare quotes(報價)in advance. Y

18、our payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged, so no physical money is ever needed.LyftLyft is a service that is also available in many large cities in the US. However, it offers something different, one of which is Lyft Line. With this service, you can find people that take t

19、he same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them. Lyfts regular service lets you easily see where rides are, catch one, and easily pay right within the app.Easy TaxiEasy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly browse through maps and find locations y

20、oud like to be picked up at. From there, just make sure there are taxis in your area. Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi app. Once you book a ride, you should see the taxis plate number and phone number appear on the map, making it easy for you to pick out both the car and th

21、e driver.CurbCurb, formerly Taxi Magic, is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Mexico. It ties in with taxi companies and their drivers. As your taxi makes its way to your location, youll be able to track its pr

22、ogress inside the app. You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app. You can also pay in cash.1、Which app is available in the most countries?AUber. BLyft.CEasy Taxi. DCurb.2、Whats the special service of Lyft?AYou can pay the fare in cash. BYou can see where your ride is.CY

23、ou can get fare quotes in advance. DYou can find someone to share the fare.3、What do the four apps have in common?AThey are available worldwide. BThey are tied to taxi companies.CThey allow users to pay via app. DThey can identify your location23（8分）The highest beef prices in almost three decades ha

24、ve arrived just before the start of the hot season, causing a great shock to both consumers and restaurant ownersand relief isnt likely anytime soon. A decreasing number of cattle and growing export demand from countries such as China and Japan have caused the average price of fresh beef to climb to

25、 $5.28 a pound in February, up almost a quarter from January and the highest price since 1987.Everything thats produced is being consumed, said Kevin Good, an analyst at CattleFax, a Colorado-based information group. Prices will likely stay high for a couple of years as cattle producers start to reb

26、uild their cattle among big questions about whether the Southwest and parts of the Midwest will see enough rain to water the grass.I quit buying steaks a while ago when the price went up, said 59-year-old Len Markham, who works at Texas Tech. She says she limits red meat purchases to hamburger, choo

27、sing chicken, pork and fish instead.Restaurant owners, too, must deal with the high prices. Mark Hutchens, owner of the 50 Yard Line Steakhouse in Lubbock, raised his menu prices for beef items by about 5 percent in November. Since then, the owner of the small eating house has tried to make cuts els

28、ewhere to avoid passing it on to customers. It really puts more pressure on the small guys, he said of non-chain restaurants. I just think you have to stay competitive and keep your costs low.“White-tablecloth restaurants have adjusted the size of their steaks, making them thinner”, says Jim Robb, d

29、irector of the Colorado-based Livestock Marketing Information Center. “And fast-food restaurants are cutting costs by reducing the number of menu items and are offering other meat options, including turkey burgers, Robb said. Chain restaurants also try to buy beef as much as they can, which essentia

30、lly gives them a discount”, Iowa State University assistant economics professor Lee Schulz said.The high prices are welcome news for at least one group: ranchers(大農場經營者), especially those in Texas who for years have struggled amid drought（干旱） and high feed prices. But even as ranchers breathe a sigh

31、 of relief, some worry lasting high prices will cause consumers to permanently change their buying habits switching to chicken or pork. Pete Bonds, a 62-year-old Texas rancher and president of the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association, said thats a big concern. “But such fears may be unf

32、ounded, Robb said. “Three years ago, economists thought consumers would start finding substitutions for beef as the drought spread. Were surprised we havent seen more of that, he said.South Dakota rancher Chuck OConnor thinks that consumers wont abandon beef for good. Im sure some are maybe going to

33、 cut back some, but to say that people arent going to buy it anymore, I dont think thats going to happen, he said, adding, I hope not.1、The price of beef has increased because _.Athere is a growing demand of fresh beef among AmericansBcattle producers have succeeded in raising a new type of cattleCt

34、here is a lack of rain and the export of beef is increasingDranchers have found ways to deal with high feed prices2、Which method is NOT used by restaurant owners to deal with the high beef prices?AThey have made the steaks smaller than before.BThey have increased the prices of beef-related dishes.CT

35、hey have made hamburgers with many other kinds of meat.DThey have sought discount by purchasing large amounts of beef.3、Jim Robb gives an example in the sixth paragraph in order to _.Atell people that it is a tough job to look for substitutions for beefBshow his fear that chicken or pork may be an a

36、lternative to beefCexplain that customers wont change their buying habits completelyDindicate that ranchers may be least affected by the high beef prices24（8分）It was a Friday morning, 7:30a.m. I felt too lazy to drive my car so I asked my son to book a taxi. In five minutes, the taxi reached the ent

37、rance gate, waiting for my arrival. I just saw the car number and entered inside the car. I was so busy that I didnt pay any attention to the driver. I was searching for an important paper from my bag, so I said, “Please, go quick! Im in a hurry!” The voice came, “Yes, Ma am!” I was surprised when I

38、 heard a female voice! I stopped my work for a second and looked at the drive. The driver was a young lady. Maybe, around thirty or thirty-two! For the first time, I saw a lady driving a taxi!Hundred times, I had traveled in a taxi, but I never saw any lady driving a taxi, I didnt know why I became

39、so enthusiastic about knowing why she had chosen this profession. So I started the conversation, “If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?” “Yes, maam! No problem.” “I guess, you are well qualified!” “Yes, maam. I have completed my education. I have done my MBA course.” “Oh, my God! Why did y

40、ou then choose this profession, instead of going for an academic career?”She smiled and the way she expressed her views made me amazed! Very politely, she said “Driving was my passion (熱情) from my childhood, maam! Of course I do respect each and every job. In this case, at least I fulfill my desire!

41、 I love driving! I dont mind for a big or small job. I want a job where I can get satisfaction. I get offers from M.N.C but I prefer this one because I like it! I know, I cant get enough money out of it, yet as I tell you I love driving! Thats it.”1、Why did the author take a taxi to work that Friday

42、 morning?ABecause her son didnt want her to drive.BBecause she was too lazy to drive her car.CBecause she had to travel a long distance.DBecause she had to go to work in a hurry.2、For what purpose did the author start to talk to the driver?ATo give some advice on how to drive safely.BTo learn some d

43、riving skills from the taxi driverCTo know why she chose a driver as her profession.DTo ask the driver something about the MBA course.3、What can we know about the female driver?AShe was well-educated.BHer service wan not good.CShe didnt finish her MBA course.DShe was surprised to see the author.4、Wh

44、at attitude do the author probably keep to the female driver?Aobjective BfavorableCneutral Dnot mentioned25（10分） On a flight from Dallas, Texas, to Cincinnati, Ohio, to visit a friend in 2008, event planner Paige Chenault daydreamed about the grand birthday parties shed throw for her daughter one da

45、y. (Paige was five months pregnant at the time.) Then, flipping through a magazine, she saw a photo of an impoverished Haitian boy, skinny. “I thought, this kid has nothing,” Paige says.The image stayed with her, andshe resolved to do something to help. “I decided I would use my talents to throw bir

46、thday parties for homeless kids,” Paige says. For the next four years, Paige and her husband, Colin, took time out from parenthood to visit shelters to determine how best to pull off the parties.Finally, in January 2012, Paige launched theBirthday Party Project, a nonprofit organization, and recruit

47、ed friends and family to help decorate Dallass 75-occupant Family Gateway Shelter with balloons and streamers, celebrating the birthdays of 11 boys and girls, with 60 more homeless kids in attendance. “That first party was better than I could have ever imagined,” says Paige.Now Paige and her staff o

48、f three paid employees work with regional volunteers to plan monthly themed parties at 15 shelters across the country, some of which house abused or abandoned kids. Each child celebrating a birthday that month gets a$30 gift, a decorative place mat, and an individual cake or cupcake.One of Paiges fa

49、vorite parts of each party is when the kids make a wish and blow out the candles. “They rarely get a chance to dream big,” says Paige.Her daughter, Lizzie, now seven, often helps out at the parties. Paige says, “The one thing Ive always wanted is for my kid to be generous.”1、What was it that made Pa

50、ige want to help the homeless children?AA flight from Dallas to Ohio.BHer daughters birthday.CThe photo of a Haitian boy.DHer talent for throwing parties.2、What does the underlined word “impoverished” mean?AadorableBpoorCtalentedDdead3、What can be learnt from the passage?AA total of 75 full-time wor

51、kers are employed by Paige at present.BAfter unsuccessful attempts, Paige finally threw a wonderful party for the homeless kids.CKids can spend $30 to celebrate their birthday.DPaige commits herself to the cause of helping the homeless kids.4、What kind of person do you think Paige is?ACaring and sen

52、sitive.BCompetent and loyal.CKind and perseverant.DResponsible and disciplined.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Do you think you have what it takes to be a successful scientist? A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 1 of

53、 the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts, and therefore 3 to accept authority as the only reason for truth. He always checks ideas 4 and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of 5 science may perhaps be considered to 6 as far back as the 7 of Roger Bacon, th

54、e wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived 8 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle ages to suggest that we must learn science 9 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 10 many important truths.Galileo (15641642), however, who lived more than 3

55、00 years later, was the greatest of several great men in Italy, France, Germany, and England, 11 began to show how many important 12 could be discovered by observation by degrees. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 13 towards the earth than small ones, 14 Aristotle said

56、 so. But Galileo, going to the 15 of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 16 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos 17 of going direct to nature, and proving our 18 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.What 19 those people good scientis

57、ts? From the example of Galileo, we know it clearly that successful scientists are those whose observations have 20 better results.1、Ause Btime Cspeed Dtrust2、Arelied Bbased Cinsisted Dcentered3、Arefuses Bdesires Cintends Dregrets4、Acasually Bcarefully Cquickly Dsecretly5、Anatural Bphysical Cancient

58、 Dmodern6、Adate Bkeep Clook Dcome7、Astudy Btime Cyear Dbirth8、Aboth Beach Cbetween Damong9、Ain Bwith Con Dby10、Abrought Bdiscovered Ctook Dgave11、Awho Bwhen Cthat Dwhere12、Atruths Bproblems Cpeople Dsubjects13、Aslowly Brapidly Clightly Dheavily14、Aalthough Bbecause Cwhen Dif15、Aplace Bfoot Ctop Dcei

59、ling16、Abig Bsmall Cequal Dunequal17、Aspirit Bskill Ctheory Ddiscovery18、Aplans Bopinions Cworld Dability19、Amakes Bprevents Cconsiders Dpromises20、Aforeseen Brejected Cproduced Dchallenged第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分） Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sl

60、eep 1(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in2sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than3old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with4than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5is then a matte