1、安徽省馬鞍山市查灣中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The President,_administration has been under constant fire during the last eighteen months, is unlikely to seek a second term of life.A. who B. whose C. which D. his參考答案：B 2. My father has already decided to give up smoking.Congratulations! .A. Many hands make

2、Fight workB. Better late than neverC. It never rains but it pours參考答案：B考查情景對話。句意：我的父親已經決定戒煙了。祝賀！亡羊補牢,為時不晚。Better late than never是諺語，意思是亡羊補牢,為時不晚。所以選B。3. A Tale of Two Cities is _ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of that time. A. not more than B. no more than C. less than D. more than參考

3、答案：D略4. Its reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built.參考答案：D5. Christmas used to be a western festival, but now it _ by people all around the world.A. is celebrated B. is to celebrateC. is celebrating

4、 D. has been celebrated參考答案：A6. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where參考答案：D考査定語從句。句意：現在很多國家都在建國家公園，在那里動植物能得到保護。先行詞為national parks，在從句中作地點狀語，故選用關系副詞where。7. The of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors.A

5、. fluency B. frequencyC. determination D. guidance參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. fluency流暢；B. frequency頻率；C. determination決心；D. guidance引導。句意：這種疾病在該地區發生的頻率引起了所有醫生的關注。根據句意可知，此處指“疾病發生的頻率”。故B選項正確。8. It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest the missing girl. A. in need of B. in search of C. in

6、charge of D. in time of參考答案：B9. -Jumbo，Id like to have your opinions on my research report about how elephants survive a volcano eruption. -_. But I have one suggestion.A. You are too modest B. You should check it firstC. Thats a good ideaD. It looks fine to me參考答案：D10. Harry, can you lend me the bo

7、ok _the other day? OK. Id be glad to do that for you. A. that you talked B. which you talked C. about which you talked D. about that you talked 參考答案：C11. I feel much better today, only a _ pain in my stomach.A. weak B. soft C. slight D. heavy參考答案：C12. -Are you firmly against any independence move by

8、 Taiwan? -Of course. Thats _ our basic interest lies.A. why B. when C. where D. in which參考答案：C13. Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm _ we worked. Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere 參考答案：D略14. He ran _ fast that I couldnt catch up with him.A. so B. such C. very D. too 參考答案：A15. We insisted tha

9、t he _ badly ill and that he _ to hospital at once.A. was; was sent B. should be ; should be sent C. was; was sent D. was; be sent參考答案：D16. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he _ all his spare time. Aspends Boffers Cdevotes Dprovides 參考答案：C略17. You should book your flight about two or three weeks

10、 _ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A. in particularB. in advanceC. in returnD. in fact參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：你應該提前兩到三周預訂機票，這樣你就可以享受更低的價格。A. in particular尤其，特別是；B. in advance預先，提前；C. in return作為回報；D. in fact事實上，實際上。根據so that you can enjoy a lower price和常識可知，提前預定的機票價格會更低。故選B項。18. One of her achie

11、vements is helping us understand _ chimps _ like humans.A. howact B. whether act C. how much behave D. how muchapproach參考答案：C略二、 短文改錯19. 下面短文中共有10處錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。One day, while m

12、y friend and I was traveling through Germany, we were not very hungry but we only had a little money. We decided stop at a village market to buy something to eat. We chose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree. We thought the biscuits were great. “Lets got some more,” I said, “Theyre cheap a

13、nd they really taste well.” My friend could read some German, but I couldnt but I gave her the biscuit bag to find the name. She looked it and started to laugh, “How are you laughing?” I asked. “Because theyre dog biscuits!” she said.參考答案：One day, while my friend and I was traveling through Germany,

14、 we were not very were 去掉hungry but we only had a little money. We decided stop at a village market to buy tosomething to eat. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree. We thought chose them the biscuits were great. “Lets got some more,” I said, “Theyre cheap and they getreally taste

15、well.” My friend could read some German, but I couldnt and I gave good soher the biscuit bag to find the name. She looked it and started to laugh, “How are Whyyou laughing?” I asked. “Because theyre dog biscuits!” she said.三、 閱讀理解20. When I started teaching at school, I was sure I would change the w

16、orld and touch children who needed love.Although my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching , there was a small group of girls who became more and more hostile towards me.One day a fight happened in my classroom. Trying to end it, I stepped in to face one of these hostile young women,

17、who started hitting me in the face. Two boys jumped up to control the girl, but the damage was done.While the girl was suspended for a few days, I was determined that she would not return to my classroom. But I also prayed. I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school.On t

18、he top of my daily lesson-plan book, I wrote this statement, “To see all the children in my classroom is always beautiful.” With this view I could expect to heal any anger towards the girl in my heart.After her suspension, she returned to my classroom. The students young mother was trying to raise s

19、ix children while her husband was away in the war. The mother and I agreed to work together to help her oldest daughter.There were no more incidents of anger the rest of the year. In fact, In the seven years I remained at that school, I taught all six of this familys children. When the youngest was in my class, the mother told me, “Our family love you. Every year one of my kids says, I hope Im in her class!”The standard of