1、單體電池cell原電池primarycell蓄電池secondarycell電池battery燃料電池fuelcell鋰電池lithiumcell熔融鹽電池moltensaltcell堿性電池alkalinecell固體電解質電池solidelectrolytecell非水電解質電池nonaqueouscell指示電池pilotcellOEM電池OEMbattery替換電池replacementbattery儲備電池reservecell應急電池emergencybattery緩沖電池bufferbattery;back-upbattery電壓標準電池standardvoltagecell韋斯

2、頓電壓標準電池Westonstandardvoltagecell激活activation未激活的inactivated全密封電池hermetically/sealedcell極板plate涂膏式極板pastedplate極群plategroup負極板negativeplate正極板positiveplate管式極板tubularplate極群組platepack極板對platepair隔離物spacer隔板(plate)separator閥valve電池外殼cellcan電池槽cellcase電池蓋celllid電池封口劑lidsealingcompound整體電池monoblocbatter

3、y整體槽monobloccontainer邊界絕緣體edgeinsulator外套jacket單體電池電極(cell)electrode端子terminal端子保護套terminalprotector；terminalcover自放電selfdischarge活化極化activationpolarization負極端子negativeterminal正極端子positiveterminal電極的活性表面activesurfaceofanelectrode陽極anode陰極cathode電解質electrolyte電解質爬滲electrolytecreep電解質保持能力electrolyteco

4、ntainment泄漏leakage活性物質activematerial活性物質混合物activematerialmix電池組合箱batterytray輸出電纜outputcable連接件connector矩形（的）prismatic圓柱形電池cylindricalcell扣式電池buttoncell；coincell電化學反應electrochemicalreaction電極極化electrodepolarization反極polarityreversalcellreversal結晶極化crystallizationpolarization陽極極化anodicpolarization陰極極化

5、cathodicpolarization濃差極化concentrationpolarization;masstransferpolarization歐姆極化ohmicpolarization反應極化reactionpolarization陽極反應anodicreaction陰極反應cathodicreaction副反應sidereaction;secondaryreaction;容量（電池的）capacity(forcellsorbatteries)額定容量ratedcapacity剩余容量residualcapacity體積（比）容量volumetriccapacity溫度系數tempera

6、turecoefficient(ofthecapacity)質量（比）容量gravimetriccapacity面積（比）容量areiccapacity電池能量batteryenergy(電池)體積(比)能量volumicenergy(relatedtobattery)（電池）放電discharge(ofabattery)放電電流dischargecurrent放電率dischargerate短路電流（電池的）short-circuitcurrent(relatedtocellsorbatteries)鋰-氧化銅電池lithiumcopperoxidebattery標稱值nominalvalu

7、e閉路電壓closedcircuitvoltage負載電壓（拒用）onloadvoltage(deprecated)初始放電電壓initialdischargevoltage初始閉路電壓initialclosedcircuitvoltage初始負載電壓（拒用）initialonloadvoltage(deprecated)放電電壓（電池的）dischargevoltage(relatedtocellsorbatteries)終止電壓end-of-dischargevoltage;finalvoltage;cut-offvoltage;end-pointvoltage標稱電壓nominalvol

8、tage開路電壓（電池的）open-circuitvoltage(relatedtocellsorbatteries)開路電壓溫度系數temperaturecoefficientoftheopen-circuitvoltage比特性specificcharacteristic荷電保持能力chargeretention容量保持能力capacityretention表觀內阻internalapparentresistance剩余活性物質residualactivemass使用質量servicemass并聯parallelconnection并串聯parallelseriesconnection串聯

9、seriesconnection串并聯seriesparallelconnection電池耐久性batteryendurance貯存試驗storagetest使用壽命servicelife貯存壽命storagelife;shelflife連續工作試驗continuousservicetest金屬-空氣電池airmetalbattery堿性鋅-空氣電池alkalinezincairbattery堿性鋅-二氧化錳電池alkalinezincmanganesedioxidebattery鋅-氧化銀電池zincsilveroxidebattery中性鋅-空氣電池neutralelectrolytezi

10、ncairbattery氯化鋅電池zincchloridebattery鋅-碳電池zinccarbonbattery諸如勒克朗謝電池或氯化鋅電池之類的原電池。482-04-08勒克朗謝電池Leclanchebattery含以氯化銨和氯化鋅為主的鹽類電解質，正極為二氧化錳，負極為鋅的原電池。482-04-09鋰-一氟化碳電池lithiumcarbonmonofluoridebattery含非水電解質，正極為一氟化碳，負極為鋰的原電池。482-04-10鋰-二氧化錳電池lithiummanganesedioxidebattery電池底墊batterybase含非水電解質，正極為氧化銅，負極為鋰的原

11、電池。482-04-12鋰-二硫化鐵電池lithiumirondisulphidebattery鋰-亞硫酰氯電池lithiumthionylchloridebattery干電池drycell紙板電池paper-linedcell漿糊電池paste-linedcell圓柱形（原）電池roundcell鉛酸蓄電池leadacidbattery鎘鎳蓄電池nickeloxidecadmiumbattery;nickelcadmiumbattery鐵鎳蓄電池nickeloxideironbattery;nickelironbattery鋅鎳蓄電池nickeloxidezincbattery;nickel

12、zincbattery鎘銀蓄電池silveroxidecadmiumbattery含堿性電解質，正極為氧化銀，負極為鎘的蓄電池。鋅銀蓄電池silverzincbattery含堿性電解質，正極含銀，負極為鋅的蓄電池。鋰離子蓄電池lithiumionbattery含有機溶劑電解質，利用儲鋰的層間化合物作正極和負極的蓄電池。注：鋰離子電池不含金屬鋰。金屬氫化物鎳蓄電池nickel-metalhydridebattery含氫氧化鉀水溶液電解質，正極為氫氧化鎳，負極為金屬氫化物的蓄電池。濕式荷電蓄電池drainedchargedbattery電池組合框batterycrate兩階段充電twostepch

13、arge循環（電池的）cycling(ofacellorbattery)阻燃孔flamearrestorvent；flamearrestervent安全孔safetyvent電池保護板cellbaffle排氣式電池ventedcell閥控式鉛酸蓄電池valveregulatedleadacidbatteryVRLA(縮寫詞)VRLA(abbreviation)不漏液電池non-spillablecell密封電池sealedcell鞍子mudribs富爾極板Faureplate用于鉛酸蓄電池的板柵帶極耳的涂膏式平面極板。形成式極板Planteplate普朗泰極板袋式極板pocketplate燒結

14、式極板sinteredplate排氣帽ventcap電池組架batteryrack免維護電池maintenance-freebattery起動能力startingcapability電池充電chargingofabattery干式荷電蓄電池drychargedbattery不帶液非荷電蓄電池dischargedempty(cellorbattery)；dischargedunfilled(cellorbattery)帶液荷電蓄電池filledchargedbattery帶液非荷電蓄電池filleddischargedbattery未化成干態蓄電池unformeddrybattery浮充態蓄電池

15、batteryonfloat(charge)；floatingbattery(deprecated)充電接受能力chargeacceptance急充電boostcharge恒（電）流充電constantcurrentcharge充電效率chargeefficiency均衡充電equalizationcharge充電因數chargefactor完全充電fullcharge初充電initialcharge過充電overcharge充電率chargerate終止充電率finishingchargerate涓流充電tricklecharge恒（電）壓充電constantvoltagecharge電池析

16、氣gassingofacell液位指示器electrolytelevelindicator能量效率energyefficiency熱失控thermalrunaway改型恒（電）壓充電modifiedconstantvoltagecharge充電終止電壓end-of-chargevoltageIIIIlkalinebatteries:堿性電池Capacitorbatteries:電容電池CarbonzincIIIIIbatteries:碳鋅電池Leadacidbatteries:鉛酸電池Leadcalciumbatteries：IIII鉛鈣電池Lithiumbatteries:鋰電池Lithiu

17、mionbatteries:鋰離子電池IIIIILithiumpolymerbattAlkalinebatteries:堿性電池Capacitorbatteries:電容電池Carbonzincbatteries:碳鋅電池Leadacidbatteries:鉛酸電池Leadcalciumbatteries:鉛鈣電池Lithiumbatteries:鋰電池Lithiumionbatteries:鋰離子電池Lithiumpolymerbatteries:鋰聚合物電池Nickelcadmiumbatteries:鎳鎘電池Nickelironbatteries:鎳鐵電池Nickelmetalhydri

18、debatteries:金屬氧化物鎳氫電池/鎳氫電池Nickelzincbatteries:鎳鋅電池Primarybatteries：原電池Rechargeablebatteries:充電電池Sealedleadacidbatteries:密封鉛酸電池Silvercadmiumbatteries:銀鈣電池Silveroxidebatteries:銀氧化物電池Silverzincbatteries:銀鋅電池Zincchloridebatteries:銀氯化物電池Zincairbatteries:鋅空電池EnvironmentalProtectionbatteries:環保電池A安培ABS防抱死制

19、動模塊A/C空調ac交流電ACC自動溫度控制，儲能器ACC附件ALT交流發電機ANT天線ATC空氣溫度控制ATCU自動變速器控制單元ATF自動變速器液AUX輔助的BBlack黑色B+蓄電池正極電壓Bare屏蔽線BCM車身控制模塊BMS電池管理系統BTBatteryHarness蓄電池電纜BUS數據總線BYBodyHarness車身線束CAN控制區域網絡Cav針（孔）Cct電路CDL中控門鎖CHSML中央高位制動燈Col顏色CYL氣缸DC直流電DCU診斷控制單元DDDriverDoorHarness駕駛員車門線束DDM駕駛員側門組合開關DDSP駕駛員側車門組合開關DI轉向DIP近光DLC診斷接口

20、DSC動態穩定控制D/STREAM下游EAC電動空調壓縮機EAT電子自動變速器EBD電子控制動力分配ECM發動機控制模塊ECT發動機冷卻液溫度ECU電子控制單元EEPROM電子可刪除可編程只讀存儲EF前艙熔絲ELR緊急鎖止收縮卷收器EMPowerElectriesBoxHarness電力電子箱電纜EPB電子駐車制動控制單元EPS電動助力轉向ETC電子溫度控制單元EVAP蒸發EVP電子真空泵F乘客艙熔絲FastCharger快速充電口FCFaciaHarness儀表線束FM調頻GGreen綠色Gateway網關GIU變速器接口單元GND搭鐵GPS全球定位系統GW網關HLL大燈水平HRW后風窗加熱

21、HS高速ICE車載娛樂系統ICS充氣氣簾I/P儀表板IGN點火ILL/ILLUM照明IMMO防盜IPK組合儀表ISO國際標準化組織KPink粉色LCD液晶顯示屏LED發光二極管LF/FL左前LGLightGreen淺綠色LIN本地連接網絡LSM燈光控制模塊LULightBlue淺藍色MCU電機控制模塊MIC麥克風NBrown棕色NTC負溫度系數OOrange橙色OAT有機酸技術OnBoardCharger慢速充電器PPurple紫色PASS乘客PCB印制電路板PDPassengerDoorHarness副駕駛車門線束PDC倒車輔助控制單元PEB電力電子箱PMU電源管理單元Pos/Poti位置P

22、TCControler電加熱模塊PTC正溫度系數PWM脈沖寬度調節PWR供電RRed紅色R繼電器RC中后REC循環rev/min轉/每分鐘RF無線電頻率RF/FR右前RL/LR左后RR右后SSlate(Grey)灰色SCU換擋器控制單元SCR屏蔽SIG信號SP速度SPK揚聲器SRS保護裝置控制單元/輔助約束系統ST故障診斷儀，座椅ST啟動SW開關TTan棕褐色TEMP溫度T-BOX通信模塊TGTailgateHarness尾門線束TXV熱力膨脹閥UBlue藍色U/STREAM上游UBR經過主繼電器的電壓V伏（電壓）VCU整車控制單元VICS車輛信息通信系統VIN車輛識別代號WWhite白色WS

23、輪速YYellow黃色電子零部件electricparts儀表instrument電機motor控制器controller充電器charger汽笛蜂鳴electrichooter接線總成wiringassembly霍爾調速轉把speedhandlebar剎車手桿brakelever電池插座batterysocket電池插頭接線batterysocketforbodywork前燈按鈕headlightbutton轉向燈按鈕turninglightsbutton保險絲fuse保險管fusetubular電門鎖powerlock燈泡lightbulb尾燈taillight前燈headlight前轉向

24、燈frontturnlights機械部件mechanicalparts前轂閘蓋frontdrumbrakecover轂閘軸frontdrumbrakecoveraxle抱閘鎖clasplock內閘皮innerbrakeshoe前叉frontfork后叉rearfork搖臂前叉frontswingfork前避震管frontsuspensiontube前/后減震front/rearsuspension飛輪flywheel鏈條chain千金chainadjuster軸套axlesleeve鏈罩chaincover襯套bushes中軸鋼球架steelballframeofmiddleaxle中軸固件碗

25、bowlofmiddleaxle曲柄crank鏈輪/中軸chainwheel/middleaxle鏈輪齒sprocket側支撐彈簧sidesupport&spring中支撐彈簧middlesupport&spring手柄handlebar手柄襯套bushofhandlebar固定器retainer鞍座saddle鞍座彈簧鎖saddlespringlock八件碗headparts車架frame衣架carrier輻條spoke輻條帽spokecap內胎innertube輪胎tire真空月臺vacuumtire鋁圈alloyrim前剎frontbrake前剎線frontbrakewire擋泥皮mud

26、flap踏板pedal后視鏡mirror喇叭horn轉把throttle充電插頭chargeplug后減震器rearshockabsorber塑件plastieparts反射器reflector頭罩headcover控制器外殼controllercrust前護板frontprotector擋風板weatherboard前后平叉罩front/rearforkcover左右護板L/Rsidecover前后泥板front/rearmudguard后泥板前段rearmudfender工具箱toolbox工具箱蓋toolboxcover電池盒batterybox腳踩板footboard墊毯carpet后

27、左右邊條rearL/Rregularightsidecover掛鉤boxhook后裝飾板rearornamentboard中隔板centralclapboard坐桶saddlebox衣架隔板carrierclapboard線夾cableholderOthers輪胎總成tireassembly電機輪轂hubmotor花鼓，車輪軸hub扭矩torque貝占花applique螺絲screw螺母nut螺帽screw-nap踏板pedal踏板托架pedalbracket閘線brakecable制動控制器brakecontroller可變電阻器rheostat保險杠bumper靠背backrest儀表me

28、ter后上插seatstay后下叉chainstay后變速器rearderailleur前變速器frontderailleur大齒盤crankset鋼珠steelball球軸承ballbearing腳蹬treadle鋼圈steelrim鋼絲steelwire車條接頭spokenipple滾珠座圈ballrace鋼珠條steelstick軸承外圈bearingcup錐體cone輪心錐hubcone托架罩bracketcup鎖緊螺絲帽locknut墊圈washer螺絲帽nut翼形螺絲帽wingnut螺絲screw螺釘bolttypescrew栓，銷pin潤滑油器lubricator喇叭bugle/

29、horn飛輪刷freewheelcleaner襯墊墊圈gasket報警器annunciator阻尼passiveautomaticdamping轉子rotor助理感應器assistsensor核心技術coretech.正負安培智能監控plusorminusAmpsmonitoringsystem安全雙制動剎車doublebreakingsystemCPU智能監控系統CPUintelligentcontroller輻條轂剎spokedrumbrake直筒液壓減震straighthydrauticshockabsorbers可翻蓋型充電插口chargerplugwithremovablecover

30、防盜金剛磁碼防盜magneticcodinganti-theftlocks無刷大盤電機brushlessmotor無刷直流電機brushlessDCMotorController加固型車架reinforcedframe機器人焊接intelligentwelding緊急熄火開關emergencyswitchDRT防銹DRTanti-rust專業輻條輪professionalspokedwheel防刺胎霍爾轉把Hallrollinghandle助力傳感器assistpowersensor雙速度doublespeeddesign功率管powertransistor/powertube快拆quickr

31、elease鑰匙扣keyring剎車制動EABS剎車Electricabsorptionbrakingsystem雙側制動剎車claspbrake碟剎車discbrakeV型剎車V-brake鼓式剎車drumbrake懸臂式剎車cantileverbrake變速器derailleur車架鋁合金aluminumalloy鐵steel電池密封鉛酸電池sealedleadacidbattery鋰電池Lithiumbattery閥控鉛蓄電池VRLAbattery密封鎳鎘電池sealednicadbattery電壓voltage電流current安培ampere蓄電池檢測修復BatteryTestMai

32、ntaining（盯M）BM充電BMcharger電機電機motor轉子rotor定子stator線圈winding直流無刷電機brushlessDCmotor塑件噴漆painting底漆priming清漆罩光漆vanish濕式噴漆WetSpraying-Baking烤漆處理bakingvarnishdisposal防腐antirustand防蝕anti-corrosion制造工藝自行車零件制造bicyclepartsmanufacturing冷軋帶鋼cold-rolledstripsteel電動自行車組裝electricbicycleassembly齒gear生極板greenplate高溫固

33、化工藝curingahightemperature高錫合金highlypurifiedlead-tinalloy無級調速steplessspeed滯回限流currentlimitation能量回收energyfeedback機動腳踏兩用車moped配件thepart鍍鉻chome鋁合金aluminumalloy工程塑料ABS校準工具Calibrationinstrument包裝珍珠棉EPE(expandedpolyethylene)泡泡膜ABF(AirBubbleFilm)透明膠帶tape塑料打包帶Packingbelt開模makeamold/makeatooling/openanewmoul

34、dinduetionmachine感應式電機horseshoemagnet馬蹄形磁鐵magneticfield磁場eddycurrent渦流right-handrule右手定則left-handrule左手定則slip轉差率inductionmotor感應電動機rotatingmagneticfield旋轉磁場winding繞組stator定子rotor轉子inducedcurrent感生電流time-phase時間相位excitingvoltage勵磁電壓solt槽lamination疊片laminatedcore疊片鐵芯short-circuitingring短路環squirrelcage

35、鼠籠rotorcore轉子鐵芯cast-aluminumrotor鑄鋁轉子bronze青銅horsepower馬力random-wound散繞insulation絕緣acmotor交流環電動機endring端環alloy合金coilwinding線圈繞組form-wound模繞performancecharacteristic工作特性frequency頻率revolutionsperminute轉/分motoring電動機驅動generating發電per-unitvalue標么值breakdowntorque極限轉矩breakawayforce起步阻力overhauling檢修wind-dr

36、ivengenerator風動發電機revolutionspersecond轉/秒numberofpoles極數speed-torquecurve轉速力矩特性曲線plugging反向制動synchronousspeed同步轉速percentage百分數locked-rotortorque鎖定轉子轉矩full-loadtorque滿載轉矩primemover原動機inrushcurrent涌流magnetizingreacance磁化電抗line-to-neutral線與中性點間的staorwinding定子繞組leakagereactance漏磁電抗no-load空載fullload滿載Pol

37、yphase多相（的）iron-loss鐵損compleximpedance復數阻抗rotorresistance轉子電阻leakageflux漏磁通locked-rotor鎖定轉子choppercircuit斬波電路separatelyexcited他勵的compounded復勵dcmotor直流電動機demachine直流電機speedregulation速度調節shunt并勵series串勵armaturecircuit電樞電路opticalfiber光纖interoffice局間的waveguide波導波導管bandwidth帶寬lightemittingdiode發光二極管silic

38、a硅石二氧化硅regeneration再生，后反饋放大coaxial共軸的,同軸的high-performance高性能的carrier載波mature成熟的SingleSideBand(SSB)單邊帶couplingcapacitor結合電容propagate傳導傳播modulator調制器demodulator解調器linetrap限波器shunt分路器AmplitudeModulation(AM調幅FrequencyShiftKeying(FSK)移頻鍵控tuner調諧器attenuate衰減incident入射的two-wayconfiguration二線制generatorvolta

39、ge發電機電壓dcgenerator直流發電機polyphaserectifier多相整流器boost增壓timeconstant時間常數forwardtransferfunction正向傳遞函數errorsignal誤差信號regulator調節器stabilizingtransformer穩定變壓器timedelay延時directaxistransienttimeconstant直軸瞬維修網變時間常數transientresponse瞬態響應solidstate固體buck補償operationalcalculus算符演算gain增益pole極點feedbacksignal反饋信號dyn

40、amicresponse動態響應voltagecontrolsystem電壓控制系統mismatch失配errordetector誤差檢測器excitationsystem勵磁系統fieldcurrent勵磁電流transistor晶體管high-gain高增益boost-buck升壓去磁feedbacksystem反饋系統reactivepower無功功率feedbackloop反饋回路automaticVoltageregulator（AVR）自動電壓調整器referenceVoltage基準電壓magneticamplifier磁放大器amplidyne微場擴流維修網發電機self-ex

41、citing自勵的limiter限幅器manualcontrol手動控制blockdiagram方框圖linearzone線性區poweramplifier功率放大器compoundgenerator復勵發電機rheostat變阻器self-excitationprocess自勵過程commutationcondition換向狀況cumulativelycompoundedmotor積復勵電動機operatingcondition運行狀態equivalentT-circuitT型等值電路rotor（stator）winding轉子（定子繞組）windingloss繞組（銅）損耗primemot

42、or原動機activecomponent有功分量reactivecomponent無功分量electromagnetictorque電磁轉矩retardingtorque制動轉矩inductivecomponent感性（無功）分量abscissaaxis橫坐標inductiongenerator感應發電機synchronousgenerator同步發電機automaticstation無人值守電站hydropowerstation水電站processofself-excitation自勵過程auxiliarymotor輔助電動機technicalspecifications技術條件voltag

43、eacrosstheterminals端電壓steady-statecondition瞬態暫態reactiveinrespectto相對.呈感性activeinrespectto相對.呈阻性synchronouscondenser同步進相（調相）機coincideinphasewith與.同相synchronousreactance同步電抗algebraic代數的algorithmic算法的biphase雙相的bilateralcircuit雙向電路bimotored雙馬達的corridor通路shuntdisplacementcurrent旁路位移電流leakage泄漏lightningsh

44、ielding避雷harmonic諧波的potentialtransformer電壓互感器stabilizationnetwork穩定網絡stabilizer穩定器air-gapflux氣隙磁通saturationeffect飽和效應saturationcurve飽和曲線fluxlinkage磁鏈perunitvalue標么值shuntfield并勵磁場magneticcircuit磁路load-saturationcurve負載飽和曲線air-gapline氣隙磁化線polyphaserectifier多相整流器circuitcomponents電路元件circuitparameters電路

45、參數electricaldevice電氣設備electricenergy電能primarycell原生電池energyconverter電能轉換器conductor導體heatingappliance電熱器direct-current直流timeinvariant時不變的self-inductor自感mutual-inductor互感thedielectrie電介質storagebattery蓄電池e.m.f=electromotivefore電動勢unidirectionalcurrent單方向性電流circuitdiagram電路圖loadcharacteristic負載特性termina

46、lvoltage端電壓externalcharacteristic外特性conductance電導volt-amperecharacteristics伏安特性carbon-filamentlamp碳絲燈泡idealsource理想電源internalresistance內阻active(passive)circuitelements有(無)源電路元件leakagecurrent漏電流circuitbranch支路P.D.=potentialdrop電壓降potentialdistribution電位分布r.m.svalues=rootmeansquarevalues均方根值effectivev

47、alues有效值steadydirectcurrent恒穩直流電sinusoidaltimefunction正弦時間函數complexnumber復數Cartesiancoordinates笛卡兒坐標系modulus模realpart實部imaginarypart虛部displacementcurrent位移電流trigonometrictransformations瞬時值epochangle初相角phasedisplacement相位差signalamplifier小信號放大器mid-frequencyband中頻帶bipolarjunctiontransistor(BJT)雙極性晶體管fi

48、eldeffecttransistor(FET)場效應管electrode電極電焊條polarity極性gain增益isolation隔離分離絕緣隔振emitter發射管放射器發射極collector集電極base基極self-biasresistor自偏置電阻triangularsymbol三角符號phasereversal反相infinitevoltagegain無窮大電壓增益feedbackcomponent反饋元件differentiation微分integration積分下限impedance阻抗fidelity保真度summingcircuit總和線路反饋系統中的比較環節Oscil

49、lation振蕩inverse倒數admittance導納transformer變壓器turnsratio變比匝比ampere-turns安匝（數）mutualflux交互（主）磁通vectorequation向（相）量方程powerfrequency工頻capacitanceeffect電容效應inductionmachine感應電機shuntexcited并勵seriesexcited串勵separatelyexcited他勵selfexcited自勵fieldwinding磁場繞組勵磁繞組speed-torquecharacteristic速度轉矩特性dynamic-stateopera

50、tion動態運行salientpoles凸極excitedby勵磁fieldcoils勵磁線圈air-gapfluxdistribution氣隙磁通分布directaxis直軸armaturecoil電樞線圈rotatingcommutator旋轉（整流子）換向器commutator-brushcombination換向器-電刷總線mechanicalrectifier機械式整流器Geometricalposition幾何位置magnetictorque電磁轉矩spatialwaveform空間波形sinusoidal-densitywave正弦磁密度externalarmaturecircu

51、it電樞外電路instantaneouselectriepower瞬時電功率instantaneousmechanicalpower瞬時機械功率effectsofsaturation飽和效應reluctance磁阻1、電機類型electricengine;electricmachine;electric(al)motor電機3-phasesquirrelcageinductionmotor三相鼠籠式感應電動機biphasemotor兩相電動機bisynchronousmotor雙倍同步速度電動機Boucherot(squirrel-cage)motor雙鼠籠式電動機brakemotor制動電動

52、機brushandslotlessmotor無電刷槽電動機brushmotor換向器電動機;整流式電動機cagemotor鼠籠式電動機capacitivemotor電容電動機capacitorinductionmotor電容電動機capacitorsplit-phasemotor電容分相式電動機capacitorstartandrunmotor電容起動行駛式電動機capacitorstartmotor電容起動電動機ceramicpermanent-magnetmotor陶瓷永磁電動機;鐵淦氧永磁電動機constantfieldcommutatormotor定激勵整流式電動機changespee

53、dmotor分級調速式電動機change-speedmotor變速電動機commutatingpolemotor換向極電動機commutatorinductionmotor換向器感應電動機commutatormotor換向器式電動機;整流式電動機;整流子式電動機commutatorvariablespeedmotor換向器變速電動機compensatedcommutatormotor補償整流電動機compensatedinductionmotor補償感應電動機;補償式感應電動機compensatedmotor補償電動機compensatedseriesmotor補償串激式電動機;補償串勵電動機

54、compoundmotor復勵電動機compound-woundmotor復激電動機;復勵電動機consequent-polesmotor變極式雙速電動機;交替磁極式電動機constantcurrentmotor定流電動機constantpowermotor恒定功率電動機constantspeedmotor等速電動機;恒速電動機;定速電動機constanttorqueasynchronousmotor恒力矩異步電動機constantvoltagemotorgenerator恒壓電動機發電機constantvoltagemotor恒壓電動機;定電壓電動機constant-currentmotor

55、恒流電動機constant-voltagemotor恒定電壓電動機continuouslyratedmotor連續額定運行電動機converter-fedmotor換流器供電電動機crossfeedmotor交叉饋電式電動機current-displacementmotor深槽電動機;深槽感應電動機cycloidalgearreducingmotor擺線齒輪減速電動機DCseriesmotor串激直流電動機decompoundedmotor差復勵電動機deep-barmotor深槽鼠籠式電動機external-rotormotor外轉子式電動機doublesquirrelcagemotor雙鼠

56、籠電動機deep-slotinductionmotor深槽感應電動機deep-slotmotor深槽感應電動機deep-slotsquirrelcagemotor深槽鼠籠式電動機despunmotor反旋轉電動機;反自轉電動機differentialselsynmotor差動自動同步電機differentialshuntmotor差并勵電動機differentialwoundmotor差勵電動機differential-fieldmotor他激差繞直流電動機differential-fieldseriesmotor串激差繞直流電動機differentially-compoundwoundmot

57、or差復激電動機differentially-woundmotor差繞電動機dithermotor高頻振動電動機;高頻振動電機;高頻振動用電動機doublearmaturemotor雙電樞電動機doublecommutatormotor雙整流子電動機;雙換向器電動機double-casingmotor雙層機殼式電機double-reductionmotor兩級減速電動機drag-cupinductionmotor空心轉子感應電動機drag-cuptyperotormotor空心轉子電動機dual-frequencymotor雙頻率電動機dual-thrustmotor雙推力發動機duocent

58、ricmotor同心雙轉子電動機either-rotationmotor雙向電機electric(al)motor電機electromagneticspeed-adjustablemotor電磁調速電動機electromagneticvariable-speedmotor電磁調速電動機epicyclemotor行星減速電動機excitermotor-generator勵磁電動發電機externallyreversiblemotor雙向啟動可逆電動機field-controlmotor磁場可控式電動機;可調磁場型電動機fullvoltagestartingmotor全電壓起動電動機gearhea

59、dmotor齒輪減速電動機highspeedlow-noisesynchronousmotor高速低噪音異步電動機hightorqueACmotor大轉矩交流電動機hightorqueandlowspeedmotor大轉矩低速電動機hightorquemotor高啟動轉矩電機highvoltagemotor高壓交流電動機highvoltagewoundasynchronousmotor高壓卷線異步電動機high-outputthree-phaseinductionmotor高功率三相感應電動機high-speedmotor高速電動機high-speedservomotor高速伺服電動機high

60、-tensionmotor高壓電動機high-voltagemotor高壓電動機high-voltagesynchronousmotor高壓同步電動機horizontalinductionmotor臥式感應電動機inductionmotor感應電動機;異步電動機internallygearedmotor內裝減速器的電動機inverse-speedmotor串激特性電動機invertedmotor反結構電動機largeACthree-phasesynchronousmotor大型交流三相同步電動機magneticsteppingmotor步進電機monocyclic-startinduction