1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Im not sure _to begin.Awhat BwhichCwhere Dwhen2_ the opportunity to speak at th

2、e graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.AOfferingBOfferedCTo offerDBeing offered3Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.AdefiningBdefinedCto defineDhaving defined4My wife sometimes _ something she has long been looking for. Thats wh

3、y she enjoys window shopping.Alooks upBlooks forCpicks upDpicks out5Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If you _, whos to say that another person will?AdidntBdontCwerentDhavent6The meeting planned next Monday is very important.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding7We completed one third of the p

4、roject, and the loan _ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.Anot arrangedBwas not arrangedCnot arrangingDhad not been arranged8If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no _ for practice.Aprescription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspe

5、nsion9You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.Amore earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier10Fred let _ that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.Asecret BslipCpromise Dstandard11More and more people pref

6、er to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoBWhichCwhoseDwhat12_! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.AHi, thereBDear meCThank goodnessDCome on13Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest facto

7、rs in reaching goals.AI did discoverBdid I discoverCI discoveredDdiscovered14Hearing the news, she rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance.Aleft; lain openBleft; lay openedCleaving; lie openedDleaving; lying open15The Games are known as the friendly games because of t

8、heir _ on kindness and mutual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearches16The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved _ accidents.Ain spite ofBinstead ofCin case ofDin place of17-Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she has lived in China

9、 for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.Adidnt speakBwould not have spokenCwould not speakDhadnt spoken18The affairs of each country should be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dcontained19This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _ appeals to many s

10、tudents.Aeach of whichBall of whomCeach of whomDall of which20-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he_ with me.AcameBhad comeCis comingDhas come第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） This week, were sharing our favorite recent reads. To help round out ou

11、r recommendations, we also tapped some folks who youve heard on Code Switch before novelists, scholars, poets and podcasters.All You Can Ever Know by Nicole Chung“The book is an extraordinary, honest and sympathetic look at adoption, race in America and families in general. Its also such an engaging

12、 read. I stayed up way too late one night reading it because the story just pulled me in. And Ive recommended many of my friends to read it so I can talk about it with them.” Jasmine Guillory, author of The Wedding Date, The Proposal and the forthcoming book The Wedding Part.Becoming by Michelle Oba

13、ma“Its a deeply-moving coming of age story of Michelle Obama in her early life. There are such moving anecdotes about how this family just invested everything in the possibility of giving their children a better life. Its not a sweet book, but at the same time, its deeply hopeful about the possibili

14、ty of what happens when you work hard, what happens when you love hard.” Tayari Jones, author of An American Marriage, Silver Sparrow and other books.Rage Becomes Her: The Power of Womens Anger by Soraya Chemaly“What really impressed me about this book is this idea that women should be allowed to ex

15、press their anger, particularly in Latin American families and communities. I just think Soraya goes into this incredible detail citing scientific studies and different works of literature that really convey the necessity to female anger, not only for the health of women, but for the health of equal

16、ity in society.” Jean Guerrero, reporter with KPBS and author of Crux: A Cross-Border Memoir.1、Who wrote The Wedding Date?ATayari JonesBJean GuerreroCJasmine GuilloryDSoraya Chemaly2、Which book tells a bitter story with hope?ABecomingBAll You Can Ever KnowCSilver SparrowDCrux: A Cross-Border Memoir3

17、、Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo sell books.BTo comment on books.CTo share reviews of books.DTo collect opinions of books22（8分）My father was a taxi driver but I am a kingKing Renato, of the country Pontinha, an island on Funchal harbour. Its in Madeira, Portugal, where I grew up. It was discove

18、red in 1419; Captain Cook once came here.In 123, the Portuguese government didnt have enough money to build a harbor port, so the king sold the land to a wealthy British family, the Blandys, who make Madeira wine. Fourteen years ago, the family decided to sell it for just 25,000 (19,500). I decided

19、to buy it though I had no moneyI was just an art teacher.I tried to find some business partners, but they all thought I was crazy to want to buy what is actually a large rock; it has a small cave, a platform on top, and no electricity or running water. So I sold some of my possessions, put my saving

20、s together and bought it.When the king of Portugal originally sold the island in 123, he and all the governors signed a document, selling all the “possessions and the dominions (領土)” of the island. It means I can do what I want with itI could start a restaurant, or a cinema, but nobody thought that

21、someone would want to start a country. So thats what I did: I decided that this would no longer be just a rock on the port of Funchal. It would be my island, about the size of a one-bedroom house.After I bought it, the governor of Madeira asked to buy my island. Of course, I said no. He said that un

22、less I sold it back to the state, he wouldnt let me connect to any electricity. But I have a solar panel and a small windmill, and maybe in the future I will be able to generate power from the ocean around Pontinha.1、What does the writer want to show by mentioning his father?AHe had a royal family.

23、BHe loved his family.CHe was not a born king. DHe was not a good driver.2、Who sold the island to the author?AA Portuguese king. BAn art teacher.CThe Blandy family. DCaptain Cook.3、How did the writer start the country?AHe discovered the island.BHe found business supporters.CHe was supported by citize

24、ns in the island.DHe took advantage of the official document.4、What can we infer about the country Pontinha?AIt was a tiny island.BA harbor port was built on it.CIt was a wealthy land.DLife there was very convenient.23（8分）Each year, the National Council of Teachers of English（NCTE）presents several a

25、wards to recognize outstanding books written for all age levels. Earlier this month at a book awards luncheon（午宴）held during their 107th Annual Convention，they announced the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for Outstanding Fiction for Children.Dan Santat was named the winner of the 2018 Charl

26、otte Huck Award for his novel AFTER THE FALL, the inspiring epilogue（后記）to the beloved classic nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty. The Charlotte Huck Award was established in 2014 to promote and recognize fiction that has the potential to have a positive effect on childrens lives. The award honors Dr. Char

27、lotte Huck, a professor at Ohio State University who devoted her career to promoting the role of childrens books in young peoples academic, social, and emotional development. Each year，the committee selects a winner and recommended titles appropriate for children.“Charlotte Huck was a supporter for

28、childrens books as teaching tools,” says Erika Dawes, chair of the Charlotte Huck Award committee. “Books like these award winners, books that promote imagination, wonder and sympathy, fill a critical need in our classrooms.”Jason Chin was named winner of the 2018 Orbis Pictus Award for his book GRA

29、ND CANYON, an illuminating（啟蒙的）look at one of the planets most fascinating features. The Orbis Pictus Award, established in 1989, is the oldest childrens book award for nonfiction.Honor and Recommended Books in each category were also announced at the awards luncheon, where the 2017 winners（Jason Re

30、ynolds and Melissa Sweet）delivered speeches. Dan Santat and Jason Chin are invited to speak at next years Annual Convention.1、We can infer from the text that .Athe previous year winners will be invited to speak at the awards luncheonBGRAND CANYON is a fictional book about the future of our planetCNC

31、TE mainly focuses on outstanding books for childrenDThe Orbis Pictus Award is the oldest book award presented by NCTE2、From the text we can learn that Charlotte Huck .Alikes reading childrens literature booksBdevotes her time to writing childrens booksCcollects some money to start rewards for childr

32、ens booksDpays special attention to the role of books in childrens growth3、Why can Dan Santat win the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award?AHe is an outstanding English teacher.BHis theme speech is full of knowledge.CHis novel can positively influence children.DHe wrote classic nursery rhyme for children.4、Wha

33、t can we learn about NCTE?AIt only awards fictional books for children.BIt mainly selects some books appropriate for children.CIt was named in honor of Professor Charlotte Huck.DIt awards writers for their outstanding books every year.24（8分）How many times do you check your Facebook page in a day to

34、see whether your latest post has got another “like” or “thumbs up”?Although you might be embarrassed to admit how many times you do this, dont worry - psychological findings have shown its completely normal. In fact, the pleasure we derive from receiving a “like” is equal to that of eating chocolate

35、 or winning money, and we cant help wanting more. According to the findings, which observed 32 teens aged between 13 and 18, the feedback circuit in the teens brains is particularly sensitive, and the “social” and “visual” parts of their brains were active when they received “likes” on the social ne

36、twork. The research also showed that though the thumbs up might come from complete strangers, the good they derive from them worked all the same.So, does it mean we should try our best to win as many thumbs up as possible? Not necessarily so if we know the reasons behind our desire for attention. In

37、 “why do people long for attention” by M. Farouk Radwan, he explained several cases in which people naturally longed for attention. Radwan said people who were an only child, who were used to being the center of attention in their house, may try to copy these conditions. Feeling “overlooked and unap

38、preciated” might also lead you to long for attention. Other times, the state of being jealous or wanting to cover your mistakes may also contribute to such longings.In fact, too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. So what can we do abou

39、t it? The answer is quite simple. “If people could adopt goals not focused on their own self-esteem but on something larger than their self, such as what they can create or contribute to others, they would be less sensitive to some of the negative effects of pursuing self-esteem,” wrote psychology p

40、rofessor Jennifer Crocker.So perhaps the answer to our addiction to “likes” is simply to focus on something larger than ourselves - a hard, but a worthy one.1、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “derive” in Paragraph 2?Adeliver BgiveCprevent Dget2、Whats the reaction of receiving “

41、likes” on the social network to the brain?AThe brain becomes more nervous.BSome parts of the brain are active.CThe brain becomes less sensitive.DThe brain becomes cleverer.3、Who wants to get more attention according to the passage?Athe only child.BThe old who lives happily with children.CThe young w

42、ho feels anxious.DTeens who want to discover their mistakes.4、Whats Crockers suggestion about the negative effects of getting self-esteem?ADoing an interesting matter.BWorking harder than ever before.CHaving a bigger goal than their self.DNot checking your Facebook page in a day.25（10分）Devon, 17, is

43、 used to paying her own cell phone and car expenses. But lately its been harder. The family she baby-sits for hasnt been calling as much as usual and she couldnt find a job over the summer. Devons dad said its a sign of the tough economy. He told her hes feeling the pinch too and that he had to use

44、her college fund to pay the loan(貨款).This kind of money troubles isnt strange to common families these days. In fact, its hard to avoid news about the economy on the screen of the TV or the computers recently. It can seem a bit worry and some families are hit really hard.For most people, the big pro

45、blem is that things cost more at a time when they have less money to spend. But higher prices arent the only problem. Many people are having a tough time making payments on some types of home loans.Therefore, some families are cutting back on what they spend. For example, eating out less, staying ho

46、me instead of going on vacation, moving to a less expensive house and so on.However, as discouraging as things may seem now, the good news is that the economy always gets back on track after a while. Jobs may be hard to find, but the slow economy can open up new opportunities. The couple Devon babys

47、at for might cut back on evenings out, but they could be interested in hiring her for after-school care. Perhaps its time to sell her old toys and baby gear (設備)in the basement(地下室) or help others sell these items online if she is good at it. She could charge them a fee to sell their old stuff(東西).1

48、、What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph refer to?AGetting hurt. BReceiving less calls.COut of work. DShort of money2、According to the passage, what constantly appears on the screen nowadays?ANews on the tough economy. BDevons family troubles.CAdvertisements for babysitters. DInformat

49、ion on yard sales.3、What do people do to overcome the tough economy?ATo strike for high pay. BTo open a new store to sell toys.CTo cut down their expense. DTo move to other places for vocations.4、The passage is mainly about_ADevons own family money troublesBfamily troubles made by tough economyCways

50、 of solving the slow economyDthe increasing prices and expenses第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）For The Flying Classrooms second project, 11 of us from Tehran went to Tokhme-Baloot, a rural village in Ilam, one of the poorest provinces in the countr

51、y. 1 by the government, Ilam has a high rate of unemployment, 2 and drug use. People there used to make their living by farming, but now this way of life is 3 by constant famine (饑荒). The situation for children there is 4 . Boys who dont do well in school must start work after eighth grade and girls

52、 who dont do well in school stay at home doing 5 or get married.Because our research before the trip made us believe there were large 6 around the village, we planned our project concept around oak (橡樹) trees and squirrels to make the children 7 the beauty of the environment. 8 , when we arrived at

53、the village, we saw that there were only flat, 9 grass fields. Tokhme-Baloot was far less 10 than we had expected. The village had only gotten gas and electricity four years earlier, and it was sometimes 11 in the winter. After we saw the village and the surrounding area, the best concept for the pr

54、oject that we could think of focused on the respect for 12 .We began working with the students. Children started 13 the school equipment in bright colors. My colleague Zoya and I cut a dead branch into pieces and painted it to recreate a tree inside the school, as a symbol of nature 14 by children,

55、and on it we hung the squirrels and cranes. We left the school in bright colors with objects to 15 the childrens imaginations.Projects like ours are viewed 16 by Irans government, and during our trip we were 17 twice, once by the army and once by Basij, a paramilitary (準軍事的) militia (民兵組織). They cam

56、e to the school and talked to our groups founder about the project, questioning him about is 18 , who supported it, who our members were, etc. After the tip, we 19 that The Flying Classroom might be stopped, but 20 , it wasnt.1、ASupported BIgnored CCheated DValued2、Apoverty Binfluence Cdevelopment D

57、increase3、Aused Bcovered Cthreatened Denjoyed4、Ahopeful Bpoor Cwonderful Dstrange5、Ahomework Bcooking Cchores Dwashing6、Acompanies Bfactories Cforests Dmarkets7、Adestroy Bappreciate Cforget Ddecide8、AHowever BTherefore CBesides DInstead9、Afalse Bdusty Cpoisonous Drare10、Adeveloped Bvisited Cknown Dp

58、olluted11、Abenefited Bproduced Cburned Dinterrupted12、Awar Bnature Clove Dgod13、Adreaming Bstealing Cpainting Dborrowing14、Apraised Bwritten Ccreated Dsaved15、Alimit Binspire Cshare Dcheck16、Askeptically Bnaturally Cwonderfully Dsecretly17、Asentenced Bkilled Cinterviewed Drescued18、Apurpose Bresult

59、Cincome Dsuccess19、Ahoped Bconcluded Cpretended Dfeared20、Asecondly Bfortunately Cunluckily Dgradually第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Have you ever dreamed of being famous 1 a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the

60、chance to give 2 (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular.3, the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper.4 (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing.5 (honest) speaking, only one o