1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Im preparing some notes for _ report called“our growing population”. I will have to give _ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.Athe；

2、anBa；anCa；theD/；a2、Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?_. They are really interesting.ANeitherBBothCNone3、The summer holiday is coming , Were going to have_ holiday.Aa two-monthBa two-monthsCtwo monthsDtwo-months4、China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

3、Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid_ products made in China.Anot buyingBnot to buyCto buyDbuying5、Can I join you? Sure , we are discussing _.Awhy we like the movieBwho should we go withChow can we get thereDwhen shall we go for a picnic6、You are sure to fail the exam _ you study ha

4、rd.AifBunlessCsinceDthat7、- He may be in the classroom ,I think.- No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt8、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _ the windows.AbelowBacrossCagainstDbehind9、-Which city would you like to go to spen

5、d your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone10、Some of my fathers friends have been to the USA, but _ of them can speak English.AneitherBbothCallDnone. 完形填空11、In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other peo

6、ple all the time. Many people become 1 to other people very easily. Here are three pieces of 2 to help you be a polite person.You should say hello to other people with a smile, 3 it may be the first time you have met them. Nobody will feel strange or uncomfortable if 4 smile at someone when you firs

7、t meet them. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Whenever you need help 5 someone, say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, dont 6 to say “Thank you” in return. If you have done something wrong, be sure to say “Sorry”. Other people w

8、ould be glad to help you in the future and these simple 7 will show how polite you are.In some situations, you may not 8 on someones opinions, If you disagree on what someone says, its best to be calm and polite. 9 the words carefully , and try to understand what the person is saying. If he becomes

9、rude, keep quiet for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your idea more 10 . Lets be a polite person!1Ayoung Bold Crude2Aadvice Bnews Csuggestion3Aif Bthough Cuntil4Ayou Byourself Cyour5Aoff Babout Cfrom6Aforget Bremember Crequire7Atexts Bnotes Cwords8Acheck Bagree Cchange9ALook for BListen to CS

10、ee10Aquick Bsadly Cpolitely. 語(yǔ)法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets b

11、ored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 langu

12、ages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach w

13、ell,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 閱讀理解A13、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending a

14、fternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who stu

15、dy learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesnt just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can com

16、e and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good nights sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than o

17、thers. To keep what theyve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isnt enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept f

18、rom napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied na

19、p time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Olive

20、ira said. For them, school nap time is extra important.1The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”Adont mindBare afraid ofCkeep away fromDhappily agree2From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends on Ahow old the children areBch

21、ildrens developmentCchildrens sleeping hours at nightDchildrens timetable3According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?AChildren who often nap can remember what they learn easily.BIn the game, the students who had napped get better results.CThe kids who had hard times may not need more

22、naps.DSome children need to nap because they dont have enough sleep time at night.4According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .Achildren do not pay attention to naps at schoolBchildren need both nights sleep and school napCthere are just two ages for children to stop daily napsDna

23、p time is very important during the growth of children5The passage is most probably taken from .Aa science magazineBa news reportCa story bookDa history researchB14、Do you think youre green? Youre a totally modern citizen, arent you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a

24、 black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses leadfree petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environment-friendly. Well, I

25、ve got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you dont believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, theyre from a BBC website. On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks. Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot b

26、aths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television. Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year. If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year. Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a t

27、elevision for three hours! At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin. Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do mor

28、e? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs 1. 6 billion per year.Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some- thing els

29、e you can do.1How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Which of the following is True according to the passage?APeople in the UK throw away rubbish every seven weeks.BOver one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.CAll the drink c

30、ans in the UK were recycled to run television.D90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.3Whats the passage mainly about?ABehavior of being green. BWays to live recyclably.CEnergy produced from rubbish. DFacts of not being green enough.4What does the writer want to tell us?ATo pay more

31、for recycling. BTo do more to be green.CTo save enough energy. DTo throw away less rubbish.C15、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (復(fù)雜) than realizedNiels CRattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to fin

32、d out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按鈕) in a certain order to get

33、a food treatThe scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds had hadDuring the migration (遷徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven so, they wer

34、e able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show that the spar

35、rows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plen

36、ty of sleep when preparing for an exam1Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat moreBThe climate is betterCThey find enough foodDScientists still dont know it2What can we infer from the passage?AWhen tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your studyBYou should

37、 get enough sleep before an examCYou should migrate like sparrowsDYou should sleep less at night3What would be the best title for the passage?ASleep lessons from sparrowsBHow to get good exam resultsCHow sparrows get a food treatDSparrows migrationD16、Many people like cooking but never have much tim

38、e for it. Helen Frys new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 ways to cook dishes. The book is well written and the photographs and the drawings are clear. The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it, too. And busy people, no

39、tice this! Mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.Quick Cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of

40、 the ways are not complicated(復(fù)雜的). You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 ways for cooking eggs! The beginner will have to find out a lot of things for him to try many of the ways as soon as he reads them.

41、 For people with little spare time, Helen Frys Quick Cooking is of excellent value.1The writer writes this short passage in order to _.Amake you like cookingBlet you know the book Quick CookingChelp you to cook eggsDteach you cooking2Helen Frys book is called Quick Cooking because _.Anone of the dis

42、hes are complicatedBthere are over l000 ways to cook dishes in itCit is written for people who dont have much timeDit tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly3Busy people should pay more attention to the point that_.Ait is easy to find your way around the bookBhow long each dish takes to cook

43、Cthere are photographs and drawings in this bookDthe book has a strong cover4It is easy to find your way around it too. means _.Ait is easy to find things around the bookBit is easy to find things in the supermarket to prepare the food in the bookCit is easy to find the ways you want to cook dishes

44、in the bookDit is easy to find the cover of the bookE17、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Dont worry. Here is our handy guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too lat

45、e last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Ta

46、ke NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the

47、 important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were able to absorb more right before bed because were less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes,

48、 and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whats going on? Your brains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like

49、 apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! Youre taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle

50、of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a lit

51、tle more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchange the typefaceCswitch on the computerDcolour the key points2According to the passage, _.Aits good to study under the covers for some time every dayByou cannot skip the difficult question

52、s and go on to the restCyou can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsDwhen taking notes, you should record whatever the teacher says3What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold” mean?Ahad no clue about itBwere a cold fishCknew it was coldDwere familiar withF1

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54、, cap and sunglasses; bringSomefood and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352. Taken by:JimFoundFeb13,2016/6/30An ipad was found in the library on the morning of Feb12. Please call 334567898 or come to Class 2, Grade 8 to get it.LostMarch 7, 2016Lost near Man Street. Puppy is 6 months old. He is a black schnauzer (雪納瑞狗)。 He is very important to me.Reward . Please call Allen at 89567778.1If you are intere