1、英語副詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇副詞Don t defend him any more. It s obvious that he destroyed the fence of thegarden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：別再為他辯護(hù)了。顯然他是故意把花園的圍墻弄壞的，而且還不道歉。A. accidentally 偶然地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. deliberately 故意地，刻意地；D.clumsily笨拙地

2、。根據(jù)前一句Don t defend him any more可推知，他是故意把花園的圍墻弄壞的，故選C項(xiàng)。Success means working hard, but working hard doesn mean success.certainly 【答案】B 【解析】necessarilyprobablypossibly詞義辨析。.certainly肯定的，一定的；necessarily必然；必定；probably和.Possibly可能的。成功意味著工作努力，但努力并不意味著必然成功。選 Bo（山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模 ）You can never be careful, the road

3、is icy and slippery.A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. rather【答案】B【解析】考查副詞用法。否定詞 not、never等與too連用時(shí)，意為再也不為過，越 越好”,其他幾項(xiàng)均無此用法。答案： BLindas health is improving day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay homefor a couple of weeks.A. frequentlyB. graduallyC. fluentlyD. actually【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)improving和day by day可

4、知，琳達(dá)的身體在一天天逐漸地(gradually)康復(fù)。frequently頻繁地；fluently流利地；actually實(shí)際上，均不符合語境。 答案： BAnother group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres of Beijing .A. at the westB. the westC. to westD. west【答案】D【解析】試題分析：這句話的意思是：另外一組清代陵墓坐落于北京西邊100公里的地方。 West做為名詞的時(shí)候，前面要加介詞和定冠詞the ,如果是副詞，不需要加the和介詞，所以選Do考點(diǎn)：考查方位副詞I m not

5、makingnear as much money as I did when I was employed full time , but nowwe don t need as much either.A. anythingB. everythingC. anywhereD. everywhere【答案】C【解析】試題分析：not - anywhere near指離得很遠(yuǎn)。句意：我現(xiàn)在賺的錢大不如從前作全職的時(shí)候了，但現(xiàn)在我們也不需要那么多錢了。故選Co考點(diǎn)：考查副詞All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted w

6、ithout permission,thanks.A. arbitrarily B. barelyC. offensively D. optionally【答案】A【解析】考查副詞辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地；B. barely勉強(qiáng)地；C. offensively不愉快地；討厭地；D. optionally有選擇地。句意：版權(quán)所有，以上內(nèi)容未經(jīng)允許不準(zhǔn)任意重印，謝 謝。A項(xiàng)符合語境。They gave money to the old people s home either or through their compares. (2015)A. legallyB. sincere

7、lyC. personallyD. deliberately【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：他們給那位老人的家里送錢，有的是以個(gè)人的名義，有的則是通過他們的公司。 A. legally合法地；B. sincerely真誠地；C. personally親自，當(dāng)面地，個(gè)人而言；D. deliberately故意地。與后面的 companies相對，故選 C。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查副詞辨析，需要考生認(rèn)識所給的四個(gè)副詞，之后才能結(jié)合句意選出正確答案。四個(gè)詞的意思是 管法地“；真誠地“；個(gè)人地”和 故意地“。根據(jù)orthrough their companies 可以判斷空白處指的是以個(gè)人的名義

8、9. Credit cards areuseful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.particularlypartlyexactlygradually【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。Particularly特另1J,尤其；.Partly部分的；exactly準(zhǔn)確的；gradually逐漸的。信 用卡在旅游時(shí)特別有用。是的。給我們省去了帶大量現(xiàn)金的麻煩。所以選 Ao“Qianshui ” , which means divingewacefers to someone who only vi

9、ews thepostings across the website but never makes any comments.A. deliberately B. accidentallyC. originally D. ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：“Qianshui原意是潛水，指只瀏覽網(wǎng)站上的帖子而不發(fā)表任何評論的人。deliberately故意地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，獨(dú)創(chuàng)地；ridiculously可笑地，荒謬地。根據(jù)文章的語境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是 originally。故選 C項(xiàng)

10、。As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查副詞：A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦慮地C. practically實(shí)際地，D.urgently緊急地，句意；因?yàn)樵谄h(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作，他只能偶爾看望父母。選 A。考點(diǎn)：考查副詞點(diǎn)評：副詞的用法主要是考查平時(shí)的記憶，對相似的單詞要注意辨別，做題時(shí)要放在上下 文做考慮。Due to the reform and openin

11、g- up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved over the past decades.A. considerately B. approximatelyC. appropriatelyD. considerably【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：由于改革開放，我們的生活條件，毫無疑問，在過去的幾十年里有了很大的改善。 A. considerately 體諒地；B. approximately 大約；C. appropriately 適當(dāng)?shù)兀籇. considerably 相當(dāng)?shù)兀蔬x D。Although h

12、e did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A instantlyB deliberatelyC accidentallyD casually【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。A. instantly立即地；B. deliberately故意地；C. accidentally意外地，偶然地；D.casually隨便地。句意：雖然他不是故意這樣做的，但他確實(shí)負(fù)有一定的責(zé)任。故選B.It is said the Great Wall the Warring States, is worth visiting.A dated fro

13、m; muchB dated from; wellC dating from; muchD dating from; well【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和副詞。句意：據(jù)說長城始建于戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期，非常值得參觀。date from追溯到，用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故選 D項(xiàng)。There s no chance that we can change the history., it is important that we learn lessons to face the future.A MeanwhileB Nevertheless C

14、 OtherwiseD Therefore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們不可能改變歷史。雖然如此，重要的是我們要吸取教訓(xùn)來面對未來。A. Meanwhile 同時(shí)；B. Nevertheless 然而，雖然如此；C. Otherwise 否則；D.Therefore因此。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選 B。Intelligence doesn t mean success. You need to work hard as well.A. honestlyB. necessarilyC. formallyD. simply【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查固定用法

15、及副詞辨析。句意：聰明不一定意味著成功。你還需要努力工作。A. honestly誠實(shí)地，正當(dāng)?shù)兀籅. necessarily必然地；C. formally正式地，正規(guī)地；D. simply簡單地。根據(jù)后一句 你還需要努力”可知， 聰明不一定意味著成功”。“not necessarily為固定搭配， 意為不一定，未必，故選BoThe tea-picking opera developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where thetea pickers would sing songs while working.A luckilyB sk

16、illfullyC originallyD rapidly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。A. luckily幸運(yùn)地；B. skillfully巧妙地；C. originally最初，起初；D. rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戲最初是由江西采茶人一邊工作一邊唱歌的茶區(qū)發(fā)展而來的。 故選C。Mike was known before this award , but in fact he was a campus star in ballgames and running even when he was in high school.A. most B. littleC best D

17、 well【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：邁克在獲獎(jiǎng)以前鮮為人知，但實(shí)際上高中的時(shí)候他就是學(xué)校各項(xiàng)球 類運(yùn)動和跑步的明星了。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but的前后語境可知，需用否定副詞little修飾形容詞known（知名的）。故B選項(xiàng)正確。Food aid is not enough to the problem now.A. only; solve; discussed B. alone; solving; being discussedC merely; solving; being discussed D alone; solve; being discussed 【答案】D【解析】考查副詞和非謂語動詞。句意：僅有食物援助對解決現(xiàn)在討論的問題是不夠的。merely只能做副詞使用，表示僅僅”作狀語，alone是形容詞修飾名詞作后置定語；only做副詞，表示 單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地”，根據(jù)語境，alone作后置定語修飾food aid ,故第一空填 alone; enough to do sth.是固定用法，to是不定式符號，故第二空填solve;第三空格作定語修飾the problem , dis