1、年級： 7年級 教室： 一對一科目：英語日期：2014年8月12日 課次：第11課次 任課教師：劉老師 教學質(zhì)量監(jiān)督電話：8881049 教務(wù)電話： 石鼓校區(qū)華新校區(qū)：0734- 3163111 珠暉校區(qū) 箱： HYPERLINK mailto: 教學重點：HYPERLINK /view/204363.htm一般HYPERLINK /view/44092.htm將來時一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作。1. shall和HYPERLINK /view/40481.htmwill常常縮寫成ll

2、 ,緊接在主語之后。其否定式 shall not 和will not 的縮寫式分別為 shant 和 wont。基本句型2. be going to表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事。后+動詞原形。3. be about to+動詞原形，意為馬上作某事，不能與tomorrow,next week等表示明確將來時的HYPERLINK /view/1173749.htm時間狀語連用。HYPERLINK /view/314131.htm肯定句：主語+ be going to do /主語+will+ 動詞原形HYPERLINK /view/312417.htm否定句：主語+ be not going t

3、o do /主語+ will not+ 動詞原形HYPERLINK /view/46365.htm疑問句：Be動詞+主語+ going to do /Will+主語+ 動詞原形簡略回答：（肯）Yes,HYPERLINK /view/1209.htm主語shall/will (否) No,主語 shall/will notHYPERLINK /view/1373088.htm特殊疑問句：一般將來時的特殊疑問句是將HYPERLINK /view/720086.htm疑問詞放在句首，后接HYPERLINK /view/935953.htm一般疑問句（就主語提問時，以疑問 詞who開頭的疑問詞除外）

4、Why will you be here on Sunday?（周日你為什么將要在這兒？）I will have a meeting on Sunday（我將要在周日舉行一個聚會）（對特殊疑問句要進行具體回答）一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改any,and改or，第一二人稱互換 We are going to go on an outing this weekend.-Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?The letter will be sent tomorrow. 這封信明天將寄出去We shall be punish

5、ed if we break the rule. 如果我們違反規(guī)定，我們將受到HYPERLINK /view/558781.htm懲罰。注意：will和shall在句子中所表達的“意志”是不同的，當句子主語是第一人稱（I）的時候表示的是主語 I 的自主“意志”，很多人可能會問什么是自主意志。那么下面就舉個例子：I will be clear tomorrow . 我會把這件事弄個水落石出（詞句有多個意思，這里舉此例）分析：這個句子中用will時，主語 I(我） 就帶有強烈的意志，意思是我想讓事情水落石出，并且有我會為此付諸努力的意思。當HYPERLINK /view/548433.htm第一人

6、稱，用shall的時候就是一個普通的句子，就沒有主語的意志。I shall come back in ten minutes .這句話就是單純的說 我會在10分鐘后回來 沒有別的意思I will come back in ten minutes. 而這句話就有一種意境上的不同。我會在10分鐘后回來，其中的意思還有，就算我有事HYPERLINK /view/770234.htm耽擱了我也會想辦法在10分鐘后回來的意思shall在第二 、三人稱時也和will在第一人稱一樣。也只有在二三人稱才帶有意志，只不過shall帶有的是“說話者”的意志。而不是主語的意志。如：he shall be rewar

7、ded. 他會得到回報will 常簡略為 ll，并與主語連寫在一起，如：Ill，shell,hell，itll，well，youll，theyll。一般疑問句如用will you？其簡略HYPERLINK /view/4864852.htm答語須是Yes，I will或 No，I wont；如用 Shall I？（較少見）其簡略答語須是 Yes，I shall或 No， I shant一般將來時一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作。常常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。常用的表達形式共有五種，現(xiàn)歸納如下：1.用will或shall表示：助動詞will或sh

8、all+動詞原形”這一形式，表示將來發(fā)生的事情，用于征求對方的意見或表示客氣的邀請。在口語中will用于所有人稱，書面語中第一人稱常用shall【其實will也可以用到】。如：1. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。2. The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。3.Shall we go there at five? 我們五點鐘去那兒？4. Will you please open the door? 請你把門打開？2.用be going to結(jié)構(gòu)表示be going to+動詞原形”用來表示事先考慮過的將要發(fā)生的動作以及已有跡象表明必

9、將要發(fā)生的某事，意為“打算；就要”。如：1. Were going to meet outside the school gate. 我們打算在校門口見面。2. Look! Its going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。3.用HYPERLINK /view/201163.htm現(xiàn)在進行時表示表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞（如：go, come, leave, start, arrive等），可用HYPERLINK /view/201163.htm現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時。如：1. Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要來了。2. Theyre leaving for Beijing. 他

10、們即將前往北京。4.用HYPERLINK /view/360594.htm一般現(xiàn)在時表示根據(jù)規(guī)定或時間表預計要發(fā)生的動作，在時間和HYPERLINK /view/630435.htm條件狀語從句中，都可用HYPERLINK /view/360594.htm一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。如：1. The new term starts (begins) on August 29th. 新學期八月二十九日開學。2. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨，我們將出去野餐。5.用“be+HYPERLINK /view/

11、26732.htm動詞不定式”或用“be about to +動詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示如：1. He is to visit Japan next year.明年他將訪問日本。2. Theyre about to leave. (=Theyre leaving.) 他們就要走了。（1）一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或情況。例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。（主語是第一人稱時最好用shall）例如：It is going to rain. 要下雨了。We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我們開會。二go， come，s

12、tart，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay，live,fly,等可用進行HYPERLINK /view/238614.htm時態(tài)表示按計劃即將發(fā)生的動作（行進式動詞）。例如：Im leaving for Beijing.5. 某些詞，如come， go， leave， arrive， start， get， stay ，live,fly等的HYPERLINK /view/360594.htm一般現(xiàn)在時也可表示將來。The meeting starts at five oclock.會議五點開始。He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下車。6.

13、“be due to構(gòu)成的謂語，意味“定于”也可表示將來時7. ：will與be going to 的分別be going to與will兩者都可表示將要發(fā)生的事、將要去做某事，但它們有如下幾點區(qū)別：1. be going to 表示將要發(fā)生的事情，will 表示的時間則較遠一些，如：He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。He is seriously ill. He is going to die.

14、 He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“計劃，準備”的意思，而 will 則沒有這個意思，如：She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.4.在有條件HYPERLINK /view/138129.htm從句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如：If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you注意：be going to和will在含義和用法上稍有不同。be

15、going to往往表示事先經(jīng)過考慮的打算；will多表示意愿，決心。兩者有時不能互換。如：She is studying hard and is going to try for the exams.她正努力學習并嘗試參加考試。（is going to不能用will替換）一般將來時：時間狀語1）tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning，afternoon，evening2）next year，week，month，hour，day，century3）in+一段時間 4)in the future 5)this afternoon，Sun

16、day，evening 6)from now on7)one day,someday （未來的）某天 8)soon練習：( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very bus

17、y this week, he _ free next week. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. Are; going to; will B. Are;

18、going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. Wh

19、ere is the morning paper? I _ it for you if you want it at once. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He _ her a beaut

20、iful hat on her next birthday. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, wel

21、l go roller-skating. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. sha

22、ll; go We _ the work this way next time. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. will w

23、atching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch There _ a birthday party this Sunday. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have _ you _ free next Sunday? Will; are

24、B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. Be_ your brother _ a magazine from the library? Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. Yes, please B. Yes, yo

25、u will. C. No, please D. No, you wont. 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going

26、 to come C. come D. am coming 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving 用所給動詞的一般將來時填空 I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）. How lon

27、g _ you _（study）in our country? I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? I _（return）home and _（get）a job. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon. _ you _（be）here this Saturday? No. I _（visit）my teacher. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.