1、1數(shù)據(jù)縱覽 考情分析2 數(shù)據(jù)鏈接 真題試做a3 數(shù)據(jù)透視 知識清單第9課時八年級(上)Units 78 目錄4 數(shù)據(jù)共享 考點聚焦第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考情分析返回主目錄20122021年河北中考命題對應單元話題分析 題型年份 完形填空閱讀理解任務型閱讀詞語運用書面表達2022預測根據(jù)近年河北中考真題卷分析,“未來的生活”這一話題主要圍繞科技的發(fā)展與對未來生活的展望命題,預計這一話題多出現(xiàn)于閱讀理解與任務型閱讀中;另一烹飪話題與學生日常生活密切相關,也是河北中考命題的熱點,多以閱讀理解形式出現(xiàn)2021邁克擅長烹飪的邁克講述自己廚藝方面的心得體會(對應話題:烹飪) 介紹了面向未來

2、世界的一些新技術(對應話題:未來生活) 數(shù)據(jù)總覽 考情分析1 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考情分析返回主目錄 題型年份 完形填空閱讀理解任務型閱讀詞語運用書面表達2020學習包餃子(對應話題:烹飪)20192018鹽的歷史(對應話題:烹飪)20122017第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄一、單項選擇1. (2021河北)You can borrow this filmsurely you _ watching it. A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. will enjoyD. have enjoyed2. What terrible soup! You

3、 have added too much _ to it. A. waterB. milkC. glueD. salt 數(shù)據(jù)連接 真題試做2 CD第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄3. (2021邢臺二模) Jenny got an A in last weeks physics test. It is _! Her physics is always the worst. A. possibleB. simpleC. bored D. impossible4. (2021唐山遷安一模)Mike used to be a top student, but he _ beh

4、ind since he lost himself in computer games. A. fellB. has fallen C. was fallingD. will fallDB第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄5. (2021河北九地市聯(lián)考一模)Wingsuit Flying (翼裝飛行) is one of the most _ sports in the world. Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives. A. famousB. excitingC. dangerousD.

5、interesting6. (2021石家莊40中二模)5G is coming and it will make self-driving cars _ . A. quickB. quicklyC. possibleD. possiblyCC第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄7. In China, people often _ hands to greet each other. A. waveB. shakeC. washD. kiss8. (2021石家莊新華區(qū)一模)We should _ the lights when leaving the classroom

6、. A. take offB. cut offC. turn offD. set offCB第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄9. (2021石家莊模擬)The city is famous as the “Forest City”. Two thirds of the area _ with green trees. A. coversB. covered C. is coveredD. is coveringC第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄10. (2021邢臺二模) Paper-cutting is one of the tradition

7、al Chinese cultures. I am fond of it. Could you tell me _? Of course. I do well in it. A. how I can make paper cutting B. where paper-cutting is made C. when I can make paper-cutting D. what paper-cutting is madeA第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄 二、詞語運用11. (2014河北) Mr. Zhang owns a teahouse. It _ (serve)

8、 tea in special bowls. 12. (2012石家莊28中一模) _ (danger) and hard work will be done by robots. 13. (2021張家口一模) The day to give our speeches _ (final) arrived. servesDangerousfinally第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄 14. (2021張家口一模)Sometimes, our simple _ (word) can mean a lot. 15. (2021

9、河北中考模擬一)I skied carefully, but I still _ (fall) down. 三、連詞成句16. (2017河北)birthday, is, gift, what, your _? wordsfellWhat is your birthday gift第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄 17. (2014河北) tennis, a, Nancy, twice, week, plays _. 18. (2021河北)games, there were, fun, lots of _. There were lots of fun games N

10、ancy plays tennis twice a week第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78真題試做返回主目錄19. (2021河北九地市聯(lián)考一模)soon, be, well, think, I, hell _. 20. (2021唐山灤州一模) do, they, what, will, next weekend _? I think hell be well soon What will they do next weekend第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄核心詞匯英漢互譯1. _ n. 污染;污染物 2. future n. _ 3. _ n. 環(huán)境 4

11、. _ n. 地球;世界 5. _ n. 和平 6. space n. _ 7. _adj. 有危險的;不安全的 8. factory n. _ 9. shape n. _ 10. _prep. 在里面 11. possible adj. _ 12. _adv. 很可能; 大概 13. _ n. & v. 搖動;抖動 14. _ v. 倒出;傾倒 15. salt n._ 16. sugar n._pollution peace earth dangerous 形狀 probably pour 食鹽environment 太空;空間 將來;未來 工廠 inside可能的shake 食糖 數(shù)據(jù)透

12、視 知識清單 3 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄核心詞匯英漢互譯17. _ n. 機器;機械裝置 18. _ v. 挖;掘 19. _ n. 片;塊;段 20. traditional adj. _ 21. _ v. 慶祝;慶賀 22. _ v. (使)充滿;裝滿 23. _ v. 覆蓋n. 蓋子 24. serve v. _ 25. temperature n. _ dig machine piece celebrate cover fill接待;服務;提供 溫度 傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄核心詞匯詞匯拓展1. poll

13、ute(v.) _(n.)污染;污染物 2. environment(n.) _ (adj.)自然環(huán)境的;有關環(huán)境的 3. peace(n.) _ (adj.)和平的,安靜的 4. believe(v.) _ (n.)相信;信念 _ (adj.)可相信的;可信 n 任的 5. disagree(v.) _(反義詞)同意;贊成;應允 _ (n.) 意見不一;分歧;爭論 6. fall(v.) _ (過去式) _ (過去分詞)倒塌,掉落 pollution environmental peaceful believable agreedisagreementbelieffellfallen 第9課

14、時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄核心詞匯詞匯拓展7. possible(adj.) _ (反義詞)不可能存在或發(fā)生的;不可能的 _ (adv.)可能;或許 _ (n.)可能;可能性8. shake(n. & v.) _ (過去式) _ (過去分詞) _ (現(xiàn)在分詞)搖動;抖動 9. final(adj.) _ (adv.)最終 10. salt(n.) _ (adj.)含鹽的;咸的 11. dig(v.) _ (過去式/過去分詞) _ (現(xiàn)在分詞)掘(地); 鑿(洞);挖(土) impossible possibly possibility shaken finallysal

15、tydiggingshookdugshaking第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄核心詞匯詞匯拓展12. sandwich(n.) _ (pl.)三明治 13. tradition(n.) _ (adj.)傳統(tǒng)的;慣例的 14. celebrate(v.) _ (n.)慶祝活動 15. mix(v. & n.) _ (n.)混合;結(jié)合體;混合物 16. wide(adj.) _ (adv.)廣泛地 sandwiches traditional mixture widelycelebration第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄高頻短語1. 參與;發(fā)揮

16、作用 _ 2. 太空站;空間站 _ 3. 在某方面 _ 4. 多次;反復地 _ 5. 看起來像 _ 6. 醒來 _ 7. 數(shù)以百計的 _ 8. 突然倒下;跌倒 _ 9. 尋找 _ 10. 奶昔 _ 11. 接通(電流、煤氣、水);打開 _ 12. 把倒入 _ 13. 把 加入 _ 14. 切碎 _ 15. 取出 _ 16. 一片 _ 17. 處于危險中 _ 18. 在將來 _ play a part space stationat some pointover and over again look likewake up hundreds of fall down look formilk

17、shakepour into turn ona piece of add to cut upin the futurebe in danger (of) take out第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄重點句型1. _ there be _ _ ? Yes, I hope _. 會有世界和平嗎?是的,我希望如此。2. Do you think _ _ _ _ in peoples home? 你覺得人們家里會有機器人嗎?3. Will people _ money _ 100 years? 一百年后,人們還會用錢嗎?4. There will be _ trees an

18、d the environment will be _ _ _. 樹林會變得更少,環(huán)境將處于極大的危險之中。 Will there will be use robots in fewerin world peace so dangergreat第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄重點句型5. Everyone should _ _ _ _ _ the earth. 每個人都應當盡一份力來拯救地球。6. Many scientists _ _ Mr. White. 許多科學家不同意懷特先生(的觀點)。7. I think there will be more _ _, and

19、 there will be _ cars and _ buses. 我認為將會有更多高大的建筑物,并且小轎車更少了,而公交車更多了。8. _ , they agree it may take _ _ years. 然而,他們同意可能要花幾百年的時間(才會有更多的機器人的觀點)。hundredsfewer play part inwithsavingdisagreebuildingstalla more Howeverof第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄重點句型9. We _ know what will happen _ _ _. 我們永遠不會知道未來將會發(fā)生什么。1

20、0. How do you make a _ _ _? 你是怎樣制作香蕉奶昔的?11. _ _bananas do we need? 我們需要多少個香蕉?12. _ _ yogurt do we need? 我們需要多少酸奶? never the bananaHow milkshakemanyin Howfuturemuch第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄重點句型13. _ _ the blender. 打開食物攪拌器。14. Then, _ the cabbage, _ and onion and cook _ _ 10 minutes. 然后,加入卷心菜、西紅柿和洋

21、蔥,再煮十分鐘。15. _ this time, people also remember the first _ _ England _ came to live in America about 400 years ago. 此時, 人們也回憶起大約400年前從英國遷來美洲生活的首批旅行者。 forAtaddanothertomatoes travelersTurn fromonwho 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄重點句型16. Next, _the turkey _ this bread mix. 接著,用這個面包混合物填滿火雞。17. _, _it _ yo

22、ur friends with some vegetables. 最后,放一些蔬菜把它端給你的朋友們(吃)。18. When it is ready, _ the turkey on a large _ and _ it _ gravy. 當火雞被準備好時,把它放在一個大盤子上,并且用肉汁蓋在上面。 placecoverFinallyplateserve withfill withto第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78知識清單返回主目錄語法1. 一般將來時(will)2. 祈使句3. 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞4. how much與how many引導的問句 5. 表示順序的副詞5. 表示順序

23、的副詞話題Unit 7 Life in the future(未來的生活)Unit 8 Cooking(烹飪)第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄數(shù)據(jù)共享 考點聚焦考點 pollute的用法考點 turn的用法考點 pour的用法考點 add的用法考點 fill的用法考點 cover的用法考點 “Its time .”句型七六二三四五一第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄pollute的用法 考點一【學法方法點撥】pollute用作動詞,意為“污染”。The factory has polluted the river seriously. 這

24、個工廠已經(jīng)嚴重污染了這條河。The gas pollutes the atmosphere of towns and cities.這些氣體污染了城鎮(zhèn)的空氣。 數(shù)據(jù)共享 考點聚焦 4 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【拓展】polluted 是pollute的形容詞形式,意為“被污染的”。The polluted air is harmful to our health. 污染的空氣對我們的健康有害。Polluted air hangs over the city. 城市上空被污染的空氣所籠罩。pollution是pollute的名詞形式,意為“污染”。The

25、 air pollution has become more and more serious. 空氣污染已變得越來越嚴重了。We need more laws to stop pollution. 我們需要制定更多法律來阻止污染。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【考點考法強化】1. (原創(chuàng))To _ the river means to make the river dirty. A. protectB. pollute C. provide D. push2. (原創(chuàng))They believed that the water _ by two factor

26、ies had led to rising rates of cancer. A. polluteB. polluting C. to polluteD. pollutedBD第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄3. (原創(chuàng))We need to reduce _ by driving cars less and developing renewable energy. A. polluteB. polluting C. pollutionD. polluted4. (2021邯鄲第二十三中一模) I think everyone should play a pa

27、rt in saving our environment. I agree. For example, there will be less air _ if we drive less. A. conditionB. inventionC. population D. pollution CD第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄 turn的用法 考點二【學法方法點撥】1. turn用作動詞,意為“轉(zhuǎn)動;轉(zhuǎn)彎,翻過來”。Turn right at the traffic lights. 在交通燈處右轉(zhuǎn)。常見搭配如下:turn on打開 turn off關閉 tur

28、n up調(diào)高(音量) turn down調(diào)低(音量)注意:在這些短語中on、off、up、down 都是副詞,在使用過程中,當賓語為代詞時,只能置于動詞和副詞之間;當賓語為名詞時,既可置于動詞和副詞之間,也可置于副詞之后。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄2. 用作系動詞,意為“轉(zhuǎn)變”。The leaves turn yellow when autumn comes. 樹葉在秋天變黃。3. 用作名詞,意為“(依次輪到的)機會”。take turns to do “輪流做”,its ones turn to do, 意為“輪到某人做某事了”。Tom, its yo

29、ur turn to clean the classroom. 湯姆,輪到你打掃教室了。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【考點考法強化】1. (原創(chuàng))Would you mind _ the radio a little?I cant hear clearly. A. turn onB. turning up C. turn downD. turning off2. (2021河北省中考模擬經(jīng)典三)We often _ to give a speech in front of the classmates in English lessons. A. take

30、 upB. take turns C. take care ofD. take offBB第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄3. (原創(chuàng))Please _ the tap while you brush your teeth. We should save water. A. turn onB. turn off C. turn downD. turn to4. (原創(chuàng))Its your turn _ the blackboard today. A. cleanB. cleaning C. to cleanD. to cleaningCB第9課時 八年級(上)U

31、nits 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄5. (原創(chuàng)) Mom is sleeping. Please _ the TV a little. Sorry, Ill do it right now. A. turn onB. turn down C. turn offD. turn up6. (2021保定競秀區(qū)二模)I want to watch the weather report on TV. Please _ the TV for me! A. turn onB. turn off C. turn upD. turn downAB第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄

32、返回子目錄pour的用法 考點三【學法方法點撥】pour用作動詞,意為“灌,倒,傾瀉”Please pour me a cup of tea. 請給我倒杯茶。Tears poured down from her eyes. 眼淚從她的眼睛里流下來。常見搭配:pour out 倒出,傾吐If you feel stressed out, you can pour out your thoughts and feelings. 如果你感覺壓力很大,你可以傾吐一下你的想法和感受。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄pour into “把倒入中”Please pour

33、the hot water into the bowls. 請把熱水倒入碗中。pour cold water on潑冷水Dont pour cold water on him. You should encourage him. 別給他潑冷水。你應該鼓勵他。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【考點考法強化】1. (原創(chuàng))So many factories _ dirty water into such beautiful ceans. A. put B. pour C. push D. pull2. (2021邯鄲育華中學二模) Nowadays, more a

34、nd more young people _ into big cities. Yeah, because there are plenty of jobs available there. A. pour B. put C. push D. turnBA第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄3. (原創(chuàng))David, can you help me pour some water _ the cup? A. with B. at C. into D. on4. (原創(chuàng))The firemen _ water _ the building and _ the fir

35、e at last. A. poured; over; put out B. poured; on; put away C. pour; over; put on D. pour; on; put outCA 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄 add的用法考點四 【學法方法點撥】1. add作不及物動詞,意為“增加”,后接賓語時需加介詞to。The rain will of course add to the difficulty of finding the missing boy. 這場雨將會增加尋找這個失蹤男孩的難度。2. add作及物動詞,意為“添加”

36、。add to/into 意為“把加到”。Please add some soup to the noodles. 請往面條里加些湯。add up to意為“加起來等于,總計達”。All the vegetables add up to 35 yuan. 所有的蔬菜加起來是35元。 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【考點考法強化】1. (原創(chuàng))All the figures _ 88. A. add upB. add intoC. add up toD. add2. (原創(chuàng))It is known to all, good friends _ happines

37、s and value to life. A. addB. addsC. putD. puts3. (原創(chuàng))Trees can reduce sound pollution and add beauty _ cities. A. for B. toC. in D. onACB第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄fill的用法 考點五【學法方法點撥】fill用作動詞,意為“(使)充滿;裝滿”,常用搭配:1. fill with “用裝滿”,強調(diào)動作。I fill the bottle with hot water. 我把瓶子裝滿熱水。2. be filled wit

38、h “充滿”,強調(diào)狀態(tài)。The room is filled with nice smell. 房間里充滿美好的氣味。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【拓展】full是形容詞,意為“滿的;飽的”,常構(gòu)成短語be full of,意為“裝滿的”和be filled with意思相近。empty作動詞時,意為“倒空”,與fill意義相反。Will you please empty the box?請把箱子倒空好嗎?empty還可用作形容詞,意為“空的”,與full是反義詞。There is nothing in the box. It is empty. 箱子里什

39、么都沒有,它是空的。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【考點考法強化】1. (原創(chuàng)) Sam, could you please _ the bottle _ water. But the bottle water. A. fill; with; was filled with B. filling; with; is full of C. to fill; with; is full of D. fill; with; is filled withD 第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄2. (原創(chuàng)) Dear, remember

40、 _ the bottle_ water before you go to school. OK, I will. A. to fill, ofB. to fill, with C. filling, withD. filling, ofB第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄3. (原創(chuàng)) Life is _ ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean nothing. A. fill withB. filled with D. full withD. filled of4. (原創(chuàng))Life i

41、s a journey _ of hardships, joys and special moments. A. fillB. filledC. fullD. fillingBC第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄cover的用法考點六【學法方法點撥】1. cover用作動詞,意為“覆蓋”,強調(diào)動作;cover with 意為“用覆蓋”。Lily covered my eyes with her hands. 莉莉用她的手蒙住我的眼睛。be covered with意為“被覆蓋著”,強調(diào)狀態(tài)。The table is covered with the tablec

42、loth. 桌子被桌布覆蓋。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄Mom covered the seeds with some soil. Now the seeds are covered with soil. 媽媽在種子上蓋了些土。現(xiàn)在種子被土壤覆蓋了。2. cover 還可作名詞,意為“蓋子;封面”。I wrote my name on the cover of the book. 我把名字寫到了書的封皮上。I cant find the cover of my cup. 我找不到我的杯蓋。第9課時 八年級(上)Units 78考點聚焦返回主目錄返回子目錄【考點