1、短文改錯專題解析版1. 【山東省實驗中學 2016 屆高三上學期第三次診斷】 短文改錯（共 10 小題,每小題 1 分,滿 分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有 10 處語言錯誤 ,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（人）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除 :在錯的詞下劃一橫線 ,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意 :1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改 10處,多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。Dear Thomas,I feel sorry to know your worri

2、es about getting fatter and fatter so that you have failed the sports test. Nothing can be more disappointment than that.As far as I am concerned, there are many reasons cause your failure in a test. Firstly, you are very lazy to have regular sports. In fact, sports can help you keep fit and energy.

3、 Secondly, you eat too much meat, that makes you gain weight easily. Finally, you sleep more than you need. There was no denying that it is all these things that have caused your problem and your worries.As I stated above, you should first eat less meat but more fruits and vegetable. And then you sh

4、ould have regular sports so that you can burn the fat that builds up in your body and to become slim.Hope my advice is some help to you.Yours sincerely, Li Hua【答案】71. disappo in tme ntdisappo inting72加 that/which;causecausing73. a t the74. very t too75. energy tenergetic76. that twhich77. was t is78

5、. vegetablet vegetables79. 去掉 and/to80. 加 of72. 力口 that/which;cause t caus考g査關系詞?？煽闯墒且痪鋸木洌部砂裞ause看成非謂語動詞，所以加 that/which;cause tcausing73. a t the考查冠詞。上文已經提到是體育測試了，此處特指，故用the。74. very tto考查副詞。Too.to.結構，表示太.以至于不能.，故用too75. energy t energeti考查形容詞。Keep energetic 保持活力，用 energetic。76. that t which"查

6、關系詞。非限制性定語從句，故用which。77. was t is考查動詞時態。本文使用一般現在時，用is。78. vegetablet vegetab考查名詞?？蓴得~用復數，所以用 vegetables o79. 去掉 and/to 考查連詞和介詞?？梢员硎疽粋€結果，也可以表示并列，但是這兩者不能并 存，去掉 and/to 。80. 加 of 考查介詞。 Be of +名詞與這個名詞的形容詞效果一樣，加of?？键c：考查了動詞、介詞、冠詞、名詞、形容詞、時態等的用法【學法指導】在短文改錯中常出現的錯誤主要有以下幾類：1. 名詞單復數用錯，可數與不可數名詞的混用。比如第 78 小題 more

7、fruits and vegetable ， 可數名詞用復數，所以用 vegetables。2. 動詞：時態和語態，常出現在總體時態為過去或現在時，中間雜有不適的另一時態的現象；或是及物動詞后無賓語，或是不及物動詞后加了賓語；需要接 ing 形式的接了 to ，或相 反等。比如第 77 小題 There was no denying that ，本文使用一般現在時，用is。3. 形容詞副詞：常出現需形容詞的地方用了副詞或相反；關系副詞 where ， when ， why 等的缺失或錯用。4. 介詞：主要是介詞的多余或缺失，錯用5. 主謂一致性：第三人稱單數漏掉s,或主語為復數，謂語動詞用了單

8、數；再就是就近原則對主語的影響。6. 冠詞：定冠詞 the 的多余或缺失,如季節,月份,星期,球類及三餐活動,稱呼頭銜前 等不能加 the 的地方加了 the 。比如 73 小題 in a test ,上文已經提到是體育測試了,此處特 指,故用 the 。7. 數詞：主要是序數詞與基數詞的混用和錯用。8. 連詞：不合句中的邏輯關系。如需轉折連詞（如 but）的時候用了承接連詞（so），或相 反等等。9. 代詞：主要是代詞的格與數的錯用。如男性用了女性代詞，單數用了復數代詞或相反； 應當用形容詞性的物主代詞用了賓格，主格或相反，關系代詞的錯用或缺失。10. 常用固定短語或固定用法及句型用錯，比如

9、第 80 小題 Hope my advice is some help toyou.，Be of +名詞 =形容詞的固定搭配使用錯誤，加of。2.【湖北省武漢市武昌區 2016屆高三元月調研】Dear Ms. Helen,I am pleasing to offer you the position of after-sales manager in our company starting on 16 June, 2016. You were given the right to discuss this offer and to seek advices on the attached p

10、roposed agreement with your family, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. Unless you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visiting our website.Also, if you disagree this offer or wish to clarify something in it, please ring myself to d

11、iscuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept an offer of employment, please sign this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2016. In case of I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatical withdrawn. Li Hua 【答案】71. pleasing-ple

12、ased72. were-are73. advices-advice74. Unless-If75. visiting- visit76. disagree 后添加 with77. myself-me78. an-the79. 去掉 please80. automatical-automatically【解析】71. pleasing-pleased 考查形容詞。形容人應該用 -ed 形式的形容詞，故改為 pleased。72. were-are 考查時態。本文是一般現在時，故改為are。73. advices-advice 考查單復數。根據語境可知這里是單數形式的建議，故改為advice。7

13、4. Unless-If 考查虛擬語氣。這里是表示疑問性的虛擬語氣，需要表示“如果 ”的詞匯，故改為 If 。75. visiting- visit 考查動詞。 Or 前后的動詞的格式結構相同， 前面是原形， 后面也應是原形， 故改為 visit 。76. disagree 后添加 with 考查固定結構。 Disagree with sth./sb. 是固定結構，故添加 with ?？键c：考查詞匯和語法的運用。3. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加；在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（

14、人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉； 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1每句錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。Many years before I failed the entrance exam and had to go to a ordinary college. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently t

15、o me. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere of classroom. Later, I decided to treasure for my college time. I worked hard but got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they are always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, that greatly i

16、ncreased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tells me that it is what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are. 【答案】81. beforeago82. go to a go to an83. Disappo intingDisappo in ted84. patientlypatient85. treasure fortreasure86. but t and87. are t were88. st

17、udent t students89. that t which90. what t not what【解析】試題分析 :81. before t agoago 表示 “從現在起若干時間以前 ”，常與動詞一般過去式連用。 而且 ago只能作副詞。 before 表示 “從過去某時起若干時間以前 ”，常與過去完成式連用。 而 before 既可作副詞又可作介詞和連詞。此處應用ago。82. . go to a t go to oarndinary 以元音開頭，因此應用不定冠詞an。83. Disappo inting t Disappo in ted disappo infi!到失望的， dis

18、appo inting 令人失望的， 根據句意，應用 disappointed 。84. patiently t patien此處形容詞作補語，故改為patient。85. treasure fortsutreatreasure 為及物動詞，可直接接賓語，故改為treasure。86. but t an前后句并無轉折聯系，因此改為and。4. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （ ）劃掉。修改：在

19、錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10 處，多者 （從第 11 處起 ）不計分。After a couple of year away from my hometown, I find it has changed a lot. The old fish shop across the street has gone. There exist now a park that has a small river run through. The factory on Friendship Street has been move

20、d out the city and a sports center is now in their place. The market at corner of Xinhua Road has been given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to my middle school was still there.【答案】71.yeart years72.hast is73.existt exists74.runt running75. moved out 后加 of76. theirt its第 6 頁 共 25 頁77

21、. corner 前加 the78. been 去掉79. BesidesBut80. was t is【解析】試題分析：通過閱讀并修改此短文， 考查學生對固定搭配，動詞時態和語態，名詞的單復數 問題，以及非謂語動詞的辨別和運用。71. year t years 考查可數名詞的復數。 a couple of 意思是：兩三個，后面用復數名詞 years。72. 第二行的第一個has t i考查形容詞。gone這里是形容詞，所以用is構成系表結構。73. existt exist考查謂語動詞。a park是主語，后置，所以用動詞的單三形式exists。74. run t running 考查非謂語

22、動詞。， running through 是定語修飾 a small river，run 的邏 輯主語是a small river，所以用動詞的-ing形式。75. moved out后加of 考查短語。 move out of the city搬出這個城市。76. theirt i考查代詞。its 代替前面的 a sports center, in one ' s pla在某地。77. corner 前加 the 考查冠詞，這里用 the 表特指。78. been 去掉 考查語態。句意：在新華路拐角的市場已經讓位于一個超市。這里是主動的 關系，所以去掉 been。79. Beside

23、st B考查關系詞。前后表轉折關系，用but, Besides的意思是：而且。80. was t is考查動詞的時態。全文用一般現在時，所以用is, was是過去式?？键c：語篇理解以及語法知識。5. 【廣東省惠州市 2016 屆高三上學期第三次調研】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修 改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每 處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 （），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

24、2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。My family was very poor when I was a child. My parents lost their jobs or lived with heavy pressure. As a result, I wanted to study hardly so as to have different future. During my high school life, I spent all my time studied those difficult subjects, which made me one

25、 of the best student in our school. After graduation, I was admitted in a key university where I meet a lot of interesting friends. Now, I am working in a big company and I am able to afford anything I wanted. What ' s more, my parents also have been found new jobs. So I believe that our dream w

26、ill came true if we try our best.【答案】51.or t and52. hardlyt hard53. different future 前加 a54. studiedt studying55. studentt students56.in t to / into / by57. meet t met第 9 頁 共 25 頁58. wa ntedwant59. 去掉 been60. camecome52. hardlyhar考查副詞。句意：我想努力地學習。 hardly 幾乎不， hard 努力。53. different future 前加 a 考查冠詞。54

27、. studied宀study in考查固定搭配。55. stude nt宀stude nt考查復數名詞。future 是可數名詞， 這里是指一個不同的未來， 用spend time doing sth. 所以用 studying 。one of 后面用復數名詞 students。56.in t to /into / by考查固定搭配。be admitted to/ into / by 被.錄取。57. meet t met 考查動詞時態。本句是過去式，所以用動詞的過去式 met。58. wa nted t want考查動詞時態。本句是一般現在時，所以用原形want。59. 去掉 been 考

28、查時態語態。主語和謂語之間是主動關系，所以去掉 been。60. came t come考查謂語動詞。 will后用動詞原形 come?？键c：短文改錯。106. 【四川省資陽市 2016屆高三上學期第二次診斷】請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉； 修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。One Monday afternoon,

29、 we were playing the basketball on the playground while Isuddenly slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. Under the help of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle

30、 got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital.He did not leave until ambulance arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.【答案】71. playing 后去掉 the72. whilewhe n7

31、3. U nderWith74. frie ndfriends75. head headed76. but -and/so77. until 后面加 the/an78. greatly agreat79. them ahim80. devoting adevoted【解析】 試題分析：通過閱讀修改此短文，考查學生對英語語法的應用，包括連詞，冠詞，動詞時態 和語態，形容詞和副詞的區別，名詞的單復數問題等。71. playing 后去掉 the 考查冠詞。 play basketball 沒有冠詞，意思是：打籃球。72. while a when 考查固定搭配。 be doing when 是固定

32、用法，意思是：某事正在發 生這時。73. Under a With 考查固定搭配。with the help of 在 的幫助下。所以 Under a With74. frienda friend考查名詞。one of后面用復數名詞，所以friend a friend。75. head a headed 考查 動詞的一致性。全文都 是過去式，這里應該一致，所以 headaheaded。76. buta and/so 考查連詞。這里前后是并列或者因果關系，所以 but aand/so。77. until 后面加 the/an 考查冠詞。 ambulance 是可數名詞，前面用冠詞 the/an

33、，表特指或 泛指。第 10 頁共 25 頁78.greatly great 考查形容詞。形容詞great修飾名詞relief。79. them 宀him考查代詞。他隨身帶來課本，所以用 him。80. devoting宀devoted查形容詞。devoted忠誠的修飾名詞?？键c：語篇理解以及語法知識。7. 【浙江省杭州市五校聯盟2016 屆高三年級上學期第一次診斷】 下面短文中有 10 處語言錯誤，請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（人），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）戈搏。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意： 1

34、. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。Let your friendThis morning I went to the supermarket, buying a toy and went to see my nephew , a 8-year-old boy named Jack. She was playing with some of his friend in the yard when I arrived there. The moment he found that I came to see him with his mos

35、t favorite toy, Jack jumped with joy. Every boy and girl present wanted very much to have a look the toy. However, Jack doesn want his friends to see it. He was about to hide the toy then I stopped him.play with your toy as well, Jack you must learn to share.” I said. Rtheatlihzedwas wrong,Jack play

36、ed with the toy together with his friends.【答案】71. buying 改為 bought72. a 改為 an73.She 改為 He74. friend 改為 friends75. 去掉 most76.look 后加 at77. doesn '改為 didn 't78. then 改為 when79. 去掉 to80. realized 改為 realizing第 12 頁共 25 頁72. a 改為 an 考查冠詞。 8-year-old 是元音開頭， boy 是可數名詞，一個用an。73.She改為He考查代詞。這里指我8歲的侄

37、子，所以 She改為He。74. friend 改為 friends 考查復數名詞。 some of 后用復數，所以 friend 改為 friends 。75. 去掉 most 考查形容詞的用法。 favorite 最喜歡的， 本身就含有最的意思， 所以去掉 most。76.look后加 at 考查固定搭配。have a look at看一眼 。77. doesn '改為didn '考查時態的一致性。本文講述過去的事情，所以用助動詞 didn '。t78. then改為 when 考查固定搭配。be about to do sth. when 意思是：正要做某事這時

38、。79. 去掉 to 考查固定搭配。 let somebody do sth. 讓某人做某事， 后面用動詞原形做賓語補足 語。80. realized改為realizing考查非謂語動詞。Jack是realize的邏輯主語，所以用realizing。考點：語篇理解以及語法知識。8 . 【安徽省 “皖南八校 ”2016屆高三第二次聯考】 Good morning, everyone!I'd like to share a quote with you, which go like this:“Time is said to be money, but it ismore-it is li

39、fe. ” It is true that time is great value. After alli,nagniysthmore precious than time. In our daily life, we've often been told that lose time will never return. To be honest, I am used to spend plenty of time playing computer games, what made me fall far behind my classmates. Have realized how

40、 much time l wasted, I've made up my minds to work hard to catch up with them. Wasting time is just like wasting part of our lives. Such valuable is time that if you want your dreams to come true, you should make the more of it.【答案】56. go-goes57. 加 of58. anything-nothing59.lose-lost60. 去掉 am61.

41、what-which62. Have-Having,63. minds-mind,64.Such-So,65.more-most/best【解析】 試題分析：時間就是金錢、就是生命。本文是一篇號召珍惜時間的演講。56.go-goes 考查動詞主謂一致。 Which 引導定語從句指代一件事，謂語動詞用單數， 因此 go-goes。57.is 后面加 of 考查介詞。根據后面抽象名詞 value ，可知是 be+of +名詞結構，因此 is 后 面加 of 。58.if 考查連詞。根據句意：沒有什么能比時間珍貴，得知這里是表示否定，因此anything-nothing 。59. lose-lost

42、 考查非謂語動詞。此處是表示被動完成，用過去分詞結構， “失去的 ”，因此 lose-lost 。60. 去掉 am 考查動詞短語。根據句意：我過去總是浪費大量時間玩電腦游戲， “過去常 ?！?used to de,因此去掉 am。61. what-which 考查關系代詞。用 Which 引導定語從句指代一件事 “玩電腦 ”，因此 what-which 。第 17 頁 共 25 頁9【. 河南省鄭州市 2016 年高三上學期第一次 質量預測】 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、

43、刪除或修 改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。I can still remember I was once asked to make speech before the whole class at the age of 9.You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eyes fixed to me.

44、I had no more choice but to prepare for it, though. The hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory, for reading from the paper wasn' t allowing. The real moment began before I stood onthe platform with my legs trembling or my mind blank.But my listeners were waiting patient.Gradually,

45、I found me back, giving my speech at last. After what seemed to be a long time, I heard all the listeners applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speak before a big audience had disappeared. Actually, now I ' ve become a great speaker!【答案】71. make 后添加 a72. to-on73. 去掉 more74. allowing-all

46、owed75. before-when 76.or-and77. patiedt-patiently78. me-myself79. speak-speaking80. had-has【解析】71. make 后添加 a 考查固定結構。 Make a speech 意為 “做一個演講 ”，是固定結構， 故添加 a。72. to-on 考查短語。 fix on 意為 “集中于 ”，故改為 on 。73. 去掉 more 考查成分多于。根據句意可知這里是我沒有選擇，故去掉 more 。74. allowing-allowed 考查被動語態。這里是被允許，是被動語態，故改為allowed 。75.

47、before-when考查固定結構。The momentwhen是固定用法，故改為 when。76.or-and考查and的用法。陳述句中的和用and表示，故改為 and。77. patiedt-patiently 考查副詞。Patiently 用來形容 wait，故改為 patiently。78. me-myself 考查固定結構。Find oneself back 意為找回某人自己，故改為myself。79. speak-speaking考查動詞。Of是介詞，介詞后面動詞用-ing的形式，故改為 speaking。80. had-has 考查時態。本文是一般現在是，所以此處的完成時也應該是

48、現在完成時，并且主語為單數，故改為has。考點：考查詞匯和句型的運用。10. 【山東省德州市 2016 屆高三上學期期末統考】 Dear Barbara，How are you? Today I 've got a wonderful news to tell yI ohuave admitted to Berkely school in California More than 3000 students took exams for it ， but only a few was chosen and I was one of them Therefore ， my parents

49、 are not happy about it They are strong against me going there They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel homesick They can 't imagine so young a girl like me live aloneThey advise me to choose a university near my home instead Then

50、I would be able to continue living with them How can I persuade them to accept the fact what I have grown up?Yours FaithfullyJane Blair【答案】71. 去掉 a72. 加上 been73. was t were74. Therefore t However75. stro ngstron gly76. too t so77.of 去掉，或者 of t that78.live t living79. would t will80. what tthat73. wa

51、s t wer考查謂語動詞。主語I后面應該用謂語動詞 were，故把was改成were。74. Thereforet However副詞。根據上下文可知此處表示轉折”所以應該用 However,故把 Therefore 改成 However。75. strongTtrongly 考查副詞。此處副詞strongly用來修飾動詞 against，故把strong改成strongly。76. too t s考查連詞。sothat固定搭配，表示 如此以至于”故把too改成so。77.of去掉，或者of t that考查介詞。此處 afraid后面是句子，而 be afraid of后面應該接短 語，所

52、以應該將of去掉或者改成that引導的賓語從句。78.live Tiving考查動名詞。Imagine doing sth.固定搭配。所以imagine后面應該接動詞 Ing 形式,故把 live 改成 living。79. would t wil考查情態動詞。由于此處表達的是一般將來時的含義，所以應該用情態動詞will，故把 would 改成 will。80. what t that考查關系代詞。此處the fact后面接的從句是定語從句，用來修飾the fact,所以應該用關系代詞 that 修飾,故把 what 改成 that。11. 【山東省淄博市淄川第一中學2016 屆高三上學期期末

53、】 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之 間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有 兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改 10 處，多者 （從第 11 處起 ）不計分。Ladies and gentlemen ，It ' s my hoornto give a speech here After-class activities play a im

54、portant part in our school life Proper activities help enrich our lives ， broaden our horizons or develop our personalities.Mine own experience can serve as a case in point. When I was in Senior one ， I become a member of our drama club ， that I used to visit on weekends Since my participation in va

55、rious activities organizing by the club ， I achieved a lot These activities bring me a lot of funs ， provide me with good opportunities to develop new friend-ships and open a window through which I have a brand-new outlook With so much advantages shown above ， why not to join us at once ？【答案】71.a-an

56、72.or-and73. Mine-Wy74. become-became75. anizing-organized77.I 前添加 have78. funs-fun79. much-many80. 去掉 to 【解析】71.a-an考查冠詞。Important的首字母發音是元音，前面冠詞需要用an,故改為an。72.or-and 考查 and 的用法。陳述句中的和用 and 表示，故改為 and。73. Mine-My 考查形容詞性物主代詞。這里應該是形容詞性的物主代詞,故改為My。74. become-became 考查時態。本文為一般過去時,故改為became。75. that-which 考查非限制性定語從句。引導詞在從句中不作任何成分,并且有逗號隔開,故改為 which 。76.organizing-organized 考查 activities 和 organize 之間構成被動關系，故改為 organized?？键c：考查詞匯和句型的用法。12. 【黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六中學2016 屆高三上學期期末】短文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句話最多兩處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個漏字符號 （人），并在其下面寫出增加的詞 ；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉； 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改