1、歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結動詞類：看見 catch sight of 注意 ; Notice 為了研究進行的觀察/observe 觀察 watch ; 看的結果/ see 看的動作look ”看1“/ 瞥見/glimpse 瞅見 Glance 瞪著看 / glare 好奇地看starewatch TV see afilm Say sth 強調說話者之間的交流talk with sb about sth 告訴的內容 tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth ”說 2“ 訴說的內容通知某人某事 Inform sb of sth 耳語 whisper sth to sb 說的語言sp

2、eak inEnglish reason /talk/persuade sb into 重復 repeat 聊天 chat 討 價還價 Bargain 說服某人做某事doing sth 提醒 remind 警告warn 解釋 explaindeclare 指出 figure 辯論 debate 討論 Discuss 描述 describe 否絕 deny 承認 admit 提起 mention 自稱 claim 宣 布公布 announce 抱怨 complain 介紹 introduce shout 叫 call 哭 叫 cry ”叫3“ 大吵 quarrel 嘆氣 sigh 呻吟 moan

3、 尖叫 scream 大喊 ” 問 4“ 審問 question 表達 express 采訪 interview 詢問 ask 回答" answer 5 "回復reply ）用其他方式回應網(wǎng)應respond 聽的結果hear聽的動作" listen to聽6 '無意聽到overhear收 聽 pick up 寫 write sth 聽寫 dictate ” 寫 7“ 寫下，記下takedown/write down 畫 draw 寫信 drop a line 描寫 describe 拿 走" tak斂/拿8 "pull放置/鋪lay放P

4、ut舉lift 拿來拿去fetch （無方向性）挑扛，carry 舉著 hold 拿來 bring 推 /push 拉握住 grasp 緊抓 seize 抓著 take hold of 抓 ”9“ 摳scratch 突hit然想到 /突然的擊打strike 不間斷的打擊beat 一次性的打擊”打10“ 攻擊attack 吹刮 blow wave 倒下無意掉下來fall 掉放棄錯過drop扔" throw扔11 'mshake招手 給give遞送deliver 寄送“sends 12 ”給某人送行 see off 主動給予 offer /embrace 折疊/fold 摸&qu

5、ot; touchy/摸 13 "in one ' s arm握 /hold 抱/ hug 擁 抱/knock 踢" kick!/踢 14 "輕敲/ tip 敲 slip 單腿跳 skip jump climb run ” 行 wa1lk5 “匍crawl 騎 ride 開車 drive 搬遷 move 進入 enter come/go 溜 匐前進斜靠 / lean 站，聳立take a seat/stand seat oneself be seated sit down ” 坐 16“休息 /睡 17“ be asleep 打盹 take a nap h

6、ave a rest stay in bed ” lie /on one s back/ on one side/ on one ' s stomac酬 turn over bend rest burst out laughing burst into laughter laugh 微 笑 （ 不 出 聲）" smiled 18 “ cry 哭”19 "/burst out crying burst into tears 抽泣 sob 嗚咽地哭weep 留淚 shed tears /找 20“ /seek seeksearch for hunt for 探索 /發(fā)現(xiàn)

7、 discover/explore 查明 find out 正在 找過程look for找到" fin遁考examine檢查，核實 Check為某 物而搜尋某地search sp. for sth 搜身 Search sb 尋找 in search offor 視察 inspect 檢測，檢驗test 體檢 /察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題動作 puton 穿21 " Take of換衣服get changed化裝 make-up穿的狀態(tài) be dressed in 試穿 have on 穿戴 wear 脫 去除 remove toast have supper have a meal 吮吸

8、sip " eat/drink /吃 22 '便口乞 help oneself to 請某人吃treat sb to taste 獲得知識和技能acquireobtain get 得 ”23“ possess gain gone 不見人錯過失蹤，/bemissing be lost 丟了" losefe 24 "die 相繼死去 die off die great loss (物)不見逐漸消失away 征服 conquer 是自己的own有 have ” 有25“=possess 占有 occupy disappear theremaining thing

9、 ” nothing left 無26“ missing /gone beincrease/decrease raise /bring down /reduce 人主動抬價/drop goup / rise”減/增 27 " cash/ cheque / Bill / bargain on sale sell pay for pay off pay afford purchase 賣 /買28”“ budyiscountsnotes/ coins credit card live survive appear exist” cbeing 消失 /存在 29“ pass die out

10、 die Disappear turn up show be out of sight away 30“ turn+ colourchange ) negative adj. ( outgo+ bad /wrong/ sour /with grow become improve " develops /change into reform doubt wonder suppose guess sense ” fee認識的過程 31 “know /learn realize to apply recite recall be familiar with remember Underst

11、andfailure fail to do Lose win realize one s dream come trueprogress succeed ” makW 成功 32 " turn sth. Into reality suffer loss beat defeat do as much as one can to do do ones best attempt make efforts “ try /nmanage3 " 3靡會 get together 慶祝observe celebrate congratulations on sb 祝賀praise 批評

12、/贊美35 blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame think highly of / Speakill of have a low opinion of sb criticize /scold sb. for sth. 36 Dislike in favor of prefer enjoy be into adore be crazy about bekeen on be fond of love like 惡 /喜 turn off ignore awful/disgusting be hate believe think 判斷 37 doubt infer co

13、nclude feel find consider reach arrive at 到達 38 leave for leave stay in sp visit get to return to on onedoing upon one s arrival bleed drown kill cut wound injured hurt 受傷 39suffer a loss suffer from get burnt be broken ruinbreak down destroy damage 損壞 40 crash recover oneself fix restore rebuild re

14、pair 修復 41 反對 /支持 42vote for/ against elect be against turn down receive refuse accept disagree agree 43 cooker cover uncover brush clean mix make steam fry boil chop cut wash cook 做飯 說服 persuade demand propose urge recommend suggest advise 建 議 44 sth/doing sth+costsb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n

15、/to do sth 花費 45 at one esxpense It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sthsb+ pay+$ for sth. put away set aside save /save up 存錢 /省 46 spare no effort/ timecompete in/ for/against attend join /joinin take part in 參加47 charge sb. With accuse sb. of 控告48 1Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth sb. Of sth 結

16、果 / cure 過程 Treat save /rescue sb from sth. help /help out 救治 49 assist sb in doing sth helpsb with sth admire 敬佩 50in honor of envy /be jealousy adore show respect for/to respect hide flee escapefrom ran away 逃避 51 禁止 /阻止 52 prohibit Ban forbid doing sth. prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth set

17、tle solve handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth 處理 /對付 53 效仿 54 learn learn from imitate copy break out take place happen to come about 發(fā)生 /爆發(fā)54 go off burst out explosionequip set fix fasten裝備 /安裝55 用什么武裝be armed with裝備有 be equipped with 跟上 keep up with 趕上 catch up with chase seek afte

18、r ran after pursuit 追求56 /想57 consider 想起think about 把什么看成/+as 考慮 think of 考慮 be consideratetowards sb. 擔心 be concerned 仔細考慮think over 打算 58 begoing to do /be about to do /will do plan / intend / design to do as though as if appear look like seem 好象 /似乎 59 start open 關閉 /開辦 60 close down end close/c

19、lose up set up “名詞類 have two days off be on holiday ask for leave spring break vacation holiday 假期 1 旅游 2 go camping/picnicking/hiking tour voyage travel tourist passenger trip journey clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess 職務 人員 3 Assistant customer adult neig

20、hbor relative patient /vet staffcrew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventorgardener guard reserve /book table Taste delicious fork and knife order tip bill menu kitchen restaurant inn 就餐 /定餐 /餐館 4 napkin tray fruit vegetables dash salad doctor physician takemedicine/pills have a fever/flu/hea

21、dache clinic hospital take one temperature 服藥 /看病/診所5 patient specialist surgeon meetsb. catch a train miss the train/bus on board airport 機場 /車站 6 身體部位7wrist pulse shoulder back waist brain hair headarm will courage patience determination faith意志8ambitionenergy effort confidence intelligent promisi

22、ng smart stupid careful proud potential talent gift ability 品質/才能9 easygoing serious cold honest Strict learned knowledgeable advantage disadvantage strength weakness 優(yōu)缺點 10 aim goalintention purpose belief faith 目標 11 manner approach way method means 方式 12 strong weak pale sick illbe well 身體素 質 13c

23、ut weight/put on weight keep slim/ fit 劃草圖 draw a sketch pie chart photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph 圖表 14 日記 diary 日志 journal translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper reading 文章 15 Files make a list of form class course lecture example reason message note

24、s words phrase scholarship degree 課堂 16 marks Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 學校活動17advice suggestion idea proposal viewrecommandation 觀點 /建議 18climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/war

25、mth 天氣 /氣候 19 ride a bike drive acar on the train/bus /a bike by train/bus /boat bike 交通 20 give sb. a lift/ride 慣例（名詞）practice 有規(guī)律的（形容詞）regular get used to custom habit 習慣 21 sense hearing touch smell sight 感覺 22 delight sadness sorrow emotion anger feeling 情感 23 money possessionswealth belongings

26、fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off 財富 24 event pitch on the track and filed on the playground 運動比賽25 judge Coachsports player match game play volleyball/soccer/ weightlifting jogging 謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)，統(tǒng)指各種衣服，clothes clothes,cloth, clothing 衣服 26 服 clothing 為不可數(shù)名詞指布，cloth apiece of, an article of 裝的總稱，指一件衣服用指不幸的事故,accident 指小事件incident incident, accident 事件 27 形容詞類人的各種感受1 樂 silent/still quiet calm 平靜 bitter painfulunhappy sad 悲 amused pleased to one s joy delighted happy be frightened in fear 怕 /amaz