1、集裝箱專用詞匯中英文對照表(內部參考)版 本 號：200001日 期：Tuesday, May 23, 2000南通中集順達集裝箱有限公司目 錄一、生產制造 -2二、門端、后端 -2三、鎖桿裝置 -3四、鉸鏈 -4五、緊固件 -4六、前端 -4七、側墻 -5八、頂部 -6九、底部 -6十、焊接 -7十一、打砂 -7十二、油漆 -8十三、地板 -9十四、密封膠 -9十五、門封 -9十六、材料、部件 -10十七、機器設備、工具 -10十八、試驗 -11十九、標貼 -12二十、缺陷及維修 -13二十一、其他 -15二十二、罐箱 -18一、生產過程 Producing Process序號中 文 名 稱

2、英 文 名 稱1生產制造Fabrication2組裝Building3剪切Shearing4切斷Cutting5壓Pressing6壓彎Bending7沖壓Punching8成型Forming9一次打砂1st Shot Blasting10車間底漆Shop Priming11部裝Sub Assy12總裝Main Assy13二次打砂2nd Shot Blasting14噴漆Painting15完工Finishing16開卷Decoiling二、門端 Door End 后端 Rear, Rear End序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1門板Door Panel2門端框Door Frame3門楣D

3、oor Header4門楣加強板Door Header GussetDoor Header WebDoor Header Patch5門楣板Door Header CapDoor Header Extensive Plate6門檻Door Sill7門檻加強板Door Sill GussetDoor Sill WebDoor Sill Patch8門檻封板Rear Corner Cover Plate9后角柱Rear Corner Post10后角柱加強板Rear Corner Post Stiffener11內角柱Rear Corner Post Inner12內角柱墊板Rear Corne

4、r Post Inner Spacer13外角柱Rear Corner Post OuterJ-Bar14角件Corner CastingCorner Fitting15門拉筋Lashing Bar16槽鋼Channel Section17門橫梁Door Horizontal Member18門豎梁Door Vertical Member19門中豎梁Door Vertical Member Center20門邊豎梁Door Vertical Member Side21門豎梁封板Door Frame Cover Plate22封板Cover Plate23角結構Corner Structure2

5、4后下角海關封板Rear Bottom Corner TIR Filler25門檔板Stopping PlateDoor Button26繩RopeTie Rope27繩環Tie Down Chain三、鎖桿裝置 Locking Device序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1鎖桿Locking Rod2托架Bearing Bracket3大托架組件Large Bracket Assy4大托架外Large Bracket Outer5大托架內Large Bracket Inner6小托架組件Small Bracket Assy7托架墊片Bearing Bracket Back Up Plate8

6、托架襯套（指塑料或尼龍襯套）Bearing Bush9托架蓋搭扣（Custom） Catch10托架座鎖牌（Custom） Seal PlateHandle Retainer Back Up Plate11搭扣襯套Bush12大托架密封墊（指橡膠密封墊片）Large Bracket Gasket13小托架密封墊（指橡膠密封墊片）Small Bracket Gasket14把手Handle15鍛造把手Forged Lever16壓型手柄Pressed Lever17把手座Handle GuideHandle Hub18把手座鉚釘Handle Guide RivetHandle Hinge Pin

7、19把手鉸鏈Handle Hinge20把手鎖件Handle Retainer21把手鎖件墊片Handle Retainer Spacer22鎖頭（Gear） CamLocking Cam23鎖座（Gear） Cam Keeper24墊片PadShim四、鉸鏈 Hinge序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1鉸鏈Hinge Blade2門耳朵Hinge LugHinge Gusset3鉸鏈銷Hinge Pin4鉸鏈襯套Hinge Pin Bush5銅Bronze6尼龍Nylon7鉸鏈墊片Hinge Washer五、緊固件 Fastener序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1鉚釘Rivet2抽芯鉚釘B

8、lind Rivet3開花鉚釘Drive Rivet4索釘Huck Bolt5螺栓Bolt6螺母Nut7彈簧墊圈Spring Washer8圓頭螺栓Round Head Bolt9六角頭螺栓Hexagon Head Bolt10索釘套Huck Collar11鎖緊螺栓Lock Bolt12彈性Elasticity13扭矩Torque六、前端 Front, Front End序號中文名稱英文名稱1前墻Front WallFront Panel2端框End Frame3前端上梁前楣Front Top End RailFront Header4前楣板Front Header Cap5前端下梁前檻Fr

9、ont Bottom End RailFront Sill6前端下梁加強板Front Sill WebFront Bottom Rail Patch7前角柱Front Corner Post8前角柱加強板Front Corner Post Stiffener9前拉筋Lashing Bar10槽鋼防撞槽鋼Channel SectionProtection ChannelCone Damage Protector11前槽封板Cover Plate12角件Corner Casting13底角加強板Bottom Corner Stiffener14木板支撐Floor Support15底角封板Corn

10、er Floor Support16底角板Bottom Support Angle七、側墻 Side序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1側板Side WallSide Panel2邊側板（大四波板）Side Wall OuterEnd PanelEdge Side Panel3大內側板（四波板）Main PanelSide Wall Inner ( Large )4小內側板（三、二波板）Side Wall Inner ( Small )5頂側梁Top Side Rail6（迷宮型）通風器( Labyrinth Type ) Ventilator7繩勾Lashing RingTie HookRop

11、e Holder八、頂部 Roof序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1頂板Roof Panel2頂角保護板頂角加強板Roof Corner Protection PlateRoof Corner GussetTop Corner Reinforcement3頂前加強板Front Roof Gusset4頂后加強板Rear Roof Gusset九、底部 Base序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1底架Base Structure2底側梁Bottom Side Rail3底側梁加強板Bottom Side Rail Reinforcement4底側梁角撐地板支撐底角撐Bottom Side Rail

12、 AngleFloor Support Angle5底橫梁Cross Member6寬邊底橫梁Wide Cross Member7底短梁OutriggerTunnel Outrigger8底橫梁加強板Cross Member GussetCross Member WebCross Member Patch9地板中梁Floor Center Rail10地板中梁封板Floor Center Rail TIR Patch11地板中梁橡膠塞Floor Rail Plug Rubber12叉槽Fork Lift Pocket13叉槽頂板Fork Lift Pocket Top PlateFork Li

13、ft Pocket Upper Plate14叉槽底板Fork Lift Pocket Bottom PlateFork Lift Pocket Lower Plate15叉槽加強板Fork Lift Pocket Reinforcement16叉槽側梁Fork Lift Pocket Side RailFork Lift Pocket Side Member17鵝頸槽Gooseneck Tunnel18鵝頸大梁，鵝頸（槽）后梁Tunnel Bolster19鵝頸（槽）后梁加強板Tunnel Bolster GussetTunnel Bolster Web20鵝頸小梁，鵝頸背梁Tunnel B

14、ow21鵝頸蓋板Tunnel Plate22鵝頸側梁Tunnel Side Rail十、焊接 Welding序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1焊接Welding2電弧焊Arc Welding3手工電弧焊Shielded Metal Arc Welding4氣體Gas5二氧化碳氣體保護焊CO2 Gas Metal Arc Welding6自動焊Auto Welding7半自動焊Semi Auto Welding8手工焊Manual Welding9平焊Flat Welding10橫焊Horizontal Welding11立焊Vertical Welding12仰焊Overhead Weldin

15、g13點焊Tack Welding14對接焊Butt Joint Welding搭接焊15周圍焊Around Welding16跳焊Skip Welding17間斷焊Stitch Welding18連續焊Continuous Welding19焊縫Welding SeamWelding LineWelding Beam20背面焊縫Back Bead21焊機Welding Equipment22焊絲Welding Wire23焊條Welding Rod24電焊條Electrode25焊條夾Electrode Holder26引弧板End Tab27滲透，滲透率Penetration, penet

16、ration rate28百分之xxxxxxxx Percent29氣割Oxygen Cutting30熔合,未熔合Fusion, incomplete fusion十一、打砂 Shot Blasting序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1打砂拋丸噴砂Shot Blasting2一次打砂零部件打砂1st Shot Blasting3二次打砂整箱打砂2nd Shot Blasting4鋼砂Shot Ball5棱角砂Grit6金屬切丸鋼絲切丸Cut Wire7去油脂Degreasing8噴吹Blowing9粗糙度Profile Roughness10密度覆蓋度DensityCoverage11清潔度

17、Cleanliness十二、油漆 Painting序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1油漆噴涂PaintingPaint Spraying2表面預處理Surface Reservation3預處理Pretreatment4車間底漆Shop Primer5富鋅底漆Primer6環氧富鋅漆Epoxy Zinc Rich Primer7中間漆Middle Coating8面漆Top Coating9瀝青漆底架漆BitumenUnder Coating10基料PTA（Base）11固化劑PTB（Curing Agent）12稀釋劑Thinner13噴漆房Painting Booth14烘房Dry Boo

18、thDry Oven15停留房流平房Setting Booth16干膜厚度Dry Film Thickness ( D.F.T. )17濕膜厚度Wet Film Thickness ( W.F.T. )18油漆表膜厚儀Film Thickness Gauge19噴槍Spray Gun十三、地板 Flooring序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1地板Floor2沉頭的埋頭的Countersunk3地板角鐵底角撐Floor Guide Rail4含水量Moisture Content5濕度計Moisture Gauge6地板清漆Varnish7地板釘油地板釘頭漆Polyurethane Resin

19、Protective Resin8自攻螺釘Self Tapping Screw9上漆地板Urethane Coated Plywood Floor10地板安裝Plywood floor installation十四、密封膠 Sealant序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1丁基密封膠Butyl Sealant2氯化密封膠Chloroprene Sealant3硅膠Silicon Sealant十五、門封 Gasket序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1門封Gasket2橡膠門封條Rubber Gasket3門封壓條Gasket RetainerGasket Keeper4門封橫向壓條Seal Re

20、tainer Horizontal5門封縱向壓條Seal Retainer Vertical十六、材料、部件序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1母材Base metal2材料Material3零部件Component4原材料Raw Material5科碳鋼Corten （SPA-H）6碳素鋼Mild steel7鋼板Steel Sheet8不銹鋼Stainless Steel9波紋Corrugation10斜面Slope11波度Waviness12方管Square Tube13平板Flat14扁鐵Flat Bar15金屬Metal16鐵Iron17塑料Plastics18電鍍鋅板Electric

21、ally Zinc Plate19熱鍍鋅板Hot-Dipping Zinc Galvanized Plate20熱軋Hot Roll21冷軋Cold Roll十七、機器、設備、工具序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1裝配臺Assy Die2電動葫蘆Electric Hoist3千斤頂Jack4裝配架Jig5夾具Clamp6模具DieMould7輸送機Conveyor8托輥輸送機Roller Conveyor9校平機Leveller10折彎機Press Brake11羅拉機輥壓成形機RollerRoll Forming Machine12剪切機Shearing Machine13開卷機Slitte

22、r14噴砂機Blaster15沖床Punch Press16拖車Chasis17吊車Crane18叉車Fork Lifter19電機Motor20液壓缸Hydraulic Cylinder21泵Pump22手錘Chipping Hammer23砂輪機Grinder24砂輪Grinding Wheel25鋼絲刷Wire Brush26錘子Hammer27手電鉆Hammer Drill28接點夾Joint Keeper29木錘Mallet30磁力鉆Magnet Drill31噴槍Spray Gun32噴嘴Nozzle33橡膠錘Urethane Hammer34鉚釘槍Rivet Gun35焊槍Wel

23、ding Torch36壓實機（打鎖桿螺栓用）Compactor Machine十八、試驗 Test序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1尺寸檢查Dimensional Check2地板強度試驗Floor Strength Test3端板強度試驗End Wall Strength Test4底角件起吊試驗Lifting From Bottom Corner Fitting5頂角件起吊試驗Lifting From Top Corner Fitting6叉槽起吊試驗Fork Lift Pocket Lifting Test7拉伸試驗Lashing Test8漏光試驗Light Leak Test9縱向

24、剛性試驗Longitudinal Racking Test10橫向剛性試驗Transverse Racking Test11栓固試驗Restrain Test12頂板強度試驗Roof Strength Test13側板強度試驗Side Wall Strength Test14堆碼試驗Stacking Test15*內部縱向剛性Internal longitudinal restraint16*內部橫向剛性Internallateral restraint17水密試驗Watertightness18風雨密試驗Weatherproofness19集中載荷Concentrated20均布載荷Unif

25、ormly Distributed21減速Deceleration22變形Deformation23永久變形Permanent Deformation24對角線Diagonal25方向Direction26力Force27開門尺寸Door Opening28內部Internal29外部External30量具Gauge31指示器Indicator32橫向Transverse33縱向Longitudinal34公稱尺寸Nominal Dimension35公差Tolerance36出始的Original37最大的Maximum38最小的Minimum39平行Parallel40位置Positio

26、n41樣箱試驗Prototype Test42支撐Support43拉Tension44鎖具Twist Lock45空載的Unloaded46試驗小車Vehicle47游標卡尺Venire Calipers48屈服點Yield Point49墊塊Pad50口徑Aperture51推Compression52同心Concentric53偏心Eccentric注：*為罐箱項目。十九、標貼 Marking序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1TIR認可Approved For Transport Under Customs Seal2船級社標Class Emblem3CSC安全認可CSC Safety

27、Approval4木材檢疫標Immunization Plate5銘牌（綜合標記牌）Consolidated Data Plate; consolidate plate6標貼Decal7空心字鏤空貼片Kiss Cut8標志Logo9箱主代碼Owners Code10系列號Serial No.11油漆標Paint Decal12高度標Height Mark13UIC標UIC Mark14斑馬標Zebra Mark15重量標Weight Decal16容積Cubic Capacity17載重Payload18毛重Gross Weight二十、缺陷及維修 Defects & Repairing序號中

28、 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1咬邊Undercut2堆焊Welding Bead3偏焊Miss Welding4焊瘤Overlap5棍狀Round shaped weld, welding bead is round in shape6氣孔Porosity7焊渣Weld Slag8熔渣Slag9飛濺Spatter10磨傷母材Damage the raw material11針孔Pin Hole12麻點Pitting13流掛Sagging14露底Holiday15鱗片Lamination16橘皮Orange Peeling17銹Rust18褪色Fading19間隙Gap20撞傷Damage21起皺

29、Crumple22灰塵Dust23歪斜Crooked24下陷Negative25遺漏Omission26腐蝕Corrusion27粗糙Roughness28壓痕Bending Mark29不成一條線Miss aligned30漆渣Paint Dust31腳印Foot Mark32臟的Dirty33操作錯誤Operate Missing34剝落Peeling Off35刮痕Scratch36皺縮Shrinking37裂縫Split38扭曲Twist39皺紋Wrinkle40污染Contamination41焊穿Burn-through42毛刺Burr43氣泡Air BubbleBubbling4

30、4風孔Blow Hole45彎曲Bent46直線度StraightnessAlignment47凹的Concave48凸的Convex49拱起Camber50突出Protrusion51排水Water Drainage52隱蔽部位Hidden Part53堵洞Caulking54堵洞后上漆Caulking And Painting55檢查Check56打磨Grinding57打磨后上漆Grinding And Painting58油灰Putty59重噴Re-spray60砂紙Sand Paper61封膠Sealing62稀釋劑除油Solvent63修補Touch Up64補焊Repair We

31、lding65凹坑pit66未熔合（假焊）Incomplete fusion, lack of fusion二十一、其他 Others序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1箱主Owner2箱東代表Owners Representative3船檢代表Classification Societys Representative4油漆代表xxxx（Paint Co。）s Representative5船級社Classification Society6認可Approve7證書Certification8工廠Factory9車間Shop10生產線Production Line11堆場Yard12試驗臺Te

32、st Station13辦公室Office14生產Production15檢驗Inspection16驗箱師InspectorSurveyor17質量Quality18數量Quantity19圖紙Drawing20技術說明書Technical Specification21設計Design22接收Accept23拒收Reject24重驗Re-inspect 罐箱序號中 文 名 稱英 文 名 稱1罐式集裝箱Tank container2危險物品Dangerous goods3液體Liquid 4氣體Gas5固體Solid6干散貨Dry bulk7最大工作壓力Max. allowable work

33、ing pressure8設計壓力Design pressure9試驗壓力Test pressure10壓差Pressure difference11真空vacuum12工作溫度Working temperature13環境溫度Ambient temperature14應力Stress15應變Strain16強度strengthen17總容積Total capacity18隔艙compartment19裝載系數（%）ullage20封頭Head; end;21筒體cylinder22容器vessel23壁厚Wall thickness; shell thickness24有效厚度Equivalent thickness25腐蝕裕度Corrosion allowance26罐體開口Tank openings27壓力和溫度泄放裝置Pressure and vacuum relief device28安全閥Safety valve29超壓overpressure30液位計dipstick31溫度計thermometer32加熱器Heating exchanger33蒸汽加熱系統Steam heating system 34導熱油Heating o