1、精選課件1Lesson 4An exciting trip精選課件2單詞學習單詞學習 exciting adj. 令人興奮的令人興奮的 receive v. 接受，收到接受，收到 firm n. 商行，公司商行，公司 different adj. 不同的不同的 centre n. 中心中心 abroad adv. 在國外在國外精選課件3exciting adj. 令人興奮的令人興奮的 這個消息真讓人興奮。這個消息真讓人興奮。 The news is really exciting. 我很激動我很激動 I am excited. excite v. 激動激動 這個消息讓我激動。這個消息讓我激動。

2、 The news excites me. interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的令人感到有趣的 interested adj. 感到有意思的感到有意思的 這本書很有意思這本書很有意思 The book is interesting. interest v. 對對感興趣感興趣 那本書讓我感到很有趣那本書讓我感到很有趣 The book interests me. 精選課件4receive vt. 接到，收到，得到接到，收到，得到 你什么時候收到的那封信？你什么時候收到的那封信？ When did you receive that letter? vt. 招待，接待招待，接待 如果你要

3、招待這么多客人的話，你需要一個如果你要招待這么多客人的話，你需要一個大房間。大房間。 You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests. receive是是“收到收到”，指的是一個客觀的動作，指的是一個客觀的動作 accept 主觀上同意接收主觀上同意接收 今天早上我收到了一個男孩送給我的一束花，今天早上我收到了一個男孩送給我的一束花，但是我并沒有接受。但是我并沒有接受。 This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy, but I didnt accep

4、t it.精選課件5different adj. 不同的，相異的（經常與不同的，相異的（經常與from連用）連用） 我們今年有不同的打算。我們今年有不同的打算。 We are planning something different this year. 我的房間與你的不同。我的房間與你的不同。 My room is different from yours. adj. 各種各樣的，不同的各種各樣的，不同的 這家百貨商店出售許多各種各樣的東西。這家百貨商店出售許多各種各樣的東西。 This department store sells a large number of different t

5、hings. 他去過中國的不少地方。他去過中國的不少地方。 He has visited many different places in China. 精選課件6abroad adv. 在國外（副詞在國外（副詞, 直接和動詞連用）直接和動詞連用） 去國外去國外 go abroad 去國外學習去國外學習 study abroad 今年我想去國外，有可能去法國南部。今年我想去國外，有可能去法國南部。 I would like to go abroad this year, perhaps to the South of France.精選課件7課文講解課文講解 I have just recei

6、ved a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in th

7、e centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.精選課件8 I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. 同位語：一個名詞（或短語等）與另一個名同位語：一個名詞（或短語等）與另一個名詞（或短語）并列而作為其說明或限定成分詞（或短語）并列而作為其說明或限定成分

8、時稱為同位語。同位語與它所補充說明的成時稱為同位語。同位語與它所補充說明的成分之間用逗號隔開。分之間用逗號隔開。 這位是約翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。這位是約翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。 This is John, one of my best friends. 我的鄰居史密斯夫人從來沒有出過國。我的鄰居史密斯夫人從來沒有出過國。 Mrs. Smith, my neighbor, has never been abroad. 精選課件9 He has been there for six months. has been + 地點地點 + for + 時間時間 在某地多長時間在某地多長時間 他已經

9、在北京一年了。他已經在北京一年了。 He has been in Beijing for one year. 他已經在美國呆了兩年了他已經在美國呆了兩年了 He has been in America for tow years. I have arrived in Beijing. arrive 是瞬間動詞不能和段時間連用是瞬間動詞不能和段時間連用精選課件10 Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Aus

10、tralia. work for 在在上班上班/任職，強調任職，強調work 我在學校任職。我在學校任職。 I am working for a school. work in 強調地點（在哪個地方上班）強調地點（在哪個地方上班） 我在醫院工作。我在醫院工作。 I am working in the hospital. A great number of 大量的大量的 在花園里有許多漂亮的花。在花園里有許多漂亮的花。 There are a great number of beautiful flowers in the garden.精選課件11 He has just bought an

11、Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. has gone to 去了某地沒回來去了某地沒回來 has been to 曾經去過某地曾經去過某地, 現在不在那個地方現在不在那個地方 你去過巴黎嗎？你去過巴黎嗎？ Have you been to Paris? Lucy去了圖書館。去了圖書館。 Lucy has gone to the library.精選課件12 He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly

12、to Perth. soon: 很快很快(時間時間) 他馬上就來他馬上就來 He will come soon. 一會見一會見! See you soon! from 既可以加時間又可以加地點既可以加時間又可以加地點 我從我從8點半到點半到11點半在那。點半在那。 I was there from half past 8 to half past 11 從這里到火車站多遠從這里到火車站多遠? How far is it from here to the station? fly to Perth=go to Perth by air精選課件13 My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting. find作作“發現發現”、“發覺發覺”講時賓語往往帶補講時賓語往往帶補足語（一般為形容詞