1、Go for it1、飛機(jī)、飛機(jī)2、使害怕、使害怕3、開著的，接通的、開著的，接通的4、昆蟲、昆蟲5、糖果、糖果6、嚼，咀嚼、嚼，咀嚼7、口香糖、口香糖8、聊天，閑談、聊天，閑談9、每日的、每日的10、連環(huán)漫畫、連環(huán)漫畫11、死，死亡、死，死亡12、買得起、買得起13、造成，使發(fā)生、造成，使發(fā)生14、有耐性的、有耐性的15、決定，決心、決定，決心16、必須的，必需的、必須的，必需的17、注意，專心、注意，專心18、浪費(fèi)，濫用、浪費(fèi)，濫用19、正，恰恰、正，恰恰20、他自己、他自己airplaneterrifyoninsectcandychewgumchatdailycomicdeathaffo

2、rdcausepatientdecisionnecessaryattentionwasteexactlyhimself一一.重點(diǎn)單詞復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞復(fù)習(xí)1. I used to eat _(糖果糖果) all the time.2. The disease caused thousands of _(死亡死亡) a year.3. You _(浪費(fèi)浪費(fèi)) a lot of water by having a bath instead of a shower yesterday.4. Guy made a bookcase by _(他自己他自己).5. You need to be _(耐心的耐心

3、的) with children.6.I cant a_ to buy a house.7. She has had to make some very difficult d_.8. Is it n_ for all of us to be present at the meeting?9. If you dont pay a_ now, youll get it all wrong later.10. My little brother used to spend much time w_ TV.candydeathwastedhimselfpatientffordecisionseces

4、saryttentionatching1 過去常常過去常常 2 非常害怕非常害怕 3 最后，終于最后，終于4 做決定，下決心做決定，下決心 5 令人驚奇令人驚奇6 即使即使7 不再不再8 對對感到自豪感到自豪9 對對注意，留心注意，留心10 放棄放棄,放棄做某事放棄做某事11 入睡入睡12 不喜歡體操課不喜歡體操課13 和某人聊天和某人聊天14 改變很多改變很多 used to + 動詞原形動詞原形 be terrified of + 名詞名詞/ doing in the end = at last make a decision to ones surprise even though= e

5、ven if no longer, notany longer take pride in= be proud of pay attention to give up, give up doing fall asleep, go to sleep hate gym class chat with, chatted change a lot二二.重點(diǎn)詞組復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞組復(fù)習(xí)15 近幾年以來近幾年以來16 使你壓力很大使你壓力很大17 改變他的生活改變他的生活18 有能力或時(shí)間做某事有能力或時(shí)間做某事19 引起很多麻煩引起很多麻煩20 陷入和陷入和有關(guān)的麻煩中有關(guān)的麻煩中 21 把把送到送到22 浪費(fèi)

6、時(shí)間浪費(fèi)時(shí)間23 害怕獨(dú)處害怕獨(dú)處24 盡可能好地盡可能好地25 為。付錢為。付錢 26 改變某人的主意改變某人的主意/想法想法27 使學(xué)歷史成為一個(gè)真實(shí)的經(jīng)歷使學(xué)歷史成為一個(gè)真實(shí)的經(jīng)歷 in the last/past few years make you stressed out change his life afford to do sth. cause a lot of trouble get into trouble with send to, sent, sent waste time be afraid of being alone as well as one can/ po

7、ssible payfor, paid, paid change ones mind make learning history a real experience造成很多麻煩造成很多麻煩一個(gè)十五歲的男孩一個(gè)十五歲的男孩一個(gè)問題孩子一個(gè)問題孩子和他媽媽最近的一次對話和他媽媽最近的一次對話他爸爸去世后他爸爸去世后幾年前幾年前變得艱難得多變得艱難得多他媽媽支付不了他孩子的學(xué)費(fèi)他媽媽支付不了他孩子的學(xué)費(fèi)。cause a lot of troublea fifteen-year-old boya problem childa recent conversation with his motheraft

8、er his fathers deatha few years agobecome much more difficultHis mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.重點(diǎn)詞組重點(diǎn)詞組 Reading 復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)9.盡她所能照顧好他盡她所能照顧好他10.惹事落到警方手里惹事落到警方手里11.放棄做某事放棄做某事12.最后最后,最終最終13.作了一個(gè)艱難的決定作了一個(gè)艱難的決定14.送他去一間男孩寄宿學(xué)校送他去一間男孩寄宿學(xué)校 look after him as well as she can/couldget into tro

9、uble with the policegive up doingin the end/ at last/ finallymake a difficult decisionsend him to a boys boarding school17.幫我明白她給了我多少幫我明白她給了我多少 help me to understand how much she has given me15.令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是16.這正是我所需要的。這正是我所需要的。to ones surprise18. 即使即使19. 不再不再20. 對對感到自豪感到自豪21. 我做的每一件好事我做的每一件好事22. 使

10、我媽媽更留心我，更注意我使我媽媽更留心我，更注意我even thoughno longertake pride in /be proud ofeverything good I do make my mother pay more attention to meIt was exactly what I needed.23、最好的學(xué)生之一、最好的學(xué)生之一24、能夠、能夠25、幫助他找到自信、幫助他找到自信26、父母的存在對孩子是很重要的、父母的存在對孩子是很重要的one of the best studentsbe able tohelp him to feel goodIts very im

11、portant for parents to be there for their children. 非常害怕非常害怕 _ 2.對對 感興趣感興趣_ 3.下決心下決心_ 4令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是_ 5. 即使即使 盡管盡管_ 6.不不再再 _ 7. 聊天聊天 _ 8. 聽起來像聽起來像_ 9. 結(jié)束結(jié)束_ 10. 在游泳隊(duì)在游泳隊(duì) _ 11.買得起買得起_ 12. 對對感到驕傲感到驕傲_ 13.對對注意注意_ 14. 過去常常過去常常_ 15. 盡某人最大的努力盡某人最大的努力_. 16.放棄放棄_be terrified of be interested in make a deci

12、sionto ones surpriseeven thoughno longer/not .any morechat with end up afford to do take pride inbe proud in pay attention to used to try ones best to do on the swim teamsound likegive up doing sth 1. Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? used to do sth.的句式結(jié)構(gòu)： 疑問句由Did.use to.?或Used.to.?構(gòu)成 He used

13、to play soccer.他過去常踢足球。 Did he use to play soccer? Used he to play soccer?否定句由didnt use to.或used not to.(usednt to.) I used to be very quiet.我過去很文靜。 I didnt use to be very quiet. I used not to be very quiet. 辨析：辨析：used to do sth., be used to doing sth. 與與be used to do sth.used to do sth.“過去常常做某事過去常常

14、做某事”，只用于過去時(shí)態(tài)。，只用于過去時(shí)態(tài)。 e.g. He used to go to sleep early.be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事”，可用于現(xiàn)在、過，可用于現(xiàn)在、過去、將來等多種時(shí)態(tài)。去、將來等多種時(shí)態(tài)。 e.g. He is used to going to sleep early.be used to do sth.“被用于做某事被用于做某事”，是被動語態(tài)，不定，是被動語態(tài)，不定式表目的，用于多種時(shí)態(tài)。式表目的，用于多種時(shí)態(tài)。 e.g. Wood is used to make houses.根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子，每空一詞。n (1)

15、 傘是用來遮雨的。n The umbrella _ _ _ keeping yourself from the rain.n (2) 我習(xí)慣于吃比薩。n I _ _ _ _ pizza.n (3) 我過去常常在放學(xué)后跳舞。n I _ _ _ after school.is used for am used to eating used to dance（2012.江蘇連云港）江蘇連云港）Jeremy Lin _an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time. A. used to be B. used

16、to being C. is used to be D. was used to be2.Dont you remember me?本句為否定疑問句。否定疑問句本句為否定疑問句。否定疑問句表示說話者驚奇、反問、責(zé)難或失望等語氣，意為表示說話者驚奇、反問、責(zé)難或失望等語氣，意為“難難道道.不不.？”。否定疑問句的構(gòu)成：。否定疑問句的構(gòu)成： be動詞動詞/助動詞助動詞/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+not+主語主語+其他？其他？ -Isnt the boy very clever? -Yes, he is. / -No, he isnt. -Didnt you meet him yesterday? -Yes

17、, I did. / -No, I didnt.(2012.江蘇蘇州）江蘇蘇州）-She has gone abroad,_? -No. She is still teaching us English at our school now. A. is she B. isnt she C.has she D. hasnt she（2012.四川達(dá)州）四川達(dá)州）-Peter has changed a lot, hasnt he? -Yes. He used to _ the guitar, but now he is more _ in playing soccer. A. plays; in

18、terested B. play; interested C. play; interesting D. playing; interest3. Im on the swim team.此處此處be on相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于be a member of.。on此處用作介詞，意為此處用作介詞，意為“是是.的成員；在的成員；在.供職供職”。 e.g. I am on the school volleyball team.4. Im still afraid of.still副詞，意為副詞，意為“仍然仍然”，用來說明某人或某物沒有變化。，用來說明某人或某物沒有變化。still在句中在句中通常放在實(shí)義動詞前，

19、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、連系動詞等的后面。通常放在實(shí)義動詞前，助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、連系動詞等的后面。 e.g. That woman still lives in Shanghai. He is still in the classroom.be afraid of.“害怕害怕.”，后跟名詞或動名詞。接動名詞時(shí)，意為，后跟名詞或動名詞。接動名詞時(shí)，意為“害怕做害怕做.”。相當(dāng)于。相當(dāng)于be afraid to do sth.5、 alone / lonely lonely 是形容詞 意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”說明一個(gè)人的心理感受,帶有濃厚的感情色彩，也可修飾地點(diǎn)，意為“人跡稀少的，荒涼的”;alone 既

20、是形容詞又是副詞，作副詞時(shí)， 意為“單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地”，相當(dāng)于by oneself ,作形容詞時(shí)，意為“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)身的”，表示客觀情況，不帶感情色彩。1.He was _ in the room .2.Though he lives _,he doesnt feel_.3.We must do our homework _. alone lonelyalonealone1、10年煙臺中考年煙臺中考You should not walk _ outside, especially at night. A. alone B. lonely C. slowly D. fast2、I am very_

21、because I often work_ in the shop. A. lonely; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely3、（用、（用alone; lonely 填空）填空）The old man lives _on the _island.alone lonely AC6. Im terrified of the dark.be terrified of相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于be afraid of,都有都有“害怕害怕”的意思。的意思。be afraid of表示一般的表示一般的“害怕、擔(dān)心害怕、擔(dān)心”。語氣較輕，比較

22、委。語氣較輕，比較委婉；婉；be terrified of表示表示“對對.極度恐懼極度恐懼”，語氣較強(qiáng)。，語氣較強(qiáng)。be terrified at/with“被被.嚇一跳嚇一跳”。 e.g. She is terrified of dogs and snakes. I was terrified at that bad news.dark此處用作此處用作名詞名詞，意為，意為“黑暗，夜色黑暗，夜色”。拓展：用于表示顏色，意為拓展：用于表示顏色，意為“_”。（2012.湖北十堰）湖北十堰）-Are you afraid of dogs? -Yes, Im _ of them. A. surpris

23、ed B. terrified C. embarrassed D. excited7. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. with表示附帶、伴隨的狀況，意思是“一邊著，同時(shí)”n He left with the door open.n She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.（2012.山東煙臺）海倫經(jīng)常晚上開著臥室的燈就睡山東煙臺）海倫經(jīng)常晚上開著臥室的燈就睡著了，因?yàn)樗潞凇Ｖ耍驗(yàn)樗潞凇?Helen often _ _ _ with the bedroom light _ because shes

24、terrified of the dark.goes to sleepon8.用用take ,spend , pay , cost 填空填空I _ 10 yuan for that book.She _ 100yuan on her dress.It _ her ten dollars.It _ her ten hours to finish it.1.It takes sb some time to do sth2.Sb spends some time /money doing sth Sb spends some time /money on sth3.Sb paid money for

25、 sth.4.Sth cost +money/Sth cost sb +money.paidspentcost took9. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.change此處用作此處用作動詞動詞，意為，意為“改變，變化改變，變化”。 e.g. I will never change my mind. change還可用作還可用作名詞名詞，意為，意為“變化變化”。 e.g. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.in the last few years意為意為“在過去的幾年里在

26、過去的幾年里”，指的是從，指的是從現(xiàn)在算起的以前或到現(xiàn)在為止的幾年中的情況，與現(xiàn)在有現(xiàn)在算起的以前或到現(xiàn)在為止的幾年中的情況，與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系，因此句子一般用聯(lián)系，因此句子一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 e.g. I have learnt a lot in the last three years.10.It will make you stressed out.make(made, made)此處用作使役動詞，意為此處用作使役動詞，意為“使得使得”，后跟形容詞、，后跟形容詞、省略省略to的動詞不定式等作賓補(bǔ)。的動詞不定式等作賓補(bǔ)。拓展：后接拓展：后接不帶不帶to的動詞不定式的動詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)作賓

27、補(bǔ)的動詞的動詞（2012.吉林）吉林）Colors can change our mood(情緒）情緒）and make us_ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feelingmake sb. stressed out意為意為“使某人心力交瘁（筋疲力使某人心力交瘁（筋疲力盡）盡）”，stressed out為形容詞短語，意為為形容詞短語，意為“焦慮不安；心焦慮不安；心力交瘁力交瘁”，作賓語補(bǔ)足語。，作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 e.g. The hard work made her stressed out.1

28、1. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. It seems that+從句從句（從句部分用陳述語氣），意為（從句部分用陳述語氣），意為“看起來，似乎看起來，似乎”。 e.g. It seems that he would never be able to work out the question.拓展：拓展：It seems like.意為意為“似乎似乎.，好像，好像.”，后接名詞。，后接名詞。 e.g. It seems like years since we last met.seem (+to be)+ 表語表語 e.g.You seem (

29、to be) unhappy.seem +to do sth. e.g. Your teacher seemed to know that. =It seemed that your teacher knew that.12、died，dead，death 和和 dying區(qū)別：區(qū)別：1.die v. 短暫性動詞，它的過去式是短暫性動詞，它的過去式是died.如：如： His grandfather died three years ago.三年前他爺爺去三年前他爺爺去世了。世了。2.dead adj. 死的，死去的死的，死去的如：如：His grandfather has been dead

30、 for 3 years. death n. 死，死亡死，死亡 如：如： I was extremely sad when I heard his death. 聽到他死亡的消息，我極其難過。聽到他死亡的消息，我極其難過。 4.dying 是是die 的現(xiàn)在分詞，也可作形容詞，意為的現(xiàn)在分詞，也可作形容詞，意為“垂死的垂死的”。 針對練習(xí)針對練習(xí) 用用death的適當(dāng)形式填空：的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.His fathers _ made him very sad.2.He has been _ for 2 years.3.He _ 2 years ago.4.The old man is _.He

31、 has something to say to his sons. deathdeaddieddying13. His mother couldnt afford to pay her childs education.afford及物動詞，意為及物動詞，意為“負(fù)擔(dān)得起負(fù)擔(dān)得起”，后面可跟名詞、代，后面可跟名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語。常與詞或動詞不定式作賓語。常與can, could, be able to等連用，等連用，都用于否定句中。都用于否定句中。 e.g. He cant afford to buy a new MP4.pay for此處意為此處意為“負(fù)擔(dān)負(fù)擔(dān).的費(fèi)用的費(fèi)用”。 e

32、.g. We must pay for what we eat and drink.14. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems for himself and his family.cause及物動詞，意為及物動詞，意為“導(dǎo)致，使發(fā)生導(dǎo)致，使發(fā)生”。后面。后面可接雙賓語可接雙賓語。 cause problems相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于cause trouble，意為，意為“惹麻煩惹麻煩”。himself反身代詞，意為反身代詞，意為“他自己；他本身他自己；他本身”。拓展：反身代詞常用于下列詞組中：拓展：反身代詞常用于下列詞組中： teach oneself

33、 enjoy oneself help oneself to. hurt oneself15.Luckily, his mother was very patient and didnt give up trying to help him.patient形容詞，意為形容詞，意為“有耐心的；忍耐的有耐心的；忍耐的”。 be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心對某人有耐心 be patient of sth. 忍耐某事忍耐某事 e.g. You should learn to be patient.拓展：拓展：patient作為作為名詞名詞，意為，意為“病人病人”。 give up

34、doing sth.意為意為“放棄做放棄做”。后面可接名詞或代詞。后面可接名詞或代詞。后接代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)將代詞放在后接代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)將代詞放在give和和up之間。之間。16.In the end, she made a difficult decision. in the end意為意為“最后，終于最后，終于”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于at last, finally;其后其后不接不接of短語。短語。 e.g. In the end, she decided to buy that hat. 拓展：拓展：at the end of.后接地點(diǎn)名詞，表示后接地點(diǎn)名詞，表示“在在.的終點(diǎn)的終點(diǎn)（盡頭）（盡頭）”；其

35、后接表示時(shí)間的名詞時(shí)，表示；其后接表示時(shí)間的名詞時(shí)，表示“在在.結(jié)結(jié)束時(shí)束時(shí)”。 e.g. You will find a hospital at the end of the street. We came back to school at the end of the day.by the end of.意為意為“在在.以前，到以前，到.為止為止”，常與表示，常與表示將來時(shí)態(tài)和過去完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。將來時(shí)態(tài)和過去完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。 e.g. We will finish the work by the end of this year.17.The head teacher said it wa

36、s necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. necessary用作形容詞，意為用作形容詞，意為“必要的必要的”，反義詞是，反義詞是unnecessary。拓展：形容詞拓展：形容詞+前綴前綴un-構(gòu)成反義詞的常見詞有：構(gòu)成反義詞的常見詞有：happy, like, usual, friendly, comfortable, true, clean 五.鞏固提高練習(xí)（一）反意疑問句 n 1. You are from Britain, _? n 2. His school is very big, _? n 3. You dont like li

37、stening to music, _?n 4. He goes to school every day,_? n 5. They help each other, _?n 6.You arent a League member, _?n 7.Its a nice picture, _? n 8. You dont want to go abroad, _? n 9. She doesnt study very hard, _?n 10. They speak Japanese, _? arent youisnt itdo youdoesnt hedont theyare youisnt it

38、do youdoes shedont they 7.Let us see a film tonight,_? 8.Lets see a film tonight,_? 9.There is no water in the bottle,_ 10,There are few flowers on the trees,_? 11.I think they like the book,_? 12.I don t think he is a teacher,_?will youshall weare theredont theyis heis there1. I _ frustrated when I

39、 wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes3. _work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to4. Where _ live before you came here? A. di

40、d you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to5. No one likes him _. A. still B. never C. anymore D. tooCBBBC（二）單項(xiàng)選擇（二）單項(xiàng)選擇6. I am _ of spiders. A. terrify B. terror C. terrifying D. terrified7. He is afraid of _ strangers. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen8. It _that he has been ill for a

41、 long time. A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if 9. I always go to sleep _the light on A. in B. with C. to D. and10. Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry DBABD( )15.Jim spent two hours _that house.A two draw B draws C draw

42、D drawing( )16.She often spends much time _the clothes.A in B on C at with( )17.-Diana spends one hour _ spoken English every day.A practice B to practice C on practicing D in practicing( )18.-Now, I have a _homework to do every day . I feel very tired. - Me, too. I really _ the old days.A lot, miss

43、 B lot of, like C lot of, miss D lot , likeDBDC( )19.Do you mind _ the door?A open B opening C to open D opens( )20.You neednt worry _ your son. He can take care of himself.A about B of C at D on( )21.Dont _ the last bus . Please be quick.A take B catch C miss D lose( )22.Our teacher often _us after

44、 class.A chat with B chat to C chats with D chats to( )23.Its _ interesting book that we all like it.A such a B such an C so a D so anBACCB24. I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be25. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liki

45、ng B. like C. liked D. likes26. _work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to27. Where _ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to28. No one likes him _. A. still B. never C. any more D. tooCBBBC（ ） 34. Do

46、nt _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry（ ） 35. Some boys of class One enjoy _music. listen to B. listens to C. listening to D. listened to（ ） 36. Are you _ in the _ story?A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interestingC. interested,

47、 interested D. interesting, interested（ ） 37. He _ use to like painting. A. doesnt B. dont C. hasntD. didnt（ ） 38. Would you mind waiting for me at the gate? A. Sure. B. Not at all.C. Certainly. D. Yes.（ ）39. It _ us three days to finish the work. A. spent B used C took D takes（ ）40. Our country _ a lot in the last fifty years.A will change B has changed C change D Changed got into trouble how to deal with gets into trouble with（三）翻譯（三）翻譯1.You must give _. Its bad for your health.up to smoke B. up smoking C. in to smoke D. i