1、英語七年級英語下冊閱讀理解及答案經典一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習(含答案解析)1 .閱讀理解Tomisagoodboy,buthecannotgetupearly.Heoftensleepsuntilnineorteno'clockinthemorning.Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuyshimanalarmclock.Shesaystohim,"Youmustgetupwhenyouheartheclockring""Yes,Mum."Tomsays.Andfr

2、omthenon,Tomgetsupwhenhehearstheclockringatsixthirtyeverymorning.Onedayhismotherforgetstoringuptheclock.AndthenextmorningTomdoesn'tgetupatsixthirty.It'stimeforbreakfast.Mothergoestowakehimup.Tomisinbedandhiseyesareopen.Hesaystohismother,"Iwakeupveryearly.""Thenwhydon'tyoug

3、etup?"Motherasks."But,"answersTom,"YoutellmethatImustgetupwhenIheartheclockring.SoIamnowwaitingfortheclockring."(1) Thefunnystorymainlytellsusabout.A.AgoodboyB.BeinglateforschoolinthemorningC.AnhonestboywaitingfortheclockringD.Timeforbreakfast(2) BeforeTom'smotherbuysacl

4、ockforhim,.A.healwaysgoestoschoolearlyB.heoftengetsuplateC.hegoestobeduntilsixthirtyintheevening.D.hewantstogotoschoolearly(3) Oneday,theclockdoesn'tring,.A.butTomstillgetsupearlyB.soTomdoesn'twakeupearlyC.soTomforgetstoringitupD.butTomstillwakesupearly(4) ,buthecan'tgetupearlyinthemorni

5、ng.A.TomisabadboyB.TomisagoodboyC.TomisoftenlateforschoolD.TomalwaysgoestoschoolintimeFromthispassageweknowthat.A. boyscannotgetupearlyB. motherslikestobuyclocksfortheirchildrenC. theclockcannotwakeupTominthemorningD. childrencanwakeupearly【答案】(1)CB(3) D(4) BD【解析】【分析】本文講述一個小男孩Tom每天鈴聲響才起床，但有天鈴聲不響，他還是

6、待在床上，媽媽生氣跑到樓上，問他為什么？他說按照媽媽要求在等鈴聲。(1)主旨大意題。文章主要介紹小男孩Tom聽了媽媽的話，每天鬧鈴響了之后就要起床；但是這一天鬧鈴沒有響起，即使他醒了，他也沒有起床，可見他是個誠實的”男孩,故選Co（2）細節理解題。根據第一段Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobelateforschool.Soshebuyshimanalarmclock.Shesaystohim。可知，媽媽為了讓Tom上學不遲到，給他買了一個鬧鐘，故選B。33）細節理解題。根據第一段Hesaystohismother,"Iwakeupveryealiy使鬧鐘沒

7、”有響起，但是Tom還是早早的就醒了，故選D。（4）細節理解題。根據文章第一句話Tomisagoodboy,buthecannotgetupearly.可知Tom是個好孩子，但就是早上起不來，故選B。55）細節理解題。根據第一段Hesaystohismother,"Iwakeupveryearly.Tom醒的很早，故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題和主旨題，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2閱讀理解ItwasMother'sDay.Johnwassobusywithhisworkthathecouldn'tgobac

8、khome.Whenhepassedbyaflowershopintheevening,anideacametohismind."I'llsendMomsomeroses（玫瑰）."WhileJohnwaspickinghisflowers,ayoungmanwentinside."HowmanyrosescanIgetforonlyfivedollars,Madam?"heasked.Theassistant（店員）wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen（一打）.Ma

9、ybehewouldbehappywithcarnations（康乃馨）."No,Ihavetohaveredroses."Hesaid."MymomwasbadlyilllastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogetsomethingspecial,andithastoberoses,becauserosesareherfavorite."Afterhearingit,Johnsaidhewouldpaytherest（剩余）ofthemoneyfortheyoungman.M

10、oved（感動）bybothofthem,theassistantsaid,"Well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyou."Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheairandranoutoftheshop.Itwaswellworth（值得）twenty-fivedollarsJohnpaidtoseetheexcitingmoment.ThenJohnpaidforhisdozenofrosesandtoldtheassistanttosendthemtohism

11、other.Whenhewalkedout,hefeltnice.Suddenlyhesawtheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.Butsoonherealizeditwasnotaparkbutacemetery（墳墓）.Crying,theyoungmancarefullylaidtheroses,"Mom,oh,Mom,whydidn'tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher."Seeingthis,Johnt

12、urnedandquicklywalkedtotheshop.Hewouldtaketheflowershomehimself.（1）Theassistanttriedtoasktheyoungmantobuycarnationsinsteadof（代替）rosesbecause.A. carnationswerespecialflowersforMother'sDayB. theassistantsavedrosesforJohnC. rosesweremoreexpensivethancarnationsD.carnationswerenicerthanroses(2) Johns

13、pentaltogether(總共)intheflowershopthatday.A.$80B.$75C.$65D.$55(3) Theyoungmancriedatthecemeterybecausehe.A. hadspentallhismoneyontherosesB. wasn'tabletotellhismotherhelovedherbyhimselfC. feltsorrytoaskJohntopayforhisflowersD. didn'tgetenoughmoneyforhissickmother(4) AtlastJohnchangedhismindand

14、wenthomebecausehewantedto.A. tellhismothertheyoungman'sstoryB. askhismotherformoremoneyC. tellhismotherhelovedherbyhimselfD. askhismotherifshelikedroses(5) Thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus"."A. BuyrosesforyourmotherwhensheisillB. SendyourmotherflowersonMother'sDayC. Workhardtogetm

15、oremoneyforyourmotherD. Letyourmotherknowhowmuchyouloveher【答案】(1)CD(3) B(4) CD【解析】【分析】文章大意：母親節這一天，約翰忙著工作沒有回家，于是決定郵寄一些玫瑰花給媽媽，在買花的后走出花店看到了的一幕，讓他改變了決定，決定回家親自把玫瑰花送給媽媽。(1)邏輯推理題，根據Theassistant(店員)wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen(打).Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).可知，玫瑰比康乃馨

16、貴，故答案是Co(2)數字計算題，原價一打40美元，店員被他們感動后決定30月賣給他們，年輕人只有5美元，剩下的25美元由約翰墊付，還有約翰買的花了30美元，一共付款55美元，故答案是Do(3)細節理解題，根據Mom,oh,Mom,whydidn'tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher."是因為他不能夠親口告訴她，他多么愛媽媽，故答案是B。(4)邏輯推理題，根據因為約翰聽到年輕人的哭喊后改變了主意，因此想親口對媽媽說一聲我愛你”，故答案是Co(5)邏輯推理題，因為約翰在聽了年輕

17、人的哭喊后改變主意決定回家，想告訴媽媽，他多么愛她，故答案是D。【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節理解題。數字計算題和邏輯推理題。細節理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接在文中找到答案。數字計算題需要根據文中提供的數字進行數學計算得出結論。邏輯推理題則需要根據已有條件按照一定的關系推理得到最終的結論。3.閱讀理解Youprobablyknowatyphoonisalargeandpowerfulstormthatcancausealotofrainandwind.Everyonepaysattentiontotyphoonsbecausetheycanbedangerous.Sometyphoon

18、scomeandgoandreallydon'tcausemuchmoretroublethanabadthunderstorm.Othersmaydamagehomesandcausesomefloodsthatgoawayontheirown.Typhoonsarealwaysaconcern,especiallyforpeoplewholivenearthecoast.Whenatyphoonisontheway,weatherforecasterscansaywhichareaswillbeaffected.Maybeyou'veheardpeoplecallatyph

19、oona"naturaldisaster",butwhatdoesthatmean?Anaturaldisasterissomethingthathappensinnatureandcausesbigproblems,likeatyphoon,atornado(龍卷),anearthquake,oratsunami.Butwhereveryoulive,it'simportanttorememberthattherearelotsofpeoplelookingoutforyou.Inabadstormorothercrisis,thiswouldincludenot

20、onlymumsanddads,butalsopoliceofficers,firefighters,doctors,nurses,andotherpeoplewhoaretrainedtohandleemergencies.(1) Atyphoonisalargeandpowerful,A.rainB.windC.thunderstormD.storm(2) Whydoeseveryonepayattentiontotyphoons?A.Becausetheymaycausemuchmoretrouble.B.Becausetheymaydamagehomes.C.Becausetheyca

21、nbedangerous.D.Becausetheymaycausesomefloods.(3) Whatcanweknowaboutatyphoonaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecanstopatyphoonfromhappening.B.It'sharmless.C.It'sa"naturaldisaster".D.It'ssafe.(4) Whyisitimportanttorememberthattherearelotsofpeoplelookingoutforyou?A. Becausepeopleloveus

22、thoughnatureissometimescruel.B. Becauseweatherornaturealwayscausesbigproblems.C. Becausepoliceofficers,firefighters,doctorsandnursesarebrave.D. Becausesomepeoplearetrainedtohandleemergencies.【答案】(1)DC(3) C(4) A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了臺風的威力。(1)細節題。根據typhoonisalargeandpowerfulstorm可知臺風是一場大而強的風暴，故選D。(2)細節題。根據Ever

23、yonepaysattentiontotyphoonsbecausetheycanbedangerous可知每個人都注意臺風，因為它們很危險，故選Co(3)細節題。根據Maybeyou'veheardpeoplecallatyphoona"naturaldisaster"可知它是自然災難，故選Co(4)推理題。Butwhereveryoulive,it'simportanttorememberthattherearelotsofpeoplelookingoutforyou.Inabadstormorothercrisis,thiswouldincludeno

24、tonlymumsanddads,butalsopoliceofficers,firefighters,doctors,nurses,andotherpeoplewhoaretrainedtohandleemergencies.可知重要的是要記住有很多人在尋找你因為人們愛我們，盡管大自然有時是殘酷的，故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題2種常考題型，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。4.閱讀理解ItwasMonday.MrsSmith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consi

25、deringthattherewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaperandwrotethefollowingwordsinit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(apersonwhosejobissellingmeat).Andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,

26、thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundof

27、meatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresur

28、prise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtathirdpieceofpaperwithit.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisalittledog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?"Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsinit!(1) MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquiteA.cruellyB.

29、fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly(2) Thedogfoundthat.A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat(3) Theunderlinedword"customers"means_i_nChinese.A

30、.顧客時物匿物匠人(4) Howmanytimesdidthedoggototheshopthenextday?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Fivetimes.【答案】(1)CD(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文講述了一只狗騙肉吃的故事。11) 推理題。根據Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaperandwrotethefollowingwordsinit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat可知Mrs.Smith家里沒肉給狗吃了，她想了一個主意讓

31、狗屠夫那里，可見她對狗很好，故選Co(2)推理題。從最后一次狗叼著一張無字的紙來買”肉吃可知狗以為只要有紙就能換肉，故選D。12) 3)詞義猜測題。根據thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers可知customers是顧客意思，故選A。13) 細節題。根據Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock,itcameforthethirdtimea

32、tsixo'clock可知狗去了3次，故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種常考題型，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意。5.閱讀理解Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld,butnotonlythehumans.Weliveinthesameworld,andweshouldbefriends.Aseverybodyknows,thehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday,soweshouldprotectourfr

33、iends-theanimals!Buthowcanweprotectthem?First,Ithinkwemuststopkillingbirdsandotheranimals,especiallytheyoungones.Second,wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetolive.It'snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.Atlast,weshouldtellmorean

34、dmorepeoplewhyweshouldprotecttheanimalsandhowtoprotectthem,sothatwecanmakeeveryonedothis.(1) Whyshouldhumansprotecttheanimalsaccordingtothewriter?A.Becauseanimalsandhumansdon'tliveinthesameworld.B.Becauseanimalsandhumansarenotfriends.C.Becausethehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday.D.Becausetheanim

35、alsaretherulersoftheworldtoday.(2) Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthesecondparagraph?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.(3) Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Tomaketheskygreen.B.Tomakethegrassblue.C.Tomakethewaterdirty.D.Togivetheanimalssafeplacestolive.(4) WhichoneisNOTtrue?A. Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenton

36、lyfortheanimals.B. Animalsandhumansshouldbefriends.C.Weshouldstopkillinganimals.D.Weshouldmakeeveryoneprotecttheanimals.【答案】(1)CB(3) D(4) A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們應該怎樣保護動物。11)細節題。根據Aseverybodyknows,thehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday,soweshouldprotectourfriends-theanimals可知眾所周知，人類是當今世界的統治者，所以我們應該保護動物，故選Co(2

37、)細節題。根據First,Ithinkwemuststopkillingbirdsandotheranimals,especiallytheyoungones.Second,wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetolive.It'snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.Atlast,weshouldtellmoreandmorepeoplewhyweshouldprotectthea

38、nimalsandhowtoprotectthem可知作者給出3點建議，故選B。(3)推理題。根據wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetoliv可知我們要給它們安全的居住環境，故選D。(4)細節題。根據It'snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.可知這不僅是為了動物，也是為了我們自己，故選Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題2種常考題型，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷

39、題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6.閱讀理解Annaisa17-year-oldexchangestudent(交換生)fromRussia(俄羅斯).Sheisnowstudyingartinauniversity(大學)inFrance.She'sgoingtostayinFranceforayearandthenshewillgobacktoRussia.AnnacomestoFrancebecauseshethinksParisisthebestplaceforhertostudyart.SheisnowstayingwiththeBlackfamily.ShehelpsM

40、rsBlackdosomehouseworkeveryeveningandgoestoFrenchclasseseveryWednesdayandFridayafternoon.EverythinginParisisnewtoher.ShefindsthingsarequitedifferentfromthoseinMoscow.Therearemanybigshoppingmallshere,butmanythingsarereallyexpensive.It'salsoexpensivetohaveamealinarestaurantorgotothecinema.NowAnnah

41、asgotusedto(習慣于)manythings,butshecannotgetusedtothebreakfastinFrance."Theyeatsomuchinthemorning,"sheoftensays."Howcanyoufaceallthatfoodsoearlyintheday?"(1) AnnawillreturntoRussiaattheageof_LA.16B.17C.18D.19(2) AnnahasFrenchclasses_.A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.threetimesaweekD.fourti

42、mesaweek(3)AnnacomestoParisto.A. studyartB.studyFrenchC.workatauniversityD.visittheBlackfamily(4)WecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatA.FrenchpeoplealwayseatalotalldayB.Annadoesn'tlikethelifeinParisatallC.Annadoesn'tlikeFrenchfoodatallD.Annadoesn'teatsomuchinthemorningWhichisNOTtrueaccord

43、ingtothepassage?A.Annaisanexchangestudent.B. AnnacomesfromMoscow.C. ManythingsaremoreexpensiveinParisthaninMoscow.D. Annadoesn'tgetusedtoanythinginParis.【答案】(1)CB(3) A(4) DD【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Anna在巴黎做交換生的生活。(1) 細節題。根據Annaisa17-year-oldexchangestudentfromRussia和She'sgoingtostayinFranceforayearandth

44、enshewillgobacktoRussia可知Anna回到俄羅斯是18歲,故選Co(2)推理題。根據goestoFrenchclasseseveryWednesdayandFridayafternoon可知她每周去上兩次課，故選Bo(3)細節題。根據AnnacomestoFrancebecauseshethinksParisisthebestplaceforhertostudyart可知Anna去巴黎學藝術，故選A。(4)推理題。根據Howcanyoufaceallthatfoodsoearlyintheday可知安娜早上吃的不多，故選Do(5)細節題。根據Annahasgotusedto

45、(習慣于)manythings可知安娜在巴黎什么都不習慣是錯的，故選Do【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解Someonesaysuccessneedsluckandhardwork.Butinfactyoucanbesuccessfulwithoutworkingmuch.Maybeyoudon'tbelieveit,butitistrue.Herearesomegreatwaysforyou.Keepreading!Theydon'tdothingstheycanwait.Wethin

46、kit'sbettertogetreadyforanything.It'strue.Butifyou'llhaveyourbirthdayinaweek.Whydoyoustartpreparingforitnow?Rememberthatatthesametimetherearelotsofotherimportantthingsforyoutodo.Theyknowwhattheywant.Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.Theyneverwastetheirtimeonthingstheydon'tlikemanybusy

47、peoplehavenotimeforthemselves.Theyslowlyforgetwhattheirdreamsare.Sostopdoingwhatyoudon'twanttodoandthinkmore.It'llhelpyoufindoutyourdreaminlife.Manypeoplearealldayandallnight.Theyarereallytired.Infact.Theyarebusywithlotsofuselessthings.Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoen

48、oughenergy.Thinkclearlyandbealwaysreadytoactwhenit'stimeforyourbestaction.11)Whoshouldreadthispassage?A.Someonewhodoesn'twanttowastetime.B. Someonewhoalwaysputsoffdoingeverything.C. Someonewhohopestobesuccessfulwithoutdoinganything.D. Someonewhohopestogetsomegreatwaystobesuccessful.(2) Whatd

49、oestheunderlinedword"useless"mean?A.NotpopularB.NotmodemC.NotusefulD.Nothat(3) Howdosomepeoplegetsuccessfulaccordingtothewriter?A. Byworkinghardandhavingluck.B. Bywaitingforsuccesstocome.C. Bydoingmoreandthinkingless.D. Byknowingwhattheyreallywant.(4) whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblan

50、k?A. Theyalwaysworkhard.B. Theyneverworktoomuch.C. Theyarebusywiththeirwork.D. Theycandoeverythingwell.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook.D.Inapostcard.【答案】(1)DC(3) D(4) BA【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。(1)細節理解題，根據第一段內容可知希望找到一些成功的好方法的人應該讀這篇文章，故選Do(2)詞義

51、猜測題，根據下一句Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.但當他們應該做真正重要的事情，他們沒有足夠的精力。可知他們忙于一些無用的事情，notuseful無用的，故選C(3)細節理解題，根據第三段Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.可知成功的人知道他們真正想要什么，故選Do(4)段落大意題，根據第四段的內容可知有些人不分晝夜的忙，但他們忙于一些無用的事情，當他們應該做一些真正重要的事情時，他們精力不足了，所以他們從沒工作的太多，故選Bo(5)推理判斷題，本文主要介紹了幾種

52、不需努力就能成功的方法。這樣的文章應該是出現在雜志上，A雜志；B旅游指南；C故事書；D明信片，故選Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及細節題、詞義猜測題、推理判斷題、段落大意題四種常考題型，細節題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案；詞義猜測題要抓住上下文，善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進行判斷選擇；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題要正確地選取能包含段落的主要內容選項。8.閱讀理解June5thisWorldEnvironmentDay.Thismakesuspaymoreattentiontoourenvironment.WhenWangBoxuan,aBeijingh

53、ighschoolstudent,usesuphisexercisebooks,hedoesnotthrowthemaway.Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithhundredsofexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.ThentheyaresoldtoaBeijingpaper-makingfactory.Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.Atthesametime,themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoesto

54、schoolsinInnerMongolia(內蒙古).Thegovernmentthereusesthemoneytoplantmoretreesandgrass.Thisplaceisoneofthesources(源頭)ofthesandstorms(沙塵暴)thatoftenattackBeijingduringspringtime.Wang'sschoolisoneoftheschoolsinthecapitalthattakepartinthe"greenpromise"environmentalprotectionactivity.Sofar,near

55、ly210,000studentshavetakenpartintheactivity,collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.(1) WangBoxuanandhisschoolmateswasteexercisebooks.A.throwawayB.keepandsellC.cutupD.giveaway(2) Themoneymadefromthesalesisusedto.A.buynewexercisebooksB.helppoorstudentsC.planttreesandgrassD.bekept(3) Fromthethirdparagrap

56、h,wecanknowthatA. manyyearsfromnow,studentswillhavenoexercisebookstouseB. manyyearsfromnow,therewillbenowastepaperC. manyyearsfromnow,thesandstormswillbelessseriousinBeijingD. manyyearsfromnow,Beijingwillbemuchdirtier(4) WorldEnvironmentDayison.A.June15thB.July15thC.June5thD.July5th(5) Whichofthefol

57、lowingisRIGHT?A. Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.B. Sofar,allstudentshavetakenpartintheactivity,collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.C. Atthesametime,themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinBeijing.D. Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithfewexercisebooksthataregivenbyother

58、students.【答案】(1)BC(3) C(4) CA【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者在文中介紹了在北京一所中學同學們關于廢紙回收利用的一些事情，最后向人們提出了保護環境的倡議。(1)理解歸納題。根據文中第二自然段的語句理解可知，王將廢紙放在了回收袋，然后賣掉，故選B。(2)細節理解題，根據文中語句"Athesametime,themoneymadefromsellingthepapergoestowardsschoolsinInnerMongoliaforplantingtreesandgrass.理解可知。”賣廢紙的錢用來植樹和草坪，故選C(3)理解歸納題，根據文中第三自然段的

59、語句理解可知，北京的沙塵暴會在幾年以后變得越來越少，故選Co(4)細節理解題，根據文中的語句June5thisWorldEnvironmentDay.理解可知，世界環境日是六月五號，故選C。(5)細節理解題，根據文中第二段的第一句話，可知選項A是正確的；由Sofar,nearly210,000studentshavetakenpartintheactivity,collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.可知選項B是錯誤的；由Atthesametime,themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinInnerMongolia(內蒙古).可知選項C是錯誤白勺;由Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithhundredsofexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.可知，選項D是錯誤的，故選Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解。答題前要先讀懂全文，然后帶著問題再讀全文，找出答題依據，完成閱讀。9.閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。I'mLinMin.MysisterLinLiisateach