1、職稱英語網權威發布2016年職稱英語衛生類A級概括大意強化模擬試題(10)，更多2016年職稱英語衛生類A級概括大意強化模擬試題(10)相關信息請訪問職稱英語考試網。NappingtoaHealthierHeart?Researcherssaytheyhavedevelopedasimpletestthatcantellifatpersonwithheartdiseaseislikelytostifferaheartattack2Thetestmeasureslevelsofaproteinintheblood.Theresearcherssaypeoplewithhighlevelsofth

2、isproteinareathighriskofheartattack,heartfailure3orstroke.KirstenBibbins-DomingooftheUniversityofCaliforniainSanFranciscoledtheteam.Foraboutfouryears,theystudiedalmostonethousandpatientswithheartdisease.TheresearcherstestedtheheartdiseasepatientsforaproteincalledNT-proBNPPatientswiththehighestlevels

3、werenearlyeighttimesmorelikelythanthosewiththelowestlevelstohaveaheartattack,heartfailureorstroke.Theresearcherssaythepresenceofhighlevelsoftheproteininthebloodshowsthattheheartmuscleisunderpressureinsomeway.Thestudyinvolvedmostlymen,sotheresearcherscouldnotsayforsure5thattheresultsarealsotrueforwom

4、en.TheysaythepatientswiththehighestlevelsofNT-proBNPwereolderandhadotherproblemslikediabetesorhighbloodpressure.職稱日語Otherresearcherssaymorestudiesareneededtoconfirmifknowingtheproteinlevelsofaheartpatientshouldaffectthatpersonstreatment.Theyalsowouldliketoknowifmoreaggressivetreatment6couldreducethe

5、patientschanceofaheartattackorstroke.ThestudyappearedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationCouldalittlesleepduringthemiddleofthedayreducetheriskofaheartattack?AnunrelatedstudyearlierthismonthintheArchivesofInternalMedicine8suggeststhattheanswermaybeyes.IncountriesliketheUnitedStates,afternoonna

6、psaremostlyforchildren.ButtheyarecommonforadultsinMediterraneancountries.Andthesecountriesgenerallyhavelowerratesofheartdisease.SoscientistsintheUnitedStatesandGreecewonderedifnapscouldplayapart.Twenty-threethousandhealthyadultstookpartinthestudybyHarvardUniversityandtheUniversityofAthensThosewhotoo

7、kthirty-minutenapsthreetimesaweekhadathirty-sevenpercentlowerriskofdeathfromheartproblemsthanpeoplewhodidnottakenaps.Theresearcherssaynappingmayimprovehearthealthbyreducingstress.Theysaytheresearchsuggeststhatnapsareespeciallygoodforworkingmen.Buttheysaynotenoughfemalesubjectsdiedduringthestudytojud

8、gethebenefitsforwomen.Paragraph2.Paragraph3.Paragraph5.Paragraph6.第1-4題選項AEffectsofNappinginFemalesStillUncertainBOlderMalesHaveHigherLevelsofNT-proBNPCDevelopmentofaSimplebutImportantTestDEvidenceofPositiveRelationshipBetweenNap-pingandHeartDiseaseEHowtoControltheLevelsofNT-proBNPFEffectsofNT-proBN

9、PonHeartDisease第5-8題選項Accordingtosomeresearchers,bymeasuringthelevelsofNT-proBNPinthebloodpeoplemayknow.IfapersonhasahighlevelofNT-proBNPPeoplewhotakeregularafternoonnapsSofartherehavenotbeendefinitedatatoconfirmAwherefewerpeoplediefromheartproblem.Bwhethertheyhavetheriskofheartattack,heartfailureorstroke.Cwouldprobablyhavelowerratesofheartdisease.DhowtotestapersonsNT-proBNPlevelinthebloodbyhimself.Ehisheartmusclewouldbeunderpressureinsomeway.Fthatnappingisofgreatbenefittowomentoo.答案與題解F本段后面兩句說到，通過檢查心臟病人的NT-proBNP水平，發現水平最高的病人與水平最低的病人之間患心臟病的可能性相差近八倍。B本段說到，他們所查的是男性，并發現老年男性且患有糖尿病和高血壓