1、江蘇省蘇州市2019-2020 學年高一英語上學期期末學業質量陽光指標調研卷注意事項 :1 .本試卷分為第i卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題），滿分150分。考試時間120分鐘。2 .請將第I卷的答案填涂在答題卡上，第n卷請直接在答題卡上規定的地方作答。答題前,務必將自己的學校、姓名、調研序列號等相關信息寫在答題卡上規定的地方。第 1 卷選擇題 （共 90分）第一部分聽力 （共兩節，滿分20 分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上 . 錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上.第一節 （ 共 5 小題 : 每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題

2、中所給的A、 B、 c 三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽完每段對話后， 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題 . 每段對話 僅讀一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He is unable to give help.B. He refuses to pay for boxes.C. He will carry the boxes later.2. When does the rainy season start?A. In January. B. In February. C. In November.3. Where is the hospital?A

3、. Beside a bookstore. B. Beside a drugstore. C. Beside a supermarket.4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Eat out. B. See a doctor. C. Go she shopping5. What is the man trying to do?A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends.B. Convince Sarah to go to the picnic.C. Ask Sarah to drive him to th

4、e picnic.第二節 （ 共 15 小題 : 每小題1 分，滿分15 分）A、 B、 C 三個聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘 ; 聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Co-Workers.7. Wh

5、at is Sarah worried?A. She knows nothing about British history.B. She fails to finish her homework on time.C. She has problems preparing for a speech.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 題。8. When does the party start?A.At 7:15 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 7:45 pm.9. What does the man want to know?A. The traffic condition

6、. B. The place of the restaurant. C. The parking place of the restaurant.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. What does the woman like about the armchair?A. Its size. B. Its color. C. Its design.11. What do we know about the speakers' armchair at home?A. It is badly broken. B. It is heavy looking. C. It is

7、 brown in color.12. What will the speakers probably do about the armchair?A. Wait for a sale. B. Buy it right away. C. Ask for a cheaper one.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. What is probable relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends. B. Boss and worker. C. waiter and customer.14. What was the weath

8、er like yesterday?A. Rainy. B. Snowy C. Sunny.15. What will the man do first?A. Organize the shelves. B. Turn on the light. C. Wash the windows.16. What do you think of the woman?A. Friendly. B. Impolite. C. Humorous.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Howdoes the speaker suggest people getting to the museumfrom

9、Cherford Station?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train .18. How long does the museum keep open every day in winter?A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours.19. What does the museum offer to the visitors this year?A family ticket. B. A special air tour. C An advanced booking20. What do we know abou

10、t the museum?A It's closed on Sundays. B It's near the village of Cherford. C It's the biggest museum in Europe.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Three Books Contributing to My writingFinnFinn Family Moomintrollby Tove JanssonI read this with delight

11、 and wonder when I was ten; I loved the wonderful drawings, the Moomins' life with their nice food and strange adventures but, most importantly, I loved it because it was the first time I experienced the strong sense of how a storydevelops. While that story was clearly made up, I remember feelin

12、g that it didn't matter because it felt so true and was fully convincing.The New American Poetry 1945-1960edited by Donald AllenWhen I was in the sixth grade in North Wales, the mobile library appeared and, my God, this important and valuable collectionwithits excellent language interested me. T

13、he line in Ginsberg'spoem,Sunflower Sutra- "it was my first sunflower, memories of Blake"-ledme to discover William Blake, who's been my guidingstar ever sinceGiordano Bruno and the hermetic Tradition a by Frances YatesI picked this up during my final term at Oxford. The book had c

14、ompletely nothing to do with my course but it had a huge influence （影響）on me, introducing me to the world of Renaissance（文藝復興）magic and other books by Yates on art history. It's from my reading that I have developed my way of writing novels.21. How does the writer introduce the three books?A. By

15、 giving details of their contents.B. By telling stories about their creation.C. By describing their influence on himself.D. By making a comparison between each other.22. The writer of the passage is probably a.A. reporter B. poet C. Magician D. novelist BUsing pictures from an orbiting spaceship, sc

16、ientists have discovered eightspots With huge ice deposits （冰沉積物 ）near the Martian surface at the middlelatitudes （緯度），which is a possible source （來源）of water that could help support future human lives.極地）hold major ice deposits,While scientists already knew that about one-third of the surface of Ma

17、rscontains skin-deep ground ice and that its poles （ the research published on Thursday described thick underground ice sheets in an unexpected area.“It was surprising to find ice exposed at the surface at these places. Inthe mid-latitudes, it's normally covered by a blanket of dust," said

18、researchscientist Colin Dundas, who led the study.The findings showed that ice may be more available for use as water to support future human explorations, perhaps even the setup of a lasting Mars base. The water could be used for drinking and possibly change into oxygen (Oz) to breathe.“Humans need

19、 Water wherever they go, and it's very heavy to carry with you. Former ideas for getting human-usable water from Mars were to pull it from the very dry atmosphere or to break down Water-containing rocks," said scientist Shane Byme, a co-author of the study in the journal Science."Here

20、we have what we think is almost pure water ice buried just below the surface, Byme added, which means you don't need a high-tech solution.“You can go out with a large container and just collect as much water as you need. I think it's kind of a game-changer. It's also much closer to place

21、s humans would probably land, compared with the polar areas which are very unfriendly.'23. What is Special about the newly found ice deposits on Mars?)A. Thy are the first ice deposits.B. They are the largest ice deposits.C. They are found on unexpected areas.D. They are the only source of drink

22、ing water.24. Which is not a possible way of getting water on Mars?A. Changing oxygen into water.B. Pulling water from the atmosphere.C. Collecting water from ice deposits.D. Breaking down water-containing rocks.25. Why does Byme think the new finding is a “game-changer" in the last paragraph?A

23、. It changes the way people play games on Mars.B. It makes it possible for humans to land on Mars.C. It makes it easier for humans to get water on Mars.D. It changes people's understanding of the polar areas. 26. What is the best title for the passage?A. A new way to get waterB. A lasting Mars b

24、ase is set upC. Humans cannot survive without water on MarsD. The Martian ice deposits could support humansCBrooke wanted a dollhouse. And some sugar cookies. So, the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her momor servant. It was a voice-controlledhome assistantpowered by AI （ 人工智能）.

25、Alexa comes with a special device （裝置）.And it madeBroeke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dolhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. （They ate the cookies and donated the dollhouse to a local hospital,） And that's not the end of the story.Wh

26、ena newsreporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!Alexa isn't the only AI that can order up treats for you. Apple HomePodhas Sin, Google Homehas its Asistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixb

27、y.People who own these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, voice shopping is rare. People who do it mainly order simple things like paper towels. But many experts expect an increase in voice shopping in

28、 the near future.Convenience （ 便禾U） is the main benefit of voice shopping. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you're cooking, cleaning, or driving-In addition, people who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without help.But voice shopping has its downsides.

29、 Unwanted dolhouses aren't the biggest problem. Its usually very easy to cancel an order Or return items. The most fearful thing is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to act when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa" or "Ok Google" or another orde

30、r.Whenthey hear it, they start recording the conversion. Somehave worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people s shopping habits? Should police turn to them to solve a crime? And whatif someone hacks （ 非法入侵 ） the device ?The CIA found

31、a way to hack Smart TVs toturn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device.What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?27. From the passage, we can lean that Alexa is.A. a friend of BrookeB. the device in a local hospitalC doll in the dollhou

32、seD. a home assistant powered by AI28. What can we know about voice shopping from the passage?A. It's has not been used yetB. It's widely used now.C. It's expected to be popular.D. It will disappear in the future.29. The unde rlined word“ downsides" in Paragraph 4 most probably mean

33、s .A.problems B. mysteries C. effects D. failures30. From Paragraphs 3 and 4, we can know that.A. people tend to cancel orders or return itemsB. companies are allowed to collect shopping habitsC. voice shopping has its advantages and disadvantagesD. it is always good for AI assistants to listen all

34、the timeDWhen we were growing up, there were plenty of adults family members as wellas neighbors-who took a hand in setting rules for children. Their massage "Mindyour manners" and “ Mind who you are"-was a call for young people to treatthemselves and others with respect. Families and

35、 children grow well with these connections.But over the years, the connections that support young people have broken under the pressures of modem life. In too many places, children are caught in a web of troubles that would be difficult for any of us to get away from. Some children do successfully d

36、eal with these problems through hard work. character, and belief. But it should not require these qualities to be a child. Our children deserve better.They deserve a life with their dreams realized. It is high time we did something to rebuild the connections.We are not child-development experts, but

37、 we have learned some lessons about success Over the years. Advances in knowledge haven't changed the basic needs of young people. Influencing them depends on somevery basic trainings that allow adults to enter and affect their lives.To serve young people, it is necessary to really listen. Shaki

38、ng the hand of a young man or woman. Looking him or her in the eyes, asking the time to connect -allthese things mean care and resect. Especially if a child is hurt, a connectionmay take time. All of these always begin with listening.To influence young people, long term devotion is needed. Much diss

39、atisfaction and doubt toward the adult world comes from broken promises of attention and care, especially when family arrangements are changeable. Many children are effectively asking adults: Will you be back tomorrow? And the day after? will you have my back over time? Children are not reached by a

40、 one-time flash of connection; they are influenced by the long-term glow of devotion.Children have a way of knowing when adults have given up on them.They test our faith （信任）in them in various ways. Educators have told us that most children arrive in kindergarten （幼兒園）smiling and hungry for leaning.

41、 But manydon't have basic skills and feel dismissed and discouraged. By the third grade, one educator told us, “The light can go out of their eyes." Children will not believe in themselves if we don't believe in them. And it is unacceptable to watch any of them lose faith in the future

42、before their lives have really begun.Helping children become healthy, honest, skilled adults will decide the future of our nation. Raising children prepared for lives of achievement, self-respect, and contribution is our most important task. We can make a difference, one caring adult and one child a

43、t a time.31. The author mentions how he grew up in the first paragraph to show.A. setting rules for children is importantB. he is thankful for those who helped him growC. young people should be educated in a strict wayD. social connections are important for children's growth32. The underlined pa

44、rt in Paragraph 2 means.A. every child should have these good qualities.B. all children should be trained to realize their dreamsC. many children need support and help for their growthD. hard work, character and belief are keys to a child's success33. What can we learn from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.

45、 Adults have some lessons about success to teach children.B. Adults are dissatisfied with children for breaking promises.C. Children are always hurt because adults won't listen to them.D. It takes listening and long-term devotion to influence children.34. Which sentence might be put at the begin

46、ning of Paragraph 6?A To each young pope, we need love and PatienceB. To help young people,we should really listen t0 them.C. To reach young people,we should believe that they can succeed.D. To help young people, we should have faith in ourselves.35. What is the author's purpose of writing this

47、PassA. To argue against the coldness of society.B. To call for adult devotion to children's growth.C. To point out the challenges in children's growth.D. To build up children's confidence in themselves.第二節 （ 共 5 小題 ; 每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分 ）根據短文內容， 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選 項。Somepeople

48、live to climb the highest mountains. Somepeople live only dreaming about itwhile others live to avoid ever climbing at all.36When I was a little girl, my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while exploring the green woods of the mountain, I almost fell

49、on a set of steps. _37 _Curiosity got the best of me though I knew it would be starting to get dark soon. I started climbing up those mysterious steps.I climbed and climbed. There was nothing but just green bushes and these steps.I had to reach the top! But it was now getting really dark. If I kept

50、going I might not be able to see my way back. 38_ So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too scared.I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain. Could there be a castle （城堡）up there? Maybe I would find a monster （怪物）.Maybe I was taking th

51、e risk of never coming back home. Or, maybe all I would find was just nothing! But Something inside mewas going to climb that mountain at all cost. 39Nowwe live in a world surrounded by the "can't do" way of thinking. Weall fall down. We all have doubts and regrets. Still we must climb

52、 and dream about what's at the top of our mountain. Monsters may appear or the night will fall. 40 Never let anyone tell you, “You can't," Dream big and climb high!A. What could these steps lead to?B. People of all ages can take part in it.C. But never ever give up on your dream!D. I co

53、uld hardly wait to try this adventure again.E. Why do people risk their lives climbing mountains?F My mom would be worried if I didn't come home S0on.G But one thing is certain all people meet mountains in their life.第三部分語言運用（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、c和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。If yo

54、u have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often,_ 41 what you set out to do is not the most important thing.Two brothers were digging a deep hole behind their house when a couple of older boys 42 by to watch.“What are you doing?"" asked one of the visitors."

55、We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth! " one of the brothers.43 excitedly.The older boys began to 44, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was_ 45 .After a long silence, one of the diggers 46 a jar fall of spiders, ants and various insects. He

56、 47 away the lid （蓋子）and showed the wonderful 48 tothevisitors.“49 we don't dig all the way through the earth, look what we 50 along the way!"He said quietly and 51 Their goal was far too ambitious （ 有雄心的 ）,but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a goal is for- to cause us to move in

57、 the 52 we have chosen, 53 , to set us digging!But not every goal will be 54 achieved. Not every job will 55 successfully.Not every 56 will last. Not every dream will be realized.Whenyou fall short of your 57, perhaps you can say, “Yes, 58 look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful th

58、ings which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it Isjoy in the 59, in the end, that truly 60 41. A. preparing B. achieving C. tracking D. controlling42. A. passed B. stood C. stopped D. went43. A. answered B. defended C. refl

59、ected D. disturbed44. A. cry B. jump C. sink D. laugh45. A. interesting B. impossible C. useless D. challenging46. A. put down B. picked up C. knocked down D. mixed up47. A. gave B. lifted C. sent D. took48. A. curtains B. contentsC. diamonds D. awards49. A. Even if B. As ifC Now that D. Except that50. A. found B