1、Email:nkjlgz海南農墾加來高級中學2014屆加來高中高考英語寫作高分突破特別指導3第三類:書信類作文之2&3-感謝信&道歉信【感謝信的寫法指要】1. 掌握寫信格式感謝信屬于書信，應該使用英文書信的寫作格式。首先應該在左上角寫上稱呼，后面用逗號；正文寫作結束后應該在右下角寫上敬語，如Yours sincerely; 然后在下一行與之對齊署名。2.有序組織要點 首先， 應當友善地對對方的生活表示關心；其次，應明確陳述寫信的目的，即致謝；然后，應肯定對方的幫助恰當好處；最后，應對對方給予的幫助再次表示感謝并表示良好的祝愿。3. 靈活把握時態感謝信的正文中的時態靈活多變。通常

2、，在提到對方曾經所給予的幫助時，應用過去時態；在提到對方的幫助所產生的實際效果時，可以使用現在完成時態；在涉及到現狀時，應用一般現在時；在表達祝愿或希望時，使用一般將來時態。4. 運用規范的語言感謝信有其自身的特色語言，在行文的每一個環節也有一些常用句型。另外表示從對方的幫助中獲益時，可以用 I benefited greatly from your help./ With your help, I achieved等句型表達；也可以用虛擬語氣表達，例如：Without your help, I couldnt have/ But for your help, I couldnt have/

3、If it hadnt been for your help, I couldnt have等，這樣更能增強表達效果。5. 表達感激之情感謝信的主要目的在于向對方致謝，因此語言要誠摯，友善；在信的開頭和結尾部分一般會使用Thank you very much for your kindness and deep concern或 Thanks again and wish you all the best之類的語言表達感激之情。【感謝信的萬能句】感謝信開頭段常用句式和套話I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for.I am writing t

4、o express my thanks for.I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for.I feel deeply indebted to you and I really don't know how to thank you enough for your help.感謝信結尾段常用句式和套話I must thank you again for your generous help.I a

5、m most grateful for your selfless donation.My true gratitude is beyond the word's description.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.Please accept my gratitude, now and always.成型模板1：Dear , How about your life/ study/ work? Im writing to thank you for your ./ Thanks for your . （第一段：致謝） During

6、 , you . First, you .Whats more, you . Another thing that I cant forget is that you ./ There is still one thing that I cant forget. That is . （第二段：寫明感謝的原因）Thank you/ Thanks a lot for your kindness again.（第三段：再次致謝） Best wishes./ Give my best regard to . （最后：祝愿） Yours sincerely  署名（注：名字必須按試卷要求寫）成

7、型模板2：Dear _1_Thank you very much for_2_(具體原因,可以寫2到3個感謝的原因)Without your help_3_(從反面說明)_4_（總結）I appreciate it more than I can say. Best wishes to you!Your faithfully 署名（注：名字必須按試卷要求寫）【感謝信的范文】感謝信成篇范文供背誦篇1假設你是李明，最近參加了一期“澳大利亞冬令營”活動。共兩周時間你住在Johnson 夫婦家中，他們為你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的幫助。請寫一封電子郵件感謝他們。內容包括以下要點：1安全到家

8、 2感謝 3感受 4保持聯系注意：1詞數100左右； 2可以適當增減細節，以使行文連貫； 3郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好。Dear Mr. and Mrs. Johnson,Im writing to you from my home in China. I returned home safe and sound. When I think of the wonderful two weeks I spent in Australia, I just cant help thinking of both of you. It was so kind of you to have provide

9、d everything to make my staying there such a happy and lucky experience. Ive learned so much, not only English but also culture. And I really enjoyed a great deal the fun and laughter we shared with each other. Thank you very much. Ill always remember this trip as well as your kindness.Ill keep in t

10、ouch and write to you later. Please take care! Yours,Li Ming感謝信成篇范文供背誦篇2假設你是李華，交換生Tracy剛剛結束在你們學校的學習生活，已經返回英國。作為班長，請你根據以下內容用英語寫一分感謝信，感謝她一學期以來帶給大家的美好回憶：1. 懷念與她相處的快樂時光；2. 感謝她對大家英語學習的幫助；3. 感謝她為班級捐贈的英文書籍； 4. 歡迎她有機會再來中國。寫作指導1. 該書面表達任務是一篇感謝信，因此首先應該注意書信格式，以符合感謝信的文體特征。2. 感謝信的語氣應當友善真誠，由于收信人系作者的同學，因此語言較為簡潔，隨意，

11、避免使用過于正式，生硬的表達。3. 感謝信常用thank sb. for doing sth. 的表達方式，也可以用be grateful for或者是be thankful to sb. for sth.Dear Tracy, How about your life back in Britain? Im writing this letter to express our thanks to you on behalf of the class.We enjoyed the great time when you stayed here. During last term, you hel

12、ped us a lot in our English so we made great progress with English study. Whats more, all our classmates are very thankful to you for donating English books, which are surely very helpful in our study. We miss you and wish you a happy life in the UK. Thank you for your kindness again and we are look

13、ing forward to your visiting China again. Yours sincerely， Li hua【道歉信的寫法指要】道歉信通常包括以下內容：表示歉意；道歉的原由；出現差錯的原因；提出彌補措施； 請求原諒。Tips:在寫作過程中，盡可能提供比較合理的理由。如果違反生活常識將導致扣分。在解釋完原因后，盡量提供一個合適的補救辦法，使行文更加完滿。寫道歉信的語言要誠摯，解釋的理由要真實，不要顯出絲毫的虛情假意。好的道歉信不僅會取得對方的諒解，還會增進彼此的感情。道歉信寫作"三步走"：表示歉意->說明具體原因、提出補救辦法->再次致歉、希

14、望得到理解第一段:簡明說明寫信目的，為自己的過失表示歉意，希望得到對方的諒解。道歉的表達：1. I am awfully sorry that I cannot 2. I am very sorry for my rudeness /thoughtlessness / bad manners.3. I feel sorry for my failure to 4. I am writing to express my sincere apology for my 5. I regret to inform you that I am unable to 6. I believe you can

15、 understand that I have not intended to hurt you.7. Please forgive me.8. I feel guilty for what I have done to you.第二段：詳細說明當時情況，解釋原因，語氣要誠懇。1. Now let me explain what happened to me that day.2. I had intended to 3. I am afraid what I have done has caused much inconvenience to you.4. I am to blame for

16、 this silly mistake.第三段：提出補救方法，具體提出自己的想法，希望能彌補過失，消除誤會。1. In order to remove our misunderstanding, I would like to invite.2. To make up for my fault, I will,3. To compensate for your loss, I decide to 4. I wish you could give me a chance to make up for my fault.5. I hope the settlement of this matter

17、 can meet your wishes.第四段：再次表示歉意，愿意為此負責，希望以后不再出現類似不愉快事件。(有時合并第三段和第四段，第四段就變為第三段)1. Please accept my most cordial apology again.2. I promise that I will never make such a stupid mistake again.3. I assure you that it will never happen again.成型模板：Dear _, I am truly sorry that _(道歉的原因). The reason is tha

18、t _(介紹原因). Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely, Li Hua道歉信成篇范文供背誦篇1    假設你是李華，Anne邀請你于明日晚上與她和她的家人共進午餐，可你無法赴約。請你根據以下內容用英語寫一份道歉信，內容包括以下要點：1. 感謝她的邀請，非常遺憾未能參加。2. 因為將忙于準備后天的一門重要考試。3. 錯過了這么一個歡樂的聚會我深

19、感遺憾，希望她們能度過一個愉快的時光。4. 希望考試結束后和她見一面。Dear Anne,    Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied then for an important exam coming the day after tomor

20、row. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don't hesitate to drop me a line about your preferable date. I do long for a pleasant cha

21、t with you.    Please allow me to say sorry again.                                        

22、 Yours sincerely, Li Hua道歉信成篇范文供背誦篇2    假設你是李明，Patent教授上周給你布置了讀書報告，你因為生病未能完成。請你根據以下內容用英語寫一份道歉信，內容包括以下要點：1. 解釋原因：發高燒，住院了。2. 提出補救方法，具體提出自己的想法：再給一周時間來完成它我將感激不盡，因為現在我的身體正在好轉。3. 希望您能理解我的處境并接受我的道歉。 Dear Prof. Patent,    I am very sorry to inform you that I did not manage to complete the book report you assigned last week, due to a sudden illness falling upon me a few days ago. For the past few days I have been in hospital with a continuous fever, which has thus p