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1、課程名稱: 光子晶體光學課程代碼:230.808英文名稱:Optics of Photonic Crystals課程類型:Ö講授課程 實踐(實驗、實習)課程 研討課程 專題講座 其它考核方式: 開卷考試 教學方式:講授與討論適用專業(yè):光學工程,光電信息,物理電子學 適用層次: 碩士 Ö 博士Ö開課學期: 總學時/講授學時: 32 / 32 學分:2先修課程要求: 幾何光學,物理光學課程組教師姓名職 稱專 業(yè)年 齡學術專長竺子民教授光學54光學教學大綱:(章節(jié)目錄)1 IntroductionControlling the Properties of Materia

2、lsPhotonic Crystals2 Electromagnetism in Mixed Dielectric MediaThe Macroscopic Maxwell EquationsElectromagnetism as an Eigenvalue ProblemGeneral Properties of the Harmonic ModesElectromagnetic Energy and the Variational PrincipleMagnetic vs. Electric FieldsThe Effect of Small PerturbationsScaling Pr

3、operties of the Maxwell EquationsDiscrete vs. Continuous Frequency RangesElectrodynamics and Quantum Mechanics ComparedFurther Reading3 Symmetries and Solid-State ElectromagnetismUsing Symmetries to Classify Electromagnetic ModesContinuous Translational SymmetryIndex guidingDiscrete Translational Sy

4、mmetryPhotonic Band StructuresRotational Symmetry and the Irreducible Brillouin ZoneMirror Symmetry and the Separation of ModesTime-Reversal InvarianceBloch-Wave Propagation VelocityElectrodynamics vs. Quantum Mechanics AgainFurther Reading4 The Multilayer Film: A One-Dimensional Photonic CrystalThe

5、 Multilayer FilmThe Physical Origin of Photonic Band GapsThe Size of the Band GapEvanescent Modes in Photonic Band GapsOff-Axis PropagationLocalized Modes at DefectsSurface StatesOmnidirectional Multilayer MirrrorsFurther Reading5 Two-Dimensional Photonic CrystalsTwo-Dimensional Bloch StatesA Square

6、 Lattice of Dielectric ColumnsA Square Lattice of Dielectric VeinsA Complete Band Gap for All PolarizationsOut-of-Plane PropagationLocalization of Light by Point DefectsPoint defects in a larger gapLinear Defects and WaveguidesSurface StatesFurther Reading6 Three-Dimensional Photonic CrystalsThree-D

7、imensional LatticesCrystals with Complete Band GapsSpheres in a diamond lattice YablonoviteThe woodpile crystal Inverse opalsA stack of two-dimensional crystalsLocalization at a Point DefectExperimental defect modes in YablonoviteLocalization at a Linear DefectLocalization at the SurfaceFurther Read

8、ing7 Periodic Dielectric WaveguidesOverviewA Two-Dimensional ModelPeriodic Dielectric Waveguides in Three DimensionsSymmetry and PolarizationPoint Defects in Periodic Dielectric WaveguidesQuality Factors of Lossy CavitiesFurther Reading8 Photonic-Crystal SlabsRod and Hole SlabsPolarization and Slab

9、ThicknessLinear Defects in SlabsReduced-radius rodsRemoved holesSubstrates, dispersion, and lossPoint Defects in SlabsMechanisms for High Q with Incomplete GapsDelocalizationCancellationFurther Reading 9 Photonic-Crystal FibersMechanisms of ConfinementIndex-Guiding Photonic-Crystal FibersEndlessly s

10、ingle-mode fibersThe scalar limit and LP modesEnhancement of nonlinear effectsBand-Gap Guidance in Holey FibersOrigin of the band gap in holey fibresGuided modes in a hollow coreBragg FibersAnalysis of cylindrical fibersBand gaps of Bragg fibersGuided modes of Bragg fibersLosses in Hollow-Core Fiber

11、sCladding lossesInter-modal couplingFurther Reading10 Designing Photonic Crystals for ApplicationsOverviewA Mirror, a Waveguide, and a CavityDesigning a mirrorDesigning a waveguideDesigning a cavityA Narrow-Band FilterTemporal Coupled-Mode TheoryThe temporal coupled-mode equationsThe filter transmis

12、sionA Waveguide BendA Waveguide SplitterA Three-Dimensional Filter with LossesResonant Absorption and RadiationNonlinear Filters and BistabilitySome Other PossibilitiesReflection, Refraction, and DiffractionReflectionRefraction and isofrequency diagramsUnusual refraction and diffraction effectsFurther Reading教材: John D. Joannopoulos, Steven G. Johnson, Joshua N. Winn, and Robert D. Meade, Photonic Crystals_Molding the flow of light, 2nd edition, Princeton University Pres

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