1、.人教課標人教課標高一高一 必修必修 2Unit 1.cultural relics 文化遺址文化遺址 rare adj. 稀有的稀有的 rarely adv. 很少，難得很少，難得 .He bought me _ _ _ _ to ask me to marry him. (貴重的鉆貴重的鉆戒戒 ) a valuable diamond ringvaluable adj. 貴重的貴重的.This dictionary is _ _ to you. value n. 價值，重要性價值，重要性 of value . vi.生存、存活、繼續存在 vt. 經歷（事故、災難等）還活著、幸存. 比活得長

2、 Some strange customs have survived from earlier times. The lucky girl has survived the big earthquake. She survived her husband by twenty years. survivor n. 幸存者； survival n. 殘存、生還、生存. 2. survive vt &vi survivor (n.) survival (n.) Mr. Green was the only_who _the earthquake. Everyone said his _wa

3、s a miracle.survivorsurvivesurvival. which rare valuable survived destroyed preserved past.yellow-brownfeel as hard as stone. in search of 尋找尋找 in the search for 尋找尋找 search into 調查調查. 3.in search of尋找; 搜尋 They are in search of the missing girl. (表語) I looked everywhere in search of my glasses. (目的狀

4、語) search s.p. for sb /sth 1) The police searched him for drugs. 2) They searched the woods for escaped prisoners. . 1. They went in different directions _ water in the desert. A. to search B. in search of C. search of D. searching 2. I have _ my memory, but I cant remember his name. A. searched B.

5、searched for C. been in search of D. serched of 3. They came here _ the car they had lost. A. search B. search for C. search about D. in search of in search of/search for+對象對象表目的表目的search +地方地方. an amazing history 一段令人吃驚的歷史一段令人吃驚的歷史 be amazed at 對對 大為吃驚大為吃驚 in amazement 驚奇地驚奇地 to ones amazement 令某人吃

6、驚的是令某人吃驚的是 several tons of amber 幾噸的琥珀幾噸的琥珀 . select sb. /sth. as/ to be選擇選擇 作為作為 select to do 挑選挑選 做做 select for 為為而挑選而挑選 select from 從從 中挑選中挑選. 4.select 精選 1. Mr Zhang _ to be Chairman of the meeting. A. selected B. has selected C. was selected D. selects 2. They _ Mark to take part in the confere

7、nce the other day. A. selected B. choose C. pick D. was chosenselect sb. to do/be=select sb. aschosse to do sth選擇做某事選擇做某事choose sth for sb為某人選擇某物為某人選擇某物pick : 從個人角度仔細挑選，也含任意挑選之意從個人角度仔細挑選，也含任意挑選之意.這個房間是為孩子們設計的。這個房間是為孩子們設計的。This room _ _ _ children.was designed for the design of 的設計的設計 by design 有意有意.

8、這項規劃目的在于幫助無家可歸的動物。這項規劃目的在于幫助無家可歸的動物。This project _ _ _ _ homeless animals.is designed to help. 4.It is said that the early European playing-cards _ for entertainment and education. A. were being designed B. have designed C. have been designed D. were designed. 6. fancy adj.奇特的 v. 想象，設想 Some singers

9、like to wear fancy clothes. I cant fancy her doing such a silly thing We should fancy him as our friend. I dont fancy going all that way in such bad weather. cant fancy (ones) doing sth= cant imagine(ones) doing sthfancy sb as/to be =think sb as/to be .fancy n. have a fancy for 愛好愛好 take a fancy to

10、sb./ sth. 喜歡上某人、喜歡上某人、 某物某物. 7. decorate v decoration n. We decorated the house for Christmas. They decorated the building with flags.decorate with.It takes sb. some time to do sth.treasure. 8.belong to vt. 屬于;為.之一員 不用于進行時態和被動式。 The house belonging to me is being decorated.The house which belongs to

11、 me is being decorated.1. 中國是個發展中國家，屬于第三世界。中國是個發展中國家，屬于第三世界。China is a developing country, _ _ the Third World.2. 我不喜歡他所在的那所學校。我不喜歡他所在的那所學校。I dislike the school _ _ _ _.belongingtoto which hebelongs. 9. in return 作為回報作為回報 1) She brought me cookie and helped her with her homework in return. in return

12、 for 作為對作為對的回報的回報; 以報以報答答 2) Id like to buy him a ten-speed bike in return for his help. .1. 為感謝你幫忙，我請你吃午飯好嗎？為感謝你幫忙，我請你吃午飯好嗎？2. 我送給他一件禮物，可是他沒給我我送給他一件禮物，可是他沒給我任何回報。任何回報。Can I buy you lunch _ _ _ your help?I gave him a present but he gave me nothing _ _.in returnforin return. sent sb. sth. a troop of

13、best soldiers 一隊最好的士兵一隊最好的士兵 serve as = be used to 被用做被用做 receive v. reception n. move to 搬家去搬家去 add to 把把 加到加到 light lighted lighted lit lit shine shone shone one of the wonders of the world世界奇跡之一世界奇跡之一.Russia and Georgia are _ _.at war.1. 他將手從她的肩膀上拿開。他將手從她的肩膀上拿開。2. 他去掉鞋上的泥。他去掉鞋上的泥。 3. 過來把你的濕上衣脫掉。過

14、來把你的濕上衣脫掉。4. 那位官員必須免職。那位官員必須免職。He _ _ _ from her shoulder.He _ _ _ from his shoes. Come and _ _ _ _. That officer must _ _. removed the mudremove your wet coatbe removedremoved his hand.1. 我在這個城市住了不到一年。我在這個城市住了不到一年。I have been in this city for _ _ _ _.2. 死傷者不少于五十人死傷者不少于五十人 There were _ _ _ 50 killed

15、 and wounded. 3. 這個城市人口超過一百萬。這個城市人口超過一百萬。This city has a population of _ _ 1, 000, 000. less thana yearno less thanmorethan.4. 箱子里至多有五本書。箱子里至多有五本書。There are _ _ _ five books in the case. 5. 金錢不過是我們的仆人。金錢不過是我們的仆人。Money is _ _ _ our servant. not more thanno more than. be put inside 被裝入被裝入 wood n. wood

16、en adj. wooden boxes 木箱子木箱子.毫無疑問我們做得對。毫無疑問我們做得對。他的誠實毫無疑問。他的誠實毫無疑問。There is no doubt that we did the right thing.There is no doubt about / of his honesty._ _ _ we can get the first place in the competition._ _ _ _ he will tell us the truth.1. 我懷疑我們是否能在比賽中得第一。我懷疑我們是否能在比賽中得第一。2. 我不懷疑他會告訴我們真相。我不懷疑他會告訴我們

17、真相。I doubt whetherI dont doubt that.What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.(仍然是個謎仍然是個謎) what 引導主語從句引導主語從句former前者前者 latter 后者后者 be ready for 為為 做準備做準備 celebrate v. 慶祝慶祝 celebration n. . 值.錢，值得.的 1. The house is worth a lot of money. 2. The book is well worth reading.Sth be well worth doin

18、g某事很值得一做某事很值得一做.那本書不值得一讀。那本書不值得一讀。 That book is not _ _. worth reading.Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送普魯士國王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人的最偉大的禮物會有這樣一給俄羅斯人的最偉大的禮物會有這樣一段離奇的歷史。段離奇的歷史。

19、.Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.此句為復合句，句中含有此句為復合句，句中含有 that 引導的引導的_；主句謂語動詞為；主句謂語動詞為 _, could not have done 意為意為 _, 對過去所發對過去所發生事情的否定推測。生事情的否定推測。賓語從句賓語從句could never have imagined絕不可能絕不可能

20、.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.它也是用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品，一批它也是用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品，一批國家最優秀的藝術家用了大約十年的時間國家最優秀的藝術家用了大約十年的時間才把它完成。才把它完成。句中句中 decorated with gold and jewels 做做treasure的的 _, which make 為為_, which做主語。做主語。后置定語后置定語非限制性定語從句非限

21、制性定語從句.We knew he _ for it, because he had no money. A. couldnt have paid B. could have paid C. mustnt have paid D. might have paid. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that .Later, Cath

22、erine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后來葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了后來葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。此句中含有此句中含有 where 引導的引導的 _, 修修飾先行詞飾先行詞 _; 主句謂語動詞主句謂語動詞_, 意思為意思為“讓某物被做讓某物被做”。定語從句定語從句the palacehave sth. done.The train _ she was traveling

23、was late. which B. whereC. on which D. in that He was born in the year _ the Anti-Japanese War broke out. which B. when C. on which D. during which .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.在在1770年，琥珀屋按照他想要的方式年，琥珀屋按照他想要的方式完成了。完成了。此句為復合句，含有一個定語從句此句為復合句，含有一個定語從句 _, 先行詞是先行詞是 _, 關系詞關系詞 _, 做從句的賓

24、語，被省略。做從句的賓語，被省略。she wantedthe waythat/which. That is the way _ the boy spoke to the teacher. which B. howC. that D. where.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運往哥尼斯堡，當時德國在波羅的海邊的往哥尼斯堡，當時德國在波羅的海邊的一個城市。一個城市。此句為復合句，此句為復合句， 句中含有句中含有that引導的名引導的名詞詞doubt的的 _; which引導的引導的_。同位語從句同位語從句非限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句. There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom _ the same school. A. are belonging to B. are belo