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1、高中英語主謂一致專項練習題1. One-third of the area _ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of thetrees been planted.A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college_ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school from the countryside.A. was; isB.

2、was; are C. were; are D. were; is3. What the population of China? One-third of the population _ workers here.A. is; are B. are; areC. is; is D. are; is4. Not only he but also we right. He as well as we right.A. are; are B. are; isC. is; is D. is; are95. What he9d like a digital watch. What he,d like

3、 textbooks.A. are; areB. is; is C. is; are D. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either you or he _ interested in playing chess. you or he fond

4、of music atpresent?A. are; Are B. is; AreC. are; Is D. is; Is8. Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; has C. are; have D. is; are9. A knife and a fork _ on the table. A knife and fork on the tabl

5、e.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; is D. is; are10. Her family _ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family dancingand singing when I came in last night.A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China not known. When and where to build thenew library not been d

6、ecided.A. is; has B. are; has C. is; have D. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _football on the playground.A.B. are playing C.D. isp1l3a.y Two hundrepdlaaynsd fifty pounds_too unreasopnlaabylienga price for a second-hand car. A. B. C. D.1i4s. All but Dickar_e_ in ClasswTehrreee this

7、termbe.A. areB. is C. were D. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child_ about it.A. were talking B. was talking C. talkD. talks16. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; is17. My friend and cl

8、assmate Paul motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. races C. is raced D. is racing18. There _ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. has D. have19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. were D. was20. Climbing hills _ of great hel

9、p to health. A. is B. are C. were D. be21. Not the teacher but the student_s_ excited. A. is B. has C. are D. have22. The injured in the tsunami good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being taken C. are takingD. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes all that I can

10、spare to talk with you.A. are B. was C. is D. were24. Each man and each woman _ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. was C. are D. were25. About 60 percent of the students f_rom the south; the rest of them _ fromthe north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; is C. is; are D. are; are1. Th

11、ree died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.A. hundreds people B. hundred people C. hundreds peoples D. hundred peoples2. Either you or the president the prizes to these gifted winners at themeeting.A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out3.1, who your close

12、 friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.A. am B. isC. are D. be4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 in Beijing of China, which known to us all.A. is to hold; is B. is to be held; was C. are to hold; is D. are to be held; is5. There a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep

13、 up.A. were; it B. are; themC. was; it D. is; them6. Three million tons of coal every year in the city.A. is exploited B. are exploited C. had exploited D. have exploited7. Stories of the Long March popular with the young people now.A. isB. was C. are D. were8. Mathematics t he language of science.A

14、. are B. are going to beC. is D. is to be9. Both rice and wheat grown in our country.A. isB. are C. was D. were10. either of your parents come to see you recently?A. Have B. Had C. HasD. Is11. What the children in the mountain village need good books.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. The whole family T

15、V attentively.A. are watching B. is watching C. is seeing D. are seeing13. Nothing but several glasses bought by my father the day beforeyesterday.A. was B. were C. have been D. would be14. At the bus stop a soldier and two young people on their way to the village.A. wereB. was C. is D. sits15. If l

16、aw and order , neither the citizen nor his family is safe.A. are not preserved B. is not preserved C. were preserved D. have not been preserved16. There l ittle change in that middle school.A. have B.C. have D. has1ha7.d What such a sunset isb_ee_n_strange to us all.beenA. going to be B./ C. isD. th

17、at18. Seventy-five percent of the earth9s surface with water.A. is covered B. is coveringC. were covered D. are covered19. The following some other mental diseases.A. being B. areC. was D. were20. Not only you but also I _ able to help him out.A. are B. is C. am D. were21. " The Kites" us

18、a story of the kite's history.A. have told B. tells C. were toldD. was told22. You and I twin sisters. A. were B. are C. is D. am23. A teacher of English and class teacher us something about volunteerworkers.A. are tellingB. is telling C. are givenD. were given24. Thousands of tons of rubbishove

19、r a large period of time.A. rots away B. rot away C. has rotted away D. are rotted away25. Mayor as well as volunteer workers the newly-built stadium.A. is cleaningB. are cleaning C. were cleaning D. have cleaned26. Many a student something about Abraham Lincoln.A. have known B. knows C. is knownD.

20、are known27. The defense works built long ago to keep the enemy away.A. wereB. has been C. had been D. was2& “Have you all studied the passage "Using the Mind against Diseas9 e?"A. Nobody of us hasB. Nobody of us haveC. None of us hasD. None of us did29. A group of Italian soldiers qui

21、ckly towards their position.A. were advancing B. were advanced C. was advancing D. advancing 30. Everyone, men and women, old and young sports and games.A. is enjoyB. were enjoying C. enjoys D. enjoy 1-5 CBABC 6-10BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD于名1?分數或百分數+ofthe+名詞或代詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的單、復數形式取決 詞或代

22、詞的單、復數形式。2. t4the number of+名詞”作主語,謂語動詞常用單數形式。“a number of+名詞”作主語,謂語動詞常用復數形式。3. "分數或百分數+of the populatio n"作主語,謂語動詞常用復數形式。4. or, either.or, neither.nor, not only.but also等(關聯)連詞連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞的數按“就近原則”處理。注意:即使在疑問句中,動詞的數也應與最近的主語保持一致。as well as連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞的數應與前一主語保持一致。5. what引導的名詞性從句作主語時,謂語

23、動詞常用單數形式。但當作表語的名詞為復數,或what從句是一個具有復數意義的并列結構時,謂語動詞常用復數形式女口 : What I say and think are no business of yours.6. 在"one of +復數名詞+定語從句”的結構中,定語從句中謂語動詞常用復數;在 the (only) one of +復數名詞 +定語從句 "的結構中,定語從句中謂語動詞常用 單數。& many a +單數名詞,more than one+單數名詞”作主語,盡管從意義上看是復數,但謂語常用單數形式。9?通常情況下,由and或both,and連接兩個單數

24、形式的名詞(詞組)作主語時,謂語動 詞常用復數形式。當并列主語在意義上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念時,謂語動詞則常用單數形式。10.第一句的her family應理解為“她的家庭”;第二句中的her family應理解為“她 一家人”。12. 當主語后有together with, but, rather than, including等引導的詞組時,謂語動詞 的數由主語的數來決定。13. 表示度量、時間等的復數名詞作主語時,往往把其看作一個整體,謂語動詞采用單數形式。16.第一空前each作同位語,不影響謂語動詞的數;第二空each為主語部分的 中心詞,謂語動詞應用單數形式。18. Th

25、ere be句型中,謂語動詞的數按“就近原則”處理。20. 非謂語動詞短語作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數形式。21. Time and tide wait(s) for no man.日寸不待人。22. “the形容詞/-ing形式/-ed分詞”作主語表示“一類人”時,謂語動詞常用復數形 式。再者,此處應用被動語態。24.題干為倒裝結構。a pair of trousers為主語部分的中心詞,謂語動詞應用單數形式。25. each.each., every.every或no.no.連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞常用單 數形式。26. “the rest o+f 名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的單、復數形式

26、取決于of 后面的名詞 或代詞的單、復數形式。27. 本題考查的主謂一致的內容與上一題相同,從句子的語境判斷,應當用現在完成時。28. Amine指my sheep為復數形式。是主動語態。29. 本句為倒裝句。主語是 a very shy girl with two bright eyes.核心主語是 a very shy girl,為單數,全句為過去時。30?全句的核心主語是Mr. Bush,為單數,全句為將來時。31. 運用就近原則,謂語動詞和主語the student致,此處為主系表結構,用be動詞。32. 主語ten minutes表示時間,被視為一個整體,為單數形式。全句是現在時。3

27、3. 本句核心主語是land,為單數形式,同時注意分數的表達形式。1. 解析:選 B. hundred 詞前面有具體數詞修飾時不加-s2. 解析:選D.當either.or連接兩個并列主語時,句子的謂語動詞在人稱和數上和后一個主語保持一致。“ be+不定式”表示按計劃或安排將要發生的動作。3. 解析:選A. who為引導定語從句的關系代詞,其先行詞是I,所以謂語動詞要用 am.4. 解析:選D.主語the Olympic Games意為:奧運會,謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數形式; 后半部分為 which 引導的非限制情定語從句,其謂語動詞要用單數形式。5. 解析:選 C. there be句型中be動詞的單復數取決于其后的主語,a lot of rubbishf不可數名詞), 因此后面謂語動詞要用單數。6. 解析:選 A.主語為coal.是不可數名詞。根據題意,此處要用被動語態。7. 解析:選 A.主語S tories of the Long March是書名,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式。&解析:選C.此處mathematics為學科名詞,作主語時謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式。9. 解析 : 選 B. both-and- 連接

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