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1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上other系列比較可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如: Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎? Ask some other people. 問問別人吧! Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。 other指兩個人或物中的一個時,只能用the other,不能用another,此時的other作代詞。如: He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女

2、兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人。 the other后可加單數名詞,也可加復數名詞,此時的other作形容詞。如: On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊,有一棵大樹。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。 He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸。 這幾個詞匯的區別中學中比較常見,總結如下: one. the other 只有兩個 some. the others 有三個以上 one.

3、 another, another. some. others, others. others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部 1) 泛指另一個用another。 2) 一定范圍內兩人(物),一個用one,另一個用the other。 3) 一定范圍內三者,一個用one,另一個用one (another),第三個可用the other, a third, another。 4) 一定范圍內,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others。 5) 泛指別的人或物時,用others.當在一定范圍內,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是

4、全部時,也用others。 another與other的區別 Some students like English and other students (others) like physics. 有些學生喜歡英語,有些學生喜歡物理。 【解析】other表示“別的”,“另外的”,只能與復數名詞連用。但other前有冠詞the即可與單數名詞連用。如: I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black. 我有兩枝鋼筆。一支是藍色的,另一支是黑色的。 John did better than all the other players i

5、n the sport. 在那項運動中John比所有別的運動員都出色。 【解析】the other加復數名詞指的是一定范圍內“所有其余的人或事物”,是特指;而other加復數名詞卻是沒有明確范圍的“另外的人或事物”。如: We must think more of other comrades. 我們必須多想想別的同志。 This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another. 這件襯衫我穿太大。請另外拿一件我看看。(一般商店不會只有兩件襯衫) 【解析】another, the other作代詞的用法。The other表示“兩個數量中的另

6、一個”,表示特指,總數為倆;another表示“總數為三個以上中任意的另一個”,表示泛指。如: His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse. 他父母都在一家醫院工作。一個是醫生,一個是護士。(父母為兩個人) 1. 指單數時的區別:若泛指用another,若特指用 the other。如:Give me another (one). 另外給我一個。Shut the other eye, please. 請把另一只眼睛也閉上。2. 指復數時的區別:若泛指用 other(后接復數名詞),若

7、特指用the other(后接復數名詞)。如:There are other ways of doing it. 做這事還有其他的辦法。Where have the other students gone? 其他學生都到哪里去了? 3. others的用法它永遠表示復數意義(且其后不能再接名詞)。其用法大致相當于“other+復數名詞”,同樣地 the others 大致相當于“the other復數名詞”。如:Other people / Others may not think that way. 別的人可能不這樣想。He is cleverer than the others / the

8、 other students in her class. 他比班上其他學生聰明。4. another的用法一般只能表單數,且其后接名詞也只接單數名詞。但是若其后有數詞或 few 修飾時,則也可接復數名詞.如:We need another few chairs. 我們還需要幾把椅子。In another two weeks itll be finished. 再過兩個星期就可做完了。5. any other 后接復數名詞,表示“一些其他. . ”;any other后接單數名詞時,表示“其他任何一個. . ”。 專題練習題1. Who _ can you see? A. other B. t

9、he other C. others D. else 2. I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white. A. another B. some C. other D. the other 3. I don't like the apple. Can you give me _ apple?A. other B. others C. another D. the other解析 other;others;the other;the others;another這幾個詞意義相近,學習時,我們主要注意它們后面所跟的名詞形式就行。(1)anoth

10、er單數名詞:泛指另外一個。(2) other可數名詞的復數或不可數名詞:另外一些。多用于構成詞組:some. others.(一些. . 另一些. . )others other名詞(3)the other單數名詞:兩者中的另一個,構成詞組:one. the other(一個,另外那個)the other復數名詞:其余的. . the others the other復數名詞:其余的. . 1. Do you read any _ novels? 2. Would you like _ cup of tea? 3. She has two sons. One is in America, a

11、nd _ lives with her. 4. Some like singing, _ prefer dancing.5. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and _ is a worker.6. Two boys will go to the zoo, and _ will stay at home.7. Put it in your _ hand. 8. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _ is a worker. _ side of the street

12、,there is a tall tree. is much taller than _ girls. lives on _ side of the river. of us like singing and dancing, _ go in for sports. me some _ , please. are no _. 15. Ask some _ people. dont like this one. Please show me _. 17. Do you have any _ question(s)? you show me _?I dont like its color. has

13、 two computers. One is IBM PC 386 and _ is IBM PC 586. runs faster than any _ student in his class. students have English,Chinese,math,biology and many _ subjects. are only three of you here in the classroom?Where are _? classmates come from different parts of the country. Some come from Shanghai,so

14、me from Tianjin and _ from Beijing.24. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, _ is a teacher and the third is a worker. 25. Don't walk on this side of the road ,walk on _.26. This chemical is poisonous . _ are poisonous , too .27. I have two pens. One is blue. _ is black.28. They are very different from one _.29. This dictionary is better than _.參考答案:1 other another the other others Ano

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