1、英語人教版必修5單元測試四第卷第一部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1We learned that_occupation he was offered at_China Daily brings him a lot of money every month.A/；the Ban；the Cthe；/ Dthe；a答案C解析考查冠詞。由于occupation后面有定語從句he was ofered.，故用定冠詞the表示特指，China Daily中國日報不加任何冠詞，故選C項。2

2、A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to_the soldiers_searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins.Aassist；that Bassist；in Cassist；of Dassist；from答案B解析assist sb.with sth.或to do sth.或in doing sth.幫助某人做某事，故選B項。3Many journalists were sent to_the terrible disaster immediately the earth

3、quake broke out in Sichuan Province on May 12th,2008.Ainterview Binvestigate C catch Dcover答案D 解析句意為：2008年5月12號四川一發(fā)生地震，許多記者就被派往那里對這一可怕的災難進行報道。cover報道，采訪新聞。4Last night I watched Milan AC._football on TV.Awere playing Bto play Cplayed Dplay答案D解析句意為：昨天晚上我在電視上全程觀看了A.C米蘭隊踢球的過程。watch sb.do sth.觀看某人干某事的整個過

4、程。故選D項。5It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood_to her mother.A close Bclosely C closed Dclosing答案A解析句意為：天下著大雨，小瑪麗感到很冷，因此她緊挨著母親站著。close (adj./adv.)距離近的(地)；closely (adv.)嚴密地，密切地；closed (adj.)關閉的，封閉的；不公開的，保密的，故選A項。6With his attention_on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old

5、man down while riding to school.A concentrating Bconcentrated Cto concentrate Dconcentrates答案B解析考查詞組concentrate ones attention on sth.把注意力集中在上，concentrate與attention之間存在著動賓關系，故選B項。7We didnt feel surprised when we found he fixed his eyes on the food with a(n)_expression on his face，for we knew that he

6、 hadnt eaten anything for 3 days.Aanxious Bworried Ceager Dcurious答案C解析句意為：當我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他臉上帶著渴望的表情盯著食物的時候，我們不感到驚訝，因為我們知道，他已經(jīng)三天沒吃東西了。eager渴望的，熱切的；anxious擔心的，焦慮的；worried煩惱的；焦慮的，擔心的；curious好奇的。8I have ever found such a case_the son refused to support his mother when she became too old to feed herself.Athat Bwh

7、ere Cwhen Dwhich答案B解析句意為：我從未遇到過這種情況，當母親太老了不能養(yǎng)活自己時，兒子卻拒絕贍養(yǎng)她。當先行詞是case，situation，stage，point等表示“情形；階段；程度”時，引導定語從句的詞多用where。9He may be_of playing his radio too loudly by law，especially when it is time for sleeping.Adefended BaccusedCreminded Dinformed答案B解析accuse sb. of sth./doing sth.指控(告發(fā)，指責)某人(干)某事，故

8、選B項。10Hardly_of the room when it began to rain.Ahe had gone out Bwas he about to go outChad he gone out Dhe was about to go out答案C解析本句考查“hardly.when.一就”的句型。hardly放句首時，本句倒裝，并且多用過去完成時態(tài)，no sooner.than的句型與此完全相同，故選C項。11Only when he put his foot into the river_that the water was too cold to swim in.Ahe re

9、alized Bdid he realizeChad he realized Dhe had realized答案B解析only狀語(狀語從句)放句首時，主句要用倒裝語序。12Our government_the measures put forward by some experts at the meeting and decided to carry them out at once to prevent further air pollution in this area.Aagreed BapprovedCabsorbed Dallowed答案B解析approve批準；通過；贊成；a

10、gree to/with/on sth.同意，在上達成一致；absorb吸收；吸取；吸引；allow允許，準許。句意為：為了阻止這個地區(qū)空氣的進一步污染，政府批準了會上一些專家提出的措施并且決定立即實施。13Jack sent for a doctor after we met with the accident._I stayed there with the injured old woman.AMeanwhile BHoweverCFurthermore DTherefore答案A解析句意為：杰克在我們遇到事故后派人去叫醫(yī)生，而我則陪著那位受傷的老人。14Its a long way t

11、o go！We must take a taxi._for a taxi.The underground can save money.ANo use BNo wonderCNo need DNo problem答案C解析句意為：沒有必要打的，地鐵可以節(jié)省錢。no use沒用；no wonder難怪；no need沒有必要；no problem沒問題。15He can speak English，German，F(xiàn)rench and Japanese.He is nearly a man with a(an)_for languages.Agift BpresentCability Dwish答

12、案A解析句意為：他會說英語、德語、法語和日語。他是一個對語言有天賦的人。have a gife for.對有天賦；a man with a gift for.對有天賦的人。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1635各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。My husband used to be a workaholic(工作狂)Nothing seemed to be more _16_ to him than his work，not even his family.He usually _17_at 6 oclock，a

13、nd our _18_ and I were still asleep then，and then left _19_ having breakfast.I asked him to have breakfast _20_，but he said its a waste of _21_.I didnt know what kept him so_22_.He even couldnt finish all his work in the office.He came back at ten at night.However，I never expected that he would give

14、 me a kiss._23_he got home，he would start to_24_.The kids had already been in bed，of course.“Mom，where is Dad？Why I _25_ see him？”the kids often asked.“Well，Dad has to work.He is busy，”I always_26_like this.As time went by，they didnt ask where their dad was again.Perhaps they had_27_that they had a

15、dad.However，the situation changed several months ago.Jenny，our daughter，suddenly became_28_.I sent her to the hospital.The_29_told me that she was seriously ill and that she was calling_30_all the time.Tears burst into my eyes when I_31_that.I finally called my _32_and told him about that.Half an ho

16、ur later，he came to the hospital and held Jennys little hands.He_33_another job two weeks later.“I just wanted to make as much_34_as possible for you and our kids.But now，I just want to_35_as much time as possible with you and the kids，”he said and thats what he is doing now.16A. possible Binteresti

17、ngCimportant Drelaxing答案C解析根據(jù)“My husband used to be a workaholic.”的語境可知作者的丈夫似乎把工作看得比一切都重要，甚至超過家庭。17A. sat down Bgot upCstoop up Dcame up答案B解析根據(jù)語境可知這里是指作者的丈夫6點起床。18A. kids BpetsCneighbors Dparents答案A解析根據(jù)語境可知當作者的丈夫起床去上班的時候，她和孩子們還在睡覺。19A. on Bwith Cwithout Dafter答案C解析根據(jù)“I asked him to have breakfast.”可

18、知作者的丈夫沒吃早餐就去上班了。20A. in the office Bon the wayCin school Dat home答案D解析根據(jù)語境可知作者叫丈夫在家里吃了早餐再去上班。21A. money BtimeCenergy Dfood答案B解析根據(jù)作者的丈夫是工作狂的語境可知他認為在家里吃早餐是浪費時間。22A. tired BbusyCfast Dexcited答案B解析根據(jù)后文的語境可知作者不知道丈夫為什么會這么忙。23A .As soon as BIn the endCLong before DLong after答案A解析根據(jù)語境可知作者的丈夫一回到家就立即開始工作了。24A

19、. eat Bsleep Cwork Dwrite答案C解析作者的丈夫一回到家就立即著手工作了。25A. often BneverCsometimes Dcheated答案B解析根據(jù)作者的丈夫總是早晨在孩子們還沒醒的時候就去上班，在孩子們睡覺之后才回來的語境可知，孩子們是問為什么他們從來見不到爸爸。26A. shouted BaskedCreplied Dcheated答案C解析根據(jù)孩子們問為什么他們從來見不到爸爸的語境可知作者回答了孩子們的提問，告訴孩子們父親很忙。27A. thought BforgottenCignored Dminded答案B解析孩子們后來就不問了，在作者看來，或許孩子

20、們已經(jīng)忘記他們有一個爸爸。28A. fine Bworse Cill Dangry答案C解析根據(jù)后文的語境可知作者的女兒Jenny突然生病了。29A. teacher BbossCofficer Ddoctor答案D解析根據(jù)是在醫(yī)院的語境可知是位醫(yī)生告訴作者。30A. mom BsirCdad Dmadam答案C解析根據(jù)作者打電話給丈夫的語境可知女兒一直在叫“爸爸”。31A. noticed BrealizedCheard Dfelt答案C解析當作者聽到醫(yī)生的話后，眼淚忍不住流了下來。32A. mother BchildCbrother Dhusband答案D解析根據(jù)后文的語境可知作者打了丈夫

21、的電話，告訴了Jenny一直在叫爸爸一事。33A. received BlostC changed Dfound答案D解析根據(jù)語境可知作者的丈夫找到了一份新的工作。34A. money BhappinessCvalue Dlaughter答案A解析根據(jù)語境可知作者的丈夫這么努力地工作，是想為妻子和孩子們多掙些錢。35A. spend BmakeCset Dsteal答案A解析根據(jù)語境可知作者的丈夫現(xiàn)在只想多花些時間和妻子以及孩子們在一起。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AKa

22、te Anderson became an accidental car thief when she went to pick up her daughters car near an Ohio University building last week.Anderson saw the nickelgray Toyota Camry and used her daughters key to unlock the car，start the engine and drive home.When Charlie Vansant left class a short time later，he

23、 found only an empty parking spot.He first assumed the car had been towed，but when the police couldnt find a record of it，they took a theft report.The morning after Anderson took back the car，her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway wasnt hers.She found Vansants name on paperwork in the glo

24、ve compartment and looked up his phone number on the Website for the university.When she told Vansant the car was in her driveway，“It sounded real fishy at first，like maybe she wanted to hold the thing for ransom，”Vansant said!He eventually went to the house with a police officer，where he was reunit

25、ed with his car.According to a police report，the case was closed “because of the mistaken car identity.”Anderson wasnt charged.Vansant seemed to blame the car company more than the “thief”“Her key fit not only my lock，but my ignition as wellso highfive for Toyota，I guess，”he said.Toyota spokesman Bi

26、ll Kwong said key technology wasnt as sophisticated as two decades ago，and there were so many ways to cut a key，making it possible for such a mixup to occur.He said the company now has a microchip embedded(嵌入)in the keys for 90 percent of its vehicles that allows them to start only with the correct

27、key.36We can learn from the story that Kate Anderson_.Awas an experienced but unlucky thiefBtook Vansants car away by chancefould unlock any car with her special keyDwas accused of theft and put into prison答案B解析推理判斷題。由第一段的描述可以看出，Kate Anderson開走別人的車純屬意外，因為兩輛車一樣，她誤以為是自己女兒的，用自己女兒的鑰匙打開，開走了。所以選B項，D項干擾最強，

28、這可以根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句排除。37When Charlie Vansant received the phone call，he_.Aran as fast as he could to the police stationBfelt someone was playing a joke on himCsuspected he would be forced to pay for the carDwent directly to Anderson and collected his car答案C解析推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第四段他所說的話“.like maybe she wanted to ho

29、ld the thing for ransom”，可以看出，剛接到電話時，他以為對方是偷走車后對他進行敲詐勒索。解答此題的關鍵在于知道ransom的含義。38Who should be responsible for the accident?AToyota Camry. BCharlie Vansant.CToyota Company. DThe police.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段的第一句可以看出，是這家車輛公司 ，也就是Toyota制造商對這件事件負責任。39According to the passage，it can be learned that_.Athe daugh

30、ter is more honest than her motherBmany thefts occurred because the same keys were usedCToyota Camry is a kind of car，which is easier to unlockDthe car producers should pay more attention to car identity答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。由上題的分析來看，只有汽車制造商應該注意鑰匙的制造，也就是說注意每輛車有別于其他車的特點，才能避免類似事情的發(fā)生。identity特征，特性。其他各項均可排除。BThe l

31、aptop is a machine which can be a mobile office；it can be used to entertain us and people can play computer games on them.One machine can perform many tasks at the same time.As technology grows，the size of the new laptop machines is decreasing.Now laptops are lighter，have smaller screen sizes，and pe

32、rform better.Smaller screen laptops，which are more convenient to take along with，have been specially designed for professionals.Huge display screen laptops are still used by graphic(繪畫的)designers and those who like playing computer games.Laptops are advanced machines，and they can be very expensive.W

33、hen we spend much money on something，we should take good care of it.I know some people who buy a new laptop every year.The reason they do this is that the old one either is broken or has some problems which cannot be fixed.Common problems are the breaking of the screen，the breaking of joints of the

34、laptop，display problems，and keyboard problems.Different problems will always come up with machines，and they cannot be avoided(避免)Old machines will always have to be replaced by new ones.However，if we are more careful and handle our laptops with care，they will last for a longer period of time，and the

35、y will perform better.This is not a hard thing to do，but it will greatly increase the life and performance of laptops.40According to the first paragraph，the laptop is a machine which_.Ais being used by more and more people in the officeBwill take the place of desktops sooner or laterCis specially de

36、signed for people who like playing computer gamesDcan be used for both work and entertainment purposes答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“The laptop is a machine which can be a mobile office；it can be used to entertain us.”可知手提電腦既可以用來作移動的辦公室，也可以用來娛樂，故選D項。41The underlined word in the first paragraph means “_”Abecoming

37、 smaller Bbecoming more importantCbecoming more popular Dbecoming better答案A解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段的“Now laptops are lighter，have smaller screen sizes，and perform better.”可知現(xiàn)在手提電腦更輕了，顯示屏更小了，而性能也更好了，故可推知前文是指手提電腦的尺寸在變小。42We infer that graphic designers still use huge display screen laptops most probably because_

38、.Ahuge display screen laptops are very cheapBsmall display screen laptops are not on sale yetCthey can see their drawings more clearlyDthey also want to play computer games答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)graphic designers用電腦畫圖的工作性質(zhì)可推斷其用大的顯示屏手提電腦是出于工作的需要，即為了能更清晰地看到他們所繪畫的圖。43What can we learn from the second paragraph?A

39、That laptops can only be used for one year.BThat laptops are not as good as desktops.CThat the prices for laptops are too high.DThat laptops may have problems which cannot be fixed.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“or has some problems which cannot be fixed.”可知D項正確。CThe organizers of the Beijing Olympics have predi

40、cted every aspect of the preparatory work and are making every effort to fulfill their task for 2007.Competition schedule finalizedThe competition schedule for the 28 sports and 302 events has been settled already.The detailed daily schedule will be made in the final three months before the Olympics

41、，due to the arrangements to be made for TV broadcasters.1,000 cultural events expectedBeijing is expected to hold as many as 1,000 Olympicsrelated cultural activities，including highlevel exhibitions and art performances，presentations of foreign art troops，community cultural squares，and promotions by

42、 sponsors and cohost cities.30,000 journalists to cover the OlympicsMore than 30,000 journalists are expected to come to Beijing during the Games.They pose a great challenge to the organizers in terms of how to meet their specific news coverage demands.Two million visitors to test Beijings servicesA

43、t least two million Chinese and half a million foreign tourists are expected to visit Beijing during the Olympics.Taking into account another 50,000 athletes and media，accommodation is a big challenge，too.122 Beijingbased starclass hotels were signed for the purpose in 2006.But how can they make 10,

44、000 rooms available for domestic_visitors and 160,000180,000 rooms for overseas visitors？The organizers are trying to find solutions to the problem in 2007.Hot tickets，low pricesIn previous Olympics，onethird of the tickets were hot，another one third were breakeven and the remaining one third were un

45、willingly received.In contrast，most of the Beijing Olympic tickets have been hot，according to the ticketing program so far.The most expensive ticket for the opening ceremony stands only at 5,000 yuanthe lowest prices seen in recent editions of the Olympics.44This passage aims to tell the readers_.At

46、he challenges the Beijing Olympics are facingBthe preparatory work that the organizers are doingCthe difficulties of organizing the OlympicsDthe information about the Beijing Olympics答案B解析主旨大意題。雖然各項工作難度很大，北京奧運會面臨挑戰(zhàn)(A項)，組織工作有各種困難(C項)，但這都是全文談論的一個方面。從文中所給的黑體字標題看，全文所述都是奧運會的籌備工作。故選B項。45Which of the follo

47、wing may not be considered when making the daily schedule?AThe TV broadcasting.BThe audiences presentation.CThe weather condition.DThe athletes competing habits.答案D解析文中清楚地談到了賽事的電視轉(zhuǎn)播、向游人介紹北京人文歷史等。雖然文中沒有直接提到天氣情況，但可以想像到在安排比賽日程、文化活動、記者采訪和為游客服務等活動時，天氣問題一定會考慮到。故只有D項所述(運動員的比賽習慣)沒考慮到。46Which of the followin

48、g is TRUE according to the text?AThe cultural activities will be held shortly after the Olympic Games.BSome foreign art communities will also give performances in Beijing.CThe number of journalists coming to the Games will be largest.DCultural activities wont be held in cohost cities.答案B解析北京的文化展示活動會

49、貫穿奧運會全程，而不是will be held shortly after the Olympic Games，排除A；3萬人的采訪隊伍，沒有比較，不能斷定是“最多的”，排除C項；在共同主辦城市不舉辦文化活動的敘述也不符合事實，排除D項；文中談到奧運會期間，一些外國藝術團體也可以來京演出，故選B項。47The underlined word “domestic visitors” (in Paragraph 5) refers to_.Avisitors with important postsBvisitors with special purposesCvisitors from the

50、host countryDvisitors from advanced countries答案C解析劃線單詞“domestic visitors”與下文的“oversea visitors”對應，故可譯為“國內(nèi)游客”，即“visitors from the host country”。DDealWith spring officially here，we can look forward to fresh flowers and cherry blossoms.While you could stay home and admire the change in season，why not c

51、elebrate the end of winter with a fun spring time holiday？Weve found a handful of terrific packages at home and abroad，good for departures through midMay.Londons Chelsea Flower Show for $849Every May，London hosts the worldfamous Chelsea Flower Show，showcasing astonishing gardens，and lively horticult

52、ural(園藝) displays that set the latest in garden design trends.This year，Virgin Vacations offers a sixnight airland packages priced at a sweet $849.Good for departures May 2123，this deal covers the following costs：accommodations；airfare from New York；daily continental breakfast；and one fullday entran

53、ce to the Flower Show (May 24,25 or 26)Spring Flowers of Amsterdam for $739Want to catch the spring flowers blooming in the lowlands of Holland？Amsterdam is a treat to visit at this time of year，as its numerous gardens explode with color.You can go Dutch and save some serious dollars to boot！At just

54、 $739 for a fournight stay with airfare，at this spring escape is priced to go！Good for travel between April 1 and May 17，the deal includes air from New York；accommodation at a budget hotel；daily breakfast；and a local map and guide.Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC.from $319/ntYou dont need to travel far for an impressive flower show！From March 31 through April 15，Washington DC.is hosting