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1、精品教學教案ModulelMyNewTeachers【知識點精講】翻譯下面短語:I.admithavingdonesth3.playajokeonsbaboutsth5.ontimefor7.bestrictinsth9.allthetime11. tellthediffereneebetweenAandB12. bedifferentfromin14.bepopularwith/amongimpress!ononsb.16.makesure18.theprivateschool20.beinterestedin=have/take/showinterestin2.show/haverespe

2、ctforsb4.bepatientwithwithpatienee6.bestrictwithsb8.asaresult10.betrueof13.besimilartoin15.leave/have/makeagood17.makenotes19.thestateschool21. makesbfeelstupid22. makemistakes24. bewellorganizedandclear26fallasleep28befun完成下列句子:23makeprogress25dowellin27waveone'shands29.getbored1 ,Ihaveneversee

3、nthefilm.(事實上)2 thatthelightsareswitchedoffwhenyouleave.(石角保)3 Thisfilmisyoungpeople.(受歡迎)4 Ourmathsteacherus.(對嚴格)5 Studentsshould.(尊重老師)重點單詞及句型:A.patientadj.容忍的,忍耐的;有忍耐力的n.病人Youshouldbemorepatientwithothers.Hewaspatientofhardships.他能吃苦。Ihaverunoutofpatiencewithher.=loseoneI1velostallpatiencewithyo

4、uandyourexcuses.(反)impatientspatienee歸納拓展be patie nt with sb.patie nee n.be out of patieneewith 又寸,忍無可忍 have no patieneehave the patie nee to do sth.B. make sure of/ that 確保be patient of sth.忍耐某事 have patie nee with sb.with對不能容忍with patie nee = patientlymakesureofthetimeandplaeeWeshouldstartearlyifw

5、ewanttomakesureofgettingthereintime.Makesureallthewindowsareelosedwhenyouleave.besureof/about/that有把握;確信besuretodosth.Theexhibitionissuretobepopular.c.strictadj.嚴格的;嚴厲的Theywerealwaysverystrietwiththeirehildren.strietly speak ing 嚴歸納拓展bestrietwithsb.bestrietinsth.格的說D.sothat.以便,為的是(引導目的狀語從句)2.因此,以至于(

6、引導結果狀語從句)IwanttoleavenowsothatIwon什belate.Jaystudieddayandnightsothatheeouldpasshisentranceexams.sothat如此以至于(引導結果狀語從句)A. adj./adv.+that-elauseso1adj.+a(n)+n.many/mueh/few/little+n.,+that-elauseB. a(n)+adj.+9單數suehadj.+C復數-adj.+USheissotallthatshehastohaveherelothesmadeforher.It'ssuehagoodehaneet

7、hatwecan1tmissit.E.avoidvt,避免Ideliberately/intentionallyavoidedpublieplaeeswhereImightbereeognized.Withalittleeare,theseproblemscanbeeasilyavoided.Trytoavoiddoinganythingwhiehmighthurthisfeelings.Avoidusingthisrouteduringtherushhour.歸納拓展avoid(doing)sth.避免做某事escapedoingsth.逃避作某事F-appreciatevt.欣賞,贊賞;感

8、激Anycontributionyoucanmakewillbegratefullyappreciated.歸納拓展appreciatesth./doingsth.對一表示感激He即preciatesyourtalents.他很欣賞你的才能。Iappreciateyourfindingtimetoseeme.appreciateitif/when從句對一表示感激Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.7. admitvt.承認(錯誤、罪行等);容納,接受;準許進入歸納拓展admitsth.承認(事實、過失等)admitdoingsth./hav

9、ingdonesth.TheVicePresidentadmittedtakingbribes.副總統承認受賄。Headmittedhavingstolenthecar.admitthat承認一admitsb./sth.to/into接納某/某物進入;吸收某人/某物參加;許可進入Eachticketadmitsoneadult.Thenarrowwindowsadmitlittlelightintotheroom.beadmittedto被接收(入學、入會、組織等)Howmanystudentshavebeenadmittedtotheschoolthisyear?8. asaresult(o

10、f)因為;由于Jennynearlymissedtheflightasaresultofdoingtoomuchshopping.resultin導致resultfrom由導致Manyillnessesresultedfromlackofexercise.Theaccidentthatresultedinthedeathoftwopassengersresultedfromcarelessdriving.9. waveabout/around向四周揮手;waveaside對不予理會waveon揮手示意向前走wavethrough揮手示意通過10. respectvt,尊敬;尊重n.尊敬,尊重;

11、敬意,問候(pl.)(反)disrespect歸納拓展respectsb./sth.forsth.Hewasrespectedforhisintegrity.他因為清廉而備受尊敬。vrespectoneself.自尊;自重、show/haverespectfor對表示尊重女口:Ihaveanenormousrespectandadmirationforyourbrother.我對你的哥哥非常尊重和敬佩。Hehas/showednorespectforherfeelings."inrespectof關于;就而言如口:WWIIdiscusstheproblemsinrespectofai

12、rpollution,inthisrespect在這個方面如口:Inthisrespect,weareveryfortunate.inallrespects=ineveryrespect在各方面inmanyrespectsIgive/sendonersrespects/regards代某人向問I笑11. keep+adj.保持keepsb.doingsth.如口:Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.skeepintouchwithsb.如口:Myparentsaskedmetokeepintouchwiththemonceaweek,keepsilent

13、/warm/awake12. suggestvt.1建議;提議=propose搭配:suggestdoingsth./suggest(that)/suggestwh如口:Shesuggested(that)wehavelunchatthenewrestaurant.=Shesuggestedhavinglunchatthenewrestaurant.2.暗示如口:Alltheevideneesuggestedthatthecrimewascarriedoutbyaprofessional.Pleasesuggestwhereweshouldhavedinner.13. (1)wouldrath

14、er(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做(2) prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.(寧愿也不)=wouldratherdosth.thandosth.=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.AlotofmyfriendseatsweetseverydaybutIwouldrathereatsomefruit.Facingtheenemies,oursoldierswouldratherdiethansurrender.(3) wouldrather后接從句時,從句中要用虛擬語氣。wouldrathersb.didsth.寧愿某人做某事(用一般過去時表示對

15、現在和將來的虛擬)wouldrathersb.haddonesth.寧愿某人做過某事(用過去完成時表示對過去的虛擬)如口:Iwouldratheryoudidn1tsmokeintheoffice.I'dratheryouhadn'ttoldhimthenewsthatday.14. relationshipbuild/develop/fosterarelationship建立、發展、培養關系strengthen/improvetherelationship力口強、改善關系therelationshipbreaksdownlfails/worsens關系破裂/惡化15. Phy

16、sicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.with獨立主格結構(作時間、原因、條件、方式、伴隨狀語)withMrsChenteachingme通常被稱為with的復合結構。在句子中多做狀語。with的復合結構:而th+賓語+Ving(賓語與動詞是主動關系)Withtheoldmanleadingtheway,Icaneasilyfindhishouse.而th+賓語+V-ed(賓語與動詞是被動關系)Withtheworkfinished,IcannowwatchT

17、V.而th+賓語+tod。(動作還未發生)Withalotofworktodo,Ihavetostayuptonight.with+n/prep.+adj./adv./prep.Heenteredtheroom,withhishandsredwithcold.(伴隨狀語)Theywentoutoftheroom,withthelightout.(時間狀語)Shesawabrookwithredflowersandgreengrassonbothside.(定語)LanguagePoints21) )relationshipn.關系relationshipbetweenAndBwithsb(人、

18、團體、國家之間的)關系,聯系Shehasaverycloserelationshipwithhersister.她和她妹妹關系非常的親密。Ihaveestablishedagoodworkingrelationshipwithmyboss.我已經和我的老板建立起良好的工作關系。afather-sonrelationship父子關系2) formal 正式的,禮節的反義詞informalThePrimeMinistermadeaformaldeclaration.首相發表正式文告。formalclothes禮服 拘泥形式的,刻板的Youneedn'tbefoomalwithme.你對我不

19、必要如此拘謹。3) relaxedadj輕松的,松懈的,寬松的Heappearedrelaxedandconfidentbeforethematch.比賽之前,他顯得鎮定而自信.Shehadarelaxedmanner.她的舉止特別自然.afamily-runhotelwitharelaxedatmosphere.家庭經營的旅店,氣氛自由隨便.relaxedaboutsth不加以拘束的Itakeafairlyrelaxedattitudetowardswhatthekidsweartoschool.孩子們穿什么上學,我覺得無所謂。relaxing令人放松的,輕松的arelaxingdrink/

20、walk/evening使人感到輕松的一杯飲料/一次散步/一個夜晚4) betrueof(某種情況)適用于,適宜于洽乎事實的Itistrueofeverybody.這件事適用于每個人.cometrue變成現實betruetolife栩栩如生5) haveproblemswith會石貌至!)的問題6) similarly相同的,同樣的(可以修飾動詞,也可以修飾整個句子)Husbandandwifeweresimilarlysuccessfulintheirchosencareers.夫妻倆在各自選擇的事業上都很成功。TheUnitedStateswonmostofthetrackandfield

21、events.Similarly,inswimming,thetopthreeplaceswenttoAmericans.美國贏得了田徑比賽大多數項目的勝利。同樣,在游泳方面,美國人也囊括了前三名。7) .can可能性Childrencanbetiresome.孩子們有時很煩人。Joggingcanbeharmfulforthehealth.慢跑也可能會對健康有害。Grammar:Verbsfollowedby-ng(動名詞)1)直接接動名詞的有:admit,avoid,advise,allow,appreciate,consider(考慮),delay,enjoy,escape,fancy,

22、finish,forbid,imagine,keep,mind,permit,practice,risk,suggest,我們可用這樣一個虛構詞',madpsfameicarfe1',其漢語諧音為”賣的不是發霉咖啡”幫助歸納記憶海一個字母代表一個英語單詞.m-mind(介意),a-avoid(避免),d-delay(推遲),p-practise(練習),s-suggest(建議),s-stand(忍受),s-stop(停止),f-finish(完成),f-forgive(原諒),a-advise(建議),m-miss(錯過),e-escape(逃脫),i-imagine(設想)

23、,c-canrthelp(禁不住),a-admit(承認),r-risk(冒險),f-fancy(認為,想象),e-enjoy(喜愛).2)直接接動名詞的短語有:feellike,giveup,can'htelp,beusedto,keepon,insiston,lookforwardto,putoff,devoteto,stickto,objectto,thanksto,bebusyin,getdownto,havesometrouble/difficulty/problems(in)e.g.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou.我盼著再見至M爾。Thebooka

24、dvisedtakingmoreexercise.醫生建議多運動。Theboyrefusedtoadmitstealingmymoney.這個男孩拒絕承認偷了我的錢。Wemissedthe5:30bus,whichmeanswaitingforanotherhour.我們誤了5:30的班車,這意味著還得等一個小時。.Ireallyenjoyedworkingonthefarm.我真的喜歡在農場干活。Shehadfinishedlisteningtothenew.她聽完了新聞。注:有些動詞,如:remember,forget,stop,try,mean,regret等,后既可以跟動名詞,也可以跟

25、動詞不定式,但意義不同。Irememberdoingsth.記得曾經做過某事(動作已發生)Lremembertodosth.記住做某事(動作還沒有發生)女口:IrememberseeingyousomewhereinBeijing.我記得在北京什么地方見至U過你.Doyouremembertoposttheletter?你記住寄這圭寸信了嗎?forgetdoingsth忘記曾經做過某事(動作已發生)、forgettodosth忘記做某事(動作還沒有發生)女口:Ishallneverforgethearinghersingingthatsong.我再也不會忘記聽她唱那支歌的情景Ihaveforg

26、ottentobringmyumbrella.我忘了帶傘.stopdoing停止做某事Lstoptodosth停下來去做某事如:Pleasestopdoing.請不要說話.Theystoppedtolisten,buttherewasnomoresound.Wllff聽,但已名至沒有什么聲音了。trydoing試著做某事(看行不行)Ltrytodosth盡力做某事女口:Whynottrydoingitsomeotherway?何不用其他辦法試一試?【meandoingsth意味著做某事Jjmeantodosth打算做某事女口:Thatwillmeanwaitinganotherhour.那意味

27、著還要等一個小時。Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?你打算把它怎么處理?regretdoing對某事感到抱歉Iregrettodosth后悔做過某事女口:Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedthetest.我遺憾的告訴你你沒有通過考試。Iregretlendinghimsomuchmoney.Heneverpaidmeback.我很后,悔借給他力口么多錢。他從來沒有還過我。動詞like,love,prefer后接不定式或動名詞作賓語均可。如表示經常的動作可用動名詞,如表示具體的行為常用動詞不定式。但要注意:如果like,love,prefer前有would/

28、should時后面則接動詞不定式。如:Ilikeswimming,butIdonliketdswimthisafternoon.我喜歡游泳,但我今天下午不喜歡游泳。I'dliketgoswimmingthisweekend.本周我愿意游泳。begin,start,continue后跟不定式和動名詞,通常沒有差別。但在下列三種情況下,其后需用動詞不定式:A.當begin/start用于進行時時;B.當begin/start的主語是物時;C.當其后的動詞為不可以用于進行時的表示心理活動或精神狀態的動詞時。need表示需要",require表示要求"、want表示想要“時

29、后面接動名詞或tobedone即:sthneed/require/wantdoing/tobedoneThehousewants/needs/requiresrepair!ng/toberepaired動名詞有時可有自己的邏輯主語,構成動名詞的復合結構one(1s)doingst其中其邏輯主語不可使用主格代詞。Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?我打開門你介意嗎?【過手練習】:1. InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeansforanotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting2. Thedis

30、coveryofnewevidence(證據)ledtoA.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught3. OnelearnsaIanguagebymakingmistakesandthem.D. to correctNo”D. to be expla inedA.correctB.correctingC.corrects4. ShemeantbutthelookonyourfacesuggestedA.explainingB.toexplainC.explanation5. When

31、didyougototheStates?-IremembertherewhenIwasten.A.havingtakenB.tobetakenC.beingtakenD.totake6. He is so busy that he cant help the classroom.A.cleaningB.tocleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned7. -Ihavebeenknockingthedoor,butnooneanswers.Whynotatthebackdoor?A.tryknockingB.trytoknockC.totryknockingD.totrytoknock8

32、. Asayoungmanfromarichfamily,canyouimagineinsuchasmallanddirtyplace?A.toworkB.yourselftoworkC.workingD.work9. Myuncleisconsideringhisheath.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.tobeimproved10. WeshouldkeepEnglisheveryday.A.topracticespeakingB.practicespeakingC.practicingspeakingD.practicingtospeak【家庭作業】:

33、1. -Youshouldapologizetoher,Barry.-butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.A.IsupposesoB.lfeelsoC.lprefertoD.lliketo解析:AIsupposeso意為"我認為是那樣”,表示同意對方的看法或意見。Ipreferto和Hiketo都表示“我愿意”2. You_behungryalready-youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn'B.can'tC.mustn'D.needn't解析:B考查情態動詞。can,t表示推測時,表示“肯定不,一

34、定不”。A項表示過去將不會發生某事;C項表示“禁止”,不能表示推測;D項表示“不必“,都不符合所給語境。3. Herunseveryday.,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.AsaresultB.AsaresultofC.ResultinD.Resultfrom解軍析:AAsaresult因此,結果,在句子中作狀語,其前面有一個表示原因的句子;Asaresultof由于,因為.的緣故;Resultin導致;Resultfrom起因于,是動詞短語。3.1 couldn'domyhomeworkallthatnoisegoingon.A.becaus

35、eB.withC.asD.like解析:B本題考查with的復合結構。Because/as是從屬連詞,應連接句子;句中goingon是一個現在分詞短語,所以選擇with,構成“w讓h+賓語+現在分詞(短語)”結構。5.1'mconsideringbuyingalaptopnow.l'vesavedasmuchasIcan,andmymotherhasagreedtotherestofthemoney.A.keepupB.holdupC.takeupD.makeup解析:D考查動詞短語辨析。從句意可知,這里表示“媽媽答應補貼買電腦不夠的錢”,用makeup表示“補上”6.1lik

36、e_intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one解析:hatelovelikedislike的用法基本相同,皆可這樣用:hatesth/hate(one's)doingsth./hatetodosth./hatesb.todosth.,而it常在此類動詞后作形式賓語。7.Sheisabitshyandtheteacher'squestion.A.daresnotanswerB.doesn;tdareanswerC.darenottoanswerD.daresnottoanswer解析:B從本題的題干及選項中可看出,本題是一個否定句,dare作為行為動詞用于否定句時,后面的不

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