1、Module 2 Public holidays模塊語法聚焦二Module 2 Public holidays模塊語法聚焦二教材典句 1When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.當一切都完畢時，大家都幫著洗餐具。2While were staying with our friends, were going to spend one day in Qingdao.當我們和朋友們待在一起的時候，我們打算在青島度過一天的時間。 狀語從句(1)時間狀語從句3Before we begin dinner, my father gives t

2、hanks for the food.在我們開場晚餐之前，我父親為食物而感恩。4And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.而且假期一開場，我們全家總是去某個好玩的地方。5and well stay there until the end of the holiday.而且我們會待在那里，一直到假期完畢。模塊語法聚焦二6We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in Amer

3、ica.自首批英格蘭的拓荒者們抵達美洲大陸以來，我們就一直慶祝這個節日。模塊語法聚焦二語法探究 一、when引導的時間狀語從句when意為“_，既可指時間段，也可指時間點；從句中既可用延續性動詞，又可用非延續性動詞，且動作既可和主句的動作同時發生，也可在主句的動作之前或之后發生。當當的時候的時候模塊語法聚焦二when有時還表示“就在那時。When she came in, I was eating.當她進來時，我正在吃東西。When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry water for him.當我住在農村時，我常常為他擔水。模塊語法聚焦二

4、二、while引導的時間狀語從句while意為“_，引導的從句的謂語動詞必須是延續性的，并強調主句和從句的動作同時發生(或者相對應)，while有時還可以表示比照。I like playing football while he likes playing basketball.我喜歡踢足球，而他喜歡打籃球。當的時候模塊語法聚焦二三、before/after引導的時間狀語從句1before意為“_，引導時間狀語從句時，表示主句的動作發生在從句動作之前。See me before you leave.在你離開之前來見我。2after意為“_，引導時間狀語從句時，表示主句的動作發生在從句動作之后。

5、I saw them after I arrived.抵達之后，我見到了他們。在在之前之前在之后模塊語法聚焦二四、as soon as引導的時間狀語從句as soon as 意為“_。如果主句用一般將來時、含有情態動詞或祈使句，從句用一般現在時表示將來。Ill tell him the news as soon as he comes.他一來我就告訴他這個消息。一一就就模塊語法聚焦二五、until引導的時間狀語從句1在until引導的時間狀語從句中，如果主句的謂語動詞是延續性動詞，那么主句常常用肯定式，表示動作一直延續到until所表示的時間為止。until意為“_。Ill work unti

6、l he tells me to stop.我會一直工作到他叫我停下來為止。直到為止模塊語法聚焦二2在until引導的時間狀語從句中，如果主句的謂語動詞是非延續性動詞，那么主句常常用否認式，表示某一動作到until所表示的時間才發生。notuntil意為“_。She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直到做完作業才去睡覺。直到才模塊語法聚焦二六、since引導的時間狀語從句since意為“_，其引導的時間狀語從句主要有兩種構造： 1主句(現在完成時)since時間狀語從句(一般過去時).He hasnt been home si

7、nce he graduated.他畢業后沒回過家。2It is一段時間since時間狀語從句.It is two years since I became a postgraduate student. 我成為研究生已經有兩年了。自從自從以來以來模塊語法聚焦二實戰演練 .單項選擇()1.2021齊齊哈爾 I was writing a letter _ she was making a telephone call. AwhileBwhenCbefore【解析】【解析】whilewhile意為意為“正當正當時；正在時；正在時，在其引導的從句中，時，在其引導的從句中，謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞，

8、且常常用進展時。此題題干主從句都是進謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞，且常常用進展時。此題題干主從句都是進展時，且從句為延續性動詞，應選展時，且從句為延續性動詞，應選A A。A模塊語法聚焦二()2.2021益陽 I didnt realise he was a famous scientist _ you told me. A. until B. because C. sinceA ( )3.2021岳陽 Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holidays start. A. since B. until C. as soon as【解析】

9、考察連詞辨析。【解析】考察連詞辨析。sincesince意為意為“自從自從以來；以來；untiluntil意為意為“直直到到；as soon asas soon as意為意為“一一就就。根據空格前后的句意可知，。根據空格前后的句意可知，用用as soon asas soon as適合。應選適合。應選C C。C模塊語法聚焦二()4.2021大慶 Daming hasnt done much exercise _ he got his computer. Awhen Bif Cthough Dsince【解析】此題考察時間狀語從句的引導詞。由主句謂語動詞用現在完成【解析】此題考察時間狀語從句的引導

10、詞。由主句謂語動詞用現在完成時可知引導詞為時可知引導詞為sincesince。sincesince意為意為“自從自從，是現在完成時的標志詞。，是現在完成時的標志詞。D模塊語法聚焦二()5.2021福建 The students were singing happily _ I passed the school hall. A. when B. unless C. though【解析】考察連詞辨析。主句是過去進展時，從句是一般過去時，故用【解析】考察連詞辨析。主句是過去進展時，從句是一般過去時，故用連詞連詞whenwhen引導時間狀語從句，表示引導時間狀語從句，表示“當某一動作發生時，另一動作

11、正在進當某一動作發生時，另一動作正在進展。應選展。應選A A。A模塊語法聚焦二()6.2021攀枝花 The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realised it. A. before B. after C. until D. since【解析】考察時間狀語從句中附屬連詞辨析。句意：這本書是如此有【解析】考察時間狀語從句中附屬連詞辨析。句意：這本書是如此有趣以至于他不知不覺已讀了三個小時。即在他意識趣以至于他不知不覺已讀了三個小時。即在他意識(he realised it)(he realise

12、d it)到到之前，就已經讀了三個小時。之前，就已經讀了三個小時。beforebefore意為意為“在在之前。應選之前。應選A A。A模塊語法聚焦二.用所給的引導詞連成時間狀語從句1I found Mother cooking for me. I got home.(when) _2We start to sing. Its 12 oclock. (as soon as) _I found Mother cooking for me when I got home.We start to sing as soon as its 12 oclock.模塊語法聚焦二3I will go out to play basketball with you. I finish my homework. (after) _4All the people left. He waited. (until) _5It started to rain. We