1、新視野（第三版）練習答案 Unit1, Book2Section A-Language FocusWords in use 1. condense 2. exceed 3. deficit 4. exposure 5. asset 6. adequate 7. competent 8. adjusting 9. precisely 10. beneficial 3 Section A-Language FocusWord building-al/ial: managerial, editorial, substance, survival, tradition, margin-cy: cons

2、istency, accuracy, efficient-y: recovery, ministry, assembly 4 Section A-Language FocusWord Building 1. editorial 2. recovery3. accuracy 4. substance5. managerial 6. margin 7. assembly 8. Ministry 9. survival 10. tradition 11. consistency 12. efficient 5 Section A-Language Focus Blanked cloze1-5. L

3、C J A I 6-10. O N E H F 6 Section A-Language FocusExpressions in use1. feel obliged to 2. be serious about 3. run into 4. distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6. was allergic to 7. get lost 8. be attracted to9. make sense 10.looked upon as 7 Section A-Language FocusTranslationEnglish is known as a worl

4、d language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the i

5、nvasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence bega

6、n to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the

7、Internet.Section A-Language FocusTranslation1. English is known asis known as a world language, regularly used byused by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided intocan be divided in

8、to three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English.人們普遍認為普遍認為英語是一種世界語言，經常被經常被許多不以英語為第一語言的國家使用。與其他語言一樣，英語也發生了很大的變化。英語的歷史可以分為可以分為三個主要階段：古英語，中古英語和現代英語。Section A-Language FocusTranslation2. The English language started with the invasion of Britain byby three Germanic tribes during the

9、 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be feltits influence began to be felt throughout

10、the world.英語起源于公元5世紀，當時三個日耳曼部落三個日耳曼部落入侵入侵英國，他們對英語語言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世紀和現代社會初期，英語的影響遍及不列顛群島。從17世紀初，它的影響力開它的影響力開始在世界各地顯現。始在世界各地顯現。 Section A-Language FocusTranslation3. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led led toto significant change in English. Today, American

11、English is particularly influential, due todue to the popularity ofthe popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.歐洲幾百年的探險和殖民過程導致導致了英語的重大變化。今天，由于由于美國電影、電視、音樂、貿易和技術、包括互聯網的大受歡迎大受歡迎，美國英語的影響力尤其顯著。人們普遍認為英語是一種世界語言，經常被許多人們普遍認為英語是一種世界語言，經常被許多不以英語為第一語言的國家使用

12、。與其他語言一不以英語為第一語言的國家使用。與其他語言一樣，英語也發生了很大的變化。英語的歷史可以樣，英語也發生了很大的變化。英語的歷史可以分為三個主要階段：古英語，中古英語和現代英分為三個主要階段：古英語，中古英語和現代英語。英語起源于公元語。英語起源于公元5 5世紀，當時三個日耳曼部落世紀，當時三個日耳曼部落入侵英國，他們對英語語言的形成起了很大的作入侵英國，他們對英語語言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世紀和現代社會初期，英語的影響遍及用。在中世紀和現代社會初期，英語的影響遍及不列顛群島。從不列顛群島。從1717世紀初，它的影響力開始在世世紀初，它的影響力開始在世界各地顯現。歐洲幾百年的探險和

13、殖民過程導致界各地顯現。歐洲幾百年的探險和殖民過程導致了英語的重大變化。今天，由于美國電影、電視了英語的重大變化。今天，由于美國電影、電視、音樂、貿易和技術、包括互聯網的大受歡迎，、音樂、貿易和技術、包括互聯網的大受歡迎，美國英語的影響力尤其顯著。美國英語的影響力尤其顯著。Section A-Language FocusTranslation1. 中國書法是一門獨特的藝術中國書法是一門獨特的藝術, ,是世界上獨一是世界上獨一無二的藝術瑰寶。中國書法藝術的形成、發展無二的藝術瑰寶。中國書法藝術的形成、發展與與漢字漢字的產生與演進存在著的產生與演進存在著密不可分密不可分的關系。的關系。 Chine

14、se calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.Section A-Language Focus2. 漢字在漫長的演變發展過程中，一方面起漢字在漫長的演變發展過程中，一方面起著思想著思想交流、繼承交流、繼承文化的重要作用，另一方面文化的重要作用

15、，另一方面它本身又形成了它本身又形成了一種獨特的藝術一種獨特的藝術。 In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form.Section A-Language Focus3. 書法書法能夠能夠通過作品把通過作品把書法家個人的生活感受書法家個人的生活感受、學識、修養、個性等、學識、修養、個性等

16、折射折射出來，所以，通常有出來，所以，通常有“字如其人字如其人”的說法。的說法。 Calligraphic works well Calligraphic works well reflect reflect calligraphers personal calligraphers personal feelings, knowledge, self-feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an forth,

17、thus there is an expression that “expression that “seeingseeing the the calligraphers handwriting calligraphers handwriting is is likelike seeingseeing the person”. the person”.Section A-Language Focus4. 中國書法不僅是中華民族的文化瑰寶，而中國書法不僅是中華民族的文化瑰寶，而且在世界文化藝術寶庫中且在世界文化藝術寶庫中獨放異彩獨放異彩。As one of the treasures of Ch

18、inese As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly shines splendidly in the worlds in the worlds treasures house of culture and treasures house of culture and art.art.TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art C

19、hinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy the Chinese calligraphy is closely related tois closely related to the the emergence and evolution of emergenc

20、e and evolution of Chinese charactersChinese characters. In this . In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in only played an important role in exchangingexchanging ideas and ideas and transmittingtransmitting culture but also developed into culture but also developed into a unique a unique art formart form. Calligraphic works w