1、2019 屆江蘇南京秦淮區九年級第一次模擬考試英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班級_分數_題號-二二三四五六七八九總分得分、單項填空1.Chinas soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar _March 29, 2016.A.in B. on _ C. with_ D. at2.Parents shoul dnt do everything for us, or we wontlearn to depe nd on _ .A. them B. us

2、 C. themselves D. ourselves3.Accord ing to the rule, childre n should _ a n earbyschool to receive educati on in Nanjing.A. en ter B. treat_ C. support D. prese nt4.Whe n I was a child, I_ watch TV whe never I wan ted to.A. n eed B. must C. should D. could5.The young man couldnt affd a new flat._ ,

3、he bought a secondhand one.A. Still B. I nsteadC. Otherwise D. Moreover6.To our surprise, our mon itor picked the _ apples ofthe four this morning.A. fewer_B. less_ C. fewest_ D. least7.Jerry, I havent heard from Carl for a long time.Can you tell me _ he is recently?He is busy with his driving test.

4、 You may communicatewith him on the phone.A.how_ B. which_C. why_ D. when8.-Our government has decided to _ more hospitals andschools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing.Im very glad to hear that.A.look up_ B. set up_C. give up D. take up9.Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival _ betweenFebruar

5、y and March everyyear.A. held_ B. is held_ C. was held_ D.will be held10.You should do some housework _ you have grown up.OK, dad, I will.A. unless B. until C. since D. although11.Was Doctor Mas speech a success?Yes. He caught all the listeners _with it.A. production _ B. organizationC. instruction

6、_ D. attention12.Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor?Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children _ Annsbirthday there.A. celebratedB. are celebratingC. were celebrating _ D. have celebrated13._ viruses from spreading , we should wash our handsmore often.A. Stop _ _ B. Stopped_ CStopping_ _ D. To stop

7、14.You have tobelieve in yourself.No one will, ifyoudont._Confidenceis reallyimportant.A. IagreeB. I dont think soC.Youre joking _D.Imafraid not15.Its hard for meto fallasleep at night. Couldyouoffer me someadvice?. Tellme all aboutit and Ill do what IcanA.Never mindB.No wayC. NoproblemD. Forget it二

8、、完形填空16. The 88th Academy Awards, once again thrilled （使興奮） people around theworld, _ the Chinese, who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio gettingthe Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation （頒獎儀式） also made Chinese filmmakers _ ,as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize. The hard truth

9、leaves people wonderingthenation will get a place in the famous Academy Award,as China is already the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writersand scientists _ Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012 and2015. Just as Chinese people

10、are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞們）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm, it is time for them to see that_ an Oscar is also achievable （可實現的）.There are good reasons for the Chinese people to _ such a brightfuture.First, China is one of the fastest growing film _ in the world. Lotsof bus

11、inesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here. It will_ more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environmentfor development.The latest survey Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87 billion yuan（about $1.05 billion） in ticket sales in February, with the mon

12、thly box office（票房） going past that of North America for the first time.The achievement may be in the future. It is supposed that Chinasyearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017.1. A. but B. with C. except D. including2. A. happy B. relaxed C. impossible D. uncomfortable3.

13、A. where B. whenC. what D. why4. A. while B. after C. before D. since5. A. winning B. developing C. choosing D. deciding6. A. cancelB. excuse C. doubt D. expect7. A. artists B. markets C. awards D. companies8. A. encourage B. remain C. insist D. realize9. A. showed B. studied C. started D. sent10. A

14、. replied B. repaired C. required D. repeated三、閱讀理解17.Greenwood GazetteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Nearshops and restaurants 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London1 bedroom2 minutes from the train station650 a month Phone 020 933 9458CHo

15、use in Hoburn from end of September3 bedrooms, small gardenNear the university1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331. If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A.650. B.3250. C.3900. D.7800.2. Which of the following is TRUE?A.FlatAisthe most expensive of the three.B.Flat

16、Bis faraway from the train station.C.You canmake phone calls to know aboutthe informationabove.D.You canhirethe house in Hoburn if youwanttocook ina largekitchen.18. There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly thinkof any good business that doesnt have a charity linked （聯系的） t

17、o it .The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate moneyto charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people givemoney to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents di ed of cancer so theyg

18、ive money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many religions （宗教）encourage their followers to donate a part of their income （收入） to the poor.Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith （信仰）. Still, other peoplejust give donations because they have some

19、 spare money and they think it is a good thing to do.Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the livesand situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can paythrough your

20、 payroll （工資單）. So when you get yoursalary, you automatically （自動地） get some money taken out and give it tocharity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund,thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1. What does the underlined word“

21、it”in Paragraph 1 mean?A. The UK. B. The religion. C. A business. D. A charity.2._ According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the Britishpeople are generous with charities is.A. two B. three C. four D. five3. The passage is mainly about _ .A. charities in the UKB. the history of the chariti

22、es in the UKC.the generous and kind people in the UKD.the relationship between the British government and charities19. While many women are busy with planning their bridal showers （新娘送禮會）, a baby showerusually comes as a complete surprise. A baby shower is a party where a pregnant （懷孕的） womanis“show

23、ered”with gifts and good wishes. A baby shower is usually given by a close female friend ora relative of the mother-to-be. Sometimes co-workers of a pregnant person will also hold a baby showerfor her.The baby shower is usually given when the mother-to-be is between 6 and 9 months pregnant.Predictin

24、g the date of ababys birth isnt always exact. Sometimes a baby showercan also happen after the baby is born. A baby shower can be held in someones home or outside,like in arestaurant or a catering hall. Traditionally only women are invited to a baby shower. However, more andmore baby showers are als

25、o including the father-to-be.Like a bridal shower, a mother-to-be will register (wish list of things she wants at one or several stores.This list usually includes things the mother wants for her baby like clothes, diapers and even furniture.This way friends and family members can go to the stores an

26、d buy something from the list. Registeringhelps make sure that there arent repeat items, like 30 bottles when a new mom only needed 15.At a baby shower, people can give cards with wishes for the new baby and mom. Most of these cardsalso include money or gift cards to help the mom-to-be buy whatever

27、else she needs for the baby.登記) aSometimes there are games as well. In one game everyone guesses the date of the baby. Anothergame lets people taste baby food and guess the flavor.1. The underlined word“Predicting”in Paragraph 2 probably meansA.祝賀B.預測C.錯過D.記得2.Who was only invited to a baby shower t

28、raditionally?A. Men. B. Children. C. Women. D. Pregnant women.3.Why does a mother-to-be register a wish list of things?A. To prevent others from buying the repeat items.B. To remind herself to buy some items for the party.C.To remember to buy the necessary things for her friends.D. To invite friends

29、 or family members to the baby shower.4.What can friends and family members do at a baby shower?A. Play games._ B. Get some money and gifts.C. Feed the baby. D. Register a wish list of things.5._According to the passage, we know that.A. the baby shower only happens at homeB.the baby shower never tak

30、es place after the baby is bornC. people have baby showers instead of bridal showers nowD. people hold the baby shower to send wishes to themother-to-beeasily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide （ had been coming in for some time. Shefound some of the stones wet and smooth.The fisherman had

31、taken his nets to the top of the cliffs （懸崖）, and was laying them out in thesun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble,so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw itallRover barking forhelp, andthelittle childstandingbeside

32、 him.“Bless her! It is thelittle onethatwas sokind-spokento me this morning!hecried, andhe hurried tohissonshome.“Quick, boys, quick!he said.Get t othe boat, androw fast to the bay (海灣). There is a poor child there20.“Please take my penny, on a bench repairing his nets.Her b rother Andrew drew her b

33、ack, whispering, is not abeggar （乞丐）!”But Maggie paid no attention. again. Old Dan smiled, andtook it.”said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who satMaggie, hePlease take it,“Thank you,”she saidlittlemiss,”he said,“It is kindly meant.After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She neverth

34、ought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she satdown on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noisenear her, and Dan large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Helicked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pullaway, I see,”she said, began to go home

35、. However, had expected.She found theher coat.“Rover wishes meand she rose from the rock andthat was not so easy as she placesshe had gone downtoscome潮水）What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, the wavesmade a much louder noise than she and perhaps she would havebeen drowned （ wise Rover.R

36、over jumped upon a big stone and raised his until even thewaves could not drown it.couldbutmake,淹死） without goodloud barkjust waitingto be drowned.”The fishermenlost notime,and soonlittleMaggie andRover were rowed safelyto land!OldDan waswaiting thereto lift her out, andgiveherintoher mothers arms.“

37、Itwasthe penny thatdid it, madam,”hesaid to Mrs.Weston later.“ 1“ I sawRover looking at herwhen she putthepenny sokind-like intomy handjust as ifhe wouldhavesaid, Rover willbe your friend now,little girl.And I amthinking he hadbeen looking after her alltheday,for henever camenear me after that.Some

38、years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in whichwas written “Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1.Which word can best describe Maggie?A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Creative. D. Silly.2.Who rowed Maggie to land safely?A. Rover. B. Old Dan. C. Old Dans sons. D. Andrew.3.From the

39、 end of the story, we can guess that _ .A. Maggie refused to be Rovers new masterB. Rover fel t sad about Mrs. Westerns deathC. Rover lived with Old Dan until his master diedD. Maggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4.What can we learn from the passage?A. One kind act brings another.

40、B. You should act and speak the samekindly.C.One persons pleasure may be anothers pain.D. People often forget what is really important in our lives.5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Rover and his masterB.Rovers new friendC. What the brave dog didD.What Maggies penny did四、

41、單詞拼寫21.根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為4145的相應位置上。1.I still remember very _ （清楚地） the scene of our first meeting.2.Now more and more people in the cities keep _(寵物)as their frie nds.3.Shanghai Disneyland Park will be open to the_ (民眾)in Junethis year.How excit ing!4. Im going to _ (訂購)a silk s

42、carf online formy mother as her birthday prese nt.5. Chinese fans offered their best wishes to the_ (著名的)NBAstar Kobe Bryant after he announced plans to retire.五、語法填空22.根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空1. May Day is coming, but Im _ (sure) where togo on holiday.2.I had no difficulty _ (make) myself un derstood

43、on the chat show.3.The police came and took the _ (no ise) menaway from the cafe room.4.All the _ (visit) bags will be looked afterby the guide duri ng the game.5. If you dont know about this matter very well, youhad better_(keep) quiet.六、選詞填空23.根據對話 內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使對話內容完整正確Teach be bleto gla

44、d all the time restaurantsA: What a won derful dinner!B: Thank you. I am 1. that you enjo yed it.A: The dishes you prepared were really tasty. Have youtake n cook ing less ons before?B: No. My mother was a good cook in one of thebiggest 2. in the city. I lear nt cook ing from her.A: Did your father

45、cook too?B: Yes. My mother cooked almost 3. duri ng work inghours in the restaurant. When she came home after work, she really didnt want to cook. So itwas my father whousually cooked at home.A: Id like to 4. cook, but I dont know how. Youknow, my husband is very busy with his work, but Ivegot bored

46、 with the food.B: Dont worry. I can 5. you how to cook some simple dishes if you like.A: That will be great, thank you!七、任務型閱讀24.There are four million people with diabetes （糖尿病） in the UKthatsone in every 16 people. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 is lesscommon and i

47、s not preventable. In the UK, 90% of diabetes are Type 2. It has something to do withweight gain and a sedentary （久坐的）lifestyle, but there are other risk reasons. The good news is that around 80% of cases of Type 2diabetes are preventable.Are you at risk?Type 2 diabetes can come on slowly. It may no

48、t be easy to find the signs. So it is important tounderstand the risk reasons. People with Type 2 diabetes can feel thirsty, tired and need to go tothe toilet more often.Tips on preventing Type 2If you have Type 2 diabetes, it is very important to control your weight. If you are overweight, Type2 di

49、abetes can be avoided by reducing your weight.Exercise is necessary for good health. It not only helps to keep a healthy weight, but can lowerblood-sugar levels because it helps your body to use insulin （胰島素） more effectively. To havehigh levels of everyday activities, including walking, housework,

50、playing with children and hobbiesanything thatgets you moving.Also, a healthy diet will help you manage your weight. Vegetables and fruitsare low in calories and are rich in vitamins, minerals （礦物質） and fiber （纖維）. This is important for good digestion （消化） and slows down the sugarsinto the blood. Ho

51、wever, some types of fruits are high in sugar, so getting most of your five-a-dayfrom vegetables is better.Whole grains are good for Type 2 diabetes because the husk （外殼） of the seedis kept. This is often the best part of the grain, with fiber and protein （蛋白）. Protein is good for Type 2 diabetes. F

52、ish, meats, eggs, nuts and manybea ns are rich in prote in.Foods high in both fat and sugar are very bad for your health and should be avoided. Water is thebest because there arent any calories in it while manyother drin ks, such as soft drin ks, en ergy drinks and milky coffees are really bad. p25.

53、 ly:宋體；font-size:10.5ptHow to 1. the risk of diabetes GeneralintroductionCompared with Type 2, Type 1 is less 2. and cant bepreve nted .Some Type 2 diabetes are 3.by weight gain and a sede ntarylifestyle. The con diti ons of Type 2 diabetesThe sig ns of Type 2 may notbe found 4.People can feel thirs

54、ty, tired and need to go to the toilet more often.Tips on5. Type 2Controlling your weight6. Type 2 diabetes by losing weight.Doi ng exerciseTaki ng high levels of 7. activities. Hav ing a healthydietEat ing more fruits and vegetables 8.of vitam ins, min eral andfiber.Choos ing whole grains and water

55、9. calories.10. away from those foods high in both fat and sugar.八、短文填空26.Ray Tomli nson was born in New York State. He sent the worlds f 1. email and let us have theuse of the symbol in electr onic com muni cati ons. Tomli nson wrote a program in 1971 that a 2.messages to be excha nged betwee n dif

56、fere nt computers. Before that time, electr onic messageshad only bee n excha nged betwee n people using the s3.mai n un it.At the time of his inven ti on, Tomli nson was researchi ngpossible uses for the ArpaNetthe US military （軍方） networkthat formed the base of the Internet, and showed an i 4.in i

57、mproving the use of ArpaNets“mailbox （郵箱）”, which made users send messages to the mailboxespossible. In the past, people had to print out the message and p 5. it in the mailbox. This achievement madea great difference in peoples life.Tomlinson also came up with the i 6. of using the“”symbol to separate the name of the rece iver from the name of the host, creating the standard stillused today.Although it had a history of o 7. forty years, Tomlinson said email had not changed much since its invention.T