1、中考英語知識點總結 20xx年中考英語備考 模擬試題及答案(7) 答復以下問題閱讀下面的材料，然后根據材料內容答復以下問題。(共5小題，計10分) the world wide web(.萬維網)turned 25 years old on march 12th. it has bee a very important part in our daily lives. we cant imagine living without the web, the short form of the world wide web. in 1989, a british engineer named ti

2、m berners-lee came up with the idea of the web. it is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world. that is the very beginning of the web. since then, the web has greatly changed the way people live. with a click(點擊)of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make

3、 friends and learn anything were interested in. now, 25 years after its birth, how will the web influence life in the future? scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. a growing web will help build “better relationships” between different cultures. also in the future, everyday

4、items could be connected to the web. we could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的). so one day in the future, your front door could send you a message. “dear sir, everyone has left the house, but i m still open!” but scientists warn(警告)us that if we share personal

5、 information on the inter it could get into the wrong hands. “its not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. people need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. never be controlled by the inter.” said berners-lee. 61. how old is the world wide web? 62. who came up with the idea of the w

6、eb? 63. what can we do by clicking a mouse aording to the passage? 64. will the web influence life in the future? 65. what could happen if we share personal information on the inter? key: 61. 25 years old. 62. tim berners-lee. 63. we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anything were in

7、terested in. 64. yes, it will. 65. our personal information will be made use of ( e ) a tv program has bee popular in china recently. it has made people all over china bee interested in writing chinese characters(漢字). the increasing use of puters and smart phones has left most young people hardly ab

8、le to write by hand. many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help. cctv started the chinese character dictation competition to improve the populations handwriting skills. contestants(參與者)on the show were school pupils, but it was found tha

9、t 70 % of adults in the audience(觀眾)were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”. because puters allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they dont need to remember how to write them. “the keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of chinese characters.” g

10、uan zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said. he added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form. hao mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into chinese characters, said,“ learning chinese characters goes on throughout your life. if you stop using them

11、 for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.” answer the questions aording to the passage. 76. are chinese people interested in writing chinese characters now? 77. what has left most young people hardly able to write by hand? 78. why did cctv start the chinese character dictation c

12、ompetition? 79. how do puters allow people to type characters simply? 80. what can you learn from the passage? key: 76. yes, they are. 77. the increasing use of puters and smart phones. 78. because it/they wanted to improve the populations handwriting skills. / to improve the populations handwriting

13、 skills. 79. by entering pinyin. 80. its important/necessary to have/make/let young chinese know the importance of writing chinese words. /computers have a big influence on the handwriting of chinese characters. /we /young people must learn to write chinese characters. d how do students spend their

14、spare time after finishing their homework? watch tv, play puter games, or go outside to relax? heres a good example. tim and kerry meek are both teachers. they live in the uk with their two daughters: eleven-year-old amy and nine-year-old ella. recently, the meek family has bee the focus of the whol

15、e country after they pleted 100 different outdoor activities in one year. the meek couple didnt want their children to spend all their free time in front of the tv and bee “couch tomatoes”. so about one year ago, the meeks decided that watching tv and playing puter games were not permitted . instead

16、, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. although mr. and mrs. meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. it turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities. every holiday and weekend, whether its sunny

17、, rainy or snowy, the meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing , skiing, and so on. the two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. they were even able to stand up in front of their school t

18、o give a talk for charity. “our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. luckily, weve had the chance to experience something different.” amy and ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months. 61.請用中文出現的詞語將以下句子

19、補充完整，使句子意思連貫。 as a student, you should do more outdoor exercises in order not to. 62.why did the meeks bee the focus of the uk? 63.when did the meeks go out to do the activities? 64.請將穩中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。 65.please tell us what you have learned from this passage with two sentences in your own words. key: 61

20、.bee/be a “couch potato” 62.because they pleted 100 different outdoor activities in one year. 63.every holiday and weekend. 64.我們的朋友花了大量的業余時間做了對他們的身體有害的事情。幸運的是我們有時機體驗了與之不同的事情。 65.we should do more outdoor exercises to keep healthy/fit in our spare time. we can get a lot of skills /learn a lot from o

21、utdoor activi ties. xx遼寧沈陽 四、答復以下問題(共 15 小題，每題 2 分;總分值 30 分) 閱讀短文，然后根據內容答復所提問題。 b he zhuowen, 14 some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. but my robot can help. it can read stories and sing songs to you when you go to bed. you can have a nice sleep every night with my robot. li zihao, 14

22、 i"d like to make a robot cleaner. our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home. a robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot. then mom and dad can play or talk with us. isn"t that great? zhang liaoxing, 13 all robots should be

23、able to protect their owners. my robot is as powerful as the famoushero robocop. but it is much smaller. it looks like a student. we go to school together every day. but when there is an emergency (緊急情況) , it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys(家伙) at once. wang yuwei, 13 i often

24、 feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind. it can know your feelings and react (反響) like your friends. i will also let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong, just like our parents. in a word, with my robot, you won"t feel lonely any more. 56. ho

25、w many students are talking about robots in the text? 57. whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time? 58. where does a robot cleaner probably help with housework? 59. what does zhang liaoxing think all robots should be able to do? 60. why does wang yuwei need a friendly robot? key: 56.

26、four. 57. he zhuowen"s. 58. at home. 59. to protect their owners. 60. because he often feels lonely c many years ago, two friends, mike and jim, were walking through the desert. somehow they began to quarrel (爭吵 ) about small matters. suddenly, mike hit jim in the face. jim was hurt, but he said nothing. he just wrote in the sand: today my best friend hit me in the face. they kept on walking, and