1、 非謂語動詞歷年高考真題1(2016浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution，Id like you to look at a study _ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.2(2016浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope _ (attend) many more in the coming years.3(2016浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them，

2、these old people felt _ (cut)off from the world.4(2016浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do_(work)with students.5(2016江蘇高考)In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message _ (hide)within the work.6(2016江蘇高考)Parents should actively urge their children_ (take) advantage o

3、f the opportunity to join sports teams.7(2016天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，_ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8(2016天津高考)Im going to take advantage of this tour _ (explore)the history of the castle.9(2016全國)In 1931，Addams became the first American woman_(win) the Nobel P

4、eace Prize.10(2016全國)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence_(suggest)that the trend is growing.11(2016四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students _(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2

5、01617 and Spring 2017 semesters.12(2016四川高考)Students _(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13(2016北京高考)_ (make)it easier to get in touch with us，youd better keep this card at hand.14(2016北京高考) _(order)over a week ago，th

6、e books are expected to arrive any time now.15(2016北京高考)Newlybuilt wooden cottages line the street，_(turn)the old town into a dreamland.1(2015江蘇高考)Much time _(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2(2015湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an ap

7、ologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _(wonder)whether to stay or leave.3(2015湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students_(talk)over what is bothering them.4(2015北京高考)_(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5(2015北京高考)The park was full o

8、f people, _(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6(2015北京高考)If _(accept)for the job, youll be informed soon.7(2015浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _(perform)live is quite another.8(2015重慶高考)_(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a footb

9、all star.9(2015重慶高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _(use)the sun and the stars.10(2015陜西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on _ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11(2015陜西高考)Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr

10、.Lee was very happy to see his mother _(take)good care of at home.12(2015天津高考)_(absorb)in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.13(2015天津高考)_ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14(2015安徽高考)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one

11、 of the worst mistakes you make.15(2015福建高考)_ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16(2015福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, _ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”17(2014湖南高考)There is no grea

12、ter pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，_(stare) at the night sky.18(2014北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore，he can go shopping without _(recognize)19(2014大綱卷)Today there are more airplanes _(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20(2014湖南高考)Children，when

13、 _(accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.21(2014江西高考)He is thought _(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22(2014山東高考)Theres a note pinned to the door_(say) when the shop will open again.23(2014天津高考)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the pa

14、ckage and tried it on，only _(find) it didnt fit.24(2014陜西高考)_(work) out the difficult maths problems，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25(2014四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products _(develop) after great effort.26(2014天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully_(write)，the book ins

15、pires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27(2014重慶高考)Group activities will be organized after class _(help) children develop team spirit.28(2014安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get _(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty.29(2014北京高考)Last night，there were mil

16、lions of people _(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30(2014福建高考)_(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31(2014江蘇高考)The lecture _(give)，a lively questionandanswer session followed.Section 6非謂語動詞【高考真題演練】12016年高考真題1conducted句意：為了回

17、到水污染的問題，我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亞進行的研究。study和conduct是動賓關系，用過去分詞作定語。 2to attend句意：我一直很喜歡你組織的所有活動并且希望在未來的幾年里參加更多的活動。 hope to do sth 希望做某事，動詞不定式作賓語。3cut句意：當孩子遠離他們生活的時候，這些老人感覺和世界隔絕了。cut off切斷。此處為系表結構，feel為連系動詞。4working句意：我在海上航行和現在與學生一起一樣快樂。I和work是主謂關系，用現在分詞作時間狀語。 5hidden考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：在藝術評論中，你得假設藝術家藏了一個秘密信息在作品中。

18、句中message與hide是被動關系，故要用過去分詞作后置定語。6to take句意：父母應積極督促孩子抓住機會加入運動隊。urge sb to do sth 督促某人做某事。take advantage of利用。7making句意：冷風從我們的臥室的窗戶吹進來，使得沒有必要開空調了。前面的事情造成后面的結果，用現在分詞作結果狀語，表示順理成章的結果。8to explore句意：我要利用這次旅行來探索這個城堡的歷史。take advantage of，意為“利用”。to explore the history of the castle 為動詞不定式做目的狀語。9to win10.sugg

19、esting11.to erested13.To make14.Having been ordered15.turning2經典高考真題1spent句意：大部分時間坐在辦公桌旁，辦公室職員通常被健康問題所困擾。time 與spend之間構成被動關系，另外該題實際考查了非謂語動詞的獨立主格結構。2wondering句意：當店員看到一張充滿善意的臉上掛著滿懷歉意的微笑時，她呆呆地站在原地，不知該走還是不走。wondering 是現在分詞作伴隨狀語，修飾動詞stood。3to talk句意：有時候我充當同學們的傾訴對象，讓他們通過傾訴釋放心頭的煩心事。for sb to do s

20、th是不定式的復合結構，在句中作定語，修飾a listening ear。4To catch句意：為了趕上早班飛機，我們提前預定了出租車并且很早就起床了。此處用不定式作目的狀語，表示提前預定出租車并且早起的目的。5enjoying句意：公園里擠滿了人，他們在陽光下玩得很開心。people和enjoy之間是主謂關系，且非謂語動詞動作與謂語動詞的動作幾乎同時發生，故用現在分詞的一般式。6accepted句意：如果錄用你做這份工作，你將會很快得到通知。句子的主語you和動詞accept之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，故用過去分詞。7being performed句意：在家聽音樂是一回事，去現場聽音樂演奏是另

21、外一回事。hear.doing.聽到正在做，此處賓語it與動詞perform之間為動賓關系，故要用現在分詞的被動形式作賓語補足語。8Raised句意：因為是在Glasgow 最貧窮的地區被撫養大，成為一名足球明星，他走過了一段很長很艱苦的路。分析句子成分可知此處是非謂語動詞作狀語，he和raise之間是被動關系，故用過去分詞作狀語。9using句意：就像古時候的水手一樣，鳥能利用太陽和星星找到它們的路。根據語境，use與其句中隱含的邏輯主語birds之間為主動關系，故用v.ing形式的一般式，在句中作伴隨狀語，表示與find同時發生。10to thank句意：獲得奧斯卡最佳女配角獎后，安妮本尼

22、迪克特接著感謝所有在她的事業中幫助過她的人。考查固定搭配。go on to do繼續做另一件事；go on doing繼續做同一件事。獲獎和幫助是兩件事。11taken句意：在他兩年的非洲醫療服務回來后，李博士很高興看到他在家中被照顧得很好的母親。此處考查非謂語動詞作后置定語，mother和take good care of之間是被動關系，故用過去分詞。12Absorbed句意：沉迷于繪畫中，約翰沒有注意時間已到了傍晚。此處的Absorbed in painting相當于原因狀語從句Because he was absorbed in painting的省略。13Having worked句意

23、：工作了兩天后，史蒂夫設法準時完成了報告。動詞work與句子主語Steve之間為主謂關系，故要用現在分詞，同時work的動作發生在謂語動詞managed to finish之前，故要用現在分詞的完成時形式。14Ignoring句意：忽視兩者研究成果的區別將是你犯的最糟糕的錯誤之一。作主語要用動名詞形式。15To learn句意：為了了解更多的中國文化，杰克決定選擇中國民族音樂作為選修課。此處不定式作目的狀語。逗號后面沒有連詞，可以判斷此處應填非謂語動詞。16combining句意：最近幾年，一個英語單詞“infosphere”出現了，是把“information”和“atmosphere”兩個

24、詞的意義結合在了一起。動詞combine和其邏輯主語word是主謂關系，故要用現在分詞形式。17staring句意：沒有比仰面躺在草地中央凝視著夜空更愜意的事情了。本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。lying on my back in the middle of the grassland的邏輯主語與stare之間為邏輯上的主動關系，故答案為staring。18being recognized句意：電影明星戴著太陽鏡。因此，他就可以去購物而不被認出來。without是介詞，后接動名詞，表示“被認出來”用being recognized, 但不用現在完成時的被動結構，因為不是發生在主句謂語動詞之前。1

25、9carrying句意：如今在天空中有更多的能夠裝載比以前更多的人的飛機。airplanes與carry是主謂關系，所以采用現在分詞，相當于一個定語從句：which carry more.。20accompanied句意：當孩子被其父母陪伴時，他們才被允許進入這個運動場。本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。主語children與accompany之間為邏輯上的被動關系。when accompanied by their parents相當于when children are accompanied by their parents，故答案為accompanied。21to have acted句意：他被認為做得很愚蠢。現在對于失去工作他別無譴責只能責備自己。think sb to be/do 認為某人是/做；表示被動的時候，也要用不定式作主語補足語，由句意可知，所以用不定式的完成式to have acted。22saying句意：有一張紙條別在門上，寫著商店什么時候再營業。這里采用現在分詞作定語，表示主動意義，相當于which/ that says.。23to find句意：她急切地從袋子里取出那條連衣裙試穿了一下，結果發現它不合身。本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。根據語境可知，此處考查“only動詞