1、觀點(diǎn)：學(xué)生不該做兼職一辯發(fā)言：陳述主要觀點(diǎn)謝謝主席、各位評(píng)委、各位觀眾，同時(shí)也感謝對(duì)方辯友的精彩開篇，但謬論并不會(huì)因?yàn)榫识蔀檎胬怼＞C觀對(duì)方辯友的立論，對(duì)方辯友夸大了經(jīng)驗(yàn)等同一類附帶品的重要性，從而使得兼職變得高尚無比。所以我方一致堅(jiān)持：大學(xué)生兼職弊大于利！眾所周知：當(dāng)今社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈、刀光劍影，加從眾心理的影響，很多大學(xué)生對(duì)兼職都麻木地推崇備至，所以了解兼職的弊端對(duì)我們來說是非常必要而且是非常迫切的。下面，我將從五個(gè)方面來論述我方觀點(diǎn)：1 大學(xué)生兼職并未納入就業(yè)體系，缺乏有效地法律保障。大多數(shù)大學(xué)生法律知識(shí)淺薄，相對(duì)兼職的收益來說，損失實(shí)在慘重。2 高校老師高票反對(duì)和少數(shù)家長(zhǎng)支持大學(xué)生做兼職

2、。據(jù)華中科技大學(xué)的一分調(diào)查顯示：70.5%的老師對(duì)于在校大學(xué)生在外做兼職持反對(duì)態(tài)度，僅僅只有28.8%的家長(zhǎng)支持自己的孩子做兼職。因此，高校老師的高票反對(duì)餓少數(shù)家長(zhǎng)的支持率也告訴我們，大學(xué)生在校應(yīng)該以學(xué)習(xí)為主，努力學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)價(jià)值觀，明確目標(biāo)，一心拼搏。 3 兼職具有很高的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性。社會(huì)舞臺(tái)是比大學(xué)舞臺(tái)大，社會(huì)越大，危險(xiǎn)性也就越高，不可掌控性也就越大。 4 請(qǐng)對(duì)方辯友銘記：學(xué)生的天職是學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)才是大學(xué)生的重中之重，千萬不要因?qū)媛毜臒崆楹秃闷娑劤杀灸┑怪玫暮蠊Ｎ覀冎朗甑暮安痪褪菫榱松洗髮W(xué)，能學(xué)到更深更廣的知識(shí)嗎？不就是為了美好的未來創(chuàng)作有利于自身發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)條件嗎？再者，假設(shè)在相同的時(shí)間前

3、提下是探索掌握知識(shí)重要呢，還是賺點(diǎn)小錢劃算？ 5 在校大學(xué)生做兼職無疑是一種急功近利、拔苗助長(zhǎng)、缺乏理智的功利主義行為。我們知道，教育是一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期的投資，父母用辛苦的血汗錢把我們送進(jìn)大學(xué)，是讓我們接受知識(shí)的，而不實(shí)用錢賺錢的。靠做兼職緩解經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力這是一種鼠目寸光的表現(xiàn)，這是靠損害長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益而獲得眼前利益的表現(xiàn)。提問環(huán)節(jié)反方提問（一辯, 二辯，三辯）二辯、三辯的問題和論據(jù)問題1：請(qǐng)問對(duì)方辨友是愛國，并且想為祖國做貢獻(xiàn)的嗎？ 想要為我們的祖國作貢獻(xiàn)，首先得學(xué)好自己的知識(shí)對(duì)吧？知識(shí)是學(xué)無止境的對(duì)吧？學(xué)知識(shí)得學(xué)得透徹而不是膚淺的對(duì)吧？所以，大學(xué)生就應(yīng)該專一的學(xué)習(xí)，將自己的知識(shí)學(xué)得透切，才能為自己的祖國做貢

4、獻(xiàn)，我方觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)該以學(xué)習(xí)為主，而做兼職勢(shì)必會(huì)造成很大的影響，所以我方觀點(diǎn)堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為大學(xué)生做兼職弊大于利。問題2：難道學(xué)生的天職不是學(xué)習(xí)嗎？大學(xué)生出去兼職占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間嗎？對(duì)方可能回答：學(xué)生的天職是學(xué)習(xí)，但是除了學(xué)習(xí)之外，還必須接受一些社會(huì)上的磨練，以便。對(duì)策：接觸社會(huì)有很多種方式，參加學(xué)校組織的社會(huì)調(diào)查以及社會(huì)實(shí)踐都會(huì)是好方法。難道你認(rèn)為學(xué)校為你提供的平臺(tái)不夠好嗎？問題3：如果你在做一份兼職，這份兼職需要你明天上午上班，否則拉倒，剛好你有課，你會(huì)選擇上班還是上課？1 上課，既然上課的時(shí)間你都可以選擇去做兼職，我想空余時(shí)間你也會(huì)對(duì)兼職在所不辭。對(duì)方辯友本末倒置正應(yīng)了我方觀點(diǎn)。 2 上班，既然

5、對(duì)方辯友那么珍惜課堂知識(shí)，想必課余時(shí)間有作業(yè)要完成也不敢怠慢吧。很明顯在你心中兼職弊大于利。問題4：請(qǐng)問對(duì)方辯友，你怎么解釋大學(xué)生由于兼職而在社會(huì)上上當(dāng)受騙或者受到傷害這一現(xiàn)象呢？對(duì)方回答1：這只是個(gè)別現(xiàn)象或者是特例對(duì)策：真的是特例嗎？你確定？大家都知道大學(xué)生兼職受到種種傷害，但是如果作為大學(xué)生的對(duì)方辯友認(rèn)為仍不足以引起我們反思而應(yīng)該等到社會(huì)高級(jí)階層引起重視才放下屠刀的話，那個(gè)時(shí)候付出的代價(jià)想必很慘重。對(duì)方回答2：雖然這是挫折、失敗，但也是一種收獲和經(jīng)驗(yàn)啊。對(duì)策：失敗是成功之母，母是媽，媽是母，但我們只需要一個(gè)成功的媽媽，那就是學(xué)會(huì)專業(yè)知識(shí)。自由辯論1大學(xué)生出去兼職占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間嗎？2 你們覺得

6、用這段時(shí)間好好學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)使將來有更好的工作好呢還是現(xiàn)在做兼職賺那幾份錢好呢？3 請(qǐng)問對(duì)方辨友，你父母送你來大學(xué)是來兼職的嗎？一年拿一兩萬塊的學(xué)費(fèi)來兼職，明顯的本末倒置。4 難到對(duì)方辨友能夠保證做兼職沒有危險(xiǎn)嗎？安全能保障？5 請(qǐng)問對(duì)方辨友，國家為什么設(shè)立大學(xué)？如果兼職好，為什么不讓全體學(xué)生勤工儉學(xué)，都在學(xué)校兼職？那樣還可以避免在外面兼職的一些不必要的危險(xiǎn)，不是更好嗎？論據(jù)1：恐怕對(duì)方辯友是一竹篙打死一船人了吧！難道兼職的同學(xué)就一定有豐富的社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)、明確的人生定位、良好的心理素質(zhì)，很好的實(shí)踐能力了嗎？而不干兼職就一無是處了嗎？那我建議你得請(qǐng)個(gè)保鏢才行，免得大學(xué)生唾棄你！論據(jù)2：我方今天的觀點(diǎn)是大學(xué)

7、生兼職弊大于利，是建議在萬不得已的情況下情同學(xué)們不要麻木去兼職。但是并不代表我們杜絕兼職論據(jù)3：解釋兼職的含義：所謂兼職是指在本職之外兼任其他職務(wù)，從而獲得物質(zhì)和精神的回報(bào)，如果連專業(yè)知識(shí)都沒有學(xué)好有如何去做好其他的職務(wù)呢？論據(jù)4： 大學(xué)生兼職的弊端：1）大學(xué)生社會(huì)經(jīng)歷與閱歷欠缺，面對(duì)陌生的社會(huì)選擇，兼職容易上當(dāng)受騙。當(dāng)受騙后，多數(shù)人由于自身較為單純的理解與接受能力，往往采取激進(jìn)的方式進(jìn)行解決，容易發(fā)生刑事案件釀成嚴(yán)重后果。（例如誤入傳銷）2）社會(huì)兼職容易引發(fā)人生傷害。（例如工傷、車禍等意外事故）3）兼職多數(shù)為簡(jiǎn)單的體力勞動(dòng)，只可以增長(zhǎng)社會(huì)閱歷，但容易偏離學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)，誤導(dǎo)所選專業(yè)未來的發(fā)展路線，

8、甚至導(dǎo)致荒廢目前學(xué)業(yè)。4）兼職后面對(duì)花花碌碌的社會(huì)，部分人容易把持不住自己的方向，金錢至上，誤入歧途。論據(jù)5：幫助部分學(xué)生解決經(jīng)濟(jì)問題：有很多途徑解決受教育的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題，諸如：助學(xué)貸款、獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。且存在經(jīng)濟(jì)問題的學(xué)生畢竟只是學(xué)校中的少數(shù)群體，就大部分學(xué)生而言，兼職收入還是用于對(duì)自己奢侈品諸如手機(jī)的更新?lián)Q代，電腦、服裝等。四辯總結(jié)陳詞謝謝主席，謝謝評(píng)委，謝謝對(duì)方辯友的精彩總結(jié)。剛才對(duì)方辯友為我們刻畫了大學(xué)生兼職收獲多多，滿載而歸的畫面，人讓人欣喜不已，但這遠(yuǎn)非事實(shí)的真相。僅僅是一種美好的憧憬罷了。下面我將從幾方面來總結(jié)陳述我方的觀點(diǎn)：1.我方一辯已經(jīng)說了我們學(xué)生的天職是學(xué)習(xí)，我們應(yīng)該以學(xué)習(xí)為主，只有

9、我們掌握了過硬的專業(yè)知識(shí)，才能在畢業(yè)后更好地謀求一份職業(yè)，并且勝任這份職業(yè)；2.對(duì)方辯友說，大學(xué)生兼職可以更早接觸社會(huì)，積累社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但我方認(rèn)為積累射虎一經(jīng)驗(yàn)并一定要通過兼職來完成，而且我方前面已經(jīng)舉出諸多大學(xué)生兼職的慘例，70%的大學(xué)生兼職都有過上當(dāng)受騙的經(jīng)歷，而且學(xué)習(xí)的各種社團(tuán)協(xié)會(huì)，勤工儉學(xué)等也能鍛煉我們的能力，積累我們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)啊，而且這樣安全系數(shù)更高；3.對(duì)方辯友還說，簡(jiǎn)直可以減輕家庭負(fù)擔(dān)，賺點(diǎn)零花錢，可我方認(rèn)為父母既然供你來讀大學(xué)，都是希望你以學(xué)習(xí)為重，而不希望為了減輕負(fù)擔(dān)去做兼職而荒廢了血液，這種不就等于“撿了芝麻丟了西瓜”的得不償失的行為，我想大家應(yīng)該都不贊同吧！4.對(duì)方辯友還說，在

10、同等條件下，公司通常會(huì)優(yōu)先選擇有過兼職和經(jīng)歷的學(xué)生，這點(diǎn)我們并不否認(rèn)，但我方認(rèn)為，在有兼職經(jīng)歷的同時(shí)還要求專業(yè)知識(shí)過硬，還有各種文憑.證書的專業(yè)性條件，假如你光憑有兼職經(jīng)歷而沒有牢固的專業(yè)知識(shí)你認(rèn)為公司還會(huì)要你嗎？5.對(duì)方辯友還說兼職還可以建立人際關(guān)系網(wǎng)，多認(rèn)識(shí)不同種類的人對(duì)我們是有益無害的，那我方建議你干脆每天去車站得了，那里的人比任何一個(gè)公司的人都多，而且各式各樣的人都有，豈不是更好；6.對(duì)方辯友還說現(xiàn)在公司社會(huì)需要會(huì)創(chuàng)新的人才，大學(xué)生兼職在社會(huì)中鍛煉自己更加必要，在這里我方想說，現(xiàn)在社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的確很激烈，需要很多創(chuàng)造性人才，但這種人才是指建立在專業(yè)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)很棒而又能涉及多種實(shí)踐能力的人才。

11、而不是那種空有一身實(shí)踐能力卻無理論知識(shí)的“實(shí)踐里的創(chuàng)造性人才”，我們連自身專業(yè)知識(shí)都沒掌握好，又怎能算的上是一個(gè)合格的“實(shí)踐里的創(chuàng)造性人才”呢。因此，我方堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為：大學(xué)生兼職弊大于利。謝謝！arguments against: 1. its not good for students to do part-time jobs because they will become money-oriented. 2. many students who have part-time jobs have shown a decline in their studies. 3. part-time jo

12、bs do not help develop a sense of thriftiness among young people. because many students spend the money on high-priced items, luxuries that their parents can hardly afford. 4. part-time jobs often distract the students attention away from their studies, and some students even play truant. 5. the mai

13、n task of students is to study hard and learn what is needed for the development of our nation. social experience can be gained later after they finish their studies. 6. students are in their formative years. part-time jobs may expose them to social ills at an age when they cannot differentiate the

14、good from the bad. 7. some students become juvenile delinquents because they come under the influence of bad people through part-time jobs. 8. students who have part-time jobs may relieve their parents economic burdens. but their early contact with society adds greatly to the worries of their parent

15、s. 9. though some after-school work can help students to practice what they learn in classes, many jobs require nothing of the students knowledge. 10. some students have become dropouts because through part-time jobs theyve found that the more education you have, the less money you make. 11. after t

16、he chaotic 10-year-long cultural revolution, china now has a shortage of 60 million engineers. the problem of dropouts only makes the situation worse. 12. because of the low cost of part time workers, employers are tempted to employ only part time and not employ full time workers. 13. part time work

17、ers are not given vacations, sick pay, and health care. 14. most part time jobs are very menial and do not lead to meaningful full time jobs. 1. stating an opinion 陳述觀點(diǎn)a. in my opinion 我的意見是b. personally i think 我個(gè)人認(rèn)為c. i believe that 我相信d. i think that 我覺得e. the point is that 我的觀點(diǎn)是f. if you ask me

18、如果你問我g. id like to say this 我會(huì)這樣說h. id like to point out that 我想指出的是i. speaking for myself 站在自己的立場(chǎng)上說j. as far as im concerned 就我而言，k. in my experience 根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)2. challenging an opinion 質(zhì)疑某種觀點(diǎn)a. that cant be true 那不可能是真的。b. but what about？ 但關(guān)于方面呢？ 3. clarifying a point 闡述觀點(diǎn)a. what i said was 我剛才說的是b. w

19、hat i mean to say was 我的意思是說c. let me repeat what i said. 讓我重復(fù)我剛才所說的。d. let me rephrase what i said. 讓我重申剛才所說的。 4. agreeing with an opinion 同意觀點(diǎn)a. of course 當(dāng)然。b. right. 是的。c. exactly. 對(duì)。d. thats true. 是那樣。e. so do i. （neither do i.） 我也這樣認(rèn)為。（不這樣認(rèn)為。）f. i agree completely. 我完全贊同。g. i agree with you en

20、tirely. 我完全同意你所說的。h. youre absolutely right. 顯然你是對(duì)的。i. thats a good point. 這個(gè)看法不錯(cuò)。j. i couldnt agree with you more. 我絕對(duì)贊成你。k. thats just what i think. 我就是那樣認(rèn)為的。l. i feel the same way. 我也持同樣的想法。 5. disagreeing with an opinion 反對(duì)意見。a. however， 然而b. im afraid i disagree. 恐怕我是持反對(duì)意見的。c. i dont think so.

21、我不那樣認(rèn)為。d. i dont think 我認(rèn)為不是那樣的。e. on the other hand 另一方面f. on the contrary. 相反的。g. thats not （entirely） true. 那不（完全）正確。h. i cant possibly agree with you. 我不可能同意你。i. i hate to disagree with you， but 我不喜歡反對(duì)你，但j. all right， but dont you think？ 好吧，但難道你不覺得k. but thats different. 但那是不一樣的。 6. asking for a

22、n opinion 詢問意見a. wellwhat do you think （about）？ 你覺得怎么樣？b. do you agree？ （dont you agree？） 你同意嗎c. whats your view on the matter？ 就這件事你的看法呢？d. how do you see it？ 你怎么看它？e. lets have your opinion. 讓我們聽聽你的意見！f. do you think that？ 你認(rèn)為嗎？ 7. summarizing a discussion 討論總結(jié)a. then we agree. 然后我們?nèi)〉靡恢隆. basical

23、ly were in agreement. 我們基本上有共識(shí)。 c. i see we have different opinions. 我知道我們意見有分歧 a 征求他人觀點(diǎn)或意見的用語i would be glad to hear your opinion of 我很樂意聽聽你對(duì)的意見。are you of the same opinion as i? 你與我的看法一致嗎？i was wondering where you stood on the question of 我想知道你對(duì)問題怎么看。b引入自己的新觀點(diǎn)或看法的用語another point is that 另一點(diǎn)是anothe

24、r way of looking at it is 看這個(gè)問題的另一個(gè)看法是i forgot to say / tell you that 我忘記要講.c就自己闡述的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)時(shí)的用語thats all i want to say. 我想說的就這些了。do you agree? im sure you agree. 你贊同嗎？我相信你是贊同的。d就對(duì)方闡述的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)時(shí)的用語as you said 像你所說的那樣but didnt you say that？ 但是，難道你沒說過嗎？、if i understood you correctly, you said that 要是我理解正確的話

25、，你說過.e如何禮貌地反對(duì)對(duì)方某一觀點(diǎn)im not sure really.do you think so?well, it depends.im not so certain.well, im not so sure about that.im inclined to disagree with that.no, i dont think so really.f如何強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)對(duì)方某一觀點(diǎn)i disagree.i disagree with you entirely.im afraid i dont agree.im afraid you are wrong there.i wouldnt ac

26、cept that for one minute.you cant really mean that.you cant be serious.不管怎么樣，我們依然堅(jiān)持我們的觀點(diǎn)。anyway, we still adhere to our point of view.對(duì)方辯友。my fellow debaters 請(qǐng)問你怎么證明我們的觀點(diǎn)是不正確的呢？excuse me, how do you prove our view is not correct?我們堅(jiān)持這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，當(dāng)然有我們的依據(jù)。we insist on this view, of course, we have the basis.

27、我認(rèn)為這個(gè)話題告訴我們。i think this topic tell us 具體的說明請(qǐng)聽我們隊(duì)友的闡述specific instructions please listen to our team-mate explained-一辯：first debater 二辯：second debater 對(duì)方辯友，my fellow debaters 開始的陳詞，honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen. 陳述的時(shí)候一定要自信，把握好時(shí)間，如果到后來時(shí)間到，你卻沒陳述完的時(shí)候也要保持自信，微笑，不管他們，把話說完，所以

28、陳述部分的最后幾句一定要背熟練。別忘了說thank you如果想要駁斥對(duì)方的邏輯，進(jìn)行假設(shè)：according to your logic-stating an opinion陳述觀點(diǎn) i think., in my opinion., i believeid like to point out that我想指出的是speaking for myself站在自己的立場(chǎng)上說in my experience根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗(yàn) id like to say this：我會(huì)這樣說 i suppose., 我想id rather., id prefer.,我寧愿.我更喜歡the way i see it.,

29、我的看法是as far as im concerned.,就我而言，if it were up to me., 如果由我決定的話i suspect that.,我懷疑im pretty sure that., 我很肯定it is fairly certain that., 它是相當(dāng)肯定的是asking for an opinion from the other party詢問對(duì)方意見i would be glad to hear your opinion of 我很樂意聽聽你對(duì)的意見。are you of the same opinion as me? 你與我的看法一致嗎？i was wond

30、ering where you stood on the question of 我想知道你對(duì)問題怎么看。wellwhat do you think (aboutdo you agree? (dont you agree?)你同意嗎?(你是不是同意?)whats your view on the matter?就這件事你的看法呢? how do you see it?你怎么看它? lets have your opinion.讓我們聽聽你的意見！do you think that?你認(rèn)為嗎 coming up with a new point想出一個(gè)新觀點(diǎn)another point is th

31、at 另一點(diǎn)是another way of looking at it is 看這個(gè)問題的另一個(gè)看法是i forgot to say / tell you that 我忘記要講.clarifying a point闡述觀點(diǎn)a. what i said was我剛才說的是b. what i mean to say was我的意思是說c. let me repeat what i said.讓我重復(fù)我剛才所說的。d. let me rephrase what i said.讓我重申剛才所說的。concluding your own point of views總結(jié)自己的觀點(diǎn)thats all i

32、want to say. 我想說的就這些了。do you agree? im sure you agree. 你贊同嗎？我相信你是贊同的。concluding the points of the other side debater站在對(duì)方立場(chǎng)as you said 像你所說的那樣but havent you said that？ 但是，難道你沒說過嗎？、if i understood you correctly, you said that 要是我理解正確的話，你說過.how to agree strongly with an opinion. 如何非常同意有自己的見解。1. i could

33、nt agree more!我不能同意更多!2. thats absolutely true! 完全正確!3 .absolutely! 毫無疑問4. i agree with your point.我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。5. id go along with you there.在這點(diǎn)上我同意你。6. im with you on that.7. thats just what i was thinking.我也是這么想的 8. thats exactly what i think.這正是我所想的。9. thats a good point.10. thats just how i see it.1

34、1. thats exactly my opinion. 12.thats a good point.這個(gè)看法不錯(cuò) 13.i feel the same way.我也持同樣的想法。 how to half agree with an opinion. 如何一半同意有自己的見解。1. yes, perhaps, however .是的,也許,不過2. well, yes, but . 3. yes, in a way, however .是的,在某種程度上,不過4. hmm, possibly, but .5. yes, i agree up to a point, however .是的,在一

35、定程度上我同意,不過6. well, you have a point there, but .不錯(cuò),你的話有點(diǎn)道理,但是7. theres something there, i suppose, however.有一種東西,在那里,我想,但是。8. i guess you could be right, but .我想你可能是對(duì)的,但是9. yes, i suppose so, however .是的,我想是這樣,不過10. thats worth thinking about, but . 那是值得考慮的,但是politely disagreeing禮貌地反對(duì)i dont think that., on the other hand 另一方面 on the contrary恰恰相反hmm, im not sure youre right. 嗯,我不能肯定你是對(duì)的。im inclined to disagree with that. 我傾向于不贊同這一觀點(diǎn)。dont you think it would be better., id prefer. 難道你不認(rèn)為它會(huì)比較好,我更喜歡but what about.,但關(guān)于方面呢? that cant be true那不可能是真的。im afraid i dont agree. 我恐怕不同意frankly, i doubt if.,