2024-2025學年九年級學情監測試卷英語考生注意：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。Ⅰ.單詞辨音(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.usual B.useful C.luck D.music2.A.both B.hobby C.only D.home3.A.dangerous B.about C.mouse D.without4.A.why B.when C.what D.whom5.A.primary B.fish C.rich D.hillⅡ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6.—Thebook________beLucy’s.Look!Hernameisonit.—Yes,you’reright.A.can B.may C.must D.need7.LiZiqi,apopularinfluencer,helpspeopleseethe________ofkeepingChinesetraditionsalive.A.value B.magic C.secret D.level8.NeZha2’sdirector,YangYu,said,“wearevery________totheaudience(觀眾)fortheirloveandenthusiasm(熱情).”A.careful B.thankful C.meaningful D.hopeful9—Doyouoftenreadbooks?—Yes.Myparentsalways________metodomorereadinginmyfreetimeandIloveit.A.need B.introduce C.choose D.encourage10.WecanseeanappleinPicture________.A. B. C. D.11.—Inourlife,therearealwayssomepeoplewhodogood________withouttellingothers.—Iagreewithyou.Theyarerealunknownheroes.A.politely B.noisily C.silently D.suddenly12.Youcanaddsomesugar________thewater.A.at B.to C.for D.about13.You’dbetter________hometoolate,oryourparentswillbeangry.A.notreturn B.nottoreturn C.returning D.return14.Shewon’teatmuchfastfood________shewantstokeepfit.A.so B.but C.or D.because15.—Mom,Igotthefirstplaceintherace!—Great!Aslongasyou________yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.A.dressup B.believein C.pickup D.leaveout16.—________thereanymilkinthefridge?—No,thereisn’t.A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Does17.IwillgototheshowifI________tomorrow.A.aminvited B.haveinvited C.invite D.wasinvited18.Iwillremembertheimportantpeopleinmylife________helpedandsupportedme.A.what B.which C.who D.where19.—________doyouplaybasketball?—Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howmuch20.Bobhasawatch.Whichonemustbehis?A. B. C. D.21.Davidisa________Englishboy.A.tenyearsold B.ten-years-old C.tenyearold D.ten-year-old22.Laptopsare________thanbefore.A.verycheap B.muchcheaper C.cheapest D.cheaply23.Infact,Ihavelivedhere________2013.A.in B.for C.since D.at24.—DidhegotothezoolastFriday?—_________.Hewenttoafarm.A.No,hedoesn’t B.No,hedidn’t C.Yes,hedid D.Yes,hedoes25.Whichofthefollowingmeans“Wearenotallowedtoeat.”?A B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Lastweek,mygoodfriendKatietoldmethathermomkeptaskingwhyshedidn'tjointheEnglishclub,whatherfriendsweredoingandsoon.Katiesaid,“It’scrazy.Sometimesitseemsthatshedoesn't____26____me.”Infact,mostofusmayexperiencethislikeKatie.Ifyoudon'ttalkmuch,parentswillaskyouquestionsto____27____whathappenedinyourday.Itseemsthatyourmomispryinginto(窺探)your____28____,butshejustwantstoknowmoreaboutyou.Sheprobablyisjusttryingtokeeptherelationship____29____.However,____30____,someparentsaskquestionsbecausetheydon’ttrusttheirkidswhentheirkidshavebeenintrouble.Soyoushouldtrytoletyourparentsnot____31____aboutyou.Maybethey’rejust____32____tostayclosebecausetheyhavedeeploveforyou.Ifyoudon’tlikesomanyquestionsaboutyourday,askyourmomaboutherdayanduseitasawayto____33____yourgoodlisteningskills.Ortellheraboutyourday____34____sheasks.Conversationswithyourparentswillbeeasierwithfewerquestionsifyouoffermore____35____.Sotrytotalkwithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.26.A.mind B.like C.hate D.trust27.A.findout B.handout C.workout D.goout28.A.life B.money C.lesson D.history29.A.open B.close C.bad D.far30.A.hardly B.luckily C.sadly D.happily31.A.care B.worry C.talk D.think32.A.trying B.checking C.controlling D.searching33.A.list B.practice C.avoid D.educate34.A.before B.after C.ago D.behind35.A.news B.knowledge C.advice D.informationⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)AKidshaveinventedallkindsofthingsthatweuseinoureverydaylives,includingearmuffs(護耳),thepopsicle(冰棒),thetrampoline(蹦床)andBraille(盲文)!OneoftheearliestkidinventorswasBenjaminFranklin.Heinventedswimflippers(游泳蛙鞋)attheageoftwelve.About500,000kidsinventthingseachyear.Theirinventionshelpmakeourliveseasierandmoreinteresting!Let’scelebratethecreativityofyoungpeopleonK.I.D.!Whatisit?K.I.D.—KidInventors’DayWhenisit?It’scelebratedonJanuary17th,thebirthdayofBenjaminFranklin.Whyisitcelebrated?Toacknowledge(感謝)pastandpresentachievementsofkidinventors.Toencouragethecreativityoffuturekidinventors.Howcanyoucelebrateit?Readaboutit.Writeaboutit.Startayounginventors’club.Enteracontest.Or,designyourowninvention!閱讀以上材料，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯誤填(涂)B。36.BenjaminFranklininventedswimflippersattheageoften.37.K.I.D.isshortforKidInventors’Day.38.KidInventors’DayisonJune17th.39.WecanenteracontesttocelebrateKidInventors’Day.40.Fiveinventionsarementionedinthepassage.BScientistsaremakinganefforttofindouthowourfeelingsareaffected.Howyoufeelisdecidedbymanythings,suchasyourpersonality(性格)andtheactionsofothers.Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenit’ssunnyandsadwhenit’scloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(維生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special“sunrooms”arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!Theweathercanaffectourfeelingsinotherwaysaswell.Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangrybecausepeopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhenfeelinghot.Asyoucansee,theweathercaninfluencethechemicalswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercanaffectourfeelings.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.41.Whydoessunlightmakeusfeelhappy?A.Becausesunlighthitsourskinsandwefeelwarm.B.Becausepeoplecanget“sunlight”inspecial“sunrooms”.C.BecausevitaminDhelpsmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.D.BecausevitaminDaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.42.Whatisthepurposeofspecial“sunrooms”inSwedenandNorway?A.Tohelppeoplefeelbetter. B.Tohelppeoplegetwarmer.CTohelppeoplefeelsad. D.Tohelppeoplefeelhot.43.Whatkindofweathercanmakeusangryaccordingtothepassage?A.Onrainyandcloudydays. B.Onwindyandcloudydays.C.Onwindyandhotdays. D.Onrainyandhotdays.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleoftenfeelsadwhenit’scloudy. B.ThewinterinSwedenandNorwayiswarmandsunny.C.Howwefeelisdecidedbyfewthings. D.Wecanalsochangetheweather.45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.ourpersonalitycanaffectourfeelings B.theweathercanaffectourfeelingsC.theactionsofotherscanaffectourfeelings D.musiccanaffectourfeelingsCFourIntangibleCulturalHeritagesofHumanity(人類非物質文化遺產)ChineseZhusuan(2013)ZhusuanwasinventedbyLiuHongoftheEasternHanDynasty.Withalonghistoryofover1,800years,itisconsideredastheworld’soldestcomputer.However,itisdifferentfromthemoderncomputer.Itusesanabacus(算盤)forcounting.Itisasymbolofthewisdom(智慧)oftheChinesepeople.Butithaslostitsroleinthe21stcentury.The24SolarTerms(2016)ItispartoftraditionalChineseculture.ItwascreatedbyancientChinesepeopleabout2,100yearsago.Itshowstherelationshipbetweentheclimate(氣候)andfarming.AnditplaysanimportantroleinChineseagricultural(農業的)productionanddailylife.TaiChi(2020)TaiChihasbeenpracticedinChinaforabout600years.ItispopularwiththeseniorpeopleinChina,butfewyoungpeoplepracticeit.SothegovernmentistryingtoencouragemoreyoungpeopletodoTaiChi.TheSpringFestival(2024)OnDecember4th2024,China’sapplication(申請)fortheSpringFestivalwasofficially(正式地)includedintheUNESCORepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(聯合國教科文組織人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄).We’reproudofourrichcustoms.Let’spassthemon!閱讀以上材料，根據其內容回答其后各個小題。46.ChineseZhusuanhasahistoryofover_________years.A.600 B.1,800 C.2,100 D.2,49347.Accordingtothepassage,thenewestintangibleculturalheritageofhumanityis_________.A.the24SolarTerms B.TaiChi C.ChineseZhusuan D.theSpringFestival48.The24SolarTermsisusedto_________.A.helpwithpeople’sfarming B.showtheclimateacrossthecountryC.recordplantculture D.makefarmersrememberthetimeeasily49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheSpringFestivalisn’tanintangibleculturalheritage.BMoreandmoreyoungpeoplewanttopracticeTaiChi.C.LiuHongisascientistinthe21stcentury.D.Theabacushaslostitsroletoday.50.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom_________.A.amusicmagazine B.aculturemagazine C.aschoolreport D.atravelguideⅤ.任務型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。wholealthoughsafeseasonmostrisemakehowdoandWhenagroupofpeopleworktogetherforasamegoal,theymakeupateam.Atthistime,teamspiritisthe____51____important.In1957,ateamofeighteenpeoplespentthe____52____winterattheSouthPole(南極).Theretheystudiedthesecretsoftheearth.Inthisverycoldplace,thereareonlytwo____53____—summerandwinter.Inwinter,thesunnever____54____andthereisnolightatall.Youcanonlyworkindark.What'smore,theweatherwastheworstofayear.Itwasreallycold.Sotheseeighteenmenhadtofaceboththedarkness____55____thebadweather.____56____theylivedveryhardthere,thesepeopletriedtheirbesttofaceit.They____57____upa“family”andallthememberstookturnstodothingsfortheirdailylife.Everybodyhadhisownwork____58____.Theytrainedonepersonasadoctor.Andanotheronelearned____59____tocook.Duringthesix-month-longwinter,theyworkedtogetherasone.Intheend,theyallfinishedtheirwork,andcamebackhome____60____andhappily.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirteamwork?Ⅵ.任務型閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，按要求完成小題。Haveyoueverhadanythingunforgettablebetweenyouandyourneighbors?Mr.Leeisourneighbor.Heisaretired(退休的)doctor.①Helikesplantingflowersandhasthefinestgardenfullofdifferent________flowers.Peoplecanseethebeautifulflowersfromthestreet.Iusedtothinktherewasn’taflowerthathedidn’tgrow.Ourneighborlivesnearus,butweknowhimlittle.Wejustsayhellotohimaswewalkpasthishouseonthewaytothecitypark.Weeksago,Iheardthathelosthiswifebecauseofastrangeillness.IwassurehewaslonelybecauseIsawhissadlookonhisface.SoIdecidedtohelphimsmile.Afterschool,Iwouldusuallygotohishouseandtalkwithhim.Hetoldmeallabouthisflowers.Onrainydays,Ialsowenttohishouse.Isanganddanced,andhewouldclaphishandsandsay“Great”.Forme,itwasaperfectstage(階段).Lookingback,hemightthinkthatthistroublewasnearlyending.IthoughtIcouldhelphimsmile,buthealsoencouragedmealot.Justasthesayinggoes,“②Helpingothersishelpingourselves.”That’swhatIlearntfromthisexperience.61.What’sMr.Lee’shobby?____________________________________________62.WhatdidMr.Lee'swifedieof?____________________________________________63.Whydidthewriterknowthattheneighborwaslonely?____________________________________________64.CompleteSentence①.(在①句橫線處填入合適的單詞或詞組，使句意完整、正確)____________________________________________65.TranslateSentence②.____________________________________________Ⅶ.口語交際(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文，選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)A:Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?B:No.____66____A:Yes.____67____B:Howdidithappen?A:Twokidswereplayingfootballontheirwayhome.____68____B:Whatdidthedriverdowiththem?A:Hetookthemtothehospital.____69____B:Howarethechildrennow?A:Theywereoutofdangeratlast.____70____B:Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.A:Ihopeso,too.A.Whathappenedtoyou?B.Theyaregettingbetter.C.Anythingimportant?D.TherewasatrafficaccidentonJiefangRoadyesterdayevening.E.Acarhitthemandtheywerebadlyhurt.F.I’msorrytohearthat.G.Thedoctorsbegantosavethematonce.Ⅷ.詞匯考查(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。71.Therearesome________(grape)onthetable.72.Sheisalways________(help)toothers.73.Pardon________(I),couldIgetthrough?74.WecanimproveourEnglishby________(read)aloud.75.Shewas________(excite)aboutthetrip.76.Don’tspeakso________(loud).77The________(clean)comestosweeptheflooreverymorning.78.Sheasked________(join)theclub.79.Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.80.Help________(you)tosomefruit,kids.B)選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。81.Myfatherusuallydrivestowork.A.takesacar B.takesatrain C.onfoot D.bybus82.Sheisalittletiredafteralongwalk.A.plentyof B.alittlebit C.alot D.alotof83.Thereareovertwentystudentsintheclassroom.A.nearly B.lessthan C.about D.morethan84.Themeetingwillendinhalfanhour.A.begin B.leave C.finish D.start85.Heisgoodatmath.A.doeswellin B.isweakin C.isfamousfor D.isharmfultoⅨ.按要求完成句子(共10小題；每空1分，滿分20分)A)句型轉換。按括號內的要求轉換下列句型。(每空限填一詞)86.ShewasreadingabookwhenIsawher.(對劃線部分提問)________wasshe________whenyousawher?87.I’mtootiredtowalk.(改為同義句)I’m________tired________Ican’twalk.88.Jacobfellasleepbeforehefinishedhishomework.(變否定句)Jacob____________asleepbeforehefinishedhishomework.89.MyhometownisbiggerthanLanzhou.(改為一般疑問句)________yourhometown________thanLanzhou?90.Theydecidedthattheywouldmovetoanothercity.(改為簡單句)Theydecided________toanothercity.B)根據所給漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)91.老師負責引導學生成長。Teachersare________________guidingstudents’growth.92.在這頁的頂端寫上你的名字。Writeyournameatthe________________thepage.93.房子前面有一棵樹。Thereisatreein________________thehouse.94.我會彈鋼琴。I________________toplaythepiano.95.我得清理掉舊衣服。Ineedto________________myoldclothes.Ⅹ.書面表達(滿分15分)96.每個人都擁有自己最喜愛的東西。它或許是一個玩具，或許是一本書，抑或是一件生活用品……而這個東西對你意義非凡。請根據下面表格中所給的內容提示，寫一篇題為“MyFavoriteThing”的英語短文。Whatisit?MyFavoriteThingWhyisitspecialforyou?Howlonghaveyouhadit?Whomwouldyouliketosharewith?Howdidyougetit?Writeastoryormemoriesaboutit.要求：1.內容必須包含所有提供的信息，可適當發揮；2.80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；3.文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。MyFavoriteThingMyfavoritethingis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學年九年級學情監測試卷英語考生注意：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。Ⅰ.單詞辨音(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.usual B.useful C.luck D.music2.A.both B.hobby C.only D.home3.A.dangerous B.about C.mouse D.without4.A.why B.when C.what D.whom5.A.primary B.fish C.rich D.hill【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【1題詳解】usual/?ju??u?l/；useful/?ju?sf?l/；luck/l?k/；music/?mju?z?k/。畫線部分發音不同的是C選項。故選C。【2題詳解】both/bo?θ/；hobby/?h?bi/；only/?o?nli/；home/ho?m/。畫線部分發音不同的是B選項。故選B。【3題詳解】dangerous/?de?nd??r?s/；about/??ba?t/；mouse/ma?s/；without/w??ea?t/。畫線部分發音不同的是A選項。故選A。【4題詳解】why/wa?/；when/wen/；what/w?t/；whom/hu?m/。畫線部分發音不同的是D選項。故選D。【5題詳解】primary/?pra?m?ri/；fish/f??/；rich/r?t?/；hill/h?l/。畫線部分發音不同的是A選項。故選A。Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6.—Thebook________beLucy’s.Look!Hernameisonit.—Yes,you’reright.A.can B.may C.must D.need【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本書一定是露西的。看！她的名字在書上呢。——是的，你說對了。考查情態動詞的用法。must表示肯定推測，意為“一定”；can表示推測時，常用于否定句和疑問句；may表示“可能”，語氣沒有must強烈；need意為“需要”。根據“Look!Hernameisonit.”可知，這本書肯定是露西的，用must表肯定推測。故選C。7.LiZiqi,apopularinfluencer,helpspeopleseethe________ofkeepingChinesetraditionsalive.A.value B.magic C.secret D.level【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：李子柒是一位受歡迎的網絡紅人，她幫助人們看到了保持中國傳統習俗活力的價值。考查名詞辨析。value價值；magic魔法；secret秘密；level等級。根據“helpspeopleseethe...ofkeepingChinesetraditionsalive.”可知，此處指李子柒幫助人們看到保持中國傳統活力的價值。故選A。8.NeZha2’sdirector,YangYu,said,“wearevery________totheaudience(觀眾)fortheirloveandenthusiasm(熱情).”A.careful B.thankful C.meaningful D.hopeful【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：《哪吒2》的導演楊宇說：“我們非常感謝觀眾對我們的喜愛和熱情。”考查形容詞辨析。careful仔細的，小心的；thankful感謝的，感激的；meaningful有意義的；hopeful有希望的。根據“totheaudiencefortheirloveandenthusiasm”可知，此處是指感謝觀眾的喜愛和熱情；考查bethankfultosb.forsth.“因某事而感謝某人”，形容詞短語。故選B。9.—Doyouoftenreadbooks?—Yes.Myparentsalways________metodomorereadinginmyfreetimeandIloveit.A.need B.introduce C.choose D.encourage【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你經常讀書嗎？——是的。我的父母總是鼓勵我在空閑時間多讀書，我很喜歡。考查動詞辨析。need需要；introduce介紹；choose選擇；encourage鼓勵。根據“Myparentsalways…metodomorereadinginmyfreetimeandIloveit.”可知，父母應是鼓勵我讀書，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選D。10.WecanseeanappleinPicture________.A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在圖D中看到一個蘋果。考查常識。A圖為菠蘿/鳳梨；B圖為香蕉；C圖為桃子；D圖為蘋果。根據“anapple”可知選D。11.—Inourlife,therearealwayssomepeoplewhodogood________withouttellingothers.—Iagreewithyou.Theyarerealunknownheroes.A.politely B.noisily C.silently D.suddenly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——在我們的生活中，總有一些人默默地做好事而不告訴別人。——我同意你的看法。他們是真正的無名英雄。考查副詞辨析。politely禮貌地；noisily吵鬧地；silently默默地；suddenly突然地。根據語境可知，此處是在描述一些人做好事而不聲張，即“默默地”做好事，所以應該用silently。故選C。12.Youcanaddsomesugar________thewater.A.at B.to C.for D.about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在水里加點糖。考查介詞的用法。at在；to到；for為了；about關于。根據“addsomesugar…thewater”可知，“往……加……”用add…to…。故選B。13.You’dbetter________hometoolate,oryourparentswillbeangry.A.notreturn B.nottoreturn C.returning D.return【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你最好不要太晚回家，否則你的父母會生氣。考查hadbetter的用法。hadbetter的用法是“hadbetter(not)dosth.”，意為“最好（不）做某事”。故選A。14.Shewon’teatmuchfastfood________shewantstokeepfit.A.so B.but C.or D.because【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：她不吃太多快餐，因為她想保持健康。考查連詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。根據“Shewon’teatmuchfastfood…shewantstokeepfit.”的語境可知，空前空后為因果關系，前果后因。故選D。15.—Mom,Igotthefirstplaceintherace!—Great!Aslongasyou________yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.A.dressup B.believein C.pickup D.leaveout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我在比賽中得了第一名！——太棒了！只要你相信自己并不斷努力，你就會成功。考查動詞短語辨析。dressup裝扮；believein相信；pickup撿起；leaveout遺漏。根據語境可知，此處是在描述只要相信自己并不斷努力，就會成功，所以應該用believein。故選B。16.—________thereanymilkinthefridge?—No,thereisn’t.A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Does【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——冰箱里有牛奶嗎？——不，沒有。考查Therebe句型。Therebe表示“某處存在某物”，milk是不可數名詞，所以be動詞用is。故選A。17.IwillgototheshowifI________tomorrow.A.aminvited B.haveinvited C.invite D.wasinvited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我被邀請，明天我就去看表演。考查被動語態。if引導的條件狀語從句符合“主將從現”的時態規則，空處是從句，用一般現在時，且主語I和動詞invite是動賓關系，故用被動語態；一般現在時的被動語態是am/is/aredone。故選A。18.Iwillremembertheimportantpeopleinmylife________helpedandsupportedme.A.what B.which C.who D.where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我將記住生命中曾幫助和支持過我的那些重要的人。考查定語從句的關系詞。what不是定語從句的關系詞；which關系代詞，用于先行詞是物時；who關系代詞，用于先行詞是人時；where關系副詞，作地點狀語。分析句子可知，空處引導定語從句，且在從句中作主語，所以是關系代詞，且先行詞people指人，故用who。故選C。19.—________doyouplaybasketball?—Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howmuch【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久打籃球一次？——一月一次。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長時間，對一段時間或長度提問；Howmany多少，其后跟可數名詞復數；Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；Howmuch多少，多少錢。根據“Onceamonth.”可知，此處是對頻率提問，用Howoften。故選C。20.Bobhasawatch.Whichonemustbehis?A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃有一塊手表。哪一樣一定是他的？考查常識。A.鉛筆；B.手表；C.圍巾；D.腰帶。根據“Bobhasawatch.”可知此處講的是手表，故選B。21.Davidisa________Englishboy.A.tenyearsold B.ten-years-old C.tenyearold D.ten-year-old【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛是一個10歲的英國男孩。考查復合形容詞。tenyearsold十歲；ten-years-old錯誤表達；tenyearold錯誤表達；ten-year-old十歲的。根據“Davidisa...Englishboy.”可知，此處應用形容詞作定語，復合形容詞ten-year-old符合，故選D。22.Laptopsare________thanbefore.A.verycheap B.muchcheaper C.cheapest D.cheaply【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：筆記本電腦比以前便宜得多。考查形容詞比較級。verycheap非常便宜；muchcheaper更便宜，比較級；cheapest最便宜；cheaply便宜地，副詞。根據提示詞“than”可知此處要填形容詞cheap的比較級cheaper，much可以用來修飾形容詞的比較級，muchcheaper表示便宜得多。故選B。23.Infact,Ihavelivedhere________2013.A.in B.for C.since D.at【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：事實上，我自2013年起就住在這里。考查介詞辨析。in在里面；for為了，對于；since自從；at在。根據“Infact,Ihavelivedhere...2013.”可知，句子時態為現在完成時，且2013為過去的時間點，應使用since。故選C。24.—DidhegotothezoolastFriday?—_________.Hewenttoafarm.A.No,hedoesn’t B.No,hedidn’t C.Yes,hedid D.Yes,hedoes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他上周五去動物園了嗎？——沒有，他沒去。他去了一個農場。考查一般疑問句的回答。根據“Hewenttoafarm.”可知，他沒有去動物園，所以作否定回答。句子是一般過去時，B選項符合。故選B。25.Whichofthefollowingmeans“Wearenotallowedtoeat.”?A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪個選項的意思是“我們不允許吃”？考查常識。A選項是禁止吃的標志；B選項是禁止接水的標志；C選項是禁止釣魚的標志；D選項是禁止用火的標志。根據“Wearenotallowedtoeat.”可知，A選項表示禁止吃，符合題干要求。故選A。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Lastweek,mygoodfriendKatietoldmethathermomkeptaskingwhyshedidn'tjointheEnglishclub,whatherfriendsweredoingandsoon.Katiesaid,“It’scrazy.Sometimesitseemsthatshedoesn't____26____me.”Infact,mostofusmayexperiencethislikeKatie.Ifyoudon'ttalkmuch,parentswillaskyouquestionsto____27____whathappenedinyourday.Itseemsthatyourmomispryinginto(窺探)your____28____,butshejustwantstoknowmoreaboutyou.Sheprobablyisjusttryingtokeeptherelationship____29____.However,____30____,someparentsaskquestionsbecausetheydon’ttrusttheirkidswhentheirkidshavebeenintrouble.Soyoushouldtrytoletyourparentsnot____31____aboutyou.Maybethey’rejust____32____tostayclosebecausetheyhavedeeploveforyou.Ifyoudon’tlikesomanyquestionsaboutyourday,askyourmomaboutherdayanduseitasawayto____33____yourgoodlisteningskills.Ortellheraboutyourday____34____sheasks.Conversationswithyourparentswillbeeasierwithfewerquestionsifyouoffermore____35____.Sotrytotalkwithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.26.A.mind B.like C.hate D.trust27.A.findout B.handout C.workout D.goout28.A.life B.money C.lesson D.history29.A.open B.close C.bad D.far30.A.hardly B.luckily C.sadly D.happily31.A.care B.worry C.talk D.think32.A.trying B.checking C.controlling D.searching33.A.list B.practice C.avoid D.educate34.A.before B.after C.ago D.behind35.A.news B.knowledge C.advice D.information【答案】26.D27.A28.A29.B30.C31.B32.A33.B34.A35.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要探討了孩子覺得父母愛問問題像是在窺探自己，而實際上父母這樣做有的是想了解孩子保持親密關系，有的是因為不信任孩子，同時也給出了改善這種情況的建議，即主動和父母交流分享，減少父母的疑問。【26題詳解】句意：凱蒂說：“這太瘋狂了。有時候似乎她不信任我。”mind介意；留意；like喜歡；hate討厭；trust信任。根據“Katietoldmethathermomkeptaskingwhyshedidn’tjointheEnglishclub,whatherfriendsweredoingandsoon.”可知，凱蒂覺得媽媽總是問很多問題，這種行為讓她感覺媽媽不相信她能處理好自己的事情。故選D。【27題詳解】句意：如果你不太愛說話，父母會問你問題來弄清楚你一天中發生了什么事。findout查明；弄清楚；handout分發；workout解決；算出；goout出去。父母問問題的目的是想知道孩子一天的情況，findout符合父母通過問問題了解孩子生活的語境。故選A。【28題詳解】句意：似乎你的媽媽在窺探你的生活，但她只是想更多地了解你。life生活；money錢；lesson課程；教訓；history歷史。媽媽問的問題如參加什么俱樂部、和朋友做什么等，這些都屬于孩子生活的范疇。故選A。【29題詳解】句意：她可能只是想努力保持關系親密。open開放的；close親密的；近的；bad壞的；far遠的。媽媽想更多地了解孩子，從常理推斷是為了和孩子保持親密的關系。故選B。【30題詳解】句意：然而，遺憾的是，一些父母問問題是因為當他們的孩子陷入麻煩時，他們不信任自己的孩子。hardly幾乎不；luckily幸運地；sadly遺憾地；難過地；happily高興地。前面提到媽媽問問題大多是想了解孩子保持關系，而這里說有些父母問問題是因為不信任孩子，這種情況是比較讓人遺憾的。故選C。【31題詳解】句意：所以你應該努力讓你的父母不要為你擔心。care關心；worry擔心；talk談話；think思考。因為有些父母是因為不信任孩子而問問題，所以孩子應該讓父母放心，不要擔心自己。故選B。【32題詳解】句意：也許他們只是試圖保持親近，因為他們深深地愛著你。trying試圖；checking檢查；controlling控制；searching搜索。父母通過問問題等方式來和孩子保持親近，trytodosth.表示“試圖做某事”，符合語境。故選A。【33題詳解】句意：如果你不喜歡關于你一天的這么多問題，問問你媽媽她的一天，并用它作為一種練習你良好傾聽技巧的方式。list列出；清單；practice練習；avoid避免；educate教育。通過詢問媽媽的一天，然后傾聽媽媽的講述，這是一種練習傾聽技巧的方式。故選B。【34題詳解】句意：或者在她問之前就告訴她你的一天。before在……之前；after在……之后；ago以前；behind在……后面。為了減少媽媽問問題的數量，孩子可以在媽媽問之前就主動分享自己的一天。故選A。【35題詳解】句意：如果你提供更多的信息，和你父母的對話就會更容易，問題也會更少。news新聞；knowledge知識；advice建議；information信息。孩子主動提供更多關于自己的信息，父母了解得更多，就不需要問那么多問題，對話也就更容易了。故選D。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)AKidshaveinventedallkindsofthingsthatweuseinoureverydaylives,includingearmuffs(護耳),thepopsicle(冰棒),thetrampoline(蹦床)andBraille(盲文)!OneoftheearliestkidinventorswasBenjaminFranklin.Heinventedswimflippers(游泳蛙鞋)attheageoftwelve.About500,000kidsinventthingseachyear.Theirinventionshelpmakeourliveseasierandmoreinteresting!Let’scelebratethecreativityofyoungpeopleonK.I.D.!Whatisit?K.I.D.—KidInventors’DayWhenisit?It’scelebratedonJanuary17th,thebirthdayofBenjaminFranklin.Whyisitcelebrated?Toacknowledge(感謝)pastandpresentachievementsofkidinventors.Toencouragethecreativityoffuturekidinventors.Howcanyoucelebrateit?Readaboutit.Writeaboutit.Startayounginventors’club.Enteracontest.Or,designyourowninvention!閱讀以上材料，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯誤填(涂)B。36.BenjaminFranklininventedswimflippersattheageoften.37.K.I.D.isshortforKidInventors’Day.38.KidInventors’DayisonJune17th.39.WecanenteracontesttocelebrateKidInventors’Day.40.Fiveinventionsarementionedinthepassage.【答案】36.B37.A38.B39.A40.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了兒童發明家的重要貢獻，介紹了“兒童發明家日”（K.I.D.）的設立時間、目的以及慶祝方式。【36題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heinventedswimflippersattheageoftwelve.”可知，本杰明?富蘭克林發明游泳蛙鞋時是十二歲，而非十歲，因此句子錯誤。故選B。【37題詳解】細節理解題。根據“K.I.D.—KidInventors’Day”可知，K.I.D.是“KidInventors’Day”的縮寫，因此句子正確。故選A。【38題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’scel