2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（實戰訓練）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析（每題2分，共20分）1.Pleaseselectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext:a)Conspicuousb)Obviousc)Distinctd)ApparentThedifferencesbetweenthetwolanguagesarequite_______.2.Choosethecorrectwordform:a)Insureb)Insurec)Ensured)EnsureIneedto_______myhousebeforegoingonvacation.3.Selectthewordthatissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedword:a)Renounceb)Abandonc)Denounced)RevokeThegovernmenthasdecidedto_______itspositionontheissue.4.Choosethecorrectwordform:a)Inhabitantb)Inhabitantc)Inhabitantd)InhabitantThe_______ofthiscityarefriendlyandwelcoming.5.Pleaseselectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext:a)Condemnb)Acquitc)Exonerated)AcquiesceThejudge_______thedefendantofallcharges.6.Choosethecorrectwordform:a)Emergeb)Emergec)Emerged)EmergeAfterthestorm,thesun_______frombehindtheclouds.7.Selectthewordthatissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedword:a)Recklessb)Recklessc)Recklessd)RecklessThedriver's_______behaviorledtoaseriousaccident.8.Choosethecorrectwordform:a)Enrollb)Enrollc)Enrolld)EnrollManystudentschooseto_______inthesummerprogram.9.Pleaseselectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext:a)Abandonb)Desertc)Surrenderd)YieldThesoldier_______hispositionduringthebattle.10.Choosethecorrectwordform:a)Inconvenienceb)Inconveniencec)Inconvenienced)InconvenienceIapologizeforthe_______thishascausedyou.二、語法結構（每題2分，共20分）1.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)ThebookthatIboughtisinteresting.b)ThebookIboughtisinteresting.c)Iboughtthebookisinteresting.d)Iboughtthebookthatisinteresting.2.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)ItwasnotuntilIarrivedhomethatIrealizedIhadleftmykeysbehind.b)ItwasnotuntilIarrivedhomethatIhadrealizedIleftmykeysbehind.c)IdidnotrealizeuntilIarrivedhomethatIhadleftmykeysbehind.d)IrealizeduntilIarrivedhomethatIhadleftmykeysbehind.3.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonthsnow.b)Now,shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonths.c)Forthreemonths,shehasbeenworkingontheproject.d)Shehasbeenworkingontheproject,nowforthreemonths.4.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Althoughitwasraining,theycontinuedtheirwalk.b)Itwasraining,buttheycontinuedtheirwalk.c)Althoughitwasraining,theyhadcontinuedtheirwalk.d)Itwasrainingandtheycontinuedtheirwalk.5.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Hehaswrittenanovel.b)Anovelhehaswritten.c)Writinganovel,hehas.d)Hehaswrittenanovel,which.6.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Shehaslivedinthishousefortenyears.b)Fortenyears,shehaslivedinthishouse.c)Livinginthishouse,shehasfortenyears.d)Shehaslivedinthishousefortenyearsnow.7.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Thecarwasdamagedintheaccident.b)Intheaccident,thecarwasdamaged.c)Damagedintheaccident,thecarwas.d)Thecarwas,intheaccident,damaged.8.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Theyaregoingtothebeachtomorrow.b)Tomorrow,theyaregoingtothebeach.c)Tothebeach,theyaregoingtomorrow.d)Theyaregoingtothebeach,tomorrow.9.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Isawheratthemallyesterday.b)Atthemall,Isawheryesterday.c)Yesterday,atthemall,Isawher.d)Shewasseenatthemallbymeyesterday.10.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:a)Hewaspromotedtomanagerlastmonth.b)Lastmonth,hewaspromotedtomanager.c)Tomanager,hewaspromotedlastmonth.d)Hewas,lastmonth,promotedtomanager.四、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providingaccesstoavastamountofinformationandresources.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges,particularlyintermsofprivacyandsecurity.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?a)TheInternetisavaluabletoolforeducation.b)TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.c)TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.d)TheInternetposessignificantchallengestoprivacyandsecurity.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthechallengesposedbytheInternet?a)Lossofprivacy,identitytheft,andcyberbullying.b)Increasedjobopportunities,betteraccesstoeducation,andimprovedcommunication.c)Reducedrelianceontraditionalmediaandincreaseduseofsocialnetworks.d)Thedeclineofface-to-faceinteractionsandtheriseofonlinefriendships.3.Theauthormentionsaspecifictypeofcybercrime.Whatisit?a)Phishingb)Hackingc)Spammingd)Alloftheabove4.Howdoestheauthorsuggestwecanprotectourselvesfromonlinethreats?a)Byusingstrongpasswordsandavoidingsharingpersonalinformationonline.b)Byinstallingantivirussoftwareandregularlyupdatingourdevices.c)Bybeingcautiousaboutthewebsiteswevisitandtheemailsweopen.d)Alloftheabove5.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?a)Tosummarizethemainpointsofthepassage.b)Toprovidealistofresourcesforfurtherreadingonthetopic.c)TodiscussthefutureoftheInternetanditspotentialimpactonsociety.d)Toargueforstricterregulationsandlawsregardingonlineprivacyandsecurity.五、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andwithitcomesanewsetofchallengesforbusinessesandindividualsalike.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.1.ThedevelopmentofAIhasbeenmadepossiblebyadvancementsin_______.a)roboticsb)computersciencec)telecommunicationsd)alloftheabove2.AIsystemsaredesignedtoperformtasksthatwouldtypicallyrequire_______.a)humanintelligenceb)physicallaborc)naturalresourcesd)financialinvestment3.OneofthebenefitsofAIisitsabilityto_______.a)replacehumanworkersb)improveefficiencyc)increaseproductivityd)Alloftheabove4.Despiteitsmanyadvantages,AIalsoposescertainrisks,suchas_______.a)jobdisplacementb)ethicalconcernsc)databreachesd)alloftheabove5.Inordertoaddresstheserisks,itisimportantforgovernmentsandbusinessesto_______.a)investinAIresearchb)regulatetheuseofAIc)promoteethicalpracticesd)alloftheabove六、翻譯（每題5分，共30分）將以下句子翻譯成英文。1.隨著科技的不斷發展，人工智能在各個領域的應用越來越廣泛。2.盡管人工智能帶來了許多便利，但也引發了一些社會問題，如就業崗位的減少和隱私泄露。3.為了確保人工智能的安全和可持續發展，我們需要制定相應的法律法規，并加強倫理道德教育。4.人工智能的發展前景廣闊，有望在未來幾十年內徹底改變我們的生活方式。5.在享受人工智能帶來的便利的同時，我們也要警惕其潛在的風險，并采取措施加以防范。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.B解析：Obvious意為“明顯的”，符合句意“兩種語言之間的差異是非常明顯的”。2.A解析：Insure意為“給……上保險”，符合句意“我需要在度假前給我的房子上保險”。3.B解析：Abandon意為“放棄”，符合句意“政府決定放棄其對這一問題的立場”。4.C解析：Inhabitant意為“居民”，符合句意“這個城市的居民友好而熱情”。5.A解析：Condemn意為“譴責”，符合句意“法官譴責被告的所有指控”。6.B解析：Emerge意為“出現”，符合句意“風暴過后，太陽從云層后面露了出來”。7.C解析：Reckless意為“魯莽的”，符合句意“駕駛員的魯莽行為導致了嚴重的車禍”。8.B解析：Enroll意為“注冊”，符合句意“許多學生選擇參加暑期項目”。9.B解析：Desert意為“遺棄”，符合句意“士兵在戰斗中放棄了陣地”。10.A解析：Inconvenience意為“不便”，符合句意“我為給您帶來的不便表示歉意”。二、語法結構1.B解析：Iboughtthebookisinteresting.這句話是正確的句子結構，主語是I，謂語是bought，賓語是thebook，而isinteresting是一個插入語，用來補充說明thebook。2.A解析：ItwasnotuntilIarrivedhomethatIrealizedIhadleftmykeysbehind.這是一個強調句型，強調的是時間狀語從句“notuntilIarrivedhome”。3.C解析：Forthreemonths,shehasbeenworkingontheproject.這是一個現在完成進行時態的句子，表示從過去某個時間開始一直持續到現在的動作。4.A解析：Althoughitwasraining,theycontinuedtheirwalk.這是一個讓步狀語從句，表示盡管下雨，但他們還是繼續散步。5.D解析：Hehaswrittenanovel,which.這是一個非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞anovel，并用which來指代它。6.B解析：Fortenyears,shehaslivedinthishouse.這是一個現在完成時態的句子，表示從過去某個時間開始一直持續到現在的動作。7.B解析：Intheaccident,thecarwasdamaged.這是一個被動語態的句子，主語是thecar，謂語是wasdamaged，表示汽車被損壞。8.B解析：Tomorrow,theyaregoingtothebeach.這是一個一般將來時的句子，表示將要發生的動作。9.C解析：Yesterday,atthemall,Isawher.這是一個過去時的句子，表示過去某個時間發生的動作。10.A解析：Hewaspromotedtomanagerlastmonth.這是一個一般過去時的句子，表示過去某個時間發生的動作。四、閱讀理解1.B解析：第一段提到互聯網已經成為我們日常生活的一部分，提供了大量的信息和資源，因此選項B“互聯網已經成為我們生活的一部分”是正確的。2.A解析：根據第二段，互聯網帶來的挑戰包括隱私喪失、身份盜竊和網絡霸凌，因此選項A“損失隱私、身份盜竊和網絡霸凌”是正確的。3.A解析：根據第三段，AI系統被設計來執行通常需要人類智能的任務，因此選項A“人類智能”是正確的。4.D解析：根據第四段，AI帶來的風險包括就業崗位減少、倫理問題和數據泄露，因此選項D“所有上述風險”是正確的。5.D解析：最后一段提到為了解決這些風險，政府和