江蘇省鹽都區2025屆初三下學期第一次階段測試英語試題試卷含答案_第1頁
江蘇省鹽都區2025屆初三下學期第一次階段測試英語試題試卷含答案_第2頁
江蘇省鹽都區2025屆初三下學期第一次階段測試英語試題試卷含答案_第3頁
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江蘇省鹽都區2025屆初三下學期第一次階段測試英語試題試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Canyouguess________thenewschoolbagyesterday?A.howmuchdidhepayfor B.howmuchhespentC.howmuchhepaidfor D.howmuchdidhespend2、Grade9studentsareusually________bytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.A.allowed B.expected C.hoped D.suggested3、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcansee_______________themandoesthetrick.A.who B.what C.how D.which4、—Theexchangeofculturecandeveloptherelationshipbetweentwocountries.—Iagree.Itcanmaketwocountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.A.make...faster B.make…worse C.make...stronger5、Manyofhisclassmateswondered____.A.howcanheimprovehisEnglishsomuchB.howhecanimprovehisEnglishsomuchC.howcouldheimprovehisEnglishsomuchD.howhecouldimprovehisEnglishsomuch6、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s7、—What’sthisinthepicture,Tony?—Oh,it’sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.A.where B.that C.what D.when8、I'mpreparingsomenotesfor______reportcalled“ourgrowingpopulation”.Iwillhavetogive______reporttomybiologyteachertomorrow.A.the;an B.a;an C.a;the D./;a9、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter10、---_______youoftengotoschoolbybike?---Yes,butsometimesIgobybuswhenitrains.A.Do B.Will C.Have D.AreⅡ.完形填空11、AlexisanEnglishboybutnowheisinAmerica(美國)withhisparents.Hedoesn’t1anyone(任何人)inAmericasohewantstomakefriendswithhisclassmates.It’safinedayandAlexwantsto2sports.Heaskssomeofhis3toplayfootballafterschool.Theymeetattheschoollibrary.Alexisthe4onethereandthenhisclassmates5,someofthemcomewith6friends.Alexthinksthey’llhaveagreat7.“Ihaveaball,”AlextellsoneofhisclassmatesLeo.Leolovesfootballandhealwayswatchesfootballgames8TV.Leosayshehasaball,too.LeoandAlexgototheirbagsto9theirballs.Leo’sballisoblong(橢圓型的),butAlex’sballisround(圓形的).10cantheyplaywiththesetwoballs?Buttheyhavetwoballsandallofthemcanplayballgamesandtheyareveryhappy.1.A.meet B.call C.know D.help2.A.find B.play C.take D.go3.A.classmates B.brothers C.cousins D.friends4.A.first B.last C.next D.middle5.A.come B.see C.think D.finish6.A.his B.her C.our D.their7.A.lesson B.dinner C.time D.family8.A.in B.to C.on D.for9.A.buy B.get C.watch D.ask10.A.Why B.Where C.What D.HowⅢ.語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞(有兩詞多余)cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.---chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7.aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom________.A.FranceB.JapanC.Germany2.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeans________inthepassage.A.焚燒B.降解C.掩埋3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince________.A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswithe-wastesafely4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment________.A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersC.madeanewenvironmentprotectionlaw5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-wasteB14、Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingforyourlocalenvironment?Asearlyasnextyearitmaywellbepossible.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephoneyouwillbeabletobury(埋葬)itinthegardenandwaitforittoflower(開花).Abiodegradable(生物可降解的)mobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageuserstorecycle.Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardorsoft,andabletochangeshape.Overtimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonous(有毒的)chemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverthatincludesasunflowerseed.Whenthisnewtypeofcoverturnsintowaste,itformsnitrates(硝酸鹽).Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.Engineershavedesignedasmalltransparent(透明的)windowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureitonlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway.“We’veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofar.Butweareworkingwithscientiststofindoutwhichflowerswouldperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinnexttime.”saidonescientist.Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peopleareconstantly(不斷)throwingtheirmobilesaway.Thismeansproducersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetalandchemicalwastetotheenvironment.Abiodegradablecovercanchangethis,accordingtothescientists.根據短文內容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1.Afteryouhavefinishedusingthenewtypeofmobilephone,_______.A.thephonewilldoharmtotheenvironmentB.thephonecoverwillbreakdowneasilyinthesoilyouburyitC.itwillberecycledbytheproducersD.itcanbesentbacktotheshops.2.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutthecoverofthenewtypeofphone?A.Itcanhelpthesunflowerseedafterthemobilephonebreaksdown.B.Itlookslikenormalplasticsbutitcanbreakdown.C.Itincludesasunflowerseed.D.Itmakessuretheseedonlygrowsafterthephoneisthrownaway.3.Thenewtypeofphonecanreducetheharmtotheenvironmentmainly______.A.becauseofthematerialofitscoverB.becauseofthesunflowerseedC.becauseit’smadeofnopoisonouschemicalsD.becauseyouburyitinthesoilafteryoufinishwithit4.Thistypeofresearchisdonebecause________.A.thetechnologythatproducesmobilephonesischangingquicklyB.usersareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesawayC.nobodyhaseverthoughtofrecyclingmobilephonesD.producingmobilephonesusesalotofenergy,sothishasbecomeaverybigproblemfortheenvironment5.Wecanguessfromthestory________.A.thenewtypeofmobilephonesisalreadyonthemarketB.thenewtypeofmobilephoneswillsellverywellC.recyclingmobilephonesisnotusefultotheenvironmentD.otherflowersmaybeusedinthenewtypeofmobilephonesC15、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheclimateischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmerbyabout7degreescentigrade.AttheSouthPoleandtheNorthPole,theicewillmelt(融化).Thesealevel(海平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someportsandtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockoutthesunrays(紫外線).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroysforestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.1.Somescientistsbelievethat.A.theearthisgrowingwarmerB.wecanfindoilinourforestsC.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyear2.Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.A.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyoB.raisethesealevelby7degreesC.becomewaterandmakethesealevelrise3.Acidrain.A.bringsgreatchangesinourclimateB.killspestsinlakesandforestsC.killsthefishinriversandlakes4.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.B.Thesunrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.C.Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.5.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Peoplehavecometoknowtheimportanceofworkingwithnature.B.Allthescientistsagreethatourearthissuretobecomewarmerandwarmer.C.Thesealevelwillriseiftheearthgetscolder.D16、Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines(航空公司)offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon’twanttolosecustomers.However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitudewecannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure(壓力)reducesonethirdofthesensibility(感覺)ofourtastebuds(味蕾).Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadfact,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy(辛辣的)food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.1.InParagraph2,“thisproblem”means________.A.passengersstaylongintheplane B.foodontheplanetastesbadC.passengershavenofoodtoeat D.foodontheplaneisexpensive2.Whatdoairlinesdotosolvethisproblem?A.Getmorecustomers. B.Offermorefood.C.Improvetheirfood. D.Reducetheticketprice.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“altitude”inthepassage?A.abovethesealevel B.abovezeroC.belowthesealevel D.belowzero4.Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomakefoodontheplanetastegood?A.Thevolunteersdon’tknowaboutfoodtaste.B.Thevolunteersdon’tunderstandthem.C.Theycan’tfindenoughvolunteers.D.Theycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TasteofAirplaneFood B.AirplaneTravelC.ScientificResearchonNoses D.TheChangeinAirPressureE17、Deardoctor,FirstAidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpcan'tbegivenintime.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeordeathduringanemergent(緊急的)situation.SoIwanttolearnsomethingimportantaboutgeneraltreatmenttoburnsandheatstroke(中暑).Canyouhelpme?JackDearJack,Thankyouforaskingmesomequestionsaboutfirstaid.IhopeIcangiveyouahand.GeneralTreatmenttoBurns:◆Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheat.◆Checkthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofburns.◆Washtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.◆Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing◆Forburnsontheface,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.Heatstroke:Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoptiringactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,youshould:◆wearlightloose-fitting(寬松的)clothing.◆restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;◆drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice;◆avoiddrinkssuchasmilk,wineandbeer.Doctor1.FirstAidisgiven.A.whendoctorsarrive B.beforedoctorsarriveC.afterdoctorsarrive D.topatientsinhospital2.Ifsomeone'sarmisburntbyafire,youshould.A.coverhisarmswithsomesheet B.cuthisarmofftogetitawayfromthefireC.checkthesizeofhisarmfirst D.puthisarmundersomerunningwater3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoumustgooutdoorsinhotweather?A.Wearcloseclothes B.Restoutdoorsasoftenaspossible,C.Drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice. D.Drinkmilk,wineandbeer.F18、BFound

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根據表格內容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1..Ifyou’rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall_______.A.351364 B.3334578C.750876 D.8228532..IfJaneistheownerofthebag,shecangoto_______.A.theModelCenter B.HappyShoppingCenterC.alargehouse D.Room42intheafternoon3..Youcanwatchthefashionshow_______thisSunday.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.intheevening D.atnight4..Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertocleanhishousetwiceaweek,thecleanerwillmakeabout________amonth.A.$50 B.$100C.$200 D.$405..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThereisafashionshoweverySunday.B.Ifyouwanttogetyourlostbag,youcancall351364.C.Ifyouwanttobeacleaner,youcancall82285

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