PAGE1-完形填空專題集訓--健康環保類

1、Frommyearlycareerasadoctorandnowasanauthorandleadershipexpert,Ihelppeoplelearnaboutthepowerandhappinessthatcomewiththecorrectmindset(心態).Toteachthismindset,Ifirstteachpeopletheeffectofmakingexcuses,whichwill

1

themtobelievetheexternal(外部的)false

2

andkeepthemfromsteppingintothepowertheyhaveto

3

happinessandsuccess.Takemeandmy

4

toloseweightforexample.WhenIwas25,Iweighed150pounds.Tomakethe

5

ofmyweightbecomesmaller,IseeminglydidwhateverIcouldinafewmonths,butI

6

sawgoodresults.SoIstartedwhole-heartedlybelievingIhadathyroid(甲狀腺)problem.LaterIwenttomydoctor,andshe

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aseriesoftestscarefully.Thenshesharedwithmethe

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newsthatmythyroidwasperfectly

9

.Whileshewasexcited,Iwasabit

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.Yousee,I’dtoldmyselfthatIhaddone

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Icouldtoloseweight.Butonlywhenmydoctorhelpedmeaccurately

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myhabitsdidIrealizethatIwasonlymakingahalf-hearted

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.Iwasdietingfrommorninguntilafternoon,however,after3pm,I

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myselfsomechocolateformy"hardexercise".Ididn’tmakeenoughtoloseweight,

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Iwronglycontributedittoamedical

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.Alotofusliveourlivesinthesameway.We

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seeexternalinexactreasonsandbelieveourhalf-heartedeffortswerereal.Weshould

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makingexcusesandchangeourmindsettoliveactivelyinreality.NowIhave

19

mymistakeandIlookslim.Youshouldalso

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toturnyourexcusesintogoodresults.1.A.warn

B.inform

C.cause

D.invite

2.A.lessons

B.methods

C.events

D.phenomena

3.A.create

B.believe

C.recover

D.ignore

4.A.choice

B.curiosity

C.desire

D.response

5.A.effect

B.improvement

C.standard

D.number

6.A.fairly

B.hardly

C.mainly

D.partly

7.A.found

B.confirmed

C.ran

D.designed

8.A.great

B.strange

C.ridiculous

D.false

9.A.unusual

B.painful

C.serious

D.healthy

10.A.pleased

B.depressed

C.shocked

D.scared

11.A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing

12.A.analyze

B.change

C.form

D.develop

13.A.task

B.project

C.decision

D.attempt

14.A.brought

B.bought

C.rewarded

D.offered

15.A.for

B.but

C.or

D.as

16.A.problem

B.treatment

C.accident

D.skill

17.A.even

B.only

C.yet

D.also

18.A.takeawayfrom

B.takeupwith

C.getoutof

D.getridof

19.A.made

B.corrected

C.repeated

D.acknowledged

20.A.learn

B.agree

C.afford

D.promise2、Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The___1___isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof___2__becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.Howdidwe___3__athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto___4___anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.___5_modernmanufacturing(制造業)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland__6___.Anothercauseisour___7__ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As__8___people,wearealwayslookingfor___9___tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies___10__thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.Ourappetitefornewproductsalso__11___totheproblem.Weare__12___buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat___13__isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe___14___usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe___15__ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To___16__theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe___17___,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.___18__,thisisnotenoughtosolve(解決)ourproblem.Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions___19__throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout___20___.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.A.keyB.problemC.projectD.reasonA.rubbishB.giftsC.debtD.productsA.faceB.observeC.becomeD.changeA.hideB.controlC.withdrawD.replaceA.AstoB.ThankstoC.ExceptforD.RegardlessofA.safeB.cheapC.funnyD.powerfulA.preventionB.lackC.loveD.divisionA.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busyA.friendsB.placesC.jobsD.waysA.produceB.receiveC.donateD.preserveA.adaptsB.returnsC.contributesD.respondsA.addictedtoB.tiredofC.worriedaboutD.ashamedforA.higherB.strongerC.newerD.largerA.throwawayB.payforC.holdontoD.pickupA.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequencesA.showB.decreaseC.recordD.measureA.technologyB.brandsC.consumersD.environmentA.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.MeanwhileA.insteadofB.infavourofC.afterD.byA.repairingB.collectingC.spendingD.advertising3、

Wehaveallheardofgiantpandas,andknowthattheyareendangered.Whenonebearsbabies,itmakesnational

1

news,andthepicturesofthepandababiesare

2

circulated.Butitnowseemsthatthegiantpandaisnot

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ofitself.

Thelovelyanimalshave

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aclassictestofself-awareness.Theycannot

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themselvesinthemirror.Researchersusethemirrorrecognitiontestto

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whetherchildrenoranimalshavea

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ofself-awareness.

Inthetest,ananimalispresented

8

amirror.Researchersthenwatchtosee

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itnoticesamarkonitsface,whichisonly

10

inthemirror.Iftheanimalnoticesthemark,itoften

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it.Humanchildrenoftenpassthetestwhentheyareonlytwoyearsold.

Manyotheranimalshavepassedthemirrortest,includingmonkeys,Asianelephantsandevenpigeons.Butwhenresearcherstestedpandas,

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ofthemdidthesamethingasthoseanimalsdid.

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,eachpandabehavedasifits

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inthemirrorwereanotherpandaaltogether.Theyactedasiftheywere

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bywhattheysawinthemirror,scratchingtheirfeetandwalking

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The

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ofthisresearchwillhelpdesignbetterareasforanimalsincaptivity(圈養)

.Forex-ample,one-directionalglasssometimesusedintheareasmay

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pandastofeelstressedwhentheyseetheirownimagesinthe

19

.That’sbecausetheymightbelieveittobeanotherpanda,

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themselves.1.A.paper

B.cover

C.headline

D.page

2.A.widely

B.popularly

C.especially

Dpletely

3.A.shy

B.fond

C.conscious

D.confident

4.A.failed

B.ignored

C.faced

D.refused

5.A.observe

B.discover

C.recognize

D.understand

6.A.believein

B.findout

C.pickout

D.takein

7.A.sense

B.question

C.opinion

D.thought

8.A.for

B.with

C.in

D.before

9.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.whether

10.A.touchable

B.seeable

C.sensible

D.possible

11.A.dismisses

B.admits

C.feels

D.moves

12.A.all

B.most

C.one

D.none

13.A.Thus

B.However

C.Instead

D.Still

14.A.reaction

B.reflection

C.operation

D.imagination

15.A.trapped

B.amazed

C.threatened

D.teased

16.A.backwards

B.alone

C.forwards

D.along

17.A.failure

B.outcome

C.success

D.review

18.A.cause

B.prepare

C.accelerate

D.urge

19.A.eyes

B.cages

C.zoo

D.glass

20.A.otherthan

B.regardlessof

C.becauseof

D.ratherthan4、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Imaginethatyou'reawhale,about25feetlongandweighingthousandsofpounds.Youcan

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asfastas35milesperhourandmaytravel100milesinaday.Theentire

2

isyourhome.Nowpictureyourselfasthe

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whalelivingaloneinasmallpool.Youcannotdive

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orswimgreatdistances.Thereisnothingmuchtodo

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circlethesmallpooldayafterday.

Nowimagineyouareanelephantlivinginaclosefamilygroup.Membersofthefamily

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eachotherwhiletravelinglongdistancestofindthelargequantitiesoffoodneededto

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thefamily.Nowpictureyourself

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inatrailer(拖車)ortrainmovingfromcitytocity.Youare

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toperformtrickslikestandingonyourhead--thingsyou’d

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dointhewild.

Formanyyears,peoplewatchedthewhalesandelephants

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incircuses(馬戲團)andmarine(海洋的)parks.Butnowpeoplearespeakingupforthe

12

.Theyaresayingthattheydeservetoliveamore

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lifeandnotbeusedforentertainment.Andpeople--andsomecompanies--arebeginningto

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.

InMarch2015,RinglingBrosandBarnum&Bailey

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thattheywouldnolongeruseelephantactsintheircircuses.AndonMay1,2024,theelephantsperformedtheirlast

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.Oneyearlater,SeaWorldThemeParksannouncedthatitwouldgradually

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usingshowsfeaturingwhalesperformingsilly

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.

TheannouncementsbyRinglingBrosandSeaWorldarefirststepsinputtinganendtousingwildanimalsfor

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.Thesedecisionsweremadeasaresultofmanypeoplespeakingoutloudandclearthat

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animalsdeservetolivefree.1.A.run

B.swim

C.walk

D.sail

2.A.world

B.house

C.ocean

D.pool

3.A.same

B.last

C.next

D.real

4.A.first

B.deep

C.quickly

D.carefully

5.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but

6.A.watchoutfor

B.keepupwith

C.lookforwardto

D.breakawayfrom

7.A.help

B.save

C.train

D.feed

8.A.resting

B.sleeping

C.standing

D.travelling

9.A.encouraged

B.advised

C.forced

D.reminded

10.A.still

B.only

C.never

D.seldom

11.A.practicing

B.performing

C.celebrating

Dpeting

12.A.circuses

B.parks

C.animals

D.people

13.A.colorful

B.meaningful

C.natural

D.healthy

14.A.listen

B.look

C.examine

D.review

15.A.predicted

B.imagined

C.explained

D.announced

16.A.duty

B.function

C.show

D.operation

17.A.deny

B.consider

C.discuss

D.stop

18.A.tricks

B.mistakes

C.games

D.rules

19.A.education

B.entertainment

C.exploration

D.experiment

20.A.living

B.rare

C.trapped

D.wild5、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項

Eatinghealthyisimportanttoyouroverallhealth.Therefore,addingsomespecificfoodtoyour

1

willhelpyoustayhealthyandfit.

Vegetablescontainmanyvitaminsandmineralsthatare

2

tofindinotherfood.Also,vegetablesgenerally

3

loweramountsofcalories.Thekey

4

eatingvegetablesistoeatvegetablesthatarerichanddeepin

5

liketomatoes.Generally,thedeepervegetablesareincolor,the

6

vitaminsandmineralstheycontain.Whenchoosingvegetables,besureto

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toomanyvegetableshighinstarchcontent(淀粉),suchaspotatoes.Theycanmakeyouputonweight.However,sweetpotatoescan

8

yournutrition(養分).

Besides,wholegrainarefilledwithfiber

9

isimportantforkeepingyourdigestivesystem(消化系統)

10

properly.Also,wholegraincan

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youwithlargeamountsofenergy.Wholegraincanbeaddedtomeals

12

rice,breadandsoon.Youcanalsoeatwholegrainat

13

timeintheformofpopcornandsaltcookies.

Gettingenough

14

isalsoimportantforahealthydiet.Ifpeople

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enoughproteinintheirdiet,theywilldevelopmoreslowly,haveaweakerheartandsoon

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,regularproteinisimportanttokeepyourfitness.Itcanalsobe

17

toyourhealthtotakeinplant-basedproteins.

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someplant-basedproteinswillgenerallyreduceyouroverallfat.These

19

willhelptolowyour

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ofsomeconditions,suchasheartdisease.Plant-basedproteinscanbetakeninatmealsintheformofbeans,tofuorsoyproducts.1.A.life

B.diet

C.soup

D.drink

2.A.curious

B.important

C.easy

D.hard

3.A.belong

B.gain

C.contain

D.include

4.A.of

B.to

C.on

D.in

5.A.amount

B.area

C.square

D.color

6.A.more

B.less

C.better

D.longer

7.A.accept

B.avoid

C.choose

D.admit

8.A.lose

B.lower

C.increase

D.decrease

9.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.what

10.A.developing

B.working

C.studying

D.running

11.A.catch

B.send

C.offer

D.provide

12.A.inthehabitof

B.inthemiddleof

C.inthechargeof

D.intheformof

13.A.snack

B.meal

C.sleep

D.lunch

14.A.protein

B.grain

C.mineral

D.fiber

15.A.leave

B.lack

C.add

D.achieve

16.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Meanwhile

D.Besides

17.A.thankful

B.hopeful

C.helpful

D.successful

18.A.Eating

B.Depending

C.Doubting

D.Enduring

19.A.nutrition

B.fat

C.equipment

D.reductions

20.A.hurt

B.harm

C.risk

D.benefit6、

Withthedevelopmentofindustry,factoriesproducelargeamountsof

1

chemicals.Thesechemicalsgointotheatmosphereandflowintothewater,makingmanyplantsandanimals

2

andlargeareasoftheworlddamaged.

3

,theworld’spopulation

4

to7billion.Somepeoplesuggestcuttingbackonproduction,thinkingmoreaboutrecyclingandteachingpeopleaboutenvironmentally

5

waysofliving.Whilesomepeoplesaythatahealthyenvironmentandastableeconomyshouldbepossibleatthesametime.Theydon’tthinktheeconomydevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment,sayingtherearemanyfactoriesandindustries

6

controltheamountofpollutiontheyproduceandspendmoney

7

anydamagetheycause.Theyareconcerned

8

theenvironment.

Thewayto

9

theenvironmentmayberecycling,andmakingmoreeffectivelawstocontrolthenumbersoftrees

10

andfishescaught.Factoriesshouldhavetopayhighertaxes.Andmanypeoplearewillingtopayhigherpricesforenvironmentallyfriendlythings.1.A.useless

B.good

C.poisonous

D.harmless

2.A.die

B.dies

C.dying

D.died

3.A.Inaddition

B.Inall

C.Intime

D.Intheend

4.A.isgrown

B.isgrowing

C.hadgrown

D.grow

5.A.friend

B.friends

C.friendly

D.friendship

6.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.who

7.A.repair

B.repaired

C.repairing

D.torepair

8.A.with

B.about

C.in

D.to

9.A.damage

B.build

C.preserve

D.ruin

10.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin7、

Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.

1

,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown

2

.Atiredpersonmayget

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,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein

4

isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.

Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though

5

,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto

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him.Hereacted,tryingto

7

me,butIwasalready

8

deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezing(打噴嚏)andhisnosewasrunning.

9

heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept

10

him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but

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.

Thenextdayhecouldn’tgoto

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.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas

13

asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis

14

.

Fortwodayshewas

15

byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe

16

.IknewIhadto

17

himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.

18

,itwasmyturntofeel

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now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame

20

andfinallymytimewasover.

DoyouknowwhatIam?

1.A.Therefore

B.Besides

C.However

D.Then

2.A.business

B.responsibility

C.excuse

D.fault

3.A.punished

B.blamed

C.caught

D.killed

4.A.temperature

B.season

C.place

D.condition

5.A.excited

B.hurt

C.late

D.tired

6.A.injure

B.bother

C.attack

D.destroy

7.A.getonwith

B.getridof

C.putupwith

D.takeholdof

8.A.reproducing

B.waiting

C.hiding

D.disappearing

9.A.Since

B.Once

C.Whether

D.Although

10.A.reminding

B.upsetting

Cforting

D.influencing

11.A.escaped

B.succeeded

C.regretted

D.failed

12.A.bed

B.work

C.school

D.hospital

13.A.peaceful

B.afraid

C.active

D.happy

14.A.recovery

B.development

C.study

D.affected

15.A.protected

B.nursed

C.scolded

D.affected

16.A.loss

B.operation

C.pressure

D.movement

17.A.leave

B.catch

C.forget

D.beat

18.A.Uncertainly

B.Unsuccessfully

C.Unusually

D.Unfortunately

19.A.painful

B.disappointed

C.nervous

D.ashamed

20.A.bigger

B.weaker

C.smaller

D.stronger8、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.

1

,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbe

2

thatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceonthe

3

.

Somesportsareresource-hungry.Thatistosay,they

4

alotofnaturalresources,thusdamagingthenature.Golf,

5

youmayknow,eatsupnotonlylargequantitiesof

6

land,butalsotonsoffreshwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyare

7

tokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thisprocesscauses

8

environmentalproblems.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswater

9

insomelocalareas.

Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsforyouto

10

.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucould

11

today.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof

12

andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyou

13

,bymakingyouhaveaslimfigure.Ifyouwalk

14

,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.

15

saythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeelless

16

,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.

Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeit

17

byusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefrom

18

materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfor

19

healthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysports

20

,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.1.A.Moreover

B.Anyhow

C.Therefore

D.However

2.A.aware

B.afraid

C.sorry

D.sure

3.A.lifestyle

B.environment

C.health

D.neighbourhood

4.A.save

B.discover

C.consume

D.apply

5.A.since

B.as

C.if

D.unless

6.A.wild

B.remote

C.waste

D.valuable

7.A.used

B.invented

C.found

D.afforded

8.A.slight

B.various

C.major

D.positive

9.A.supply

B.shortage

C.demand

D.pollution

10.A.learnfrom

B.hearfrom

Cefrom

D.choosefrom

11.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.giveup

D.useup

12.A.shoes

B.gloves

C.boots

D.trousers

13.A.cool

B.warm

C.fit

D.smart

14.A.suddenly

B.regularly

C.slowly

D.safely

15.A.Walkers

B.Teachers

C.Officials

D.Experts

16.A.exciting

B.hungry

Cfortable

D.anxious

17.A.easier

B.milder

C.greener

D.simpler

18.A.recycled

B.heated

C.updated

D.copied

19.A.original

B.natural

C.personal

D.traditional

20.A.downtown

B.outdoors

C.upstairs

D.indoors9、閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Anorexianervosa(神經性厭食癥)isaneatingdisorderthatIstruggledwithformostofmymiddleschoolyearsandapartofmyhighschoolyears.

AtRiverview,

1

wasusuallyanightmareforme.AsI

2

thedininghall,alltheeyeswouldbefixeduponmybonyfigure.Iwouldtakemyplaceatatablefulloffriendsand

3

toenjoya"normal"lunch.The

4

wasthatIwouldnotalwayseatlunch,andthatgreatly

5

myfriends.TheywouldwatchtomakesurethatIwaseatingproperly,almost

6

foodintomymouth.

Andthen,ItransferredtoMadisonHighSchool.IdecidednottotellanyoneatthatschoolaboutmyeatingdisordersinceIhadalmost

7

bythattime.Strangely,IstoppedfearinglunchwhenIstartedatMadison.NooneknewthatIhadaneatingdisorder,

8

theydidnotcarewhatIate.This

9

ahugeamountofstressfrommylife.Itwasstillhardformetoeatinfrontofothers,whichis

10

forananorexic,butIwasabletoputsomeofmy

11

aside.

IwasthankfulforthestudentsatRiverview,buttheyknewmeonlyasananorexic.Myfriendscaredaboutmyhealth,butthey

12

tocareaboutmeasaperson.Truthfully,allIwantedwasforthemto

13

meandnottofixonmyeatingdisorder.

ThestudentsatMadisontookthetimetoknowwhoI

14

was.TheyhadnoideathatIhadbeenananorexic,sothataparticularlabeldidnot

15

theiropinionsofme.Iwasfinally

16

formytalentsandachievements,notmyfailures.Iwashonoredasagoodstudent.Iwasnolongerafraidtoshowmytrue

17

.

MydaysasananorexictaughtmemanylessonsthatIwouldnever

18

.Theytaughtmeaboutlifeandhowtobeabetterfriend.Ilearnedaboutthejoyof

19

taskssuchaseatinglunch.Iappreciatedthepeoplewhohelpedmetoseethatthereismore

20

lifethanhavinganeatingdisorder.1.A.learning

B.exercise

C.lunchtime

D.homework

2.A.left

B.cleaned

C.crossed

D.entered

3.A.try

B.offer

C.remember

D.stop

4.A.purpose

B.attempt

C.problem

D.excuse

5.A.surprised

B.worried

C.puzzled

D.bored

6.A.allowing

B.forcing

C.providing

D.dropping

7.A.succeeded

B.lost

C.recovered

D.quit

8.A.but

B.unless

C.so

D.though

9.A.lifted

B.created

C.caused

D.developed

10.A.serious

B.unbelievable

C.relevant

Dmon

11.A.fears

B.desires

C.beliefs

D.doubts

12.A.refused

B.failed

C.pretended

D.promised

13.A.select

B.forgive

C.love

D.affect

14.A.really

B.probably

C.eventually

D.merely

15.A.express

B.color

C.share

D.confirm

16.A.determined

B.identified

C.envied

D.recognized

17.A.responsibility

B.personality

C.appreciation

D.ambition

18.A.forget

B.review

C.skip

D.draw

19.A.tough

Bplex

C.specific

D.routine

20.A.during

B.to

C.of

D.through10、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Eatinglessmaybringlongerlife?AstudybytheNationalInstitutesofHealth

1

thatreducingcaloriesby30percent

2

tohelptoslowtherateofaginginmonkeys,whichprovides

3

evidencethathumansmightlivelongerbyeatingless.

Thestudyhasshownthata

4

dietthatincludesasharpreductionincaloriescausedtheanimalsto

5

alowerbodytemperature,aslowermetabolism(新陳代謝)and

6

changesinthebiochemicalmarkersforaging.

Dr.GeorgeRoth,a

7

attheresearchcenteroftheNationalInstituteonAgingsaid,“Thisshowsthatwhathasbeenprovedinmice

8

canapplyinmonkeys.”

“Wehave

9

for70yearsthat

10

youfeedlaboratorymicelessfood,theyageslower,they

11

longerandtheygetdiseasesless

12

,”hesaid.“Wefindthatmonkeysrespond(做出反應)inthesame

13

andthatthesamebiologicalchangesmay

14

here.”

Dr.Rothsaid

15

biochemicalmeasurementsalsoshowedthateatinglesswas

16

forthemonkeys.

Thestudyisstill

17

andinvolves200monkeysthistime.Dr.Rothsaidthatthedietsofthemonkeysincludedallofthe

18

vitaminsandothernutriments

19

thathalfofthemonkeysreceivedabout30percentfewercaloriesthana

20

group.1.A.remarks

B.believes

C.causes

D.shows

2.A.aims

B.appears

C.demands

D.agrees

3.A.strange

B.new

C.no

D.little

4.A.well-balanced

B.well-prepared

C.well-planned

D.well-cooked

5.A.produce

B.give

C.have

D.change

6.A.more

B.fewer

C.faster

D.deeper

7.A.scientist

B.doctor

C.lawyer

D.designer

8.A.still

B.already

C.yet

D.also

9.A.heard

B.known

C.done

D.made

10.A.if

B.when

C.though

D.since

11.A.live

B.stay

C.sleep

D.stand

12.A.carefully

B.obviously

C.frequently

D.definitely

13.A.direction

B.way

C.method

D.instruction

14.A.takeplace

B.workout

C.pickup

D.cutdown

15.A.some

B.same

C.other

D.all

16.A.healthy

B.happy

C.lucky

D.fortunate

17.A.starting

B.growing

C.developing

D.continuing

18.A.required

B.asked

C.helped

D.referred

19.A.for

B.therefore

C.but

D.as

20.A.guide

B.control

C.mix

D.ready答案1、答案：1.C;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.D;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.D;10.C;11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.B;18.D;19.B;20.A解析：略2、答案：1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.D10.A11.C12.A13.C14.A15.D16.B17.D18.C19.A20.C解析：略3、答案：1.C;2.A;3.C;4.A;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.D;10.B;11.C;12.D;13.C;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.B;18.A;19.D;20.D解析：1.大熊貓是瀕危動物,所以大熊描生寶寶會成為全國的頭條新聞。headlinenews頭條新聞。

2.大熊貓寶寶的照片會被廣泛流傳。widely修飾circulate(流傳;傳播).

3.依據下文可知,大熊貓認不出鏡子中的自己,故conscious(察覺到的;留意到的)正確.

4.依據下文可知,大熊貓在自我識別的測試中并未通過,故A項正確

5.句意:它們不能認出(recognize)鏡子中的自己。

6.探討人員進行鏡子識別測試就是要弄清晰(findout)孩子或者動物是否擁有自我意識。

7.依據句意可知此處指“自我意識”,sense(感覺;感官;理解力)符合語境。

8.presentsb.withsth.向某人呈現某物。

9.然后探討人員視察.看它是否(whether)留意到自己臉上的標記,這只有在鏡子里才能看到。

10.由inthemirror可知B項正確,seeable看得見的。

11.假如動物留意到了標記,它就常常會用爪子去摸它。feel觸摸。

12.依據語境可知,沒有一只大熊貓像那些動物一樣留意到自己臉上的標記。

13.上句指出大熊貓沒有留意到自己臉上的標記,所以沒有去觸摸,此處意為“相反(Instead),每只大熊貓都表現得似乎鏡子中它們的映像完全是另一只大熊描”。依據兩句之間的關系可知答案為C項。

14.由inthemirror可知reflection(映像)正確。

15.由scratchingtheirfeel可知,大熊貓表現得的像自己被鏡子中的映像威逼到了一樣.

16.大熊貓感覺自己受到了威逼,所以抓自己的腳并后退。A項符合語境。

17.

依據下文可知,本段介紹了探討