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高一英語必修四二[匕師大版金塊總結
英語必修四模塊總結
Unit10.Money
Lesson1.AMaterialWorld
IWord
determine,enjoyable,second-hand,concern,hardworking,dormitory.
pleased,aware,businessman,stove,drunk,journalist,greedy,popcorn.
cigarette,resolution,rude,armchair,carpet,vase
IIPhrase
giveaway贈送給;泄露(秘密)dropout退出,退學be
determinedto決心去做
dreamup空想achieveone'sgoal實現目標beconcernedabout
關心,掛念
turnone'sbackon不理睬,拒絕;背棄,拋棄betiredof厭煩
IIIGrammar
?some/any/no;alotof/many/much
some,any,noalotof是數量詞,用在可數或不可數名詞前面。
通常some用于肯定句,any用于否定句。
much用于不可數名詞前。many用于可數復數名詞前。
much和many主要用于否定句。
【拓展】修飾可數名詞:anumberof,afew
修飾不可數名詞:an(alarge)amountof,agreatdeal,a
little
manya+單數名詞/謂語動詞:不止一個二morethan
one
【例】Don'ttravelwithlarqeamountsofmoney.
?all/none;both/neither
all,none,both,neither是限定詞。all用于復數名詞和不可數名
詞前,表示人或物中的每一個或全部、整體。
noneof用于復數名詞或the+集合名詞前。和none連用的動詞
可以是單數或復數,但總是用肯定行形式。
表達兩人或兩物時,用bothof和neitherof。
?all,none:三者以上
?both/neither:雙方
[彳列]Bothmyparentsgetangrywithme,especiallymydad.
Neitherofmyparentsgivememoney.
SheateaII(of)herrice.
?another,other,theother,thesecond
another,other,theother,second是限定詞。
?another:三者以上數目中的“另一個”,用于單數可數名詞
前,表示“又一個”或“(不同類的)另一個,其他一種”
?other:+n,單復數均可,表示“另外的”、“更多的”
?theother:兩者中的“另一個”
?thesecond:指第二位的
【例]Somepeoplearegreedy,otherpeoplearegenerous.
Idon'tlikethispen.I'mgoingtobuyanotherone.
Givemetheotherone;notthisone.
IVSentence
1.Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecomeamillionaire.
2.Buttherearepeoplewhohaveturnedtheirbacksontheirmillionsand
founddifferentwaystobehappyontheirlives.
3.Theyspendhalfoftheirtimedreaminqupwaysofgettingrich,andthe
restoftheirtimethinkingaboutalltheenjoyablethingstheywoulddo
oncetheygetrich.
4.Hewaspleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.
5.Hewastiredofbeinqapersonwhohadeverythinginaworldwhere
manypeoplehadnothing.
6.Thereforeheqaveawayallhismoneytocharities.
7.Hedecidedtodropoutandhasdiscoveredthathavingonlyalittle
moneymakesyoufree.
Lesson2.TheRightPrice
IWord
bargain,cash,product,fax.scarf,necklace,enthusiastic,ashamed,firm,
aggressive,groceries,clothing,annoy,salesgirl,salesman,blouse,boot,
leather,vest,comment.
Lesson3.YourMoney
IWord
amusement,cookie,appeal,approximately,soil,contain,balance,
remove,importance,crop,economy,puzzle,valley,homeland.
motherland,behave,advance,diamond,soft
IIPhrase
appealto使喜歡,吸引bepuzzledby困惑于
IIIGrammar-Infinitives(不定式)
不定式(todo)在句中可用作主語、表語、賓語、賓語補足語、
定語和狀語。
[例]Thesoilcontainsmaterialstokeepthenaturalbalanceofthe
area.
定語
ItisahugejobtocontrolYellowRivererosion.
主語
Thishelpstodeveloplocaleconomies.
賓語
Onlandwithrichsoil,localfarmerscangrowcropstomakea
living.
狀語
Heistogohome.
表語
Thishasforcedmanylocalfarmerstomovetootherareas.
賓
語補足語
IVSentence
1.Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn'tappealtoyou,how
aboutbuyingatreeinstead?
2.Youmayaqreewiththispointofview.
3.Whatismore,thesuccessoftheprogrammehasgreatlyimprovedthe
livesofthelocalpeople.
Lesson4.Advertisements
IWord
practical,mobile,useless,headphone,wire.bath,signal,freedom,
photography,creditcard,automatic,focus,flash,noisy,customer,cleaner.
refrigeration,electric,kettle
Unit11.TheMedia
Lesson1.WorldNews
IWord
agenda,nation,political,widespread,poverty,electricity.AIDS.sex.
administration,reform,demand,debt,belief,painful,host,announce,
committee,distinction,pub.delighted,publish,incident,evidence,
explanation
IIPhrase
beformedby由...構成indetail詳細地demandreform要求改
革
havethedistinctionof有...的殊榮comedownto歸結為stand
for代表,支持
lookforwardto(高興地)吩望,期待beresponsiblefor為...
負責
IIIGrammar-ThePassive(被動語態)
①用法
-不知道或不需要強調動作執行者時。
-動作的執行者很明確時。
?要強調動作本身而不是強調誰做的這件事時。
?有時,要強調動作執行者時(人或物),通常在句末用“by+
名詞”來表示。
②形式
?一般現在時:am/is/aredone
?一般過去時:was/weredone
?現在進行時:am/is/arebeingdone
?過去進行時:was/werebeingdone
?現在完成時:has/havebeendone
?過去完成時:hadbeendone
?一般將來時:willbedone/begoingtobedone
?情態動詞can:canbedone
IVSentence
1.TheG8ismadeupofpoliticalleadersfrom...
2.Intheend,itcamedowntoachoicebetweenParisandLondon.
Lesson2.ThePaparazzi
IWord
analyse,arise,blame,willing,self-employed,legal,attempt,defend.
argument,process,profit,analysis,encouragement,onto,attitude,dislike.
pretend,hire.bush,respect,disagreement,channel
IIPhrase
infavourof支持,贊同
Lesson3.TheAdvertisingGame
IWord
advertise,classic,certain,sew.beer,corporation,brand,suitable.
advertiser,budget,visually,boom,visual,concept,approach,humour.
contemporary,contribution,citizen,niece,nephew
IIPhrase
consistof由...組成standout突出,顯眼belikelyto可能be
usedto習慣于
indirectcompetitionwith與...直接競爭makecontributionto
society貢獻社會
participatein參加,參與,分享theconceptoffreedom“自由”
的概念
IIIGrammar-Gerunds(動名詞)
動名詞"ng形式)在句中起名詞的作用,可用作主語、表
語、定語和賓語(用在動詞或介詞后)
[例]Smokinqisterriblehabit.
主語
Hishobbyiscollectinqstamps.
表語
Whereisthepublishinghouse?
定語
Wearetiredfromworkingallday.
賓語
注:注意不要混淆介詞to和不定時的符號to(do)。動名詞用
語介詞后。
【例】I'mlookingforwardtoaettinqyourearlyreply.
IVSentence
1.Someadvertisementsconsistofpicturesorthewordsofexpertsto
showpeoplehowgoodtheproductsare.
2.Modernadvertisementsmuststandoutinaworldfullofcompetitionby
combiningthehigheststandardsofdesignwithideaslinkedtothe
productstomakethemmoreattractive.
3.Bydoinqthis,theyhopetomakepeopleforgetthatsomeoneistrying
tosellthemsomething!
4.Therearepublicadvertisementswhichencouragecitizensto
participateinimprovingtheirneighbourhood,protectingthe
environment,andhelpingotherpeople.
Lesson4.WhatisinthePapers?
IWord
consideration,conclude,innocent,astronomer,sightseeing,trolleybus,
southwest,fog.tyre,muddy,ankle,spokesman,scene,ambulance,
strawberry,load,bravery,fiction,ex-husband,district
IIPhrase
aslongas只要acertainamountof一定量的crashto撞在get
stockin卡在...
inthewayof關于...方面makeadistinctionbetween對力口
以區別
IIIVocabulary-CompoundAdjectives(復合形容詞)
well-known.31-year,ex-husband.3000-mile...
IVSentence
1.AccordingtotheresearchpublishedbyLeedsUniversityyesterday,
peopledon'tmindbadlanguageontelevisionaslongasitisnotused
inprogrammeswatchedbychildren.
2.Peoplewereaskedtocommentonscenesfromfilms...
3.Hepraisedthebraveryoftheastronomerswhowerehelpedoutofthe
windowsofthetrolleybusbyfiremen.
Unit12.CultureShock
Lesson1.VisitingBritain
IWord
tipping,owe.apology,absorb,brief,expectation,bacon,slice,toast,
waiter,waitress,exchange,cheque,wander,mushroom,tasty,foggy,
laughter,majority,anyhow,reasonable,mosquito,northeast,physician,
book
IIPhrase
getusedto習慣于affordto擔負得起refuseto拒絕expectto
期待
avoiddoing避免suggestdoing建議advisesb.to建議某人
considerdoing考慮
enjoydoing享受riskdoing冒險
IIIGrammar-VerbFollowedby-ingFormorInfinitive(跟動名詞或不
定式作賓語的動詞)
①跟不定式作賓語的動詞:
decide,refuse,learn,ask.tell.fail,choose,promise,expect,wish.
intend(想要,打算).manage,pretend,agree,help,arrange,afford,plan,
wouldlike/love/prefer.persuade,seem,appear,offer,attempt
②跟動名詞作賓語的動詞:
can'thelp,dislike,avoid,consider,finish,suggest,deny(否認,拒絕).
giveup.imagine,putoff.risk.mind.keep.miss,enjoy,can'tstand,fancy,
admit,delay(延遲,耽擱)
③既可跟不定式、又可跟動名詞作賓語的動詞:
?begin,start,continue,intend
這些動詞后跟不定式或動名詞意義上區別不大,可通用。
【拓展】begin/startdoing意指天氣等的變化
?hate,like,love,prefer
大部分表示“喜歡”或“不喜歡”的動詞常可跟動名詞作
賓語,也可跟不定式作賓語,但有時在含義上略有區別。
【拓展】+doing表示經常性的,+to表示臨時性的
【例】Ilikesinging.(我一直喜歡唱歌)
Iliketosing.(現在我愿意去唱歌)
?remember,forget,regret,mean,try,stop,need/want
這些動詞后用不定式還是動名詞作賓語,含義不同
remembertodo記得要去做
doing記得曾經做過
regret{todo做此事前,感覺遺憾
doing做了此事后,感到后悔
【例】Iregrettosaythatthemeetingwasn'tsuccessful.
我要很遺憾地說,會議沒有成功。
stoptodo停下正在做的事,去做另外一件事
doing停止正在做的事
try{todo努力、盡力做某事
doing試著做某事,看是否可以達到預期的效果
【例】I'lltrybakingbreadtonight,我今晚會試著烤烤面包。
Itriedtostudyharder.我努力好學。
【拓展】needtodo需要做某事
doing需要被
【例】Thecomputerneedsrepairing,這個電腦該修了。(電腦
被修)
IVSentence
1.DoyouknowthatalmosteverytowninBritainhasatleastone
Chineserestaurant?
2.You'regoingtohavetoqetusedtobaconandeggswithafewslices
oftoastforbreakfastoverhere.
3.lbavoidqettin。confusedabouttheBritaintippingsystem...
4.Ifitisn't,Isuqqestleavin。10%ofthebillforthewaiterorwaitress...
5.Ithinkweshouldconsiderstavin。intheEnglishcountrysideforafew
nightsasIknowyouenjovhiking.
6.Ihavelearntwhichonesaretastyandsafetoeatsowewon'trisk
gettingsick.
Lesson2.MindYourManners
IWord
manners,modest,indicate,eastern,curiously,movement,lemon,informal,
bowling,flashlight,cave.cosy,novel,circus,schoolmate,headmaster.
jeep,blanket,sheet,request,parcel,handkerchief,canteen,mailbox,twin,
courtyard
IIPhrase
give...alift給...搭便車
Lesson3.LivingAbroad
IWord
familiar,arrival,aspect,splendid,cocoa,outgoing,cautious,dessert.
stare,whisper,custom,appetite,yummy,spoken,fur.conduct,band,
burglar,bark,injure,educator,erupt,dinosaur,detective,partner.
earthquake
IIPhrase
see...off給(某人)送行stareat凝視,盯住
IIIGrammar-PresentParticiples(現在分詞)
現在分詞,即動詞-ing形式,在句中起形容詞或副詞的作用,
可用作定語、狀語、表語和賓語補足語。
【例]Thecryinqchildhadacutonhisknee.
定語
Hestoodthere,wonderingwhattodo.
狀語
Thegamewasexcitin。.
表語
Iheardtwopeoplearquinq.
賓語補足語
有時,現在分詞短語可以代替定語或狀語從句。現在分詞短
語還可以代替and或but連接兩個并列句。
【例】Airivinqattheschool,thechildrenfounditwasclosed.
(Whentheyarrivedattheschool,thechildren...)
Haveyoumetthebossmanaqinqthecompany?
(...thebosswhomanaqesthecompany.)
Thecarranthroughthecity,headin。forthemountainarea.
(...andheadedforthemountainarea.)
注:現在分詞短語作狀語時,其邏輯主語也必須使句子的主
語。
【例】Canyinaalargeandheavybox,shetrippedonastepandfell.
Carrvinqalargeandheavybox,herfoottrippedonastepand
IVSentence
1.WhenIfirstarrivedinSanFrancisco,Ihadadifficulttime
understandingcertainaspectsoftheAmericanwaysofdoingthings.
2.ShesaidthattosomeAmericanpeople,itsoundedlikeIwas
shouting.
3.Heinsistedonwakin。metothebusstationtoseemeoff.
Lesson4.TheNewAustralians
IWord
acre,belong,attach,birthplace,chef.vast,export,fond,outdoors,
literature,contrary,broad,bear,minority,unfair,forgive,preview,dusk.
multi-cultural,spot
IIPhrase
loadsof大量,許多
IIISentence
1.TheyareloadsofgreatplacestoseeinAustralia.
高二英語練
習
閱讀理解
(A)
TimBerners-Leeisthemanwhowrotethesoftware(軟
件)programmethatledtothefoundationoftheWorldWideWeb.Britain
playedanimportantpartindevelopingthefirstgeneration(第一代)of
computers.TheparentsofTimBerners-Leebothworkedononeofthe
earliestcommercial(商業的)computersandtalkedabouttheirworkat
home.Asachildhewouldbuildmodelsofcomputersfrompackaging
material.AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversityhewentontothereal
thing.Inthe1980's,scientistswerealreadyusingaprimitiveversion(原始
版本)ofE-mail.WhileworkingatalaboratoryinSwitzerlandTim
Berners-Leewroteaprogrammewhichlethimstorethesemessages.In
1990hewrotetheHTTP(服務程序所用的協議)andHTML(超文本鏈
接標示語言)programmeswhichformthebasisoftheWorldWideWeb.
Thenextyearhisprogrammeswereplacedontotheinternet.
Everyonewaswelcometousethemandimprovethemiftheycould.
Programmersusedhiscodes(編碼)toworkwithdifferentoperating
systems(系統).Newthingslikewebbrowsers(瀏覽器)andsearch
enginesweredeveloped.Between1991and1994thenumberofweb
pagesrosefrom10to100,000.
In1994TimBerners-LeeformedthenewlyformedWorldWide
WebConsortium(協會)orW3C.Morethan200leadingcompaniesand
laboratoriesarerepresented(代表)byW3C.Togethertheymakesure
thateveryonecanparticipate(參力U)equallyontheWeb.
1.Themainideaofthispassageis.
A.whentheinternetappearedB.how
TimBernetformedW3C
C.whycomputersdevelopsorapidlyD.how
theWorldWideWebstarted
2.ScientistsbegantouseE-mail.
A.in1980B.afterthe1980'sB.before
1990D.inthe1960's
3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Thenumberofwebpagesroseveryrapidlyinthe1990's.
B.Tim'sprogrammeswereplacedontotheinternetin1990.
C.TheWorldWideWebwillhaveaneffect(影響)onsocial
development.
D.TimBerner-Leemadeagreatcontributiontothecomputer
science.
(B)
Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyou
do,youmustbeanoptimist(樂觀者),aleader,anactivepersonwho
enjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergrays(灰色)andblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.If
youlovegreen,youarestrong-mindedanddetermined(意志堅定的).
Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.At
leastthisiswhatpsychologists(心'理學家)tellus,andtheyshouldknow,
becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor
preference(愛好),andtheeffect(影響)thatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.
Theytellusthatwedon'tchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup.Ifyou
happentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,orat
leastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerful(開心的)andmore
comfortable(舒月艮的)thanadarkgreenone,andareddressrings
warmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackis
depressing(壓抑).Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappier
butmoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,and
havefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthan
blackordarkgray.
Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyour
dayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolorfulthings.Rememberalso
thatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindout
whatcolorstheylikeanddislike.Anddon'tforgetthatanyonecanguess
alotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief.
4.Accordingtothispassage,.
A.onecanchoosehiscolorpreference
B.oneisbornwithhiscolorpreference
C.one'scolorpreferenceischangeable
D.onehastochoosehisfavoritecolorassoonashecansee
clearly
5.Wewouldpayattentiontocolorsbecause.
A.colorsdohaveeffectonourmoods(情緒)
B.colorsmayhaveeffectonourworkandstudy
C.lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplehappy
D.youcanknowyourfriendsbetterbythecolorstheylikeor
dislike
6.Themainideaofthispassageis.
A.one'scolorpreferenceshowsone'scharacter
B.youcanbrightenyourlifewithwonderfulcolors
C.psychologistshavebeenstudyingthemeaningofcolor
preference
D.one'scolorpreferencehassomethingtodowithhischaracter
andcolorshaveeffectsonhumanbeings
7.Thewriterbelievesthatinrealizingthefourmodernizationsof
country,weneedmorepeoplewholove.
A.yellowB.red
C.greenD.black
8."Iamfeelingblack"means.
A.IamfeelingwellB.IamveryhappyC.Iam
excitedD.Iamdepressed
(C)
Noteveryoneintheworldrequiresthesameamount(量)ofliving
space.Theamountofspaceapersonneedsaroundhimisacultural(文
化的)difference,notaneconomic(經濟的)one.Knowingyourown
psychological(心理的)spaceneedsisimportantbecausetheystrongly
affectyourchoices,including,forexample,thenumberofbedroomsin
thehome.Ifyouwerebroughtupinatwo-childfamilyandbothyouand
yoursisterorbrotherhadyourownbedrooms,thechancesareifyou
havetwochildrenormore,thatyoualsowillofferseparatebedroomsfor
them.InAmerica,forexample,theytrainpeopletowanttohavetheir
ownroomsbygivingthemtheirownroomswhentheyarebabies.Thisis
veryunusualintheworld.Inmanyothercountries,thebabysleepsinthe
samebedwithhisparentsorinbednearthem.
Thespaceinthehomealsoshowsalotaboutpsychologicalspace
needs.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachotherandthesizeoftheir
househasnothingtodowithit.Othershaveseparatelittlecornerswhere
familymembersgotobealone.
Althoughitistruethatpsychologicalspaceneedsarenotdecided
byeconomicreasons,theysometimeshavetobechangedalittle
becauseofeconomicpressure(壓力).Itisalmostimpossible,however,
tocompletelychangeyourpsychologicalspaceneeds.
9.ThefirstsentenceinParagraph1"Noteveryoneintheworld
requiresthesameamountofspace"means"
A.Nottwopeopleneedexactlythesameamountoflivingspace
B.Livingspacerequirementsarenotalwaysthesame
C.Theworldrequiresthesameamountoflivingspace
D.Nobodyneedsarequiredamountoflivingspace
10.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachotherathomethanothers
because.
A.theyhavelimitedlivingspace
B.theyarebroughtupinalargefamily
C.itsatisfies(滿足)theirpsychologicalspaceneeds
D.thechildreninthefamilysleepinthesamebedwiththeir
parents
11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Americansaretrainedtoliveinthelargeroomsatbirth.
B.Economicsituationdecidesone'samountofspaceneeds.
C.Peopleindifferentcountriesdemand(need)different
psychologicalspace.
D.Knowingyourpsychologicalspaceneedsisimportant,asithas
effectonyourfuture.
12.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.
A.AmericanWayofLiving
B.PsychologicalSpace
C.SpaceNeedsinDifferentCountries
D.PsychologicalSpaceandEconomicPressure
答案:
1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A6.D7.C8.D9.B10.C
11.C12.B
為一英語短攵改箱專稱22套
1
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Ashopkeeperoncefoundthatabagmoney56.
hadbeenstolenfromhisshop.Hewenttothe57.
judge(法官)andtellhimabouthisloss(損失).58.
Thejudgeorderedallpeopleoftheshop59.
tocomebeforehim.Hetookanumberofthe60.
sticksofequallength(長度)orgaveonestick61.
toeachperson.Thenhesaid,"Comeafterme62.
againtomorrow.I'llthenknowwhichofyouare63.
thethiefbecausethestickgiventoathief64.
willbeoneinchlongerthantheother."65.
keys:56.bag后加of57.V58.tell—>told59.all后
加the
60.去掉the61.or—and62.after-*before63.are-is
64.a—the65.other一others
2
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
MissEvanstaughtphysicsinschoolinLondon.Lastmonth56.—
shewasexplainingtooneofherclassaboutsound,and57.—
shedecidetotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehad58.
beeninherwork.Shesaidtothem,"NowIhasasister59.
inWashington.IfIwascallingherbythephone,and60.
youwereontheothersideofthestreet.Whowould61.
hearmefirst,mysisterandyou?Andwhy?”62.
Acleverboyatonceanswered,"Yousister,Miss63.—
Evans,becausetheelectricitytravelsmuchfasterthansound64._
waves."'Verywell,"MissEvanspraised.65.
keys:56.第一個in后加
a57.class—classes58.decide一decided
59.has—>have60.by-on61.V62.and-*
or
63.You^Your64.去掉the65.well-*good
3
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Itisinterestedtovisitanothercountry,butsometimes56.
therearesomequestionswhenwedon'tknowthelanguage
very57.
well.Itmaybedifficulttotalkaboutthepeoplethere.We
may58.
notknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrywhich
are59.
visiting.Wemaynotknowwhattobuythethingswe
need.60.
Inastrangecountrywemaynotknowwheretoeatand
what61.
toorderinarestaurant.Itisnoteasytodecidehowmany62.
moneytotip(付小費)waitersortaxidrivers.Whenwe
are63.
helpless,wemaynotknowhowtoaskhelp.64.
Afterashorttimelater,however,welearnwhattodo65.
andwhattosay.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountry,andthenwe
maybe
sorrytoleaveboththeplaceandthepeople.
Keys:56.interested一interesting57.questions—>problems
58.about-with/to59.which后加
we60.what—how
61.and-or62.many—much63.4
64.ask后加for65.去掉later
4
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Longlongago,peoplehadgatherleavesand56.
fruitofplantstoeatwith.Theydidn'tknowhow57.
toplantcropsorhowtokeepanimalsfortheir58.
food.WecallthemStoneAgepeople.Thingfor59.
themwereterribleandhard.Nowtherehavestill60.
somepeoplelivinglikedthoseStoneAgepeople.61.
Theyliveinplacesthatarehardreach.Theydo62.
notknowofourinvention,fortheykeepthemselves63.
awayourcivilizedworld.Formanyyears64.
agroupofpeoplecallAruntashavelivedalone65..
inthecenterofAustralia.
Keys:56.had—hadto57.去掉
with58.V59.Thing-Things
60.have一are61.liked一like62.reach—toreach
63.invention一inventions64.away后力口
from65.call一called
5
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Howrobins(知更鳥)knowwhenitistime56.
togobacknorth?Theyseemtotellbyhow
soondaylightlasts.Inlatewinter,daylight57.___________
beginstolastlongesteachday.Whenthe58._________
daylightlastslongenough,robinsstartnorth.59._________
Theyflybyday.Eachyeartheyfollowasame60._________
fly—way.Atfirst,theyflyonlyfewmilesa61.___________
day.Theystopofteninthefieldtoeatbugs62.___________
(小蟲子).Late,theyseeminahurry.Theyfly63.—
over100milesaday.Somearegoingsofar64._________
as180miles.Whentheygettohome,they65._______
alwaysstaytogetherhighinatree.
Keys:56.How后加
do57.soon—long58.longest—longer
59.J60.a—>the61.few前力口a62.field—fields
63.Late—Later64.so—as65.去掉to
6
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
OntheInternet
TheInternetisplayingaimportantpartin56.
ourdailylife.Onthenet,wecanlearnabout57.
newsbothhomeandabroadandsomeother58.
informationsaswell.Wecanalsomakephonecalls,59.
sendmessagesbye-mails,gotonetschools,and60.
learnforeignlanguagesbyourselves.Beside,we61.
canenjoymusic,watchsportsmatches,andplaythe62.
chessorcards.Thenetevenhelpusdoshopping,63.
makeachatwithothersandmakefriendswiththem.64.
Inaword,theInternethasmadeourlifemoreeasier.65.
Keys:56.a—>an57.V58.home前加at
59.informations一information60.e-mails一e-mail
61.Beside-Besides62.去掉the63.help—>helps
64.第一個make—>have65.more—much
7
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
InthemorningofNovember18th,1755,anearthquake56.
shookBoston.John,aprofessoratHarvardCollegefelta
quake57.___________
andwokeup."Iroseandfoundtobefifteenminutespast58.
four."Hehurriedtodownstairstotheclock.Ithadstopped59.
threeminutesago.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequake60.
hadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐架)tothefloor.61.
TheclockhadstoppedbecauseJohnputsomelong
glasstubehewasusingforanexperimentintothecase63.
forsafekeeping.Thequakehadbeenknockedthetubesover
and64.___________
blockedthependulum(鐘擺).SoJohnhadtheexactly
timeoftheearthquake.
keys:56.In—>On57.第二個a—the58.found后加
it
59.去掉第一個to60.ago-before61.V62.put
前加had
63.tube—>tubes64.去掉been65.exactly—?exact
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Some
feeltheyhaven'tamealunlesstheyhavehad56.
porkorothermeat;somepreferchickens
orfish,andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal.58.
Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsor
grainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,
noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits.
Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalled
fastfoods,forexample,ahamburgeror
hotdog,Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks.
Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways.
Everyissatisfactorytodifferentperson.
Keys:56.haven,t后力口had57.chickens—chicken58.eats
-eat
59.but-*and60.another—other61.foods后加that
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