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高一英語必修四二[匕師大版金塊總結

英語必修四模塊總結

Unit10.Money

Lesson1.AMaterialWorld

IWord

determine,enjoyable,second-hand,concern,hardworking,dormitory.

pleased,aware,businessman,stove,drunk,journalist,greedy,popcorn.

cigarette,resolution,rude,armchair,carpet,vase

IIPhrase

giveaway贈送給;泄露(秘密)dropout退出,退學be

determinedto決心去做

dreamup空想achieveone'sgoal實現目標beconcernedabout

關心,掛念

turnone'sbackon不理睬,拒絕;背棄,拋棄betiredof厭煩

IIIGrammar

?some/any/no;alotof/many/much

some,any,noalotof是數量詞,用在可數或不可數名詞前面。

通常some用于肯定句,any用于否定句。

much用于不可數名詞前。many用于可數復數名詞前。

much和many主要用于否定句。

【拓展】修飾可數名詞:anumberof,afew

修飾不可數名詞:an(alarge)amountof,agreatdeal,a

little

manya+單數名詞/謂語動詞:不止一個二morethan

one

【例】Don'ttravelwithlarqeamountsofmoney.

?all/none;both/neither

all,none,both,neither是限定詞。all用于復數名詞和不可數名

詞前,表示人或物中的每一個或全部、整體。

noneof用于復數名詞或the+集合名詞前。和none連用的動詞

可以是單數或復數,但總是用肯定行形式。

表達兩人或兩物時,用bothof和neitherof。

?all,none:三者以上

?both/neither:雙方

[彳列]Bothmyparentsgetangrywithme,especiallymydad.

Neitherofmyparentsgivememoney.

SheateaII(of)herrice.

?another,other,theother,thesecond

another,other,theother,second是限定詞。

?another:三者以上數目中的“另一個”,用于單數可數名詞

前,表示“又一個”或“(不同類的)另一個,其他一種”

?other:+n,單復數均可,表示“另外的”、“更多的”

?theother:兩者中的“另一個”

?thesecond:指第二位的

【例]Somepeoplearegreedy,otherpeoplearegenerous.

Idon'tlikethispen.I'mgoingtobuyanotherone.

Givemetheotherone;notthisone.

IVSentence

1.Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecomeamillionaire.

2.Buttherearepeoplewhohaveturnedtheirbacksontheirmillionsand

founddifferentwaystobehappyontheirlives.

3.Theyspendhalfoftheirtimedreaminqupwaysofgettingrich,andthe

restoftheirtimethinkingaboutalltheenjoyablethingstheywoulddo

oncetheygetrich.

4.Hewaspleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.

5.Hewastiredofbeinqapersonwhohadeverythinginaworldwhere

manypeoplehadnothing.

6.Thereforeheqaveawayallhismoneytocharities.

7.Hedecidedtodropoutandhasdiscoveredthathavingonlyalittle

moneymakesyoufree.

Lesson2.TheRightPrice

IWord

bargain,cash,product,fax.scarf,necklace,enthusiastic,ashamed,firm,

aggressive,groceries,clothing,annoy,salesgirl,salesman,blouse,boot,

leather,vest,comment.

Lesson3.YourMoney

IWord

amusement,cookie,appeal,approximately,soil,contain,balance,

remove,importance,crop,economy,puzzle,valley,homeland.

motherland,behave,advance,diamond,soft

IIPhrase

appealto使喜歡,吸引bepuzzledby困惑于

IIIGrammar-Infinitives(不定式)

不定式(todo)在句中可用作主語、表語、賓語、賓語補足語、

定語和狀語。

[例]Thesoilcontainsmaterialstokeepthenaturalbalanceofthe

area.

定語

ItisahugejobtocontrolYellowRivererosion.

主語

Thishelpstodeveloplocaleconomies.

賓語

Onlandwithrichsoil,localfarmerscangrowcropstomakea

living.

狀語

Heistogohome.

表語

Thishasforcedmanylocalfarmerstomovetootherareas.

語補足語

IVSentence

1.Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn'tappealtoyou,how

aboutbuyingatreeinstead?

2.Youmayaqreewiththispointofview.

3.Whatismore,thesuccessoftheprogrammehasgreatlyimprovedthe

livesofthelocalpeople.

Lesson4.Advertisements

IWord

practical,mobile,useless,headphone,wire.bath,signal,freedom,

photography,creditcard,automatic,focus,flash,noisy,customer,cleaner.

refrigeration,electric,kettle

Unit11.TheMedia

Lesson1.WorldNews

IWord

agenda,nation,political,widespread,poverty,electricity.AIDS.sex.

administration,reform,demand,debt,belief,painful,host,announce,

committee,distinction,pub.delighted,publish,incident,evidence,

explanation

IIPhrase

beformedby由...構成indetail詳細地demandreform要求改

havethedistinctionof有...的殊榮comedownto歸結為stand

for代表,支持

lookforwardto(高興地)吩望,期待beresponsiblefor為...

負責

IIIGrammar-ThePassive(被動語態)

①用法

-不知道或不需要強調動作執行者時。

-動作的執行者很明確時。

?要強調動作本身而不是強調誰做的這件事時。

?有時,要強調動作執行者時(人或物),通常在句末用“by+

名詞”來表示。

②形式

?一般現在時:am/is/aredone

?一般過去時:was/weredone

?現在進行時:am/is/arebeingdone

?過去進行時:was/werebeingdone

?現在完成時:has/havebeendone

?過去完成時:hadbeendone

?一般將來時:willbedone/begoingtobedone

?情態動詞can:canbedone

IVSentence

1.TheG8ismadeupofpoliticalleadersfrom...

2.Intheend,itcamedowntoachoicebetweenParisandLondon.

Lesson2.ThePaparazzi

IWord

analyse,arise,blame,willing,self-employed,legal,attempt,defend.

argument,process,profit,analysis,encouragement,onto,attitude,dislike.

pretend,hire.bush,respect,disagreement,channel

IIPhrase

infavourof支持,贊同

Lesson3.TheAdvertisingGame

IWord

advertise,classic,certain,sew.beer,corporation,brand,suitable.

advertiser,budget,visually,boom,visual,concept,approach,humour.

contemporary,contribution,citizen,niece,nephew

IIPhrase

consistof由...組成standout突出,顯眼belikelyto可能be

usedto習慣于

indirectcompetitionwith與...直接競爭makecontributionto

society貢獻社會

participatein參加,參與,分享theconceptoffreedom“自由”

的概念

IIIGrammar-Gerunds(動名詞)

動名詞"ng形式)在句中起名詞的作用,可用作主語、表

語、定語和賓語(用在動詞或介詞后)

[例]Smokinqisterriblehabit.

主語

Hishobbyiscollectinqstamps.

表語

Whereisthepublishinghouse?

定語

Wearetiredfromworkingallday.

賓語

注:注意不要混淆介詞to和不定時的符號to(do)。動名詞用

語介詞后。

【例】I'mlookingforwardtoaettinqyourearlyreply.

IVSentence

1.Someadvertisementsconsistofpicturesorthewordsofexpertsto

showpeoplehowgoodtheproductsare.

2.Modernadvertisementsmuststandoutinaworldfullofcompetitionby

combiningthehigheststandardsofdesignwithideaslinkedtothe

productstomakethemmoreattractive.

3.Bydoinqthis,theyhopetomakepeopleforgetthatsomeoneistrying

tosellthemsomething!

4.Therearepublicadvertisementswhichencouragecitizensto

participateinimprovingtheirneighbourhood,protectingthe

environment,andhelpingotherpeople.

Lesson4.WhatisinthePapers?

IWord

consideration,conclude,innocent,astronomer,sightseeing,trolleybus,

southwest,fog.tyre,muddy,ankle,spokesman,scene,ambulance,

strawberry,load,bravery,fiction,ex-husband,district

IIPhrase

aslongas只要acertainamountof一定量的crashto撞在get

stockin卡在...

inthewayof關于...方面makeadistinctionbetween對力口

以區別

IIIVocabulary-CompoundAdjectives(復合形容詞)

well-known.31-year,ex-husband.3000-mile...

IVSentence

1.AccordingtotheresearchpublishedbyLeedsUniversityyesterday,

peopledon'tmindbadlanguageontelevisionaslongasitisnotused

inprogrammeswatchedbychildren.

2.Peoplewereaskedtocommentonscenesfromfilms...

3.Hepraisedthebraveryoftheastronomerswhowerehelpedoutofthe

windowsofthetrolleybusbyfiremen.

Unit12.CultureShock

Lesson1.VisitingBritain

IWord

tipping,owe.apology,absorb,brief,expectation,bacon,slice,toast,

waiter,waitress,exchange,cheque,wander,mushroom,tasty,foggy,

laughter,majority,anyhow,reasonable,mosquito,northeast,physician,

book

IIPhrase

getusedto習慣于affordto擔負得起refuseto拒絕expectto

期待

avoiddoing避免suggestdoing建議advisesb.to建議某人

considerdoing考慮

enjoydoing享受riskdoing冒險

IIIGrammar-VerbFollowedby-ingFormorInfinitive(跟動名詞或不

定式作賓語的動詞)

①跟不定式作賓語的動詞:

decide,refuse,learn,ask.tell.fail,choose,promise,expect,wish.

intend(想要,打算).manage,pretend,agree,help,arrange,afford,plan,

wouldlike/love/prefer.persuade,seem,appear,offer,attempt

②跟動名詞作賓語的動詞:

can'thelp,dislike,avoid,consider,finish,suggest,deny(否認,拒絕).

giveup.imagine,putoff.risk.mind.keep.miss,enjoy,can'tstand,fancy,

admit,delay(延遲,耽擱)

③既可跟不定式、又可跟動名詞作賓語的動詞:

?begin,start,continue,intend

這些動詞后跟不定式或動名詞意義上區別不大,可通用。

【拓展】begin/startdoing意指天氣等的變化

?hate,like,love,prefer

大部分表示“喜歡”或“不喜歡”的動詞常可跟動名詞作

賓語,也可跟不定式作賓語,但有時在含義上略有區別。

【拓展】+doing表示經常性的,+to表示臨時性的

【例】Ilikesinging.(我一直喜歡唱歌)

Iliketosing.(現在我愿意去唱歌)

?remember,forget,regret,mean,try,stop,need/want

這些動詞后用不定式還是動名詞作賓語,含義不同

remembertodo記得要去做

doing記得曾經做過

regret{todo做此事前,感覺遺憾

doing做了此事后,感到后悔

【例】Iregrettosaythatthemeetingwasn'tsuccessful.

我要很遺憾地說,會議沒有成功。

stoptodo停下正在做的事,去做另外一件事

doing停止正在做的事

try{todo努力、盡力做某事

doing試著做某事,看是否可以達到預期的效果

【例】I'lltrybakingbreadtonight,我今晚會試著烤烤面包。

Itriedtostudyharder.我努力好學。

【拓展】needtodo需要做某事

doing需要被

【例】Thecomputerneedsrepairing,這個電腦該修了。(電腦

被修)

IVSentence

1.DoyouknowthatalmosteverytowninBritainhasatleastone

Chineserestaurant?

2.You'regoingtohavetoqetusedtobaconandeggswithafewslices

oftoastforbreakfastoverhere.

3.lbavoidqettin。confusedabouttheBritaintippingsystem...

4.Ifitisn't,Isuqqestleavin。10%ofthebillforthewaiterorwaitress...

5.Ithinkweshouldconsiderstavin。intheEnglishcountrysideforafew

nightsasIknowyouenjovhiking.

6.Ihavelearntwhichonesaretastyandsafetoeatsowewon'trisk

gettingsick.

Lesson2.MindYourManners

IWord

manners,modest,indicate,eastern,curiously,movement,lemon,informal,

bowling,flashlight,cave.cosy,novel,circus,schoolmate,headmaster.

jeep,blanket,sheet,request,parcel,handkerchief,canteen,mailbox,twin,

courtyard

IIPhrase

give...alift給...搭便車

Lesson3.LivingAbroad

IWord

familiar,arrival,aspect,splendid,cocoa,outgoing,cautious,dessert.

stare,whisper,custom,appetite,yummy,spoken,fur.conduct,band,

burglar,bark,injure,educator,erupt,dinosaur,detective,partner.

earthquake

IIPhrase

see...off給(某人)送行stareat凝視,盯住

IIIGrammar-PresentParticiples(現在分詞)

現在分詞,即動詞-ing形式,在句中起形容詞或副詞的作用,

可用作定語、狀語、表語和賓語補足語。

【例]Thecryinqchildhadacutonhisknee.

定語

Hestoodthere,wonderingwhattodo.

狀語

Thegamewasexcitin。.

表語

Iheardtwopeoplearquinq.

賓語補足語

有時,現在分詞短語可以代替定語或狀語從句。現在分詞短

語還可以代替and或but連接兩個并列句。

【例】Airivinqattheschool,thechildrenfounditwasclosed.

(Whentheyarrivedattheschool,thechildren...)

Haveyoumetthebossmanaqinqthecompany?

(...thebosswhomanaqesthecompany.)

Thecarranthroughthecity,headin。forthemountainarea.

(...andheadedforthemountainarea.)

注:現在分詞短語作狀語時,其邏輯主語也必須使句子的主

語。

【例】Canyinaalargeandheavybox,shetrippedonastepandfell.

Carrvinqalargeandheavybox,herfoottrippedonastepand

IVSentence

1.WhenIfirstarrivedinSanFrancisco,Ihadadifficulttime

understandingcertainaspectsoftheAmericanwaysofdoingthings.

2.ShesaidthattosomeAmericanpeople,itsoundedlikeIwas

shouting.

3.Heinsistedonwakin。metothebusstationtoseemeoff.

Lesson4.TheNewAustralians

IWord

acre,belong,attach,birthplace,chef.vast,export,fond,outdoors,

literature,contrary,broad,bear,minority,unfair,forgive,preview,dusk.

multi-cultural,spot

IIPhrase

loadsof大量,許多

IIISentence

1.TheyareloadsofgreatplacestoseeinAustralia.

高二英語練

閱讀理解

(A)

TimBerners-Leeisthemanwhowrotethesoftware(軟

件)programmethatledtothefoundationoftheWorldWideWeb.Britain

playedanimportantpartindevelopingthefirstgeneration(第一代)of

computers.TheparentsofTimBerners-Leebothworkedononeofthe

earliestcommercial(商業的)computersandtalkedabouttheirworkat

home.Asachildhewouldbuildmodelsofcomputersfrompackaging

material.AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversityhewentontothereal

thing.Inthe1980's,scientistswerealreadyusingaprimitiveversion(原始

版本)ofE-mail.WhileworkingatalaboratoryinSwitzerlandTim

Berners-Leewroteaprogrammewhichlethimstorethesemessages.In

1990hewrotetheHTTP(服務程序所用的協議)andHTML(超文本鏈

接標示語言)programmeswhichformthebasisoftheWorldWideWeb.

Thenextyearhisprogrammeswereplacedontotheinternet.

Everyonewaswelcometousethemandimprovethemiftheycould.

Programmersusedhiscodes(編碼)toworkwithdifferentoperating

systems(系統).Newthingslikewebbrowsers(瀏覽器)andsearch

enginesweredeveloped.Between1991and1994thenumberofweb

pagesrosefrom10to100,000.

In1994TimBerners-LeeformedthenewlyformedWorldWide

WebConsortium(協會)orW3C.Morethan200leadingcompaniesand

laboratoriesarerepresented(代表)byW3C.Togethertheymakesure

thateveryonecanparticipate(參力U)equallyontheWeb.

1.Themainideaofthispassageis.

A.whentheinternetappearedB.how

TimBernetformedW3C

C.whycomputersdevelopsorapidlyD.how

theWorldWideWebstarted

2.ScientistsbegantouseE-mail.

A.in1980B.afterthe1980'sB.before

1990D.inthe1960's

3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Thenumberofwebpagesroseveryrapidlyinthe1990's.

B.Tim'sprogrammeswereplacedontotheinternetin1990.

C.TheWorldWideWebwillhaveaneffect(影響)onsocial

development.

D.TimBerner-Leemadeagreatcontributiontothecomputer

science.

(B)

Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?Ifyou

do,youmustbeanoptimist(樂觀者),aleader,anactivepersonwho

enjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergrays(灰色)andblues?

Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.If

youlovegreen,youarestrong-mindedanddetermined(意志堅定的).

Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.At

leastthisiswhatpsychologists(心'理學家)tellus,andtheyshouldknow,

becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor

preference(愛好),andtheeffect(影響)thatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.

Theytellusthatwedon'tchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup.Ifyou

happentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,orat

leastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerful(開心的)andmore

comfortable(舒月艮的)thanadarkgreenone,andareddressrings

warmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackis

depressing(壓抑).Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappier

butmoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,and

havefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthan

blackordarkgray.

Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyour

dayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolorfulthings.Rememberalso

thatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindout

whatcolorstheylikeanddislike.Anddon'tforgetthatanyonecanguess

alotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief.

4.Accordingtothispassage,.

A.onecanchoosehiscolorpreference

B.oneisbornwithhiscolorpreference

C.one'scolorpreferenceischangeable

D.onehastochoosehisfavoritecolorassoonashecansee

clearly

5.Wewouldpayattentiontocolorsbecause.

A.colorsdohaveeffectonourmoods(情緒)

B.colorsmayhaveeffectonourworkandstudy

C.lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplehappy

D.youcanknowyourfriendsbetterbythecolorstheylikeor

dislike

6.Themainideaofthispassageis.

A.one'scolorpreferenceshowsone'scharacter

B.youcanbrightenyourlifewithwonderfulcolors

C.psychologistshavebeenstudyingthemeaningofcolor

preference

D.one'scolorpreferencehassomethingtodowithhischaracter

andcolorshaveeffectsonhumanbeings

7.Thewriterbelievesthatinrealizingthefourmodernizationsof

country,weneedmorepeoplewholove.

A.yellowB.red

C.greenD.black

8."Iamfeelingblack"means.

A.IamfeelingwellB.IamveryhappyC.Iam

excitedD.Iamdepressed

(C)

Noteveryoneintheworldrequiresthesameamount(量)ofliving

space.Theamountofspaceapersonneedsaroundhimisacultural(文

化的)difference,notaneconomic(經濟的)one.Knowingyourown

psychological(心理的)spaceneedsisimportantbecausetheystrongly

affectyourchoices,including,forexample,thenumberofbedroomsin

thehome.Ifyouwerebroughtupinatwo-childfamilyandbothyouand

yoursisterorbrotherhadyourownbedrooms,thechancesareifyou

havetwochildrenormore,thatyoualsowillofferseparatebedroomsfor

them.InAmerica,forexample,theytrainpeopletowanttohavetheir

ownroomsbygivingthemtheirownroomswhentheyarebabies.Thisis

veryunusualintheworld.Inmanyothercountries,thebabysleepsinthe

samebedwithhisparentsorinbednearthem.

Thespaceinthehomealsoshowsalotaboutpsychologicalspace

needs.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachotherandthesizeoftheir

househasnothingtodowithit.Othershaveseparatelittlecornerswhere

familymembersgotobealone.

Althoughitistruethatpsychologicalspaceneedsarenotdecided

byeconomicreasons,theysometimeshavetobechangedalittle

becauseofeconomicpressure(壓力).Itisalmostimpossible,however,

tocompletelychangeyourpsychologicalspaceneeds.

9.ThefirstsentenceinParagraph1"Noteveryoneintheworld

requiresthesameamountofspace"means"

A.Nottwopeopleneedexactlythesameamountoflivingspace

B.Livingspacerequirementsarenotalwaysthesame

C.Theworldrequiresthesameamountoflivingspace

D.Nobodyneedsarequiredamountoflivingspace

10.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachotherathomethanothers

because.

A.theyhavelimitedlivingspace

B.theyarebroughtupinalargefamily

C.itsatisfies(滿足)theirpsychologicalspaceneeds

D.thechildreninthefamilysleepinthesamebedwiththeir

parents

11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Americansaretrainedtoliveinthelargeroomsatbirth.

B.Economicsituationdecidesone'samountofspaceneeds.

C.Peopleindifferentcountriesdemand(need)different

psychologicalspace.

D.Knowingyourpsychologicalspaceneedsisimportant,asithas

effectonyourfuture.

12.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.AmericanWayofLiving

B.PsychologicalSpace

C.SpaceNeedsinDifferentCountries

D.PsychologicalSpaceandEconomicPressure

答案:

1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A6.D7.C8.D9.B10.C

11.C12.B

為一英語短攵改箱專稱22套

1

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Ashopkeeperoncefoundthatabagmoney56.

hadbeenstolenfromhisshop.Hewenttothe57.

judge(法官)andtellhimabouthisloss(損失).58.

Thejudgeorderedallpeopleoftheshop59.

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sticksofequallength(長度)orgaveonestick61.

toeachperson.Thenhesaid,"Comeafterme62.

againtomorrow.I'llthenknowwhichofyouare63.

thethiefbecausethestickgiventoathief64.

willbeoneinchlongerthantheother."65.

keys:56.bag后加of57.V58.tell—>told59.all后

加the

60.去掉the61.or—and62.after-*before63.are-is

64.a—the65.other一others

2

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

MissEvanstaughtphysicsinschoolinLondon.Lastmonth56.—

shewasexplainingtooneofherclassaboutsound,and57.—

shedecidetotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehad58.

beeninherwork.Shesaidtothem,"NowIhasasister59.

inWashington.IfIwascallingherbythephone,and60.

youwereontheothersideofthestreet.Whowould61.

hearmefirst,mysisterandyou?Andwhy?”62.

Acleverboyatonceanswered,"Yousister,Miss63.—

Evans,becausetheelectricitytravelsmuchfasterthansound64._

waves."'Verywell,"MissEvanspraised.65.

keys:56.第一個in后加

a57.class—classes58.decide一decided

59.has—>have60.by-on61.V62.and-*

or

63.You^Your64.去掉the65.well-*good

3

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Itisinterestedtovisitanothercountry,butsometimes56.

therearesomequestionswhenwedon'tknowthelanguage

very57.

well.Itmaybedifficulttotalkaboutthepeoplethere.We

may58.

notknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrywhich

are59.

visiting.Wemaynotknowwhattobuythethingswe

need.60.

Inastrangecountrywemaynotknowwheretoeatand

what61.

toorderinarestaurant.Itisnoteasytodecidehowmany62.

moneytotip(付小費)waitersortaxidrivers.Whenwe

are63.

helpless,wemaynotknowhowtoaskhelp.64.

Afterashorttimelater,however,welearnwhattodo65.

andwhattosay.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountry,andthenwe

maybe

sorrytoleaveboththeplaceandthepeople.

Keys:56.interested一interesting57.questions—>problems

58.about-with/to59.which后加

we60.what—how

61.and-or62.many—much63.4

64.ask后加for65.去掉later

4

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Longlongago,peoplehadgatherleavesand56.

fruitofplantstoeatwith.Theydidn'tknowhow57.

toplantcropsorhowtokeepanimalsfortheir58.

food.WecallthemStoneAgepeople.Thingfor59.

themwereterribleandhard.Nowtherehavestill60.

somepeoplelivinglikedthoseStoneAgepeople.61.

Theyliveinplacesthatarehardreach.Theydo62.

notknowofourinvention,fortheykeepthemselves63.

awayourcivilizedworld.Formanyyears64.

agroupofpeoplecallAruntashavelivedalone65..

inthecenterofAustralia.

Keys:56.had—hadto57.去掉

with58.V59.Thing-Things

60.have一are61.liked一like62.reach—toreach

63.invention一inventions64.away后力口

from65.call一called

5

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Howrobins(知更鳥)knowwhenitistime56.

togobacknorth?Theyseemtotellbyhow

soondaylightlasts.Inlatewinter,daylight57.___________

beginstolastlongesteachday.Whenthe58._________

daylightlastslongenough,robinsstartnorth.59._________

Theyflybyday.Eachyeartheyfollowasame60._________

fly—way.Atfirst,theyflyonlyfewmilesa61.___________

day.Theystopofteninthefieldtoeatbugs62.___________

(小蟲子).Late,theyseeminahurry.Theyfly63.—

over100milesaday.Somearegoingsofar64._________

as180miles.Whentheygettohome,they65._______

alwaysstaytogetherhighinatree.

Keys:56.How后加

do57.soon—long58.longest—longer

59.J60.a—>the61.few前力口a62.field—fields

63.Late—Later64.so—as65.去掉to

6

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

OntheInternet

TheInternetisplayingaimportantpartin56.

ourdailylife.Onthenet,wecanlearnabout57.

newsbothhomeandabroadandsomeother58.

informationsaswell.Wecanalsomakephonecalls,59.

sendmessagesbye-mails,gotonetschools,and60.

learnforeignlanguagesbyourselves.Beside,we61.

canenjoymusic,watchsportsmatches,andplaythe62.

chessorcards.Thenetevenhelpusdoshopping,63.

makeachatwithothersandmakefriendswiththem.64.

Inaword,theInternethasmadeourlifemoreeasier.65.

Keys:56.a—>an57.V58.home前加at

59.informations一information60.e-mails一e-mail

61.Beside-Besides62.去掉the63.help—>helps

64.第一個make—>have65.more—much

7

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

InthemorningofNovember18th,1755,anearthquake56.

shookBoston.John,aprofessoratHarvardCollegefelta

quake57.___________

andwokeup."Iroseandfoundtobefifteenminutespast58.

four."Hehurriedtodownstairstotheclock.Ithadstopped59.

threeminutesago.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequake60.

hadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐架)tothefloor.61.

TheclockhadstoppedbecauseJohnputsomelong

glasstubehewasusingforanexperimentintothecase63.

forsafekeeping.Thequakehadbeenknockedthetubesover

and64.___________

blockedthependulum(鐘擺).SoJohnhadtheexactly

timeoftheearthquake.

keys:56.In—>On57.第二個a—the58.found后加

it

59.去掉第一個to60.ago-before61.V62.put

前加had

63.tube—>tubes64.去掉been65.exactly—?exact

短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Some

feeltheyhaven'tamealunlesstheyhavehad56.

porkorothermeat;somepreferchickens

orfish,andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal.58.

Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsor

grainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,

noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits.

Otherscouldliveonthefoodsarecalled

fastfoods,forexample,ahamburgeror

hotdog,Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks.

Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways.

Everyissatisfactorytodifferentperson.

Keys:56.haven,t后力口had57.chickens—chicken58.eats

-eat

59.but-*and60.another—other61.foods后加that

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