試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2025年松江區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試試卷九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(滿分140分，完卷時(shí)間90分鐘)2025.04考生注意：1.本卷有7大題，共84小題。2.全部試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，請(qǐng)將所有答案做在答題紙的指定位置上，做在試卷上一律不給分。Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力)I.Listening

comprehension(聽(tīng)力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)1.2.3.

4.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)6.A.By

bus.

B.Bycar.

C.By

bike.

D.By

underground7.A.Tennis.

B.Volleyball.

C.Basketball.

D.Football8.A.September10th.B.September12th.C.September14th.D.September15th.9.A.Inabookstore.

B.Inaclothesshop.

C.Inasupermarket.

D.In

arestaurant.10.A.Hesuggestsdrinkingicewatertostayawake.B.Hedoesn'tlikedrinkingwaterwhenhe'stired.C.Hethinksdrinkingcoffeeisthebestwaytowakeup.D.Hebelievessleepingisthebestsolutiontofeelingsleepy.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.SamhasahabitofsmokingaswellashisfriendPeter.12.Janefeelssorryforthekidsbecausetheirparentssmokealot.13.Second-handsmokecontainsthousandsofchemicalsandsomeofthemcancausecancer.14.Third-handsmokestaysintheairanddisappearsquickly.15.SamdecidestowarnPeteraboutthedangersofsecond-handandthird-handsmoke.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞)(10分)16.OnFrank'swaytowork,heintraffic.17.Frankfoundthatayoungmanwastostarthiscarbutfailed.18.Manypeoplewerestandingaroundandcomplainingabout19.Withoutthinkingtwice,Franktohelpandthenfourotherdriversjoinedin.20.Ifwesolvingtheprobleminsteadofcomplaining,wecanmakeourlifeeasierPart2

Grammar

and

Vocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)1．TheMid-autumnFestivalis________the15dayoftheeighthlunarmonth.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．by2．Afterrestingathomeforthreemonths,Petergotanew________inabank.A．job B．a(chǎn)dvice C．furniture D．business3．Mum,we’rerunningout________milk.Couldyoubuysomemore?A．from B．of C．with D．in4．Look!Mary________alotofbooks.Let’shelpher.A．iscarrying B．hascarried C．carried D．wascarrying5．Afterthebigfire,________inthebuildingwasdestroyed.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything6．IhavelivedinShanghai________myfathercamehereforworkin2000.A．since B．when C．while D．until7．Iamfeelingmuch________today.Thankyou,doctor!A．good B．well C．better D．best8．You________keepyourvoicedowninthelibrary.A．need B．will C．ought D．should9．—________arethesesocks?—10yuanforthreepairs.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch10．Listentothissong,________you’llfeelcompletelyrelaxed.A．for B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd11．Mydadadvisesme________tothenewsreporteveryevening.A．listen B．tolisten C．listening D．listened12．Bythetimetheambulancecame,hisheart________beating.A．stopped B．hasstopped C．hadstopped D．wouldstop13．Tomlooked________withhiswarmsmileandkindeyes.A．friendly B．beautifully C．greatly D．directly14．Janehastrouble________whenthere’stoomuchnoisearound.A．learn B．tolearn C．learning D．learnt15．Howbeautifulthesephotosare!Iwonderwherethey________.A．a(chǎn)retaken B．weretaken C．willbetaken D．hadbeentakenⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A.clearly

B.confuse

C.creativity

D.luckilyE.worryToday,peopleofallagessendemojis(表情符號(hào))tofriends,family,andco-workers.However,asemojisbecomecommon,somepeoplehaveexpressedtheir16.Theythinkthesymbolswillreduceourabilitytowrite.Whatdoyouthink?Haveemojisgonetoofar?Yes—theyputwritingatrisk.Usingsymbolsinsteadofwordsisaneasywayout.Ifemojiusecontinuestogrow,ourabilitytocommunicate17willbeaffected.Peoplemaystrugglewithspellingandgrammarsincetheyrelyonsymbolsinsteadofproperwriting.Thelesswewrite,themoremistakeswemake.Usingemojisrequireslessthoughtand18thanwritingfullsentences.Overtime,wemaylosetheabilitytowritegreatnovelsandpoems.Additionally,emojiscanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Thatcanaccidentally19orevenoffend(冒犯)others.Awell-writtensentenceremainsthebestwaytocommunicate.A.choice

B.forgetful

C.increase

D.popular

E.receiveNo—they’re20forareason.Languageisconstantlychanging.Aspeople21theiruseofonlinecommunication,it’snaturalforlanguagetomakeachange.Typingfullsentencestakestime,butemojisprovideaquickandeasywaytoexpressemotions.Thatmakesiteasierforpeopletostayintouch.Afterall,isn’titbetterto22messageswithemojisthannomessageatall?Moreover,emojisarefunandhelpbringpeopletogether.Therearemorethan7,000differentspokenlanguagesintheworld.Peoplewhodon’tspeakthesamelanguagecanuseemojistocommunicate.It’snota(n)23betweenoneortheother.Onecanuseemojisandstillbeagreatwriter.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)24．Thepresidentansweredeveryquestionthattheraised.(report)25．Someforgottheirbooksathomewhileothersbroughttoclass.(them)26．JohntraveledwithhisparentstoEurope.(one)27．Doyoustillremembertheofthestory?(begin)28．Itisofyoutolieaboutwhatactuallyhappened.(honest)29．Helpingthoseinneedwasasatisfyingexperience.(true)30．Janestartstothattruehappinesscomesfromwithin.(realization)31．Weareencouragedtokeepwhencompetingagainstotherclasses.(unite)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)32．Thedrivergavetheoldmanfirstaidimmediately.(改為否定句)Thedrivertheoldmanfirstaidimmediately.33．Grandpakeptrepeatingthesentencetorememberitcorrectly.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Grandpakeeprepeatingthesentence?34．Jackagreedtolendmehislaptop.(保持句意基本不變)Jackagreedtolendhislaptop.35．WhatagreatmovieNezha2was!Iwatchedittwice.(合并為一句)Nezha2wasagreatmovieIwatchedittwice.36．PeopleoftenmistakeJackforhistwinbrother.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Jackoftenforhistwinbrother.37．Marysaid,“Iwillvisitmygrandmatomorrow.”(改為間接引語(yǔ))Marysaidthatvisithergrandmatomorrow.38．fireworks,triedto,preventpeople,toreducepollution,thegovernment,fromsettingoff(連詞成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Reading

comprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)WinterCoverContest—JointheFun!Doyoulovedrawing?Ifso,here’syourchancetohaveyourartworkonthecoverofourmagazineTheLittleExplorer!WeareholdingourfifthannualWinterCoverContest,andwe’relookingforacreativewinter-themeddrawingforourDecemberissue.Followthestepsbelowtoenterthecontest.Goodluck!Step1:GetCreative.Yourartworkwillbejudgedoncreativityandhowwellitrepresentsthewintertheme.●Yourartworkmustbeincolor.●Youmustincludeatitleforyourdrawingatthebottomoftheentryform.●Ifyouneedanewform,printoneat/activities.Step2:FollowtheApplicationRules.Onceyou’rehappywithyourdrawing,askaparentorguardiantosignaconsentform(同意書(shū)).Theycanprintitfrom/activities,fillitout,andsignit.Tosubmit(遞交)yourentry,emailthefollowingtwothingstocovercontest@:●Adigitalimageofyourartwork;●Thesignedconsentform.Step3:MeettheDeadline.ThedeadlinetoenterthecontestisNovember13.Finalistswillbenotified(通知)onNovember22.Thecompleterulesforthecompetitioncanbefoundat/covercontestrules.Wecan’twaittoseeyouramazingwinterdesigns!39．Thecovercontestisonthethemeof________.A．springflowers B．summerfun C．a(chǎn)utumnleaves D．winterscenes40．Thetitleofthedrawingmustbewritten________.A．intheemailsubjectline B．a(chǎn)tthebottomoftheentryformC．onthebackoftheartwork D．a(chǎn)tthetopoftheconsentform41．Theunderlinedword“guardian”mostprobablymeans________.A．a(chǎn)friendwhohelpswithhomeworkB．a(chǎn)judgewhodecidescontestwinnersC．a(chǎn)policemanwhokeepspassengerssafeD．a(chǎn)personwhoprotectsandtakescareofsomeone42．Theparticipantmustsubmit________withtheartwork.A．a(chǎn)nentryform B．a(chǎn)handwrittendescriptionC．a(chǎn)signedconsentform D．a(chǎn)videoofthedrawingprocess43．IfaparticipantsubmitstheartworkonNovember14,whatwillhappen?A．Theartworkwillbereturned.B．Theartworkwillneverbelost.C．Theartworkmaynotbeaccepted.D．Theartworkwillstillbeconsidered.44．Thepassageiswrittento________.A．sellmoremagazinestoyoungartistsB．lookforthewinnerofadrawingcontestC．teachkidshowtowinadrawingcontestD．encouragechildrentoenteracovercontestB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文)(12分)Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionofofficeboyatabigcompany.Themanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleanthefloorasa(n).“Youarehired(雇傭).”Hesaid,“Givemeyouremail,andI’llsendyoutheapplicationform.”Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveacomputeroranemail.”Themanagerhishead.“Ifyoudon’thaveanemailaddress,youdonotexist.Andifyoudon’texist,Ican’tgiveyouthejob.”Themanleftthecompany,feeling.Withonlytendollarsinhispocket,hedecidedtobuy10kilogramsoftomatoesandsellthemdoortodoor.Inafewhours,hemanagedtohismoneytotwentydollars.Herepeatedtheprocesstwomoretimesandreturnedhomehappilywitheightydollars.Realizingthathecouldthisway,hestartedworkingharder,goingoutearlyeverydayandreturninglate.Yearslater,hebecameoneofthelargestfoodretailers(零售商)inthecountry.Oneday,hedecidedtobuylifeinsurance(保險(xiǎn))forhisfamily.Theinsurancebrokeraskedforhisemail.“Idon’thaveanemail,”themansaid.Thebrokerresponded,“Youdon’thaveanemail.Yetyou’vebuiltanempire!Imaginewhereyou’dbeifyouhadone!”Themansmiledandreplied,“Anofficeboy!”45．A．service B．test C．excuse D．habit46．A．shook B．raised C．nodded D．lowered47．A．nervous B．hopeless C．relaxed D．lonely48．A．double B．lend C．win D．save49．A．survive B．suffer C．connect D．react50．A．with

pleasure B．withfear C．insurprise D．inangerC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)Whenyouopenamaponyourphone,youmightthinkitisguidedbytheGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS).However,inChina,mostnavigationservicesnowusetheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS,北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)).Relyingonaforeignnavigationsystemisnots51becauseanothercountrycanblockitoruseittotrackyourlocation.Toensureindependence,Chinabegandevelopingitsownnavigationsystemin1994.Beidouisn52aftertheBigDipperconstellation(北斗七星),whichhasguidedpeopleforcenturies.In2020,afterover20yearsofhardwork,Beidoucompleteditsglobalnetwork.TheBDSbecamethef53globalnavigationsystemaftertheGPSoftheUnitedStates,GalileooftheEuropeanUnionandGLONASSofRussia.TheBDSisthefirstsatellitesystemtoprovideaglobalmessagecommunicationservice.Thatmeansyoucantextothersinplaceswithoutphonesignalorinternet.Forexample,inFebruary2023,ahikergotl54inheavysnowinInnerMongolia.HesentatextmessageusingtheBDS-poweredchipinhisphoneandwassavedintime.B55,theBeidousystemplaysanimportantroleindisasterpreventionandresponse.Rescuers(救援人員)cancommunicatethroughtheBDSquicklyandclearly.Itisalsoh56

inagriculture,lettingfarmersplanttheircropsbetter.Nomatterwhereyouareintheworld,theBDScanhelpguideyourw57.Asof2023,ithadprovidedserviceforover120countriesandregions.By2035,Chinawillbuildapositioning,

navigationandtimingsystemtoprovidemoresmartservices.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)(12分)InDecember,China’simmigration(移民)departmentintroducednewpolicies(政策)tomakeiteasierforforeignerstovisitthecountry.However,therearestillsomeproblemsthatneedtobefixedtomaketheirstaymorecomfortable.1.LimitedHomestayChoicesHomestaysallowtravelerstostayinlocalhomesinsteadofhotels.Theyareverypopularinmanycountriesbecausetheyareusuallycheaperandletvisitorsexperiencelocalculture.However,therearenotmanyhomestaysavailabletoforeignersinChina.Thegovernmentshouldencouragemorepeopletoopentheirhomestotravelers.2.PaymentProblemsChinaisnowacashlesssociety.MostpeoplepaybyscanningQRcodeswiththeirmobilephonesinsteadofincash.Butinmanyothercountries,digital(數(shù)字的)paymentsarenotcommon.SoforeignersoftenfinditdifficulttopayforthingsinChina.Thegovernmenthastriedtohelpbyallowingthemtousecreditcards,buttheprocessisstillnotsmooth.Manyforeignershavedifficultypayingforbuses,trains,restaurants,hotels,andtouristattractions.3.LanguageBarriersAlthougharound200millionChinesepeopleknowsomeEnglishorotherforeignlanguages,communicationisstilldifficultforvisitors.Inmanyplaces,Englishsignscontainmistakes,whichcanbeconfusingorevenfunny.Thegovernmentshouldlaunchacampaigntocorrecttheseerrors.Also,policeofficers,taxiandbusdrivers,shopassistants,andrestaurantstaffshouldreceiveforeignlanguagetraining,sothattheycanbemoreofhelptoforeignvisitors.4.PublicToiletsNeedImprovementsChinahasmorethan500,000publictoilets,andtheyareusuallyfree.However,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinmakingthecountrymorewelcomingtoforeignvisitors.ButwestillneedtodomoretomakeChinaaforeignvisitorfriendlycountry.58．ForeignvisitorsmeetsomeproblemswhentravellinginChina,don’tthey?59．Whyarehomestayspopularinmanyothercountries?60．HowcanthegovernmentmakemorehomestaysavailableinChina?61．WhatpaymentdifficultydoforeignershaveinChina?62．WhydoforeignvisitorsfacecommunicationdifficultiesinChina?63．Pleasefillintheblankwithtwosentencesbylistingaproblemandgivingasuggestion.VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)64．Writeatleast60wordsonthegiventopic.(根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)作為未成年人，我們往往和父母、祖父母住在一起。生活中，你與長(zhǎng)輩是如何相處的?請(qǐng)以“Howtogetalongwithelders”為題，分享你與長(zhǎng)輩的相處之道，并用一個(gè)事例來(lái)說(shuō)明。(注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。2.

照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分。)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)1．B【詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)在陰歷八月十五。考查時(shí)間介詞辨析。in指天、年、月、季節(jié)、周次等；on指具體的某一天或星期幾；at指時(shí)間點(diǎn)；by到……時(shí)。根據(jù)“the15dayoftheeighthlunarmonth”可知，是具體的一天。故選B。2．A【詳解】句意：在家休息了三個(gè)月后，彼得在銀行找到了一份新工作。考查名詞辨析。job工作；advice建議；furniture家具；business生意。根據(jù)“Afterrestingathomeforthreemonths”以及“inabank”可知，此處是指彼得在銀行找到了一份新工作，所以應(yīng)該用job。故選A。3．B【詳解】句意：媽媽，我們的牛奶快喝完了。你能再買一些嗎？考查介詞辨析。from從，來(lái)自；of關(guān)于；with和；in在……里。runoutof“用完，耗盡”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故選B。4．A【詳解】句意：——看！瑪麗正在搬許多書(shū)。讓我們?nèi)退伞？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“Look!”可知，此處描述的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，即瑪麗正在搬書(shū)，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)iscarrying。故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：大火過(guò)后，大樓里的一切都被燒毀了。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒(méi)有什么；something某物；everything所有事物；anything任何事物。根據(jù)“Afterthebigfire”可知，發(fā)生了大火，應(yīng)是受損嚴(yán)重，表示大樓里的一切都被燒毀了，C項(xiàng)符合。故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：自2000年我父親來(lái)這里工作以來(lái)，我就一直住在上海。考查連詞辨析。since自從；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；while在……期間；until直到。主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（havelived），且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為“2000年”，需用“since”表示“從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在”，故選A。7．C【詳解】句意：我今天感覺(jué)好多了。謝謝你，醫(yī)生！考查形容詞比較級(jí)。good好的；well身體好的；better更好的；best最好的。much通常用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)，表示程度上的“更……得多”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是在描述說(shuō)話者今天與之前相比感覺(jué)好多了，所以應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)better。故選C。8．D【詳解】句意：在圖書(shū)館里你應(yīng)該小聲說(shuō)話。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。need需要，作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句，后接動(dòng)詞原形；will將，會(huì)，常用于表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)或意愿；ought應(yīng)該，后需接to再接動(dòng)詞原形，即oughttodosth.，表示“應(yīng)該做某事”，但此選項(xiàng)中缺少to，所以不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則；should應(yīng)該，后直接接動(dòng)詞原形，表示“應(yīng)該做某事”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是在表達(dá)在圖書(shū)館里應(yīng)該小聲說(shuō)話的規(guī)則或建議，所以應(yīng)該用should。故選D。9．D【詳解】句意：——這些襪子多少錢？——10元3雙。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，多久；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howmany多少；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)“10yuanforthreepairs.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)價(jià)格，疑問(wèn)詞用howmuch。故選D。10．D【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)這首歌，你會(huì)感到完全放松。考查連詞辨析。for因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；or或者，否則；and并且。分析句子可知，此處是“祈使句+and/or+簡(jiǎn)單句”的句式，前后句是順承關(guān)系，表示“聽(tīng)這首歌”的結(jié)果是“感到放松”，應(yīng)用連詞and。故選D。11．B【詳解】句意：我爸爸建議我每天晚上聽(tīng)新聞報(bào)道。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是固定搭配advisesb.todosth.，意為“建議某人做某事”，其中todosth.是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。因此，這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式tolisten。故選B。12．C【詳解】句意：救護(hù)車趕到時(shí)，他的心臟已經(jīng)停止跳動(dòng)了。考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)“Bythetimetheambulancecame”可知，此處表明“心臟停止跳動(dòng)”發(fā)生在“救護(hù)車趕到”之前，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，需用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had+過(guò)去分詞）。故選C。13．A【詳解】句意：湯姆面帶溫暖的微笑，眼神和藹，看起來(lái)很友好。考查形容詞的用法。friendly友好的，形容詞；beautifully美妙地，副詞；greatly非常地，副詞；directly直接地，副詞。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，系動(dòng)詞looked后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選A。14．C【詳解】句意：周圍噪音太大時(shí)，Jane學(xué)習(xí)有困難。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”，固定搭配，其中“in”可以省略，所以這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式learning。故選C。15．B【詳解】句意：這些照片多漂亮啊！我想知道它們?cè)谀睦锱牡摹？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，拍攝照片的事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，they指代照片，與謂語(yǔ)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。16．E17．A18．C19．B20．D21．C22．E23．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要圍繞表情符號(hào)是否會(huì)對(duì)人們的書(shū)寫能力產(chǎn)生影響展開(kāi)討論，分別闡述了支持和反對(duì)表情符號(hào)使用的兩種觀點(diǎn)。16．句意：然而，隨著表情符號(hào)變得普遍，一些人表達(dá)了他們的擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)下文“Theythinkthesymbolswillreduceourabilitytowrite.”和備選詞匯可知，一些人認(rèn)為這些符號(hào)會(huì)降低人們的書(shū)寫能力，所以此處是指一些人對(duì)表情符號(hào)的使用表達(dá)了擔(dān)憂，worry“心；憂慮；發(fā)愁”，不可數(shù)名詞。故選E。17．句意：如果表情符號(hào)的使用繼續(xù)增加，我們清晰交流的能力將會(huì)受到影響。根據(jù)“ourabilitytocommunicate”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指清晰交流的能力，clearly“清楚地，清晰地”，副詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞“communicate”。故選A。18．句意：使用表情符號(hào)比寫完整的句子需要更少的思考和創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)“Usingemojisrequireslessthought”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指使用表情符號(hào)比寫完整的句子需要更少的思考和創(chuàng)造力，creativity“創(chuàng)造力”，不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。19．句意：這可能會(huì)意外地使他人感到困惑甚至冒犯他人。根據(jù)上文“emojiscanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople”和備選詞匯可知，表情符號(hào)對(duì)不同的人有不同的含義，所以此處是指這可能會(huì)意外地使他人困惑甚至冒犯他人，confuse“使困惑”，動(dòng)詞；空前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”，這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。20．句意：不——它們受歡迎是有原因的。根據(jù)下文“Typingfullsentencestakestime,butemojisprovideaquickandeasywaytoexpressemotions.”和備選詞匯可知，輸入完整的句子需要時(shí)間，但表情符號(hào)提供了一種快速簡(jiǎn)便的表達(dá)情感的方式，本段是對(duì)表情符號(hào)好處的描述，所以此處是指表情符號(hào)受歡迎是有原因的，popular“受歡迎的”，形容詞，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故選D。21．句意：隨著人們?cè)黾訉?duì)在線交流的使用，語(yǔ)言發(fā)生變化是很自然的事情。根據(jù)“people…theiruseofonlinecommunication”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指人們?cè)黾釉诰€交流的使用，increase“增加”，動(dòng)詞；句子陳述現(xiàn)在的情況，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)為“people”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故選C。22．句意：畢竟，收到帶有表情符號(hào)的信息不是比根本沒(méi)有信息要好嗎？根據(jù)“messageswithemojis”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指收到帶有表情符號(hào)的信息，receive“收到”，動(dòng)詞，空前有動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to，這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選E。23．句意：這不是在兩者之間做選擇。根據(jù)下文“Onecanuseemojisandstillbeagreatwriter.”和備選詞匯可知，一個(gè)人可以使用表情符號(hào)，仍然可以成為一個(gè)偉大的作家，所以此處是指這不是在兩者之間做選擇，choice“選擇”，名詞，空前有不定冠詞，這里應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故選A。24．reporters【詳解】句意：總統(tǒng)回答了記者們提出的每一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“everyquestionthatthe…raised”并結(jié)合提示詞可知，此處應(yīng)是人提出問(wèn)題，指記者，reporter“記者”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示泛指。故填reporters。25．theirs【詳解】句意：有些人把書(shū)忘在家里了，而另一些人把他們的（書(shū)）帶到了課堂上。根據(jù)“whileothersbrought...toclass”可知，橫線處需填名詞性物主代詞，them“他們”，人稱代詞賓格，其名詞性物主代詞形式為theirs，在此處表示“他們的（書(shū)）”。故填theirs。26．once【詳解】句意：約翰和他的父母去歐洲旅行過(guò)一次。根據(jù)“JohntraveledwithhisparentstoEurope”可知，橫線處需填副詞，表示去歐洲旅行的次數(shù)，one“一”，基數(shù)詞，其副詞形式為once，表示“一次”。故填once。27．beginning【詳解】句意：你還記得這個(gè)故事的開(kāi)頭嗎？根據(jù)句子中的“the”可知，空處需要填入名詞，表示“開(kāi)頭”。動(dòng)詞“begin”的名詞形式為“beginning”，表示“開(kāi)始，開(kāi)頭”。故填beginning。28．dishonest【詳解】句意：你對(duì)實(shí)際發(fā)生的事情撒謊是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“l(fā)ieaboutwhatactuallyhappened”可知，對(duì)實(shí)際發(fā)生的事情撒謊，應(yīng)是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的行為，dishonest“不誠(chéng)實(shí)的”符合。故填dishonest。29．truly【詳解】句意：幫助有需要的人是一次實(shí)在令人滿意的經(jīng)歷。true“真正的，確實(shí)的”，形容詞，此處用其副詞形式修飾形容詞satisfying。故填truly。30．realize【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)開(kāi)始意識(shí)到真正的幸福來(lái)自內(nèi)心。starttodosth.“開(kāi)始做某事”，是固定搭配，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形realize“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填realize。31．united【詳解】句意：我們被鼓勵(lì)在與其他班級(jí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí)保持團(tuán)結(jié)。空前keep“保持”為系動(dòng)詞，其后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，所以這里應(yīng)用unite的形容詞形式united“團(tuán)結(jié)的；聯(lián)合的”，keepunited“保持團(tuán)結(jié)”。故填united。32．didn’tgive【詳解】句意：司機(jī)立即對(duì)老人進(jìn)行了急救。原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞gave為行為動(dòng)詞，需借助did+not構(gòu)成否定句，同時(shí)gave恢復(fù)原形。故填didn’t；give。33．Whydid【詳解】句意：爺爺不斷地重復(fù)這個(gè)句子以便正確地記住它。劃線部分表示目的，對(duì)目的提問(wèn)需用疑問(wèn)詞why“為什么”，句首單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫；根據(jù)過(guò)去式“kept”可知，原句為含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。故填Why；did。34．tome【詳解】句意：杰克同意把他的筆記本借給我。原句中，“l(fā)endmehislaptop”表示“借給我他的筆記本”，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)變化為“l(fā)endhislaptoptome”。故填to；me。35．suchthat【詳解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部多么棒的電影啊！我看了兩遍。結(jié)合句意可知，此處可用so/such…that“如此……以至于”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，將原句合并為一句，so后接形容詞或副詞，such后接名詞，根據(jù)“agreatmovie”可知，此處用such。故填such；that。36．ismistaken【詳解】句意：人們經(jīng)常把杰克誤認(rèn)為是他的孿生兄弟。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+過(guò)去分詞”，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“Jack”，be動(dòng)詞用is，mistake的過(guò)去分詞為mistaken。故填is；mistaken。37．shewould【詳解】句意：瑪麗說(shuō)：“我明天要去看望我的奶奶。”原句為直接引語(yǔ)，其中主語(yǔ)是第一人稱“I”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是“willvisit”，表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)需根據(jù)語(yǔ)境改為第三人稱“she”，從句時(shí)態(tài)需改為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為woulddo。故填she；would。38．Thegovernmenttriedtopreventpeoplefromsettingofffireworkstoreducepollution【詳解】分析句子可知，thegovernment作主語(yǔ)，tried作謂語(yǔ)，topreventpeople作賓語(yǔ)；fromsettingofffireworks作狀語(yǔ)，toreducepollution作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填Thegovernmenttriedtopreventpeoplefromsettingofffireworkstoreducepollution“政府試圖阻止人們?nèi)挤艧熁ū褚詼p少污染”。39．D40．B41．D42．C43．C44．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇是應(yīng)用文。文章主要是關(guān)于《小探險(xiǎn)家》雜志冬季封面設(shè)計(jì)比賽的通知，介紹了該雜志舉辦第五屆年度冬季封面比賽，鼓勵(lì)孩子們發(fā)揮創(chuàng)意，按照要求提交作品，并說(shuō)明了參賽的步驟、規(guī)則和截止日期等信息。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeareholdingourfifthannualWinterCoverContest,andwe’relookingforacreativewinter-themeddrawingforourDecemberissue.”可知，封面比賽的主題是冬季場(chǎng)景。故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmustincludeatitleforyourdrawingatthebottomoftheentryform.”可知，繪畫(huà)的標(biāo)題必須寫在參賽表格的底部。故選B。41．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Onceyou’rehappywithyourdrawing,askaparentorguardiantosignaconsentform.”可知，讓父母或“guardian”簽署同意書(shū)，據(jù)此可以推斷，“guardian”的職責(zé)與“parent”相近，意為“監(jiān)護(hù)人”，即能保護(hù)和照顧某人的人。故選D。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tosubmityourentry,emailthefollowingtwothingstocovercontest@:Adigitalimageofyourartwork;Thesignedconsentform.”可知，參賽者必須隨作品提交一份已簽署的同意書(shū)。故選C。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThedeadlinetoenterthecontestisNovember13.”可知，參加比賽的截止日期是11月13日；如果參賽者在11月14日提交作品，就超過(guò)了截止日期，作品可能不會(huì)被接受。故選C。44．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“here’syourchancetohaveyourartworkonthecoverofourmagazineTheLittleExplorer!”和“Followthestepsbelowtoenterthecontest.Goodluck!”以及“Wecan’twaittoseeyouramazingwinterdesigns!”等內(nèi)容可知，本文是一則比賽通知，目的是鼓勵(lì)孩子們參加封面比賽。故選D。45．B46．A47．B48．A49．A50．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)沒(méi)有電腦和電子郵箱的失業(yè)男子在求職時(shí)因沒(méi)有電子郵箱而被拒絕，但他沒(méi)有放棄，通過(guò)自己的努力最終成為了國(guó)內(nèi)最大的食品零售商之一；故事告訴我們不要因?yàn)橐恍┩庠跅l件的限制而放棄追求夢(mèng)想，只要努力，就有可能取得成功。45．句意：經(jīng)理面試了他，然后讓他打掃地板作為一項(xiàng)測(cè)試。service服務(wù)；test測(cè)試；excuse借口；habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)上文“Themanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleanthefloor”可知，經(jīng)理面試他之后讓他打掃地板，這是一種測(cè)試，看他是否能勝任辦公室勤雜工的工作。故選B。46．句意：經(jīng)理?yè)u了搖頭。shook搖動(dòng)；raised舉起，提高；nodded點(diǎn)頭；lowered降低，放下。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoudon’thaveanemailaddress,youdonotexist.Andifyoudon’texist,Ican’tgiveyouthejob.”可知，經(jīng)理對(duì)沒(méi)有電子郵箱的人持否定態(tài)度，所以此處他應(yīng)該是搖頭。故選A。47．句意：男子離開(kāi)了公司，感到絕望。nervous緊張的；hopeless絕望的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)下文“Withonlytendollarsinhispocket,”可知，男子因?yàn)闆](méi)有電子郵箱而失去了工作機(jī)會(huì)，口袋里又只有十美元，所以他的心情應(yīng)該是絕望的。故選B。48．句意：幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)，他設(shè)法把自己的錢翻了一倍，變成了二十美元。double使翻倍；lend借；win贏得；save節(jié)省，拯救。根據(jù)上文“Withonlytendollarsinhispocket,”和下文“hismoneytotwentydollars”可知，原來(lái)只有十美元，現(xiàn)在他把錢變成了二十美元，是翻倍了。故選A。49．句意：意識(shí)到自己可以用這種方式生存下去，他開(kāi)始更加努力地工作，每天早出晚歸。survive生存，存活；suffer遭受，忍受；connect連接，聯(lián)系；react反應(yīng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，男子通過(guò)賣西紅柿能賺到錢，他意識(shí)到自己可以用這種方式生存下去。故選A。50．句意：經(jīng)紀(jì)人驚訝地回應(yīng)道：“你沒(méi)有電子郵箱。然而你卻建立了一個(gè)帝國(guó)！”withpleasure樂(lè)意地；withfear害怕地；insurprise驚訝地；inanger生氣地。根據(jù)下文“Youdon’thaveanemail.Yetyou’vebuiltanempire!”可知，保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人聽(tīng)到男子沒(méi)有電子郵箱卻建立了一個(gè)商業(yè)帝國(guó)，所以他應(yīng)該是感到很驚訝。故選C。51．(s)afe52．(n)amed53．(f)ourth54．(l)ost55．(B)esides56．(h)elpful57．(w)ay【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的情況。51．句意：依賴外國(guó)導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)是不安全的，因?yàn)槠渌麌?guó)家可能屏蔽它或用來(lái)追蹤你的位置。根據(jù)“ecauseanothercountrycanblockitoruseittotrackyourlocation.”可知，依賴外國(guó)導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)是不安全的，結(jié)合首字母提示，safe“安全的”符合語(yǔ)境，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填(s)afe。52．句意：北斗系統(tǒng)以“北斗七星”命名，該星座幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)一直為人們指引方向。benamedafter為固定搭配，表示“以……命名”。故填(n)amed。53．句意：BDS成為繼美國(guó)GPS、歐盟伽利略和俄羅斯GLONASS之后的第四個(gè)全球?qū)Ш较到y(tǒng)。根據(jù)after列舉的三大系統(tǒng)，北斗應(yīng)為第四個(gè)全球?qū)Ш较到y(tǒng)，結(jié)合首字母提示，此處應(yīng)為序數(shù)詞，fourth“第四的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(f)ourth。54．句意：例如，2023年2月，一名徒步旅行者在內(nèi)蒙古大雪中迷路。根據(jù)“inheavysnowinInnerMongolia.HesentatextmessageusingtheBDS-poweredchipinhisphoneandwassavedintime.”可知，此處指在大雪中迷路，getlost表示“迷路”。故填(l)ost。55．句意：此外，北斗系統(tǒng)在防災(zāi)救災(zāi)中發(fā)揮重要作用。此處應(yīng)為副詞作過(guò)渡詞。besides“此外”，引出北斗的另一功能，銜接上下文。故填(B)esides。56．句意：它在農(nóng)業(yè)中也很有幫助，讓農(nóng)民更好地種植作物。根據(jù)also可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)在農(nóng)業(yè)中也很有幫助，helpful“有幫助的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(h)elpful。57．句意：無(wú)論你在世界何處，北斗都能為你指引方向。guideyourway為