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第1頁(共1頁)2025年江蘇省徐州市樹人中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷一、選擇填空1.(1分)—Excuseme,howcanIgettothearea?—Walkstraightonandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()A.monkey B.elephant C.lion D.giantpanda2.(1分)istheprocessofexchanginginformationbetweenaspeakerandareceiver.()A.Action B.Devotion C.Collection D.Communication3.(1分)TheIlearn,thebetterIknowhowmuchthereisstilllefttolearn.()A.many B.much C.more D.most4.(1分)—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播).—Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmersproductsales.()A.provide B.improve C.a(chǎn)fford D.suggest5.(1分)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,self﹣drivingcarsaresmartenoughto"know"toslowdown,stoporstartagain.()A.what B.where C.when D.who6.(1分)youaretootiredtodoallthethingsonyourTo﹣Dolist,tryaTo﹣Don'tlist.()A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless7.(1分)Lifealwaystobedifferentfromourexpectations.Stayingcalmandgivingyourbesteffortisthekey.()A.worksout B.breaksout C.turnsout D.runsout8.(1分)—Eric,canyouexplain?—Sorry,Mum.IwaswatchingthefootballgamesonTVandIdidn'thearit.()A.whyeverythinginthelivingroomisinsuchamess B.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyou C.howyoucanstartthetelevisionsinceitisbroken D.howyoucanfixtheslow﹣runningcomputeryourself9.(1分)People'sattentionbythegiantpandaFubaolastyear.Thenewsaboutherwasalwaysonhotsearch.()A.wasattracted B.hasattracted C.a(chǎn)ttracts D.a(chǎn)ttracted10.(1分)—Eastorwest,homeisthebest.—.Ithinkhomeiswheretheheartis.()A.Idon'tthinkso B.I'mafraidnot C.Ihopenot D.Ican'tagreemore二、完形填空11.(15分)Oneday,rainwasfalling.Isawanold,wetdogwalkingtomyhouse.Theleatherringaroundhisneckwasoldandhaslostcolourbadly.HisfurwasdirtyandIcouldseetheribs(肋骨)stickingoutofhissidesandknewhehadn'thada(n)(1)mealinmanydays.Myheart(2).Withoutthinking,Irushedintomy(3),gotabowlandfilleditwithleftoverchickenandrice.ThenIwentoutside.Theolddoglookedatmewithfear.Hedidn'tcompletelytruststrangers.(4)Icalledhimgentlyandwhispered,"It'sokay,boy."Iputthebowldownandtookafewstepsback.Isatdowninthewetgrassand(5).Finally,theoldboysmeltfoodandmovedslowlyforward.Hisownunpleasantsmellcamebeforehim.Hehasn'thada(6)foralongtimeeither.Iwonderedifhewasleftorjustlost.Hedroppedhisheadandatethefoodinthebowl(7).Thenjustforamomenthelookedupandgavemea(8)littlesmile.Hisbrowneyesseemedtosay,"(9)."ThenIhurriedinside,filledthethebowlagain,andwentbackoutbuthehasalreadygone.Onlyafewpawprintsremainedinthemud.Iwantedto(10)himhomeandgivehimabed.(11)wejustsharedamealandamomentoflove.Watchingthebowlinmyhand,IrealizedthateventhoughIcouldn'tchangehislife,Ihaddone(12)important.Istoodintherain,closedmyeyesandmadealittle(13)thathewouldfindasafeplacetosleepthatnightandhisfuturewouldbebetter.Everymomentofloveyoucreateisa(14).Butcaringdoesn'tnecessarilygothewaywewantittogo.Anyway,Iknowthatmylittleactofkindness(15),ifjustforamoment.Maybetheoldboywouldfindanotherkindpersonormaybehewouldfindhiswaybacktome.(1)A.fullB.lightC.simpleD.sweet(2)A.beatB.racedC.stoppedD.ached(3)A.bedroomB.kitchenC.studyD.garden(4)A.ButB.ThoughC.BecauseD.So(5)A.sleptB.criedC.waitedD.played(6)A.bathB.mealC.walkD.friend(7)A.sadlyB.quicklyC.angrilyD.healthily(8)A.humorousB.proudC.happyD.creative(9)A.ThankyouB.YouarewelcomeC.I'msorryD.Congratulations(10)A.buyB.driveC.sendD.bring(11)A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore(12)A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing(13)A.planB.promiseC.homeD.wish(14)A.problemB.mistakeC.surpriseD.treasure(15)A.causedtroubleB.wastedtimeC.madeadifferenceD.changednothing三、閱讀理解A)閱讀下面四篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。12.(4分)ThefollowinginformationisfromtheofficialwebsiteoftheBritishMuseum.(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheBritishMuseum'sopeninghours?A.Theregularclosingtimeis20:30.B.Itisopeneverydaythroughouttheyear.C.Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterfrom24﹣26December.D.ItclosesearlieronFridayscomparedtootherweekdays.(2)Ifavisitorisinterestedinthe"Picassoprintmaker"exhibition(畢加索版畫作品展),whichofthefollowingvisitingtimesissuitable?A.OnNovember5th.B.OnFebruary15th.C.OnApril10th.D.OnOctober30th.13.(8分)Whetheritbeaperson,ananimal,orevenaninsect,amother'sinstincts(本能)areneverwrong.Thisideaprovestrueforamothercatwhoactedfastandaskedforhelpwhenherbabywasintrouble.Thismothercat'squickthinkinghasjustsavedherbaby.InwesternTurkey,acatwalkedintoahospital,holdingababycatinhermouth.Asthemothercatmovedthroughthehospital,peopleweresurprisedtoseesuchasight,butletherpass.Themothercataskedforhelp,cryingforalongtime.Shewasfamiliartothehospitalworkers,whohadgivenherfoodandwateroutside,buttheydidn'tnoticethatshehadgivenbirthtobabies.Themothercatwasworriedaboutherbabybecauseitwasn'tabletoopenitseyes.Afterthedoctorslookedoverthebabycat,theyfoundoutthatitwassufferingfromeyeproblems:Oneofthedoctorsaskedvets(獸醫(yī))foradviceandthengavemedicineastold.Whenthebabyopenedeyesashorttimelater,peoplearoundwereexcited.Later,themothercatandherbabyweresenttoananimalhospitalforfurthercare.Theyarenowwaitingfornewandlovinghomes.Whenitcomestomothercatsandtheirbabies,babiescompletelydependonmothersforthreeweeksold,mothercatmustprotectthemfromanydanger.Withoutthemothercat'shelp,theymaynotgrowup.AsshownbythemothercatinTurkey,amother'sloveandprotectionhavenoboundaries.Whetherthemomisahumanoracat,shewillalwayslookoutfortheirbabiesandmakesuretheyaresafeandhealthy.(1)Whydidthemothercatappearinthehospital?A.Tolookforfood.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Togivebirthtoherbabies.D.Togetherbabiestreated.(2)Howdidthedoctorhelpthebabycats?A.Theybuiltthemalovelyhome.B.Theybroughtthemhomesafely.C.Theygavethemrightmedicine.D.Theyoperatedonthematonce.(3)Whatmakesnewly﹣borncatsdependentontheirmothers?A.Theylookreallysmallandhelpful.B.Theylikefollowingmotheraround.C.Theyaretooyoungtosurvivealone.D.Theyonlydrinktheirmother'smilk.(4)What'sthemainideaofofthepassage?A.HospitalworkersinTurkeyareverykindtolittleanimals.B.Amothercatsavedherbabybyaskinghumansforhelp.C.Babycatsmustneedthespecialmedicalcaretosurvive.D.Thevetsplayanveryimportantroleintreatinganimals.14.(8分)Theygotupearlythenextmorningfromtheirsoftbeds.ThesunwasshiningbrightlyandthewindwasblowingfromtheSouth.JipsmelttheSouthwindforhalfanhour.ThenhecametotheDoctor,shakinghishead.①"Ican'tsmellanysnuff(鼻煙).WemustwaitfortheEastwind."ButevenwhentheEastwindcameatthreeo'clockthatafternoon,thecleverdogstillcouldnotcatchthesmellofsnuff.Thelittleboywasterriblysadandbegantocry,sayingnooneseemedtobeabletofindhisuncleforhim.②.ButJiptoldhim"IwillhelpyoufindyourunclewhenthewindchangestotheWest—evenifheisinChina,aslongasheisstillusingBlackRappeesnuff."Afterwaitingforthreedays,theWestwindfinallyarrivedonFridaymorning.Afinerainyfoglayontheseaandthewindwassoftandwarm.AssoonasJipwokeup,herushedupstairsandheldnoseintheair.③"Doctor,Doctor!Wakeup!I'vegotit!Ismellit!Thewindisfullofsnuff!Hurryandsailtheship!"TheDoctorquicklyjumpedoutofthebedandtookcontroloftheship'swheels.④"Now,watchmynose,"saidJipproudly."Whicheverwaymynosepointit,youturntheshipthesameway.Withsuchastrongsmellandperfectwind,wewillfindhimsoon!Nowwatchme!"—AdaptedfromDoctorDolittle(1)Fromthepassage,weknowJipis.A.ashipB.adogC.adoctorD.abed(2)isthebestplaceforthesentence"ThenhegotveryexcitedlyandrusheddowntowaketheDoctorup."A.①B.②C.③D.④(3)WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorderaccordingtothepassage?a.ThewindfromtheWestwasfullofsnuff.b.TheDoctorsailedtheshipandsearchforthesmellofsnuff.c.JipsmeltnosnufffromtheSouthwind.d.TheEastwindcameat3threeo'clockthatafternoon.A.c﹣d﹣a﹣bB.d﹣a﹣b﹣cC.b﹣c﹣d﹣aD.a﹣b﹣c﹣d(4)Wecaninfertheboywouldbecomeinthefollowingpartofthispassage.A.sadB.angryC.stressedD.excited15.(10分)Newtechnologybringsancientpeopleandculturebacktolife.LiBaiholdsawinecupinhishand,whileDuFusitsinfrontofadesk,writingpoemsonthepaperinfrontofhim.It'snotthatwehavetraveledtothepast.Moderntechnologyhasbroughtthem"backtolife."Thetwogreatpoets,alongwithotherhuman﹣likerobots,wereshownattheWorldRobotConference2023inlateAugustinBeijing.Theylookedsimilartorealhumanbeings.AspecialperformancecalledYangBOTamazedaudiencesatSpringFestivalGalaoftheYearoftheSnakein2025.TheYanggefolkdancemixedtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.TheyweredressedinnortheasternChinesestylejacketsandperformedwithdancersfromanartcollege.TherobotslearneddancemovesthroughAlandusedlasernavigation(激光導(dǎo)航)tomovesafelyonthestage.ZhangYimou,thedirectorofthiswonderfuldanceperformancesaid,"Thisdanceisn'tjustfun—itshowshowtechnologycanbringnewlifetotradition."Therobotswontheheartofmillions.Asonefansaid,"It'slikewatchingthefutureandpastdancetogether."These16robotswereproducedbyaChineseroboticscompanyUnitree.Unitreesaidtheynamedtheserobots"Fuxi".BecauseitsoundslikeacharacterinChineseancienttales,representingthecompany'shopethattechnologywillbringactivechangetolife.Nowdays,human﹣likerobotsmostlyworkwithhumans,astourguidesorbyhelpingvisitorsatfrontdesk.Therearealsorobotsthatsharetheworkofnurses,suchashandingoutmedicine.However,robotsaren'theretotakejobsaway—theyaredesignedtohelphumans.Asmorehuman﹣likerobotscomeout,safetyshouldbethekey,accordingtotheRobotReportwebsite.Whena70﹣kilogramrobotbreaksdownandfalls,humansnearbymaybehurt.(1)Wherewerethehuman﹣likerobotsofLiBaiandDuFushown?A.AttheSpringFestivalGalain2025.B.AttheWorldRobotConference2023.C.Onsomehotoverseassocialmedia.D.Inanfamousartcollegeperformance.(2)WhydidUnitreenametheirrobots"Fuxi"?A.BecauseFuximeans"robot"inChinese.B.BecauseFuxidesignedtherobots'jackets.C.BecauseFuxiisafamousmodernscientist.D.BecauseFuxisoundslikeaChinesecharacter.(3)WhatmadetherobotsperformingtheYanggefolkdancesopopular?A.TheirspecialabilitytowritepoemslikeLiBai.B.Theirlightweightdesignandfastmovements.C.Theirdancemixedtraditionandtechnology.D.Theirabilitytospeakforeignlanguageswell.(4)AccordingtotheRobotReportwebsite,whatshouldbepaidattentiontowhenmorehuman﹣likerobotscomeout?A.Theymightcosttoomuchmoney.B.Aheavyrobotcouldfallandhurtpeople.C.Theycan'tunderstandhumanlanguage.D.Theyneedtoomuchelectricitytowork.(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearningtoLivewithRobots.B.PerformingDancewithRobots.C.BringingBackTwoPoetstoLife.D.KeepingRobotsSafeforHumans.B)閱讀短文,從短文后A至F六個選項(xiàng)中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.(10分)Ifyouonlyreadnovelsormagazines,thereadingspeedmaynotsoimportanttoyou.Butifyouhavetoreadalotforstudy,youwilllookforwardtohavingtheabilityofreadingmorequickly.(1)Beforeopeningthebook,makesurethatyouarecomfortable.(2)Andthebookshouldbeattherightdistancefromyoureyes.Keeptheroomcoolratherthanwarmtoavoidfallingasleep.Spendafewminuteslookingthroughthebook.Lookatthecontents(目錄),thetitleofeachchapter(章節(jié))andsoon.Thiswillhelpyoudecidewhetheryoureallyneedtoreadthewholebookoronlycertainpartsofit.(3)Ifyouneedtoreadthewholebook,decidehowmuchyoucanreadatatime.(4)Ahistorybookwhichincludesstorieswillbeeasiertoreadthanoneaboutscientificsubjects.(5)Makeanoteofanypagewhichisofspecialimportance.Writedowntheinformationwhichisimportantforyourpurposeaswellasanythingwhichleadsyoutofurtherresearch.Yourdon'thavetowritethesethingsindetails.A.Alwayskeepapencilandsomepaperbesideyou.B.Thisdependsonthetypeofbookyouarereading.C.Herearesometipstohelpimproveyourreadingspeed.D.Readingbooksloudlycanimproveyourpronunciation.E.Tenminutesspentinthiswaycouldsaveyoumuchtimeinthefuture.F.Youneedaseatwhichsupportsyourback.四、詞語運(yùn)用A)?選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。17.(5分)controlling;goover;spirit;highly;volunteer;refuses(1)Nomatterhowtimeschange,theofLeiFengwillliveforever.(2)Ihaveasweettooth,soIhavedifficultymyweight.(3)Throughhardworkandpractice,ZhengQinwenwhoisspokenofhasgrownintoaworld﹣famoustennissuperstar.(4)Samhardlyhasanyclosefriendsbecausehealwaystohelpothers.(5)Inordertoimproveyourstudy,you'dbetterwhatyouhavelearnedeveryday.閱讀短文,在文中空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。18.(10分)NewYearpicturesNewYearpictures,ancientChinesefolkart,arewellknown.ChinesepeoplehavethecustomofstickingupNewYearpictures(1)(celebrate)theSpringFestival.ThisstartsfromtheSongDynasty.Thecustomisparticularlypopularinthecountryside.Peopletherearealwaysbusy(2)(clean)thewholehousebeforethenewyearcomes.Thentheystickcolorfulpicturesorpapercuttings(3)(careful)ontheirdoors,windowsandwalls.UsuallytraditionalNewYearpictures(4)(make)bytheblockprinting(雕版印刷)method.Thesepicturesarefamous(5)brightcolorsandsimplelines.Thewaytomakethemhasseveral(6)(step):drawing,woodcarving,printingandcoloring.ThefinishedpictureshavethefeaturesofwoodcutprintsandChinesepaintings.Theyhavebecome(7)specialpartoftraditionalfolkart.ThethemesexpressedinNewYearpicturescoveralot,fromalovelybabyholdingafishtoShouxing,fromthelandscapestobirdsandflowers,fromthecattleinspringtorichharvestsinautumn.Themessageinallpicturesisalwaysaboutgoodluck,and(8)(happy).Italsoincludessomeother(9)(mean)thingsthatpeoplewishfor.(10)thedevelopmentofprintingskills,therearemorenewmaterialsforNewYearpictures.五、閱讀與表達(dá)19.(10分)Lastweek,Iaskedaworkertohelpmerepairmyoldhouse.Onthefirstdayofthejob,itwassoawful.Whenhewasabouttowork,hefoundhehadlefthistoolsforworkathome,andhiscarbrokedownontheway.WhileIwasdrivinghimhome,andhiswifetelephonedtosaythathissonhadabadcold.Hewassilentalltheway.Whenwearrived,heinvitedmetomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedtowardsthefrontdoor,hestoppedatasmalltreeandtouchedthetreewithhishands.Whenweopenedthedoor,Iwasverysurprisedtoseethattheworkerworeabigsmile.Itseemedthathechangedintoanotherperson.Hehuggedhissonandgavehiswifeakiss.Afterawhile,whenhewalkedtothecar,Iaskedhimwhyhehadtouchedthetree."Oh,that'smytroubletree,"heanswered."SometimesIhavetroublewithmyjob,butonethingisforsure﹣itdoesn'tbelongtomywifeormyson.SoIjusthangupthetroubleonthetreewhenIcomehomeeverynight.ThenthenextmorningIpickitup.However,whenIpickitup,IhardlyrememberwhatIputthenightbefore."That'strue,sometimesthebestwaytodealwiththetroubleistoputitdown.(1)Howwastheworker'sfirstdayofthejob?(2)Wheredidtheworkerstopastheywalkedtowardsthefrontdoor?(3)Whatwasthewritersurprisedtosee?(4)Whendoestheworkerhangupthetroubleonthetree?(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(6)課標(biāo)高頻詞句發(fā)生故障;停止運(yùn)行;倒塌;精神崩潰邀請某人做某事屬于撿起;學(xué)會放下六、書面表達(dá)20.(20分)假定你是李華,得知你的外國朋友Peter獲得了"漢語橋"中文演講比賽一等獎,你為他感到驕傲。請結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封表達(dá)祝賀的電子郵件。(1)Peter每天練習(xí)講漢語,從不會說到流利表達(dá);(2)Peter在比賽中非常自信,對中國歷史故事很熟悉;(3)鼓勵他繼續(xù)努力,有機(jī)會來中國,希望和Peter見面交流。要求:(1)郵件內(nèi)容需包括以上三個要點(diǎn);(2)詞數(shù)90詞左右;(3)信中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校。參考詞匯:"漢語橋"中文演講比賽"ChineseBridge"Chinesespeechcontest
2025年江蘇省徐州市樹人中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共10小題)題號12345678910答案DDCBCACBAD一、選擇填空1.(1分)—Excuseme,howcanIgettothearea?—Walkstraightonandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()A.monkey B.elephant C.lion D.giantpanda【解答】monkey猴子;elephant大象;lion獅子;giantpanda大熊貓。根據(jù)"Walkstraightonandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.(直走,在第二個十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。)"及圖片可知,在第二個十字路口左轉(zhuǎn),到達(dá)的區(qū)域是大熊貓區(qū)。故選:D。2.(1分)istheprocessofexchanginginformationbetweenaspeakerandareceiver.()A.Action B.Devotion C.Collection D.Communication【解答】action行動;devotion奉獻(xiàn);collection收集;communication交流、溝通。根據(jù)"theprocessofexchanginginformationbetweenaspeakerandareceiver"(說話者和接收者之間交換信息的過程。)可知,說話者和接收者之間的信息交換,應(yīng)是"交流"。故選:D。3.(1分)TheIlearn,thebetterIknowhowmuchthereisstilllefttolearn.()A.many B.much C.more D.most【解答】考查"the+比較級……,the+比較級……"結(jié)構(gòu)。many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more更多,many/much的比較級;most最多,many/much的最高級。該句是"the+比較級……,the+比較級……"結(jié)構(gòu),表示"越……,就越……",所以空格處需要用比較級。故選:C。4.(1分)—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播).—Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmersproductsales.()A.provide B.improve C.a(chǎn)fford D.suggest【解答】provide提供;improve提高;afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起;suggest建議。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指幫助農(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品銷量。故選:B。5.(1分)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,self﹣drivingcarsaresmartenoughto"know"toslowdown,stoporstartagain.()A.what B.where C.when D.who【解答】A.what什么;B.where哪里;C.when何時;D.who誰。根據(jù)toslowdown,stoporstartagain(減速、停車或重新啟動)可知是知道何時減速、停車或重新啟動。故選:C。6.(1分)youaretootiredtodoallthethingsonyourTo﹣Dolist,tryaTo﹣Don'tlist.()A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless【解答】If如果;Until直到;Although雖然、盡管;Unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知,前半句是后半句的條件,所以用"If"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選:A。7.(1分)Lifealwaystobedifferentfromourexpectations.Stayingcalmandgivingyourbesteffortisthekey.()A.worksout B.breaksout C.turnsout D.runsout【解答】worksout解決;breaksout爆發(fā);turnsout結(jié)果是;runsout用完。根據(jù)"Lifealways...tobedifferentfromourexpectations.生活總是不同于我們的期望。"可知,是說結(jié)果和期望不同。故選:C。8.(1分)—Eric,canyouexplain?—Sorry,Mum.IwaswatchingthefootballgamesonTVandIdidn'thearit.()A.whyeverythinginthelivingroomisinsuchamess B.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyou C.howyoucanstartthetelevisionsinceitisbroken D.howyoucanfixtheslow﹣runningcomputeryourself【解答】A.為什么客廳里的一切如此凌亂。B.為什么我給你打電話時沒人接電話。C.這臺電視機(jī)已經(jīng)壞了,你要怎么打開它。D.你要如何自己修理這臺運(yùn)行緩慢的電腦。根據(jù)答語"Sorry,Mum.IwaswatchingthefootballgamesonTVandIdidn'thearit."(對不起,媽媽。我當(dāng)時正在電視上看足球比賽,沒聽到。)可知,這里解釋的是沒接電話的原因。故選:B。9.(1分)People'sattentionbythegiantpandaFubaolastyear.Thenewsaboutherwasalwaysonhotsearch.()A.wasattracted B.hasattracted C.a(chǎn)ttracts D.a(chǎn)ttracted【解答】A.wasattracted:一般過去時的被動語態(tài),"被吸引"。B.hasattracted:現(xiàn)在完成時,"已經(jīng)吸引"。C.attracts:一般現(xiàn)在時,"吸引"。D.attracted:一般過去時,"吸引"。根據(jù)"lastyear"(去年)可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,又因?yàn)?People'sattention"(人們的注意力)和"attract"(吸引)之間是被動關(guān)系,即注意力是被吸引,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)"was/were+過去分詞"結(jié)構(gòu),故選:A。10.(1分)—Eastorwest,homeisthebest.—.Ithinkhomeiswheretheheartis.()A.Idon'tthinkso B.I'mafraidnot C.Ihopenot D.Ican'tagreemore【解答】Idon'tthinkso"我不同意";I'mafraidnot"恐怕不是";Ihopenot"希望不是";Ican'tagreemore"完全贊同"。根據(jù)"Eastorwest,homeisthebest"(金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。)和"Ithinkhomeiswheretheheartis"(我覺得心之所向即是家。)可知,后者對前者觀點(diǎn)表示強(qiáng)烈贊同。故選:D。二、完形填空11.(15分)Oneday,rainwasfalling.Isawanold,wetdogwalkingtomyhouse.Theleatherringaroundhisneckwasoldandhaslostcolourbadly.HisfurwasdirtyandIcouldseetheribs(肋骨)stickingoutofhissidesandknewhehadn'thada(n)(1)Amealinmanydays.Myheart(2)D.Withoutthinking,Irushedintomy(3)B,gotabowlandfilleditwithleftoverchickenandrice.ThenIwentoutside.Theolddoglookedatmewithfear.Hedidn'tcompletelytruststrangers.(4)DIcalledhimgentlyandwhispered,"It'sokay,boy."Iputthebowldownandtookafewstepsback.Isatdowninthewetgrassand(5)C.Finally,theoldboysmeltfoodandmovedslowlyforward.Hisownunpleasantsmellcamebeforehim.Hehasn'thada(6)Aforalongtimeeither.Iwonderedifhewasleftorjustlost.Hedroppedhisheadandatethefoodinthebowl(7)B.Thenjustforamomenthelookedupandgavemea(8)Clittlesmile.Hisbrowneyesseemedtosay,"(9)A."ThenIhurriedinside,filledthethebowlagain,andwentbackoutbuthehasalreadygone.Onlyafewpawprintsremainedinthemud.Iwantedto(10)Dhimhomeandgivehimabed.(11)Bwejustsharedamealandamomentoflove.Watchingthebowlinmyhand,IrealizedthateventhoughIcouldn'tchangehislife,Ihaddone(12)Cimportant.Istoodintherain,closedmyeyesandmadealittle(13)Dthathewouldfindasafeplacetosleepthatnightandhisfuturewouldbebetter.Everymomentofloveyoucreateisa(14)D.Butcaringdoesn'tnecessarilygothewaywewantittogo.Anyway,Iknowthatmylittleactofkindness(15)C,ifjustforamoment.Maybetheoldboywouldfindanotherkindpersonormaybehewouldfindhiswaybacktome.(1)A.fullB.lightC.simpleD.sweet(2)A.beatB.racedC.stoppedD.ached(3)A.bedroomB.kitchenC.studyD.garden(4)A.ButB.ThoughC.BecauseD.So(5)A.sleptB.criedC.waitedD.played(6)A.bathB.mealC.walkD.friend(7)A.sadlyB.quicklyC.angrilyD.healthily(8)A.humorousB.proudC.happyD.creative(9)A.ThankyouB.YouarewelcomeC.I'msorryD.Congratulations(10)A.buyB.driveC.sendD.bring(11)A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore(12)A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing(13)A.planB.promiseC.homeD.wish(14)A.problemB.mistakeC.surpriseD.treasure(15)A.causedtroubleB.wastedtimeC.madeadifferenceD.changednothing【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他的皮毛很臟,我能看到他兩側(cè)突出的肋骨,知道他已經(jīng)很多天沒有吃一頓飽飯了。A.full滿的,飽的;B.light輕的;C.simple簡單的;D.sweet甜的。根據(jù)前文"Icouldseetheribsstickingoutofhissides"(我能看到他兩側(cè)突出的肋骨)可知,這只狗很餓,說明它很多天沒吃一頓飽飯了,"full"有"飽的"意思,符合語境,故選A。(2)考查動詞。句意:我的心很疼。A.beat跳動;B.raced賽跑,急速跳動;C.stopped停止;D.ached疼痛。根據(jù)上文看到狗很可憐的樣子,作者應(yīng)該是心疼,"ached"表示"疼痛",這里指心疼,符合語境,故選D。(3)考查名詞。句意:我不假思索地沖進(jìn)廚房,拿了一個碗,把碗里裝滿了剩下的雞肉和米飯。A.bedroom臥室;B.kitchen廚房;C.study書房;D.garden花園。根據(jù)"gotabowlandfilleditwithleftoverchickenandrice"(拿了一個碗,把碗里裝滿了剩下的雞肉和米飯)可知,拿食物應(yīng)該是去廚房,"kitchen"表示"廚房",符合語境,故選B。(4)考查連詞。句意:所以我溫柔地叫它,輕聲說:"沒關(guān)系,孩子。"A.But但是;B.Though雖然;C.Because因?yàn)?;D.So所以。根據(jù)前文"Hedidn'tcompletelytruststrangers."(它不完全信任陌生人)以及后文作者溫柔叫它的行為可知,這里是因果關(guān)系,因?yàn)楣凡恍湃文吧?,所以作者溫柔叫它?So"表示"所以",符合語境,故選D。(5)考查動詞。句意:我坐在潮濕的草地上等待著。A.slept睡覺;B.cried哭泣;C.waited等待;D.played玩耍。根據(jù)前文作者把碗放下并后退幾步,以及后文"Finally,theoldboysmeltfoodandmovedslowlyforward."(最后,這只老狗聞到了食物的味道,慢慢地向前走)可知,作者是在等待狗過來吃食物,"waited"表示"等待",符合語境,故選C。(6)考查名詞。句意:它也很久沒有洗過澡了。A.bath洗澡;B.meal餐;C.walk散步;D.friend朋友。根據(jù)前文"Hisfurwasdirty"(它的皮毛很臟)以及"Hisownunpleasantsmellcamebeforehim."(它自己難聞的氣味先傳了過來)可知,這里說的是它很久沒洗澡了,"bath"表示"洗澡",符合語境,故選A。(7)考查副詞。句意:它低下頭,很快地把碗里的食物吃光了。A.sadly悲傷地;B.quickly快速地;C.angrily生氣地;D.healthily健康地。根據(jù)前文描述狗很餓的樣子可知,它應(yīng)該是快速地把食物吃完,"quickly"表示"快速地",符合語境,故選B。(8)考查形容詞。句意:然后有那么一會兒,它抬起頭,給了我一個開心的微笑。A.humorous幽默的;B.proud驕傲的;C.happy開心的;D.creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)前文狗吃了食物,以及后文"Hisbrowneyesseemedtosay"(它棕色的眼睛似乎在說)可知,它此時應(yīng)該是開心的,所以給了作者一個開心的微笑,"happy"表示"開心的",符合語境,故選C。(9)考查交際用語。句意:它棕色的眼睛似乎在說:"謝謝你。"A.Thankyou謝謝你;B.Youarewelcome不客氣;C.I'msorry對不起;D.Congratulations祝賀。根據(jù)前文作者給狗食物吃,狗開心的表現(xiàn)可知,它應(yīng)該是在表達(dá)感謝,"Thankyou"表示"謝謝你",符合語境,故選A。(10)考查動詞。句意:我想把它帶回家,給它一張床。A.buy買;B.drive駕駛;C.send送;D.bring帶來。根據(jù)"givehimabed"(給它一張床)可知,作者是想把狗帶回家,"bring"有"帶來"的意思,"bring...home"表示"把……帶回家",符合語境,故選D。(11)考查副詞。句意:相反,我們只是一起分享了一頓飯和片刻的愛。A.Otherwise否則;B.Instead相反,代替;C.Besides此外;D.Therefore因此。根據(jù)前文作者想把狗帶回家,以及后文"wejustsharedamealandamomentoflove"(我們只是一起分享了一頓飯和片刻的愛)可知,實(shí)際情況和作者想的不一樣,"Instead"表示"相反,代替",符合語境,故選B。(12)考查不定代詞。句意:看著我手中的碗,我意識到,即使我不能改變它的生活,我也做了一些重要的事情。A.everything一切;B.anything任何事(常用于否定句和疑問句);C.something某事;D.nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)前文作者給狗食物吃,以及"IrealizedthateventhoughIcouldn'tchangehislife"(我意識到即使我不能改變它的生活)可知,作者做了一些有意義的事,"something"表示"某事",符合語境,故選C。(13)考查名詞。句意:我站在雨中,閉上眼睛,許了一個小小的愿,希望它那天晚上能找到一個安全的地方睡覺,它的未來會更好。A.plan計(jì)劃;B.promise承諾;C.home家;D.wish愿望。根據(jù)"thathewouldfindasafeplacetosleepthatnightandhisfuturewouldbebetter."(希望它那天晚上能找到一個安全的地方睡覺,它的未來會更好)可知,作者是在許愿,"wish"表示"愿望",符合語境,故選D。(14)考查名詞。句意:你創(chuàng)造的每一個愛的瞬間都是一種財富。A.problem問題;B.mistake錯誤;C.surprise驚喜;D.treasure財富。根據(jù)前文作者和狗之間的有愛瞬間以及作者的感悟可知,這里說愛的瞬間是一種財富,"treasure"表示"財富",符合語境,故選D。(15)考查動詞短語。句意:不管怎樣,我知道我的小小的善舉產(chǎn)生了影響,哪怕只是片刻。A.causedtrouble引起麻煩;B.wastedtime浪費(fèi)時間;C.madeadifference有影響,起作用;D.changednothing什么也沒改變。根據(jù)前文作者給狗食物,狗的反應(yīng)以及作者的感受可知,作者的善舉對狗產(chǎn)生了影響,"madeadifference"表示"有影響,起作用",符合語境,故選C。三、閱讀理解A)閱讀下面四篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。12.(4分)ThefollowinginformationisfromtheofficialwebsiteoftheBritishMuseum.(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheBritishMuseum'sopeninghours?CA.Theregularclosingtimeis20:30.B.Itisopeneverydaythroughouttheyear.C.Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterfrom24﹣26December.D.ItclosesearlieronFridayscomparedtootherweekdays.(2)Ifavisitorisinterestedinthe"Picassoprintmaker"exhibition(畢加索版畫作品展),whichofthefollowingvisitingtimesissuitable?BA.OnNovember5th.B.OnFebruary15th.C.OnApril10th.D.OnOctober30th.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片Openingtimes:Daily:10:00﹣17:00(Fridays:20:30)(開放時間:每天:10:00﹣17:00,周五:20:30)可知,常規(guī)閉館時間是17:00,周五閉館時間更晚;又根據(jù)TheMuseumisclosed24﹣26December(12月24日﹣26日,博物館閉館)可知,12月24﹣26日博物館不開放,并非全年每天開放。故選C。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片PicassoprintmakerExhibition:7November﹣30March(畢加索版畫家展:11月7日﹣3月30日)可知
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