PAGEPAGE1Unit4Globalwarming[話題單詞]1．wasten．/vt. 奢侈；濫用2．pollutevt. 污染3．environmentn． 環(huán)境4．plasticadj. 塑料的5．solaradj. 太陽(yáng)能的6．frequentadj. 常常的；屢次的7．vehiclen． 交通工具，車輛；媒介8．victimn． 犧牲品；受害者9．outcomen． 結(jié)局，結(jié)果10．a(chǎn)tmospheren． 大氣；氣氛11．circumstancen． 狀況，形勢(shì)，環(huán)境；經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況12．recyclevt. 再循環(huán)，回收13．desertn． 沙漠vt. 拋棄，遺棄14．materialn． 原料，材料15．radiationn． 放射物；輻射[話題短語(yǔ)]1．beawareof意識(shí)到2．environmentalconservation環(huán)境愛(ài)護(hù)3．saveenergy/water節(jié)約能源/水4．sortrubbish垃圾分類5．plantmoretreestoimprovetheenvironment種植更多的樹來(lái)改善環(huán)境6．raisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection提高環(huán)保意識(shí)7．thebalanceofnature自然界的平衡8．theabuseof濫用……9．protecttheenvironment愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境10．cutdowntrees砍伐樹木11．Itisashametodo...干……是可恥的12．takeactivemeasures實(shí)行主動(dòng)措施13．o...把……注入……14．formgoodhabits養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣15．dogreatharmto給……帶來(lái)很大的危害[話題佳句]1．Asweallknow，theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmerduetotheglobalclimatechange.眾所周知，由于全球氣候改變，地球正變得越來(lái)越溫煦。2．Moreandmorecarswillgiveoutpoisonousgasesandcauseairpollution，whichdoesgreatharmtotheenvironment.越來(lái)越多的汽車將釋放出有毒氣體，導(dǎo)致空氣污染，對(duì)環(huán)境造成極大損害。3．Theterriblepollutionhasdonegreatharmtousaswellastothesurroundings.可怕的污染已經(jīng)給我們自己還有我們的環(huán)境帶來(lái)了很大的危害。4．Everyoneshouldtaketheresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment./It’severyone’sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)。5．Thereisnodoubtthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem，sostrongmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwithit.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)實(shí)行有力措施來(lái)解決它。6．Onlyifweknowwhatwedoinourdailylifeandlivealow－carbonlifecanwemakeadifference.只有我們知道在日常生活中做什么，過(guò)一種低碳生活，我們才能有所作為。[佳作背誦]揮之不去的霧霾近年來(lái)，霧霾多次攻擊華北的一些城市，引起人們對(duì)空氣質(zhì)量的廣泛關(guān)注。假如你是李華，是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。你準(zhǔn)備倡議全校同學(xué)主動(dòng)行動(dòng)起來(lái)，自覺(jué)抵制空氣污染。請(qǐng)依據(jù)下面的寫作要點(diǎn)，寫一篇發(fā)言稿。1．空氣污染帶來(lái)的危害：交通問(wèn)題、疾病等；2．分析空氣污染的緣由；3．提出幾點(diǎn)倡議。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents，Thefoggyweatherthesedayshascausedwidespreadconcernaboutairpollution.That’sall.Thankyou!Dearfellowstudents，Thefoggyweatherthesedayshascausedwidespreadconcernaboutairpollution.Ithasbroughtinconvenienceandharmtopeoplesuchastrafficjamsandroadaccidents.Besides，morepeoplearesufferingfromthroathurtsandevenlungcancers.SeveralreasonsleadtoairpollutioninChina.First，toomanycarsgiveoffwastegasonthestreet.Second，alotoffossilfuelisconsumedinfactories，whichproducesmuchcarbondioxide.Inaddition，themoretreesarecutdown，thelesspollutedaircanbeabsorbed.It’stimeforustofightagainstairpollution.We’dbetterdrivelessandchooseeco－friendlyproducts.Moretreesshouldbeplantedtoabsorbpoisonousgasintheair.Persuadingpeopletousecleanenergycanalsoimproveairquality.That’sall.Thankyou!識(shí)記·思索·運(yùn)用1．核心單詞①averageadj.平均的②datan.資料；數(shù)據(jù)③trend趨勢(shì)；走向；傾向④quantityn．量；數(shù)量⑤circumstancen．環(huán)境；狀況⑥glancevi.看一下；掃視n．一瞥⑦growthn．生長(zhǎng)；增長(zhǎng)→growv．生長(zhǎng)；增長(zhǎng)⑧decreasev．削減，減小，降低→increase(反義詞)vt.&n.增長(zhǎng)；增加；繁殖⑨steadyadj.平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的→steadilyadv.平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地⑩disagreementn.看法不一樣；相違→agreement(反義詞)n．同意；協(xié)定；協(xié)議?educatorn．教化家；教化工作者→educatevt.教化→educationn.教化2．閱讀單詞①fueln．燃料②motorn．發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，馬達(dá)③microwaven．微波④graphn.圖表，曲線圖⑤floodn.洪水vt.沉沒(méi)，使泛濫⑥advocatevt.擁護(hù)；提倡；主見(jiàn)⑦subscribev．訂閱，訂購(gòu)(報(bào)刊等)⑧catastrophen．災(zāi)難，災(zāi)禍，不幸事務(wù)⑨nuclearadj.原子核的，原子能的，核動(dòng)力的⑩globaladj.全球(性)的；全面(局)的；球形(狀)的?widespreadadj.分布廣的，普遍的?rangen．范圍；種類；射程；排列vi.搜尋；改變vt.排列；排序；把……分類?existencen．生存；存在→existvi.存在?phenomenonn．現(xiàn)象→phenomena(pl.)現(xiàn)象?statevt.陳述；說(shuō)明→statementn．?dāng)⑹觯宦暶?contributionn．貢獻(xiàn)→contributev．貢獻(xiàn)；投稿；捐款?opposevt.反對(duì)；抗拒→opposedadj.反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的?mildadj.溫順的；溫順的；淡的→mildlyadv.溫順地；溫順地?commitmentn．承諾；信奉；交托→commitv．承諾；保證?tendvi.趨向；易于；照看vt.照看；護(hù)理→tendencyn．趨勢(shì)；趨向eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))presentadj.出現(xiàn)的，出席的n.禮物，贈(zèng)品vt.呈奉，奉送→presentationn.顯示；演出；呈現(xiàn)；展示eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))refreshv.使復(fù)原；使振作→refreshingadj.令人精神振作的→refreshedadj.感到精神振作的eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì)(狀況)；經(jīng)濟(jì)制度；節(jié)約→economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))的；經(jīng)濟(jì)上的→economicaladj.節(jié)約的；經(jīng)濟(jì)的；實(shí)惠的eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))casualadj.隨意的；漫不經(jīng)心的；偶然的→casuallyadv.隨意地；漫不經(jīng)心地；偶然地eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))consumevt.消費(fèi)；耗盡；吃完→consumern．消費(fèi)者→consumptionn．消費(fèi)；消耗量eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))consequencen．后果；結(jié)果；影響→consequentadj.作為結(jié)果的；隨之發(fā)生的→consequentlyadv.因而，所以eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))electricaladj.電的；與電有關(guān)的；電器的→electricadj.電的；電動(dòng)的→electronicadj.電子的→electricityn．電用上面所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Manyconsumers(consume)complainaboutthehighpriceofvegetables.2．Itwasstated(state)thatthepresidentwouldmakeaspeechnextweek.3．Thereisavarietyofanimalsranging(range)fromrabbitstotigersinthepark.4．Thenumberofpeoplehavingmobilephonesisincreasingsteadily(steady)．5．Ifsomethingbadhappensonaparticularday，peoplehaveatendency(tend)toassociatethatdaywithnegativeevents.6．Agroupofchildrenwererandomly(random)dividedintotwoclasses.7．Theseexperimentsweretofindtheconnectionbetweenthetwophenomena(phenomenon)．8．Whatnewspapersandmagazinesdoyousubscribe(subscribe)to?9．Theyfeltthatitwaswrongtoadvocate(advocate)owningguns.1．“環(huán)境，狀況”名詞家族①circumstance環(huán)境；狀況②environment環(huán)境，四周狀況，自然環(huán)境③surroundings(四周的)環(huán)境/事物④condition狀況，狀況⑤situation形勢(shì)，狀況2．后綴－ation必備名詞集錦①presentation顯示；演出②continuation連續(xù)，接著③reformation改革，革新④declination傾斜；衰微⑤explanation說(shuō)明⑥inspiration鼓舞，激勵(lì)⑦invitation邀請(qǐng)⑧modernization現(xiàn)代化⑨organization組織⑩preparation準(zhǔn)備3．“re－”為前綴的高頻詞速記①refreshvt.使復(fù)原；使振作②replacevt.替換；取代；更換；把……放回原處③resistvt.抗拒；反抗；抵擋；忍住vi.反抗；抵制；抗拒④restorevt.復(fù)原；使復(fù)原；使復(fù)位⑤returnv．返回；(使)復(fù)原；送還n．返回；歸還；回報(bào)4．與“電”有關(guān)的單詞薈萃①electricaladj.電的；與電有關(guān)的②electricityn．電；電流③electricadj.電的；電動(dòng)的④electronicadj.電子的⑤electricsn．電路⑥electriciann．電工；電學(xué)家識(shí)記·思索·運(yùn)用1．動(dòng)詞＋介詞①comeabout發(fā)生；造成②subscribeto同意；贊成；訂購(gòu)③goup上升；增長(zhǎng)；升起④keepon接著2．其他形式①quantitiesof大量的②resultin導(dǎo)致③beopposedto反對(duì)……④evenif即使⑤onthewhole大體上；基本上⑥onbehalfof代表……一方；作為……的代言人⑦putupwith忍受；容忍⑧solongas只要⑨andsoon等等用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Withthehousepricesgoingup，moreandmorepeoplecan'taffordanapartment.2．Wearestillwonderinghowitcameaboutthattheexperimentendedinfailure.3．WhatIcan'tputupwithisthathenevercaresaboutothers'feelings.4．Thetrafficaccidentresultedfromthedriver'scarelessness，resultinginthedeathof3people.5．Itistheteacheraswellasthestudentswhosubscribestotheideathatweshoulddosomethingforthepooroldman.6．Evenifwefail，wecanlearnfromthosefailures.1．“動(dòng)詞＋about”必備短語(yǔ)一覽①argueabout爭(zhēng)辯②bringabout帶來(lái)③careabout在意④complainabout埋怨⑤comeabout發(fā)生；造成⑥hearabout聽說(shuō)⑦knowabout了解⑧talkabout談?wù)摙醫(yī)hinkabout考慮⑩worryabout擔(dān)憂2．“動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)＋with”必備短語(yǔ)薈萃①endupwith以……結(jié)束②doawaywith廢除③geton(along)with和……相處④dealwith處理，應(yīng)付⑤goonwith接著⑥catchupwith趕上⑦keepupwith跟上⑧putupwith忍受在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmer...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，地球正在變暖……Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，你們供應(yīng)的交換生活動(dòng)特別有意義。Thereisnodoubtthattheexchangingstudentprogramofferedbyyouisverymeaningful.2.Evenifwestartreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases，theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.即使我們起先削減二氧化碳和其他溫室氣體的含量，在將來(lái)幾十年或幾個(gè)世紀(jì)內(nèi)，氣候仍會(huì)持續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)暖。evenif/though“即使；盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。盡管我們都盡最大的努力去勸服Dean，但是他依舊拒絕參與這場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽。Deanstillrefusedtojoininthegame，evenif/thoughwealldidourbesttopersuadehim.3.ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot，turnitoff!只要你在運(yùn)用電器設(shè)備，你可以讓它開著，假如不用就把它關(guān)掉！so/aslongas“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。只要我們不失去信念，接著努力，我們肯定能克服困難，實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。So/Aslongaswedon’tloseheartandkeepontrying，wearesuretogetoverdifficulties，andachieveouraims.3500詞匯語(yǔ)境篇——先練后背，事半功倍RefreshOurEnvironmentAsthedirectorstatedonbehalfofhisresearchinggroup，thedataofthisgraphmakesaclear1.presentation(present)ofthefutureenvironmentaltendency.Ononehand，thequantityoffuelkeepson2.decreasing(decrease)by9%peryearwhilethegrowthofawiderangeofpollutionhasbeenaglobaltrend.Ontheotherhand，themildlybutsteadilygoing3.upoftheaveragetemperatureisresultingincatastropheslikewidespreadfloods.Withoutdisagreement，theysubscribetotheview4.thatitishumans'existenceandtheirrandomlyconsumingenergythatresultinthisphenomenon.Manypeoplehaveacommitmentthat5developing(develop)nuclearpowerorenergyfromouterspacewillstopbadconsequencescomingabout.However，scientistsandeducators6.areopposed(oppose)tothisviewevenifourneedsmaybemetonthewhole.Theytend7.toadvocate(advocate)refreshingourcircumstancesbysavingenergyandrecyclingwaste.8.Itissuggestedthatweuseenergy-savingappliancessuchaselectricalmotors，microwavesandsoonandnotbe9.casual(casually)aboutlittlethingslikerecyclingacan.Sopleaseglancearoundandseewhatyoucando.Solong10.aseverybodymakescontribution，wewillnothavetoputupwiththisproblemanymore.Note：appliance/?'pla??ns/n．器具，器械，裝置；家用電器comparevt.&vi.比較，相比，比作n．比較拓展詞：comparableadj.可比較的；類似的；可同日而語(yǔ)的comparisonn．比較；比照(1)compare...with/to...把……和……比較compare...to...把……比作……comparedto/with...與……比較起來(lái)(作狀語(yǔ))(2)beyondcomparison無(wú)與倫比；無(wú)可比擬(3)by/incomparisonwith和……相比較[要點(diǎn)釋疑]compare作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，假如與主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用comparing，與主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，則用compared。(1)Don'tcompareyourdisadvantageswithothers'strongpoints.不要拿自己的缺點(diǎn)與別人的優(yōu)勢(shì)相比。(2)Compared(compare)to/withtheplacewhereIgrewup，thistownismuchmoreexciting.與我長(zhǎng)大的地方相比，這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)子喧鬧多了。(3)Comparing(compare)myworkwithhis，Iknowmineisfarfromsatisfactory.把我的工作與他的相比，我知道我的工作遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不令人滿足。(4)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Youngpeopleareoftencomparedtotherisingsun.②Theymadeacomparisonofdifferentcountries'eatinghabits.ComparedwiththeFrench，theBritisheatfarlessfish.(compare)(5)寫作實(shí)力提升eq\x(一句多譯)和你的車相比我的很便宜。①Compared(compare)withyourcar，mineisverycheap.②Incomparison(compare)withyourcar，mineisverycheap.(6)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)①(2024·北京卷)Butcompared(compare)withpreviousstudies，shefindsthespeedofbreakingdowninthisoneexciting.②(2024·浙江卷)Dickensiscompared(compare)withtheMonaLisainthetexttostresshisimportanceinliterature.opposevt.反對(duì)；抵制；阻撓；與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(教材原句)Ontheotherhand，therearethose，likeGeorge，whoareopposedtothisview.另一方面，有像喬治這樣的一些人，反對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。拓展詞：opposedadj.反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的opposingadj.(只用于名詞前)對(duì)立的；敵對(duì)的；(觀點(diǎn)等)相反的oppositionn．[U]反對(duì)；相反；敵對(duì)oppositeadj.(無(wú)比較級(jí)，只用于名詞前)相對(duì)的；另一邊的；相反的prep.在……的對(duì)面(1)oppose(doing)sth.反對(duì)(做)某事opposesb.doingsth.反對(duì)某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)opposesth.to/againststh.使某事物與另一事物比照或?qū)?2)beopposedto反對(duì)……；與……對(duì)立(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))asopposedto(介)相對(duì)之下，與……比照下(1)Mostofthestudentsopposehaving(have)classesonSunday.大部分學(xué)生反對(duì)星期天上課。(2)語(yǔ)境活用Herparentsstronglyopposed(oppose)hergoingabroad，whichopposedherwillto/againsther.Soshewasverysad，thinkingitwasherparentswhoweredeliberatelyopposed(oppose)toher.她的父母極力反對(duì)她出國(guó)，這違反她的意愿。她很不興奮，并認(rèn)為父母是有意和她對(duì)立。(3)寫作實(shí)力提升句式升級(jí)Thegovernmentpostponedthenewplanbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)Withalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal，thegovernmentpostponedit.averageadj.平均的；一般的n．平均；平均數(shù)vt.&vi.算出……的平均數(shù)；平均為(教材原句)Thegreenhouseeffectgivestheearth'ssurfacetheaveragetemperatureof15℃.溫室效應(yīng)使地球表面的平均溫度保持在15℃。anaverageof平均有(后跟數(shù)詞)……theaverageof...……的平均數(shù)on(an/the)average平均；一般地above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下upto(the)average達(dá)到平均數(shù)……[要點(diǎn)釋疑]“anaverageof＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；“theaverageof＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。(1)Therewasnothingspecialaboutthefilm—itwasonlyaverage.這部電影沒(méi)什么特殊的——它只是部一般的電影。(2)Thehotelaverages50to100foreignguestsdaily.這家旅館平均每天接待50至100名外國(guó)客人。(3)It'ssaidthatthepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.據(jù)說(shuō)這個(gè)報(bào)社平均每天要收到百來(lái)篇來(lái)稿。(4)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theaverageofthesenumbersis(be)50.②Anaverageof10studentswere(be)absenteachdaylastterm.③Onaveragewereceivetenletterseachday.(5)寫作實(shí)力提升eq\x(完成句子)①Withthehelpoftheteacher，Mary'sphysicsisnowuptotheaverage(現(xiàn)在已達(dá)到平均水平)．②Herbrotherisaboveaverage(在平均水平以上)inhisreadingability.resultin導(dǎo)致(教材原句)Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreaseincarbondioxide.他們還贊同下述觀點(diǎn)，正是由于越來(lái)越多地燃燒化石燃料才導(dǎo)致了二氧化碳的增加。(1)resultin(＝cause)引起；導(dǎo)致；造成(后接結(jié)果)resultfrom...由于……而引起(后接緣由)(2)asaresult結(jié)果(作狀語(yǔ)，常置于句首，并用逗號(hào)和后面句子隔開)asaresultof由于……的緣由withoutresult毫無(wú)結(jié)果(1)Failureresultsfromlazinessandhardworkresultsinsuccess.失敗源于懶散，努力工作可導(dǎo)致勝利。(2)Theremarkableachievementshaveresultedfromover30yearsofreformandopeningupinChina.中國(guó)改革開放30多年取得了舉世矚目的成果。(3)用result相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Theboominbuildinghasresultedinthelocallandbeingmorevaluablenowforhouses.②Allsingerskepttogether.Asaresult，theirperformancewassuccessful.③Asaresultofyourcarelessness，thewholeprojectshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth.(4)語(yǔ)境活用Globalwarmingresultsfromtheburningoffossilfuels，suchaspetroleumproducts，resulting(result)inthereleaseofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.全球變暖是燃燒石油等礦物燃料引起的，從而導(dǎo)致了溫室氣體被排放到大氣中。(5)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·天津卷)Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.putupwith容忍；忍受(教材原句)Wedonothavetoputupwithpollution.我們不必去忍受污染。(1)putup張貼；舉起；提出；建立，搭建；留宿；投宿putsb.up向某人供應(yīng)食宿(2)keepupwith與……保持一樣；不落后catchupwith趕上；追上comeupwith提出；找到(答案)teamupwith與……合作，協(xié)作(1)Theyhadputupwithbehaviourfromtheirsonwhichtheywouldnothavetoleratedfromanyoneelse.他們?nèi)萑塘藘鹤拥男袨椋偃鐡Q作別人他們可忍不了。(2)寫出下列黑體詞的含義①Noiseiscomingtothepointwherewecan'tputupwithit.忍受；容忍②Hedecidedthathewoulddrivebacktotowninsteadofputtingupforthenightatthehotel.留宿；投宿③Thestormheightens，andwehavetoputupatthisvillageforthenight.留宿④It'stimeweputuptheChristmasdecorationsinthelivingroom.建立；搭建ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot，turnitoff！只要你在運(yùn)用電器設(shè)備，你便可以把它開著，假如不用就把它關(guān)掉！as/solongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于onconditionthat，provided/providingthat或if(只要，假如)。asfaras到達(dá)某個(gè)提及的地方，在……范圍內(nèi)，就……而言。asmanyas“多達(dá)………”“達(dá)到……之多”，與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。asmuchas“多達(dá)……”“達(dá)到……之多”，與不行數(shù)名詞連用。assoonas“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。aswellas也，還；除……之外。asgoodas和……一樣好，事實(shí)上，相當(dāng)于。(1)One'slifehasvaluesolongasonecontributesvaluetothelifeofothers.人只要為他人的生命貢獻(xiàn)價(jià)值，自己的生命就擁有價(jià)值。(2)Ishallbuythishouseonconditionthatyousellittomealittlecheaper.假如你把這幢房子便宜點(diǎn)賣給我，我就會(huì)買。(3)Idobelieveinpeoplebeingabletodowhattheywanttodo，providing/provided(provide)(that)they'renothurtingsomeoneelse.我真的認(rèn)為人們只要不損害別人，自己想做什么就可以做什么。(4)用as...as相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.②Electricenergycanbechangedintolightenergyaswellasintosoundenergy.③Shetrainedhardfortherace，sometimesrunningasmanyas60milesaweek.④Youcanborrowmycaraslongasyoupromisenottodrivetoofast.(5)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．InChinaaboutthreebillionplasticshoppingbagsareconsumed(消耗)everyday.2．Notonlycantakingexercisecontributetohealthbutitalsorefreshes(使振作)yourmind.3．Ifirstreadthefashionmagazineoveradecadeagoandhavesubscribed(訂購(gòu))toitsince.4．Cyclinghasbecomeanewtrend(趨勢(shì))aroundtheworld，agoodwayofenergysavingandlow-carbonlife.5．Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities，wehaveawiderrange(范圍)ofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.6．Inmyopinion，althoughtheInternetprovidesuswithemotionalcomfortaswellaslargequantities(數(shù)量)ofinformation，weshouldbecarefulwhileusingit.7．Weadvocate(提倡)usingclothorpaperbagsinsteadofplasticones.8．Theemploymentproblemtendstobeacommonphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)inalotofcountries.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Wecanknowmoreaboutthelifeofgreatpeopleaswellhistoryandculturesofothercountries.well后加as2．Atpresent，alargequantityoffoodandwaterareneededintheearthquake-hitarea.are→is3．Therubbishresultsfromthedirtywater.from→in4．Inthecitycenter，thecitizenshavetoputupnoise.up后加with5．Yourmotherseemsverymuchopposedyourgoingabroad.opposed后加to6．Circumstancepermitting，I'llgoabroadtostudy.Circumstance→Circumstances7．Asaresultthepilots'strike，alltheflightshadtobecancelled.result后加of8．Hetendstolosinghistemperifyoudon'tobeytherule.losing→loseⅢ.教材與語(yǔ)法填空Thereisnodoubt1.thattheearthisbecomingwarmerbutthereisafiercedebateoverwhetheritishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming2.oritisjustanaturalphenomenon.ManyscientistslikeDr.JaniceFosterbelievethatpeoplehavecaused3.theincreaseintheearth’stemperaturebyburningfossilfuelslikecoal，naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergywhoseby－products4.arecalled(call)“greenhouse”gases，themostimportantone5.being(be)carbondioxide.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesunandthereforewarmtheearth，without6.whichtheearthwouldbeaboutthirty－threedegreesCelsiuscooler7.thanitis.But8.increased(increase)amountofextracarbondioxidemeansthatmoreheatenergyistrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.9．Ontheotherhand，scientistslikeGeorgeHambleybelievethatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvironmentalconsequencesandmore