試題PAGE1試題2024北京一六一中初二（下）期中英語單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分）從下列各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，1．That'sallIhavetosay.Isthereanythingyou'dliketo?A.talkB.requireC.holdD.add2．Whydidn'tyouenjoythefilm?Itwas

filmthatIhadeverseen.A.themostinterestingB.theleastinterestingC.moreinterestingD.lessinteresting3．—Englishisdifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.—Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardlyever4．Ihavetogonow.Myparentswantme_______backhomebyteno’clock.A.getB.togetC.getsD.got5．There_______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.haveD.isgoingtobe6．_____they’rebrotherandsister,theydon’tlookthesame.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.If7．Lastweek,ourclassdidonourschooltrip.A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanything8．Iknow_______ofthetwinshavebeentoHainanIslandbefore.A.neither B.either C.both D.none9．–Whichofthesetwobookswillyoutake?–I’lltake_________.Ineedthemtokilltimeonmyjourney.A.eitherB.bothC.all10．Beethovenwrote_______beautifulpiecesofmusic.A.hundredofB.twohundredsC.hundredsofD.onehundredof11．Ajourneybytrainismore______thanbycoach.A.tiringB.relaxingC.boringD.difficult12．We________getupearlyandwehavealotoftime.A.don’tneedB.needn’ttoC.needtoD.don’tneedto13．—Dad,howcanIgetonwellwithmyclassmates?—Trytobefriendlytothem.Thatwillmakeitmuch_______.A.easilyB.moreeasilyC.moreeasyD.easier14．—What’syourmathteacherlike?—Heis_______.Wearealittleafraidofhim.A.outgoingB.niceC.seriousD.friendly15．Janehastwobrothers——_______isadoctorand________isapoliceman.A.some,othersB.one,anotherC.one,theotherD.theone,theother二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Intenyears,IthinkI’llbeareporter.I’llliveinShanghai,______IwenttoShanghailastyearand_______inlove____it.IthinkIwillmeetlotsof_______people.IthinkI’lllivein_______apartmentwithmybestfriends,becauseIdon’tlikeliving______.I’llhavepets.Ican’thave_____petsnowbecausemymotherhatesthem,andourapartmentistoosmall.So______tenyears,I’llhavemany______pets.Imightevenkeepapetparrot!I’llprobablygo____andswimmingeveryday.DuringtheweekI’lllooksmart,andprobablywill_______asuit.______theweekend,I’llbeable_____morecasually.IthinkI’llgotoHongKong_______vacation,________onedayImightevenvisitAustralia.16．A.soB.andC.becauseD.or17．A.fallB.fallingC.fellD.tofall18．A.atB.withC.forD.about19．A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests20．A.aB./C.theD.an21．A.lonelyB.myselfC.ownD.alone22．A.anyB.aC.anD.one23．A.OnB.forC.inD.around24．A.differenceB.differentC.differencesD.differently25．A.skateB.skatingC.skatesD.skated26．A.wearB.putonC.inD.dress27．A.ToB.ForC.OnD.In28．A.todressB.dressingC.dressD.dresses29．A.inB.onC.atD.aboutA.soB.butC.andD.or三、閱讀短文（共15小題，每小題2分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文所給的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。（A）TodaywasEmily’sbirthday.Shewashappyandwenthomequicklyafterschool.“Youhavetolookforyourgiftonyourown，”hersistersaid.“Hereisthefirstclue(線索).”ShegaveEmilyapieceofpaper.Emilyopenedthenoteandread，“ClueNumber1：Lookinsidethecar.”Shefoundabone(骨頭)fordogsandanothernoteinthecar.“ClueNumber2：Lookattheswing.”O(jiān)ntheswingtherewasabagofdogfoodwiththethirdnote.Againshequicklyreadthenote，“ClueNumber3：Lookintothehouse.”Emilyfoundadog’sleash(皮帶)there.Thenoteontheleashaskedhertogooutside.Thereshesawabeautifulreddoghouse.Beforeshegotthere，ablackpuppyranuptoher.Ithadanoteonit.Thenotesaid，“HappyBirthday，Emily.”“Oh，suchacutedog!”shecried.Shewassohappy.“IwillnameherHappy，becauseshemademesohappytoday，”Emilysaid.31．WhywasEmilysohappytoday?A、Becauseshegotgoodgradesatschool.B、Becauseshedidn’tgotoschool.C、Becauseitwasherbirthday.32．WhatdidEmily’ssisterdo?A、ShegaveEmilyagift.B、ShegaveEmilyacake.C、ShegaveEmilycluestothegift.33．Whatwasthefirstclue?A、Abonefordogs. B、Somedogfood. C、Adoghouse.34．WhatwasEmily’sbirthdaygift?A、Acar.B、Adog.C、Ahouse.35．WhatdidEmilynamehergiftandwhy?A、Honey，becauseshelikedhoney.B、Happy，becauseitmadeEmilyhappy.C、Birthday，becauseitwasherbirthday.(B)Oneday,JackcametoMike’shouseandsaid,“Mike,youhavesomanygoodbooks.Canyoulendmeabooktoread?”Mikedidn’twanttolendabooktohisfriend,andhesaid,“Whydoyouwanttotakemybookhome?Youcanreadithereinmyhouse.”Jackfoundthathisfriendwasveryselfish,buthesaidnothing.Thenextday,MikecametoJack’shouseandsaid,“Jack,youhaveagoodgarden-knife,Iwanttoworkinmygardentomorrow.CanIuseitfortwodays?”Jackanswered,“Whydoyouwanttotakemygardenknifehome?Youcanworkwithitinmygarden.”36．WhatdidJackwanttodoinMike’sHome?Hewantedto_________A.cometoMike’shouseB.lendhimabookC.borrowabookfromMikeD.buyhimabook37．HowdidJackfeelwhenMikerefusedtolendabooktohim?A.HappyB.ExcitedC.AngryD.Interested38．WhatdidMikecometoJack’shouseforthenextday?Hecame________AtoborrowagardenknifeB.toworkinhisowngardenC.toworkinJack’sgardenD.toteachJackalesson39．DidJacklendthegardenknifetoMike?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Yes,hedid.D.No,shedidn’t.40．Mikeis________.A.akindboyB.Jack’sgirlfriendC.aselfishgirlD.selfish(吝嗇)(C)Lastsummer,Cathy’sfamilywenttoNewYorkCityfortheirsummervacation.Theystaytherefortwoweeks.NewYorkCityhasaboutsevenandahalfmillionpeople.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.FirsttheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.ItisoneofNewYork’smostwell-knownhistoricalsites（歷史景點）.Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear. Onthesecondday,theywenttotheEmpireStateBuilding.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmostpartsofNewYork.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseum.Inthismuseum,theysawalotoffamouspaintings.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,CathywenttoBronxZoowithheryoungerbrotherandsister.Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedLongIsland.Theyallhadagoodtime.41．Cathy’sfamilywentto________fortheirsummervacation.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.ParisD.Beijing42．NewYorkhasabout________people.A.7,000,000B.7,500,000C.8,000,000D.8,500,00043．Theunderlinedword“It”refersto_________.A.NewYorkB.theUnitedStatesC.Cathy’shomeD.NewYork’shistoricalsite44．Cathy’sfamilyvisited_________onthefirstdayoftheirsummervacation.A.theStatueLiberty B.theEmpireStateBuildingC.theMetropolitanMuseum D.BronxZoo45．_________theyvisitedLongIsland.A.OnthefirstdayB.InthefirstweekC.OntheseconddayD.Inthesecondweek四、情景交際（每小題1分，共5小題）從對話后的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話,把相應的字母番號填在橫線上.M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.__46__．M:OK,Qingdaoisaniceplacetovisit.__47__．Theweatherisneitherhotnorcold.W:Soundsgood.__48__．M:Youcangettherebytrain.W:ShallIvisitplacesofinterestbybusinQingdao?M:Sure,__49__.W:Reallyperfect.__50__．M:280yauneachperson.Itlncludes(包括)traintickets,parktickets,hotelandmeals.W:Well.It’snice.I’dliketobook(預定)thetourfortwo.A.It’stherighttimetogothere.B.Oursightseeing(觀光)buswilltakeyouaroundthecity.C.HowcanIgetthere?D.Couldyouintroducemeaniceplacetoseeovertheweekend?E.Howmuchdoesitcost?五、閱讀短文（共5小題，每小題2分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文所給的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項HerearetheresultsofthestudentactivitysurveyatNo.3MiddleSchool.51．About8%ofthestudentsdohomeworkthreeorfourtimesaweek.Somestudentsexerciseafterschooleveryday.52．Onlyafewstudentsneverexercise.Over80%ofthestudentswatchTVonceortwiceaweek.53．54．Nearlyallthestudentslikethisactivity.About26%ofthestudentsusetheInternetthreeorfourtimesaweek.ButmoststudentsaretoobusytogototheInternetbareveryday.55．A.Butmorethan60%ofthestudentsonlyexerciseonceortwiceaweek.B.DoyoulikewatchingTV?C.Theresultsfor“usetheInternet”arequiteinteresting.D.Only5%ofthestudentsgothereeveryday.E.Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.F.Moststudentsgoshoppingonweekends.G.SomestudentswatchTVeveryday.六、短文改錯（每小題1分，共10分）在下列短文中，每一行都有一處錯誤，請你在原文中劃出錯誤的地方并在后面的橫線上改出來。Mr.Greenisourteacher.HecomefromLondon.56________________HeteachesourEnglish.HeknowsalittleChinese,too.57________________Buthecan’taskuswithChinese.58________________HelikesworkinChina.MrsGreenworksinChinatoo.59________________Sheisaworker.She’sworkshard.60________________Herfactoryisnearourschool.MrandMrsGreenhavetheson.61________________Heisfifteen.He’snameisJim.He’sastudent.62________________Hestudysinamiddleschool.Theschoolisneartheirhome.63________________Hegoestoschoolbyabikeeveryday.64________________TheGreensisfriendlytous.Welikethemverymuch.65________________七、書面表達（15分）假設下面是你的筆友Peter的一些信息。請根據(jù)下面內容，寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況。要求：①語句通順，合符邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮。②詞數(shù)100字左右。開頭和結尾以給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內。1.年齡及外貌：出生于1997年8月23號，圓臉，長鼻，戴一副圓眼睛因為……2.飲食：健康，多吃水果蔬菜，很少吃垃圾食品。3.性格：慷慨大方，樂于助人（舉一例）……4.愛好：旅行，到過許多名勝，他認為……5.夢想之家：遠離城市，靠近大海，有一個帶游泳池的三層樓房。IamverygladtointroducemybestfriendPetertoyou.Thisismypenfriend,whataboutyours?

參考答案1．D【解析】試題分析：talk談論，不及物動詞，不能直接跟談論的內容，其用法為：talkaboutsth.；require要求；hold抓住，舉行；add增加，補充。句意：這就是我要說的。你還有什么要補充的嗎？根據(jù)語意和用法，故選D。考點：考查動詞辨析。2．B【解析】句意：你為什么不欣賞那部電影？這是我曾經看過的最沒趣的一部。A.themostinteresting最有趣的；B.theleastinteresting最沒趣的；C.moreinteresting更有趣的；D.lessinteresting更沒趣的。根據(jù)問句Whydidn'tyouenjoythefilm？推斷答語的句意是"這是我曾經看過的最沒趣的一部，故答案為B。3．A【解析】試題分析：句意：—英語對我而言總是很難，我不能學好。—不要放棄，如果你努力什么事情都不難。A.always總是；B.never從不；C.seldom幾乎不；D.hardlyever幾乎不，根據(jù)句意及上下文是“總是”，所以此題選A。考點：考查副詞的用法4．B【解析】句意：我現(xiàn)在不得不走了，我的父母要我在十點前回到家。短語wantsbtodosth要某人做某事。所以應該用動詞不定式。故選B。5．D【解析】試題分析：句意:下周將會有一場足球比賽。本句中使用的是therebe句型，表示“有……”，故A、B和C都不對。根據(jù)句中的nextweek可知，這里應該用將來時態(tài)，thereisgoingtobe是therebe句型的將來時形式，表示“將會有”，故選D。考點：考查therebe句型。6．A【解析】句意：盡管他們是姐弟，但是他們看起來不一樣。A.Though盡管，即使；B.When當……時候；C.Because因為；D.If如果。根據(jù)句意可知，上下句是表示轉折關系，且句子中沒有出現(xiàn)but，前面應該用though。故答案選A。點睛：because習慣上不與so連用。漢語習慣上說“因為…所以…”，但英語習慣上卻不能將so與because連用：因為下雨，所以我們呆在家里。誤：Becauseitwasraining,sowestayedathome.正：Becauseitwasraining,westayedathome.正：Itwasraining,sowestayedathome.(al)though習慣上不與but連用。漢語中可說“雖然…但是…”，但按英語習慣，通常不能說although…but?或though…but：雖然很危險，但我要試試。誤：Althoughitisdangerous,butIwilltry.正：Althoughitisdangerous,Iwilltry.正：Itisdangerous,butIwilltry.7．A【解析】試題分析：句意：上周，我們班在我們學校郊游中做了一些特殊的事情。注意在肯定句中用something，anything用于否定句和疑問句中，形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，故選A。考點：考查不定代詞的用法。8．C【解析】試題分析：句意：我知道在此之前，這對雙胞胎已經去過海南島了。分析選項neither兩者都不；either兩者中的一個；both兩者都；none三者以上都不。雙胞胎只有兩個人，而助動詞have體現(xiàn)為兩人都去了，因此選擇both.故選C考點：考查代詞的用法。9．B【解析】試題分析：Both兩者都;All所有都;Either兩個中任何一個都.句意：這兩本書，你要哪一本？——我都要。我需要它們在路上來打發(fā)時間。故選B。考點：考查不定代詞10．C【解析】試題分析：句意：貝多芬寫了數(shù)百首美麗的曲子。hundred百，表示具體數(shù)目時不用復數(shù)，不與of連用，但表示概數(shù)時必須使用復數(shù)形式并且與of連用。所以選C.考點：考查數(shù)詞的用法。11．B【解析】試題分析：句意：坐火車旅行比坐公交車旅行更放松。A.tiring令人心煩的；B.relaxing令人放松的；C.boring無聊的；D.difficult困難的。根據(jù)常識可知坐火車旅行比較舒服，故選B。考點：考查形容詞詞義辨析。12．D【解析】試題分析：句意：。我們不需要早起，我們有很多時間。Need作實意動詞用，后面可直接跟名詞或代詞。當后跟動詞時應為不定式即needtodosth（表示主動）或動名詞即needdoingsth（表示被動）。作情態(tài)動詞常用于對以must引起的一般問句進行否定回答。所以選D。考點：考查動詞。13．D【解析】句意：--爸爸，我怎樣和我的同學相處？--試圖對他們有好一些，那將使關系更融洽一些。A.easily容易地，副詞；B.moreeasily更容易地；C.moreeasy這種形式不正確；D.easier更容易的。這里是短語makesth+形容詞，much修飾比較級，故選D。14．C【解析】句意：你的數(shù)學老師怎么樣？他很嚴肅認真。我們有點怕他。考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.outgoing外向的，開朗的，善于和人交際的；B.nice好的，令人愉快的；C.serious嚴肅的，穩(wěn)重的；D.friendly友好的。根據(jù)下文Wearealittleafraidofhim.（我們有點怕他。）結合選項及語境可知選C。15．C【解析】試題分析：句意：簡有兩個哥哥——一個是醫(yī)生，另一個是警察。one…theother…一個……另一個……，結合句意，故選C。考點：考查固定搭配的用法。16．C17．C18．B19．A20．D21．D22．A23．C24．B25．B26．A27．C28．A29．B30．C【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了十年之內我成為一名記者以后我要做的一系列事情。16．考查連接詞及語境的理解。A.so所以；B.and和；C.because所以；D.or或者。我住在上海。所以我去了上海，根據(jù)句意，故選C17．考查連詞及語境的理解。.and連接的前后文一致，前面過去式went，所以后面也應該是過去式，fall的過去式fell，故選C18．考查動詞詞組及語境的理解。fallinlovewith愛上某人，我深深的愛上了它，根據(jù)句意，故選B19．考查形容詞及語境的理解。形容人或事有趣，應該用interesting;我認為我會遇見很多有趣的人。根據(jù)句意，故選A20．考查冠詞及語境的理解。apartment元音字母用an，the是特指，我覺得我會跟我朋友一住在公寓里。根據(jù)句意，故選D21．考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.lonely孤獨的；B.myself我自己；C.own我的；D.alone孤獨；我不喜歡孤獨，根據(jù)句意，故選D22．考查語境的理解。.因為我的媽媽討厭寵物，所以至今我都沒有任何寵物；根據(jù)句意，故選A23．考查介詞及語境的理解。所以在這10年里,在······年里，用介詞in，根據(jù)句意，故選C24．考查形容詞及語境的理解。.A.difference不同；B.different不同的；C.differences不同；D.differently不同地；我將擁有很多不同的寵物，此處應該填形容詞，根據(jù)句意，故選B25．考查名詞及語境的理解。and連接前后文一致，我每天要去游泳和遠足；根據(jù)句意，故選B26．考查動詞及語境的理解。Awear穿著；B.puton穿上；C.in穿；D.dress穿；我將穿著套裝，根據(jù)句意，故選A27．考查介詞及語境的理解。在具體某一天用介詞on我在周末穿套裝，根據(jù)句意，故選C28．考查動詞詞組及語境的理解。beabletodosth盡量去做······我會盡量更謹慎，根據(jù)句意，故選A29．考查介詞及語境的理解。在假期的時候我要去香港；onvacation在假期；根據(jù)句意，故選B30．考查連詞及語境的理解。甚至將來會有一天我要去澳大利亞。and連接前后文，根據(jù)句意，故選C考點：日常生活類短文。31．C32．C33．A34．B35．B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了艾米麗生日的時候家人通過找線索的方式使她找到了自己的生日禮物——一只小狗，這使得她非常高興。31．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭TodaywasEmily’sbirthday.Shewashappyandwenthomequicklyafterschool.可知因為是她的生日所以高興，高興C。32．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhavetolookforyourgiftonyourown，”hersistersaid.“Hereisthefirstclue(線索).”故選C。33．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShegaveEmilyapieceofpaper.Emilyopenedthenoteandread，“ClueNumber1：Lookinsidethecar.”Shefoundabone(骨頭)fordogsandanothernoteinthecar.可知第一條線索是一個狗啃的骨頭，故選A。34．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Beforeshegotthere，ablackpuppyranuptoher.Ithadanoteonit.Thenotesaid，“HappyBirthday，Emily.”“Oh，suchacutedog!”shecried.Shewassohappy.可知是一只小狗，故選B。35．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillnameherHappy，becauseshemademesohappytoday，”Emilysaid.故選B。考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。36．C37．C38．A39．B40．D【解析】試題分析：本文敘述了杰克來馬克家想向馬克借書，但是馬克不想把書借給他的朋友，讓他在自己家里看書，不要拿走。第二天，馬克想借杰克的花園刀。但是杰克不想借給他，于是也讓他在自己家里用，不讓他拿回去用。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneday,JackcametoMike’shouseandsaid,“Mike,youhavesomanygoodbooks.Canyoulendmeabooktoread?”可知杰克來馬克家是想向馬克借書，故選C。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jackfoundthathisfriendwasveryselfish,buthesaidnothing.可知杰克認為馬克不把書借給他，馬克是吝嗇的，因此推斷他是生氣了，故選C。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MikecametoJack’shouseandsaid,“Jack,youhaveagoodgarden-knife,Iwanttoworkinmygardentomorrow.CanIuseitfortwodays?”可知馬克來杰克家，想借杰克的花園刀，故選A。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jackanswered,“Whydoyouwanttotakemygardenknifehome?Youcanworkwithitinmygarden.”可知杰克說讓馬克在他家用花園刀，不能拿回家用，故推斷杰克沒有借給馬克花園刀，故用否定回答。杰克是男名，用代詞he來代指，故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mikedidn’twanttolendabooktohisfriend,可知馬克不想把書借給他的朋友，故推斷他是吝嗇的，故選D。考點：故事類短文閱讀。41．A42．B43．A44．A45．D【解析】試題分析：短文大意：去年夏天，凱西的家人去紐約度假。他們在那里呆兩個星期。他們首先參觀了自由女神像。第二天，他們去帝國大廈。在第三天，他們參觀了大都會博物館。第二周，這一家人參觀了長島。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段首句Lastsummer,Cathy’sfamilywenttoNewYorkCityfortheirsummervacation.可知選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句NewYorkCityhasaboutsevenandahalfmillionpeople可知選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上句NewYorkCityhasaboutsevenandahalfmillionpeople.可知該選A。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第二段首句FirsttheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.可知選A。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句Inthesecondweek,thef